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1 #!/bin/bash
2 #
3 # Resource limiting wrapper for command execution
4 #
5 # Why is this in shell script? Because bash has a setrlimit() wrapper
6 # and is available on most Linux systems. If Perl was distributed with
7 # BSD::Resource included, we would happily use that instead, but it isn't.
8
9 # Clean up cgroup
10 cleanup() {
11         # First we have to move the current task into a "garbage" group, otherwise
12         # the cgroup will not be empty, and attempting to remove it will fail with
13         # "Device or resource busy"
14         if [ -w "$MW_CGROUP"/tasks ]; then
15                 GARBAGE="$MW_CGROUP"
16         else
17                 GARBAGE="$MW_CGROUP"/garbage-`id -un`
18                 if [ ! -e "$GARBAGE" ]; then
19                         mkdir -m 0700 "$GARBAGE"
20                 fi
21         fi
22         echo $BASHPID > "$GARBAGE"/tasks
23
24         # Suppress errors in case the cgroup has disappeared due to a release script
25         rmdir "$MW_CGROUP"/$$ 2>/dev/null
26 }
27
28 updateTaskCount() {
29         # There are lots of ways to count lines in a file in shell script, but this
30         # is one of the few that doesn't create another process, which would
31         # increase the returned number of tasks.
32         readarray < "$MW_CGROUP"/$$/tasks
33         NUM_TASKS=${#MAPFILE[*]}
34 }
35
36 log() {
37         echo limit.sh: "$*" >&3
38         echo limit.sh: "$*" >&2
39 }
40
41 MW_INCLUDE_STDERR=
42 MW_USE_LOG_PIPE=
43 MW_CPU_LIMIT=0
44 MW_CGROUP=
45 MW_MEM_LIMIT=0
46 MW_FILE_SIZE_LIMIT=0
47 MW_WALL_CLOCK_LIMIT=0
48
49 # Override settings
50 eval "$2"
51
52 if [ -n "$MW_INCLUDE_STDERR" ]; then
53         exec 2>&1
54 fi
55 if [ -z "$MW_USE_LOG_PIPE" ]; then
56         # Open a dummy log FD
57         exec 3>/dev/null
58 fi
59
60 if [ "$MW_CPU_LIMIT" -gt 0 ]; then
61         ulimit -t "$MW_CPU_LIMIT"
62 fi
63 if [ "$MW_MEM_LIMIT" -gt 0 ]; then
64         if [ -n "$MW_CGROUP" ]; then
65                 # Create cgroup
66                 if ! mkdir -m 0700 "$MW_CGROUP"/$$; then
67                         log "failed to create the cgroup."
68                         MW_CGROUP=""
69                 fi
70         fi
71         if [ -n "$MW_CGROUP" ]; then
72                 echo $$ > "$MW_CGROUP"/$$/tasks
73                 if [ -n "$MW_CGROUP_NOTIFY" ]; then
74                         echo "1" > "$MW_CGROUP"/$$/notify_on_release
75                 fi
76                 # Memory
77                 echo $(($MW_MEM_LIMIT*1024)) > "$MW_CGROUP"/$$/memory.limit_in_bytes
78                 # Memory+swap
79                 # This will be missing if there is no swap
80                 if [ -e "$MW_CGROUP"/$$/memory.memsw.limit_in_bytes ]; then
81                         echo $(($MW_MEM_LIMIT*1024)) > "$MW_CGROUP"/$$/memory.memsw.limit_in_bytes
82                 fi
83         else
84                 ulimit -v "$MW_MEM_LIMIT"
85         fi
86 else
87         MW_CGROUP=""
88 fi
89 if [ "$MW_FILE_SIZE_LIMIT" -gt 0 ]; then
90         ulimit -f "$MW_FILE_SIZE_LIMIT"
91 fi
92 if [ "$MW_WALL_CLOCK_LIMIT" -gt 0 -a -x "/usr/bin/timeout" ]; then
93         /usr/bin/timeout $MW_WALL_CLOCK_LIMIT /bin/bash -c "$1" 3>&-
94         STATUS="$?"
95         if [ "$STATUS" == 124 ]; then
96                 log "timed out executing command \"$1\""
97         fi
98 else
99         eval "$1" 3>&-
100         STATUS="$?"
101 fi
102
103 if [ -n "$MW_CGROUP" ]; then
104         updateTaskCount
105
106         if [ $NUM_TASKS -gt 1 ]; then
107                 # Spawn a monitor process which will continue to poll for completion
108                 # of all processes in the cgroup after termination of the parent shell
109                 (
110                         while [ $NUM_TASKS -gt 1 ]; do
111                                 sleep 10
112                                 updateTaskCount
113                         done
114                         cleanup
115                 ) >&/dev/null < /dev/null 3>&- &
116                 disown -a
117         else
118                 cleanup
119         fi
120 fi
121 exit "$STATUS"
122