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1 <?php
2 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3 /// getID3() by James Heinrich <info@getid3.org>               //
4 //  available at http://getid3.sourceforge.net                 //
5 //            or http://www.getid3.org                         //
6 //          also https://github.com/JamesHeinrich/getID3       //
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8 //                                                             //
9 // Please see readme.txt for more information                  //
10 //                                                            ///
11 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12
13 // define a constant rather than looking up every time it is needed
14 if (!defined('GETID3_OS_ISWINDOWS')) {
15         define('GETID3_OS_ISWINDOWS', (stripos(PHP_OS, 'WIN') === 0));
16 }
17 // Get base path of getID3() - ONCE
18 if (!defined('GETID3_INCLUDEPATH')) {
19         define('GETID3_INCLUDEPATH', dirname(__FILE__).DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR);
20 }
21 // Workaround Bug #39923 (https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=39923)
22 if (!defined('IMG_JPG') && defined('IMAGETYPE_JPEG')) {
23         define('IMG_JPG', IMAGETYPE_JPEG);
24 }
25 if (!defined('ENT_SUBSTITUTE')) { // PHP5.3 adds ENT_IGNORE, PHP5.4 adds ENT_SUBSTITUTE
26         define('ENT_SUBSTITUTE', (defined('ENT_IGNORE') ? ENT_IGNORE : 8));
27 }
28
29 // attempt to define temp dir as something flexible but reliable
30 $temp_dir = ini_get('upload_tmp_dir');
31 if ($temp_dir && (!is_dir($temp_dir) || !is_readable($temp_dir))) {
32         $temp_dir = '';
33 }
34 if (!$temp_dir && function_exists('sys_get_temp_dir')) { // sys_get_temp_dir added in PHP v5.2.1
35         // sys_get_temp_dir() may give inaccessible temp dir, e.g. with open_basedir on virtual hosts
36         $temp_dir = sys_get_temp_dir();
37 }
38 $temp_dir = @realpath($temp_dir); // see https://github.com/JamesHeinrich/getID3/pull/10
39 $open_basedir = ini_get('open_basedir');
40 if ($open_basedir) {
41         // e.g. "/var/www/vhosts/getid3.org/httpdocs/:/tmp/"
42         $temp_dir     = str_replace(array('/', '\\'), DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $temp_dir);
43         $open_basedir = str_replace(array('/', '\\'), DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $open_basedir);
44         if (substr($temp_dir, -1, 1) != DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR) {
45                 $temp_dir .= DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
46         }
47         $found_valid_tempdir = false;
48         $open_basedirs = explode(PATH_SEPARATOR, $open_basedir);
49         foreach ($open_basedirs as $basedir) {
50                 if (substr($basedir, -1, 1) != DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR) {
51                         $basedir .= DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
52                 }
53                 if (preg_match('#^'.preg_quote($basedir).'#', $temp_dir)) {
54                         $found_valid_tempdir = true;
55                         break;
56                 }
57         }
58         if (!$found_valid_tempdir) {
59                 $temp_dir = '';
60         }
61         unset($open_basedirs, $found_valid_tempdir, $basedir);
62 }
63 if (!$temp_dir) {
64         $temp_dir = '*'; // invalid directory name should force tempnam() to use system default temp dir
65 }
66 // $temp_dir = '/something/else/';  // feel free to override temp dir here if it works better for your system
67 if (!defined('GETID3_TEMP_DIR')) {
68         define('GETID3_TEMP_DIR', $temp_dir);
69 }
70 unset($open_basedir, $temp_dir);
71
72 // End: Defines
73
74
75 class getID3
76 {
77         // public: Settings
78         public $encoding        = 'UTF-8';        // CASE SENSITIVE! - i.e. (must be supported by iconv()). Examples:  ISO-8859-1  UTF-8  UTF-16  UTF-16BE
79         public $encoding_id3v1  = 'ISO-8859-1';   // Should always be 'ISO-8859-1', but some tags may be written in other encodings such as 'EUC-CN' or 'CP1252'
80
81         // public: Optional tag checks - disable for speed.
