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1 <?php
2 /**
3  *
4  *
5  * Created on June 14, 2007
6  *
7  * Copyright © 2006 Yuri Astrakhan "<Firstname><Lastname>@gmail.com"
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
22  * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
23  *
24  * @file
25  */
26
27 /**
28  * A query module to enumerate pages that belong to a category.
29  *
30  * @ingroup API
31  */
32 class ApiQueryCategoryMembers extends ApiQueryGeneratorBase {
33
34         public function __construct( ApiQuery $query, $moduleName ) {
35                 parent::__construct( $query, $moduleName, 'cm' );
36         }
37
38         public function execute() {
39                 $this->run();
40         }
41
42         public function getCacheMode( $params ) {
43                 return 'public';
44         }
45
46         public function executeGenerator( $resultPageSet ) {
47                 $this->run( $resultPageSet );
48         }
49
50         /**
51          * @param string $hexSortkey
52          * @return bool
53          */
54         private function validateHexSortkey( $hexSortkey ) {
55                 // A hex sortkey has an unbound number of 2 letter pairs
56                 return (bool)preg_match( '/^(?:[a-fA-F0-9]{2})*$/D', $hexSortkey );
57         }
58
59         /**
60          * @param ApiPageSet $resultPageSet
61          * @return void
62          */
63         private function run( $resultPageSet = null ) {
64                 $params = $this->extractRequestParams();
65
66                 $categoryTitle = $this->getTitleOrPageId( $params )->getTitle();
67                 if ( $categoryTitle->getNamespace() != NS_CATEGORY ) {
68                         $this->dieWithError( 'apierror-invalidcategory' );
69                 }
70
71                 $prop = array_flip( $params['prop'] );
72                 $fld_ids = isset( $prop['ids'] );
73                 $fld_title = isset( $prop['title'] );
74                 $fld_sortkey = isset( $prop['sortkey'] );
75                 $fld_sortkeyprefix = isset( $prop['sortkeyprefix'] );
76                 $fld_timestamp = isset( $prop['timestamp'] );
77                 $fld_type = isset( $prop['type'] );
78
79                 if ( is_null( $resultPageSet ) ) {
80                         $this->addFields( [ 'cl_from', 'cl_sortkey', 'cl_type', 'page_namespace', 'page_title' ] );
81                         $this->addFieldsIf( 'page_id', $fld_ids );
82                         $this->addFieldsIf( 'cl_sortkey_prefix', $fld_sortkeyprefix );
83                 } else {
84                         $this->addFields( $resultPageSet->getPageTableFields() ); // will include page_ id, ns, title
85                         $this->addFields( [ 'cl_from', 'cl_sortkey', 'cl_type' ] );
86                 }
87
88                 $this->addFieldsIf( 'cl_timestamp', $fld_timestamp || $params['sort'] == 'timestamp' );
89
90                 $this->addTables( [ 'page', 'categorylinks' ] ); // must be in this order for 'USE INDEX'
91
92                 $this->addWhereFld( 'cl_to', $categoryTitle->getDBkey() );
93                 $queryTypes = $params['type'];
94                 $contWhere = false;
95
96                 // Scanning large datasets for rare categories sucks, and I already told
97                 // how to have efficient subcategory access :-) ~~~~ (oh well, domas)
98                 $miser_ns = [];
99                 if ( $this->getConfig()->get( 'MiserMode' ) ) {
100                         $miser_ns = $params['namespace'];
101                 } else {
102                         $this->addWhereFld( 'page_namespace', $params['namespace'] );
103                 }
104
105                 $dir = in_array( $params['dir'], [ 'asc', 'ascending', 'newer' ] ) ? 'newer' : 'older';
106
107                 if ( $params['sort'] == 'timestamp' ) {
108                         $this->addTimestampWhereRange( 'cl_timestamp',
109                                 $dir,
110                                 $params['start'],
111                                 $params['end'] );
112                         // Include in ORDER BY for uniqueness
113                         $this->addWhereRange( 'cl_from', $dir, null, null );
114
115                         if ( !is_null( $params['continue'] ) ) {
116                                 $cont = explode( '|', $params['continue'] );
117                                 $this->dieContinueUsageIf( count( $cont ) != 2 );
118                                 $op = ( $dir === 'newer' ? '>' : '<' );
119                                 $db = $this->getDB();
120                                 $continueTimestamp = $db->addQuotes( $db->timestamp( $cont[0] ) );
121                                 $continueFrom = (int)$cont[1];
122                                 $this->dieContinueUsageIf( $continueFrom != $cont[1] );
123                                 $this->addWhere( "cl_timestamp $op $continueTimestamp OR " .
