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1 <?php
2 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3 /// getID3() by James Heinrich <info@getid3.org>               //
4 //  available at http://getid3.sourceforge.net                 //
5 //            or http://www.getid3.org                         //
6 //          also https://github.com/JamesHeinrich/getID3       //
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8 // See readme.txt for more details                             //
9 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
10 //                                                             //
11 // module.audio.dss.php                                        //
12 // module for analyzing Digital Speech Standard (DSS) files    //
13 // dependencies: NONE                                          //
14 //                                                            ///
15 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
16
17
18 class getid3_dss extends getid3_handler
19 {
20
21         public function Analyze() {
22                 $info = &$this->getid3->info;
23
24                 $this->fseek($info['avdataoffset']);
25                 $DSSheader  = $this->fread(1540);
26
27                 if (!preg_match('#^[\\x02-\\x06]ds[s2]#', $DSSheader)) {
28                         $this->error('Expecting "[02-06] 64 73 [73|32]" at offset '.$info['avdataoffset'].', found "'.getid3_lib::PrintHexBytes(substr($DSSheader, 0, 4)).'"');
29                         return false;
30                 }
31
32                 // some structure information taken from http://cpansearch.perl.org/src/RGIBSON/Audio-DSS-0.02/lib/Audio/DSS.pm
33                 $info['encoding']              = 'ISO-8859-1'; // not certain, but assumed
34                 $info['dss'] = array();
35
36                 $info['fileformat']            = 'dss';
37                 $info['mime_type']             = 'audio/x-'.substr($DSSheader, 1, 3); // "audio/x-dss" or "audio/x-ds2"
38                 $info['audio']['dataformat']   =            substr($DSSheader, 1, 3); //         "dss" or         "ds2"
39                 $info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = 'cbr';
40
41                 $info['dss']['version']            =                            ord(substr($DSSheader,    0,   1));
42                 $info['dss']['hardware']           =                           trim(substr($DSSheader,   12,  16)); // identification string for hardware used to create the file, e.g. "DPM 9600", "DS2400"
43                 $info['dss']['unknown1']           =   getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($DSSheader,   28,   4));
44                 // 32-37 = "FE FF FE FF F7 FF" in all the sample files I've seen
45                 $info['dss']['date_create_unix']   = $this->DSSdateStringToUnixDate(substr($DSSheader,   38,  12));
46                 $info['dss']['date_complete_unix'] = $this->DSSdateStringToUnixDate(substr($DSSheader,   50,  12));
47                 $info['dss']['playtime_sec']       = intval((substr($DSSheader,  62, 2) * 3600) + (substr($DSSheader,  64, 2) * 60) + substr($DSSheader,  66, 2)); // approximate file playtime in HHMMSS
48                 if ($info['dss']['version'] <= 3) {
49                         $info['dss']['playtime_ms']        =   getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Int(substr($DSSheader,  512,   4)); // exact file playtime in milliseconds. Has also been observed at offset 530 in one sample file, with something else (unknown) at offset 512
50                         $info['dss']['priority']           =                            ord(substr($DSSheader,  793,   1));
51                         $info['dss']['comments']           =                           trim(substr($DSSheader,  798, 100));
52                         $info['dss']['sample_rate_index']  =                            ord(substr($DSSheader, 1538,   1));  // this isn't certain, this may or may not be where the sample rate info is stored, but it seems consistent on my small selection of sample files
53                         $info['audio']['sample_rate']      = $this->DSSsampleRateLookup($info['dss']['sample_rate_index']);
54                 } else {
55                         $this->getid3->warning('DSS above version 3 not fully supported in this version of getID3. Any additional documentation or format specifications would be welcome. This file is version '.$info['dss']['version']);
56                 }
57
58                 $info['audio']['bits_per_sample']  = 16; // maybe, maybe not -- most compressed audio formats don't have a fixed bits-per-sample value, but this is a reasonable approximation
59                 $info['audio']['channels']         = 1;
60
61                 if (!empty($info['dss']['playtime_ms']) && (floor($info['dss']['playtime_ms'] / 1000) == $info['dss']['playtime_sec'])) { // *should* just be playtime_ms / 1000 but at least one sample file has playtime_ms at offset 530 instead of offset 512, so safety check
62                         $info['playtime_seconds'] = $info['dss']['playtime_ms'] / 1000;
63                 } else {
64                         $info['playtime_seconds'] = $info['dss']['playtime_sec'];
65                         if (!empty($info['dss']['playtime_ms'])) {
66                                 $this->getid3->warning('playtime_ms ('.number_format($info['dss']['playtime_ms'] / 1000, 3).') does not match playtime_sec ('.number_format($info['dss']['playtime_sec']).') - using playtime_sec value');
67                         }
68                 }
69                 $info['audio']['bitrate'] = ($info['filesize'] * 8) / $info['playtime_seconds'];
70
71                 return true;
72         }
73
74         public function DSSdateStringToUnixDate($datestring) {
75                 $y = substr($datestring,  0, 2);
76                 $m = substr($datestring,  2, 2);
77                 $d = substr($datestring,  4, 2);
78                 $h = substr($datestring,  6, 2);
79                 $i = substr($datestring,  8, 2);
80                 $s = substr($datestring, 10, 2);
81                 $y += (($y < 95) ? 2000 : 1900);
82                 return mktime($h, $i, $s, $m, $d, $y);
83         }
84
85         public function DSSsampleRateLookup($sample_rate_index) {
86                 static $dssSampleRateLookup = array(
87                         0x0A => 16000,
88                         0x0C => 11025,
89                         0x0D => 12000,
90                         0x15 =>  8000,
91                 );
92                 if (!array_key_exists($sample_rate_index, $dssSampleRateLookup)) {
93                         $this->getid3->warning('unknown sample_rate_index: 0x'.strtoupper(dechex($sample_rate_index)));
94                         return false;
95                 }
96                 return $dssSampleRateLookup[$sample_rate_index];
97         }
98
99 }