82         public $option_tag_id3v1         = true;  // Read and process ID3v1 tags
83         public $option_tag_id3v2         = true;  // Read and process ID3v2 tags
84         public $option_tag_lyrics3       = true;  // Read and process Lyrics3 tags
85         public $option_tag_apetag        = true;  // Read and process APE tags
86         public $option_tags_process      = true;  // Copy tags to root key 'tags' and encode to $this->encoding
87         public $option_tags_html         = true;  // Copy tags to root key 'tags_html' properly translated from various encodings to HTML entities
88
89         // public: Optional tag/comment calucations
90         public $option_extra_info        = true;  // Calculate additional info such as bitrate, channelmode etc
91
92         // public: Optional handling of embedded attachments (e.g. images)
93         public $option_save_attachments  = true; // defaults to true (ATTACHMENTS_INLINE) for backward compatibility
94
95         // public: Optional calculations
96         public $option_md5_data          = false; // Get MD5 sum of data part - slow
97         public $option_md5_data_source   = false; // Use MD5 of source file if availble - only FLAC and OptimFROG
98         public $option_sha1_data         = false; // Get SHA1 sum of data part - slow
99         public $option_max_2gb_check     = null;  // Check whether file is larger than 2GB and thus not supported by 32-bit PHP (null: auto-detect based on PHP_INT_MAX)
100
101         // public: Read buffer size in bytes
102         public $option_fread_buffer_size = 32768;
103
104         // Public variables
105         public $filename;                         // Filename of file being analysed.
106         public $fp;                               // Filepointer to file being analysed.
107         public $info;                             // Result array.
108         public $tempdir = GETID3_TEMP_DIR;
109         public $memory_limit = 0;
110
111         // Protected variables
112         protected $startup_error   = '';
113         protected $startup_warning = '';
114
115         const VERSION           = '1.9.14-201703261440';
116         const FREAD_BUFFER_SIZE = 32768;
117
118         const ATTACHMENTS_NONE   = false;
119         const ATTACHMENTS_INLINE = true;
120
121         // public: constructor
122         public function __construct() {
123
124                 // Check for PHP version
125                 $required_php_version = '5.3.0';
126                 if (version_compare(PHP_VERSION, $required_php_version, '<')) {
127                         $this->startup_error .= 'getID3() requires PHP v'.$required_php_version.' or higher - you are running v'.PHP_VERSION."\n";
128                         return false;
129                 }
130
131                 // Check memory
132                 $this->memory_limit = ini_get('memory_limit');
133                 if (preg_match('#([0-9]+)M#i', $this->memory_limit, $matches)) {
134                         // could be stored as "16M" rather than 16777216 for example
135                         $this->memory_limit = $matches[1] * 1048576;
136                 } elseif (preg_match('#([0-9]+)G#i', $this->memory_limit, $matches)) { // The 'G' modifier is available since PHP 5.1.0
137                         // could be stored as "2G" rather than 2147483648 for example
138                         $this->memory_limit = $matches[1] * 1073741824;
139                 }
140                 if ($this->memory_limit <= 0) {
141                         // memory limits probably disabled
142                 } elseif ($this->memory_limit <= 4194304) {
143                         $this->startup_error .= 'PHP has less than 4MB available memory and will very likely run out. Increase memory_limit in php.ini'."\n";
144                 } elseif ($this->memory_limit <= 12582912) {
145                         $this->startup_warning .= 'PHP has less than 12MB available memory and might run out if all modules are loaded. Increase memory_limit in php.ini'."\n";
146                 }
147
148                 // Check safe_mode off
149                 if (preg_match('#(1|ON)#i', ini_get('safe_mode'))) {
150                         $this->warning('WARNING: Safe mode is on, shorten support disabled, md5data/sha1data for ogg vorbis disabled, ogg vorbos/flac tag writing disabled.');
151                 }
152
153                 if (($mbstring_func_overload = ini_get('mbstring.func_overload')) && ($mbstring_func_overload & 0x02)) {
154                         // http://php.net/manual/en/mbstring.overload.php
155                         // "mbstring.func_overload in php.ini is a positive value that represents a combination of bitmasks specifying the categories of functions to be overloaded. It should be set to 1 to overload the mail() function. 2 for string functions, 4 for regular expression functions"
156                         // getID3 cannot run when string functions are overloaded. It doesn't matter if mail() or ereg* functions are overloaded since getID3 does not use those.