124                                         "(cl_timestamp = $continueTimestamp AND " .
125                                         "cl_from $op= $continueFrom)"
126                                 );
127                         }
128
129                         $this->addOption( 'USE INDEX', 'cl_timestamp' );
130                 } else {
131                         if ( $params['continue'] ) {
132                                 $cont = explode( '|', $params['continue'], 3 );
133                                 $this->dieContinueUsageIf( count( $cont ) != 3 );
134
135                                 // Remove the types to skip from $queryTypes
136                                 $contTypeIndex = array_search( $cont[0], $queryTypes );
137                                 $queryTypes = array_slice( $queryTypes, $contTypeIndex );
138
139                                 // Add a WHERE clause for sortkey and from
140                                 $this->dieContinueUsageIf( !$this->validateHexSortkey( $cont[1] ) );
141                                 $escSortkey = $this->getDB()->addQuotes( hex2bin( $cont[1] ) );
142                                 $from = intval( $cont[2] );
143                                 $op = $dir == 'newer' ? '>' : '<';
144                                 // $contWhere is used further down
145                                 $contWhere = "cl_sortkey $op $escSortkey OR " .
146                                         "(cl_sortkey = $escSortkey AND " .
147                                         "cl_from $op= $from)";
148                                 // The below produces ORDER BY cl_sortkey, cl_from, possibly with DESC added to each of them
149                                 $this->addWhereRange( 'cl_sortkey', $dir, null, null );
150                                 $this->addWhereRange( 'cl_from', $dir, null, null );
151                         } else {
152                                 if ( $params['startsortkeyprefix'] !== null ) {
153                                         $startsortkey = Collation::singleton()->getSortKey( $params['startsortkeyprefix'] );
154                                 } elseif ( $params['starthexsortkey'] !== null ) {
155                                         if ( !$this->validateHexSortkey( $params['starthexsortkey'] ) ) {
156                                                 $encParamName = $this->encodeParamName( 'starthexsortkey' );
157                                                 $this->dieWithError( [ 'apierror-badparameter', $encParamName ], "badvalue_$encParamName" );
158                                         }
159                                         $startsortkey = hex2bin( $params['starthexsortkey'] );
160                                 } else {
161                                         $startsortkey = $params['startsortkey'];
162                                 }
163                                 if ( $params['endsortkeyprefix'] !== null ) {
164                                         $endsortkey = Collation::singleton()->getSortKey( $params['endsortkeyprefix'] );
165                                 } elseif ( $params['endhexsortkey'] !== null ) {
166                                         if ( !$this->validateHexSortkey( $params['endhexsortkey'] ) ) {
167                                                 $encParamName = $this->encodeParamName( 'endhexsortkey' );
168                                                 $this->dieWithError( [ 'apierror-badparameter', $encParamName ], "badvalue_$encParamName" );
169                                         }
170                                         $endsortkey = hex2bin( $params['endhexsortkey'] );
171                                 } else {
172                                         $endsortkey = $params['endsortkey'];
173                                 }
174
175                                 // The below produces ORDER BY cl_sortkey, cl_from, possibly with DESC added to each of them
176                                 $this->addWhereRange( 'cl_sortkey',
177                                         $dir,
178                                         $startsortkey,
179                                         $endsortkey );
180                                 $this->addWhereRange( 'cl_from', $dir, null, null );
181                         }
182                         $this->addOption( 'USE INDEX', 'cl_sortkey' );
183                 }
184
185                 $this->addWhere( 'cl_from=page_id' );
186
187                 $limit = $params['limit'];
188                 $this->addOption( 'LIMIT', $limit + 1 );
189
190                 if ( $params['sort'] == 'sortkey' ) {
191                         // Run a separate SELECT query for each value of cl_type.