157                         $this->startup_error .= 'WARNING: php.ini contains "mbstring.func_overload = '.ini_get('mbstring.func_overload').'", getID3 cannot run with this setting (bitmask 2 (string functions) cannot be set). Recommended to disable entirely.'."\n";
158                 }
159
160                 // Check for magic_quotes_runtime
161                 if (function_exists('get_magic_quotes_runtime')) {
162                         if (get_magic_quotes_runtime()) {
163                                 $this->startup_error .= 'magic_quotes_runtime must be disabled before running getID3(). Surround getid3 block by set_magic_quotes_runtime(0) and set_magic_quotes_runtime(1).'."\n";
164                         }
165                 }
166
167                 // Check for magic_quotes_gpc
168                 if (function_exists('magic_quotes_gpc')) {
169                         if (get_magic_quotes_gpc()) {
170                                 $this->startup_error .= 'magic_quotes_gpc must be disabled before running getID3(). Surround getid3 block by set_magic_quotes_gpc(0) and set_magic_quotes_gpc(1).'."\n";
171                         }
172                 }
173
174                 // Load support library
175                 if (!include_once(GETID3_INCLUDEPATH.'getid3.lib.php')) {
176                         $this->startup_error .= 'getid3.lib.php is missing or corrupt'."\n";
177                 }
178
179                 if ($this->option_max_2gb_check === null) {
180                         $this->option_max_2gb_check = (PHP_INT_MAX <= 2147483647);
181                 }
182
183
184                 // Needed for Windows only:
185                 // Define locations of helper applications for Shorten, VorbisComment, MetaFLAC
186                 //   as well as other helper functions such as head, tail, md5sum, etc
187                 // This path cannot contain spaces, but the below code will attempt to get the
188                 //   8.3-equivalent path automatically
189                 // IMPORTANT: This path must include the trailing slash
190                 if (GETID3_OS_ISWINDOWS && !defined('GETID3_HELPERAPPSDIR')) {
191
192                         $helperappsdir = GETID3_INCLUDEPATH.'..'.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'helperapps'; // must not have any space in this path
193
194                         if (!is_dir($helperappsdir)) {
195                                 $this->startup_warning .= '"'.$helperappsdir.'" cannot be defined as GETID3_HELPERAPPSDIR because it does not exist'."\n";
196                         } elseif (strpos(realpath($helperappsdir), ' ') !== false) {
197                                 $DirPieces = explode(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, realpath($helperappsdir));
198                                 $path_so_far = array();
199                                 foreach ($DirPieces as $key => $value) {
200                                         if (strpos($value, ' ') !== false) {
201                                                 if (!empty($path_so_far)) {
202                                                         $commandline = 'dir /x '.escapeshellarg(implode(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $path_so_far));
203                                                         $dir_listing = `$commandline`;
204                                                         $lines = explode("\n", $dir_listing);
205                                                         foreach ($lines as $line) {
206                                                                 $line = trim($line);
207                                                                 if (preg_match('#^([0-9/]{10}) +([0-9:]{4,5}( [AP]M)?) +(<DIR>|[0-9,]+) +([^ ]{0,11}) +(.+)$#', $line, $matches)) {
208                                                                         list($dummy, $date, $time, $ampm, $filesize, $shortname, $filename) = $matches;
209                                                                         if ((strtoupper($filesize) == '<DIR>') && (strtolower($filename) == strtolower($value))) {
210                                                                                 $value = $shortname;
211                                                                         }
212                                                                 }
213                                                         }
214                                                 } else {
215                                                         $this->startup_warning .= 'GETID3_HELPERAPPSDIR must not have any spaces in it - use 8dot3 naming convention if neccesary. You can run "dir /x" from the commandline to see the correct 8.3-style names.'."\n";
216                                                 }
217                                         }
218                                         $path_so_far[] = $value;
219                                 }
220                                 $helperappsdir = implode(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $path_so_far);
221                         }
222                         define('GETID3_HELPERAPPSDIR', $helperappsdir.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR);
223                 }
224
225                 if (!empty($this->startup_error)) {
226                         echo $this->startup_error;
227                         throw new getid3_exception($this->startup_error);
228                 }
229
230                 return true;
231         }
232
233         public function version() {
234                 return self::VERSION;
235         }
236
237         public function fread_buffer_size() {
238                 return $this->option_fread_buffer_size;
239         }
240
241
242         // public: setOption
243         public function setOption($optArray) {
244                 if (!is_array($optArray) || empty($optArray)) {
245                         return false;
246                 }
247                 foreach ($optArray as $opt => $val) {
248                         if (isset($this->$opt) === false) {
249                                 continue;
250                         }
251                         $this->$opt = $val;
252                 }
253                 return true;
254         }
255
256
257         public function openfile($filename, $filesize=null) {
258                 try {
259                         if (!empty($this->startup_error)) {
260                                 throw new getid3_exception($this->startup_error);
261                         }
262                         if (!empty($this->startup_warning)) {
263                                 foreach (explode("\n", $this->startup_warning) as $startup_warning) {
264                                         $this->warning($startup_warning);
265                                 }
266                         }
267
268                         // init result array and set parameters
269                         $this->filename = $filename;
270                         $this->info = array();
271                         $this->info['GETID3_VERSION']   = $this->version();
272                         $this->info['php_memory_limit'] = (($this->memory_limit > 0) ? $this->memory_limit : false);
273
274                         // remote files not supported