192                         // This is needed because cl_type is an enum, and MySQL has
193                         // inconsistencies between ORDER BY cl_type and
194                         // WHERE cl_type >= 'foo' making proper paging impossible
195                         // and unindexed.
196                         $rows = [];
197                         $first = true;
198                         foreach ( $queryTypes as $type ) {
199                                 $extraConds = [ 'cl_type' => $type ];
200                                 if ( $first && $contWhere ) {
201                                         // Continuation condition. Only added to the
202                                         // first query, otherwise we'll skip things
203                                         $extraConds[] = $contWhere;
204                                 }
205                                 $res = $this->select( __METHOD__, [ 'where' => $extraConds ] );
206                                 $rows = array_merge( $rows, iterator_to_array( $res ) );
207                                 if ( count( $rows ) >= $limit + 1 ) {
208                                         break;
209                                 }
210                                 $first = false;
211                         }
212                 } else {
213                         // Sorting by timestamp
214                         // No need to worry about per-type queries because we
215                         // aren't sorting or filtering by type anyway
216                         $res = $this->select( __METHOD__ );
217                         $rows = iterator_to_array( $res );
218                 }
219
220                 $result = $this->getResult();
221                 $count = 0;
222                 foreach ( $rows as $row ) {
223                         if ( ++$count > $limit ) {
224                                 // We've reached the one extra which shows that there are
225                                 // additional pages to be had. Stop here...
226                                 // @todo Security issue - if the user has no right to view next
227                                 // title, it will still be shown
228                                 if ( $params['sort'] == 'timestamp' ) {
229                                         $this->setContinueEnumParameter( 'continue', "$row->cl_timestamp|$row->cl_from" );
230                                 } else {
231                                         $sortkey = bin2hex( $row->cl_sortkey );
232                                         $this->setContinueEnumParameter( 'continue',
233                                                 "{$row->cl_type}|$sortkey|{$row->cl_from}"
234                                         );
235                                 }
236                                 break;
237                         }
238
239                         // Since domas won't tell anyone what he told long ago, apply
240                         // cmnamespace here. This means the query may return 0 actual
241                         // results, but on the other hand it could save returning 5000
242                         // useless results to the client. ~~~~
243                         if ( count( $miser_ns ) && !in_array( $row->page_namespace, $miser_ns ) ) {
244                                 continue;
245                         }
246
247                         if ( is_null( $resultPageSet ) ) {
248                                 $vals = [
249                                         ApiResult::META_TYPE => 'assoc',
250                                 ];
251                                 if ( $fld_ids ) {
252                                         $vals['pageid'] = intval( $row->page_id );
253                                 }
254                                 if ( $fld_title ) {
255                                         $title = Title::makeTitle( $row->page_namespace, $row->page_title );
256                                         ApiQueryBase::addTitleInfo( $vals, $title );
257                                 }
258                                 if ( $fld_sortkey ) {
259                                         $vals['sortkey'] = bin2hex( $row->cl_sortkey );
260                                 }
261                                 if ( $fld_sortkeyprefix ) {
262                                         $vals['sortkeyprefix'] = $row->cl_sortkey_prefix;
263                                 }
264                                 if ( $fld_type ) {
265                                         $vals['type'] = $row->cl_type;
266                                 }
267                                 if ( $fld_timestamp ) {
268                                         $vals['timestamp'] = wfTimestamp( TS_ISO_8601, $row->cl_timestamp );
269                                 }
270                                 $fit = $result->addValue( [ 'query', $this->getModuleName() ],
271                                         null, $vals );
272                                 if ( !$fit ) {
273                                         if ( $params['sort'] == 'timestamp' ) {
274                                                 $this->setContinueEnumParameter( 'continue', "$row->cl_timestamp|$row->cl_from" );
275                                         } else {
276                                                 $sortkey = bin2hex( $row->cl_sortkey );
277                                                 $this->setContinueEnumParameter( 'continue',
278                                                         "{$row->cl_type}|$sortkey|{$row->cl_from}"
279                                                 );
280                                         }
281                                         break;
282                                 }
283                         } else {
284                                 $resultPageSet->processDbRow( $row );
285                         }
286                 }
287
288                 if ( is_null( $resultPageSet ) ) {
289                         $result->addIndexedTagName(
290                                 [ 'query', $this->getModuleName() ], 'cm' );
291                 }
292         }
293
294         public function getAllowedParams() {
295                 $ret = [
296                         'title' => [
297                                 ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => 'string',
298                         ],
299                         'pageid' => [
300                                 ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => 'integer'
301                         ],
302                         'prop' => [
303                                 ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => 'ids|title',
304                                 ApiBase::PARAM_ISMULTI => true,
305                                 ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => [
306                                         'ids',
307                                         'title',
308                                         'sortkey',
309                                         'sortkeyprefix',
310                                         'type',
311                                         'timestamp',
312                                 ],
313                                 ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG_PER_VALUE => [],
314                         ],
315                         'namespace' => [
316                                 ApiBase::PARAM_ISMULTI => true,
317                                 ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => 'namespace',
318                         ],
319                         'type' => [
320                                 ApiBase::PARAM_ISMULTI => true,
321                                 ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => 'page|subcat|file',
322                                 ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => [
323                                         'page',
324                                         'subcat',
325                                         'file'
326                                 ]
327                         ],
328                         'continue' => [
329                                 ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG => 'api-help-param-continue',
330                         ],
331                         'limit' => [
332                                 ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => 'limit',
333                                 ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => 10,
334                                 ApiBase::PARAM_MIN => 1,
335                                 ApiBase::PARAM_MAX => ApiBase::LIMIT_BIG1,
336                                 ApiBase::PARAM_MAX2 => ApiBase::LIMIT_BIG2
337                         ],
338                         'sort' => [
339                                 ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => 'sortkey',
340                                 ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => [
341                                         'sortkey',
342                                         'timestamp'
343                                 ]
344                         ],
345                         'dir' => [
346                                 ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => 'ascending',
347                                 ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => [
348                                         'asc',
349                                         'desc',
350                                         // Normalising with other modules
351                                         'ascending',
352                                         'descending',
353                                         'newer',
354                                         'older',
355                                 ]
356                         ],
357                         'start' => [
358                                 ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => 'timestamp'
359                         ],
360                         'end' => [
361                                 ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => 'timestamp'
362                         ],
363                         'starthexsortkey' => null,
364                         'endhexsortkey' => null,
365                         'startsortkeyprefix' => null,
366                         'endsortkeyprefix' => null,
367                         'startsortkey' => [
368                                 ApiBase::PARAM_DEPRECATED => true,
369                         ],
370                         'endsortkey' => [
371                                 ApiBase::PARAM_DEPRECATED => true,
372                         ],
373                 ];
374
375                 if ( $this->getConfig()->get( 'MiserMode' ) ) {
376                         $ret['namespace'][ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG_APPEND] = [
377                                 'api-help-param-limited-in-miser-mode',
378                         ];
379                 }
380
381                 return $ret;
382         }
383
384         protected function getExamplesMessages() {
385                 return [
386                         'action=query&list=categorymembers&cmtitle=Category:Physics'
387                                 => 'apihelp-query+categorymembers-example-simple',
388                         'action=query&generator=categorymembers&gcmtitle=Category:Physics&prop=info'
389                                 => 'apihelp-query+categorymembers-example-generator',
390                 ];
391         }
392
393         public function getHelpUrls() {
394                 return 'https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/API:Categorymembers';
395         }
396 }