275                         if (preg_match('#^(ht|f)tp://#', $filename)) {
276                                 throw new getid3_exception('Remote files are not supported - please copy the file locally first');
277                         }
278
279                         $filename = str_replace('/', DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $filename);
280                         $filename = preg_replace('#(.+)'.preg_quote(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR).'{2,}#U', '\1'.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $filename);
281
282                         // open local file
283                         //if (is_readable($filename) && is_file($filename) && ($this->fp = fopen($filename, 'rb'))) { // see http://www.getid3.org/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?t=1720
284                         if ((is_readable($filename) || file_exists($filename)) && is_file($filename) && ($this->fp = fopen($filename, 'rb'))) {
285                                 // great
286                         } else {
287                                 $errormessagelist = array();
288                                 if (!is_readable($filename)) {
289                                         $errormessagelist[] = '!is_readable';
290                                 }
291                                 if (!is_file($filename)) {
292                                         $errormessagelist[] = '!is_file';
293                                 }
294                                 if (!file_exists($filename)) {
295                                         $errormessagelist[] = '!file_exists';
296                                 }
297                                 if (empty($errormessagelist)) {
298                                         $errormessagelist[] = 'fopen failed';
299                                 }
300                                 throw new getid3_exception('Could not open "'.$filename.'" ('.implode('; ', $errormessagelist).')');
301                         }
302
303                         $this->info['filesize'] = (!is_null($filesize) ? $filesize : filesize($filename));
304                         // set redundant parameters - might be needed in some include file
305                         // filenames / filepaths in getID3 are always expressed with forward slashes (unix-style) for both Windows and other to try and minimize confusion
306                         $filename = str_replace('\\', '/', $filename);
307                         $this->info['filepath']     = str_replace('\\', '/', realpath(dirname($filename)));
308                         $this->info['filename']     = getid3_lib::mb_basename($filename);
309                         $this->info['filenamepath'] = $this->info['filepath'].'/'.$this->info['filename'];
310
311                         // set more parameters
312                         $this->info['avdataoffset']        = 0;
313                         $this->info['avdataend']           = $this->info['filesize'];
314                         $this->info['fileformat']          = '';                // filled in later
315                         $this->info['audio']['dataformat'] = '';                // filled in later, unset if not used
316                         $this->info['video']['dataformat'] = '';                // filled in later, unset if not used
317                         $this->info['tags']                = array();           // filled in later, unset if not used
318                         $this->info['error']               = array();           // filled in later, unset if not used
319                         $this->info['warning']             = array();           // filled in later, unset if not used
320                         $this->info['comments']            = array();           // filled in later, unset if not used
321                         $this->info['encoding']            = $this->encoding;   // required by id3v2 and iso modules - can be unset at the end if desired
322
323                         // option_max_2gb_check
324                         if ($this->option_max_2gb_check) {
325                                 // PHP (32-bit all, and 64-bit Windows) doesn't support integers larger than 2^31 (~2GB)
326                                 // filesize() simply returns (filesize % (pow(2, 32)), no matter the actual filesize
327                                 // ftell() returns 0 if seeking to the end is beyond the range of unsigned integer
328                                 $fseek = fseek($this->fp, 0, SEEK_END);
329                                 if (($fseek < 0) || (($this->info['filesize'] != 0) && (ftell($this->fp) == 0)) ||
330                                         ($this->info['filesize'] < 0) ||
331                                         (ftell($this->fp) < 0)) {
332                                                 $real_filesize = getid3_lib::getFileSizeSyscall($this->info['filenamepath']);
333
334                                                 if ($real_filesize === false) {
335                                                         unset($this->info['filesize']);
336                                                         fclose($this->fp);
337                                                         throw new getid3_exception('Unable to determine actual filesize. File is most likely larger than '.round(PHP_INT_MAX / 1073741824).'GB and is not supported by PHP.');
338                                                 } elseif (getid3_lib::intValueSupported($real_filesize)) {
339                                                         unset($this->info['filesize']);
340                                                         fclose($this->fp);
341                                                         throw new getid3_exception('PHP seems to think the file is larger than '.round(PHP_INT_MAX / 1073741824).'GB, but filesystem reports it as '.number_format($real_filesize, 3).'GB, please report to info@getid3.org');
342                                                 }
343                                                 $this->info['filesize'] = $real_filesize;
344                                                 $this->warning('File is larger than '.round(PHP_INT_MAX / 1073741824).'GB (filesystem reports it as '.number_format($real_filesize, 3).'GB) and is not properly supported by PHP.');
345                                 }
346                         }
347
348                         return true;
349
350                 } catch (Exception $e) {
351                         $this->error($e->getMessage());
352                 }
353                 return false;
354         }
355
356         // public: analyze file
357         public function analyze($filename, $filesize=null, $original_filename='') {
358                 try {
359                         if (!$this->openfile($filename, $filesize)) {
360                                 return $this->info;
361                         }
362
363                         // Handle tags
364                         foreach (array('id3v2'=>'id3v2', 'id3v1'=>'id3v1', 'apetag'=>'ape', 'lyrics3'=>'lyrics3') as $tag_name => $tag_key) {
365                                 $option_tag = 'option_tag_'.$tag_name;
366                                 if ($this->$option_tag) {
367                                         $this->include_module('tag.'.$tag_name);
368                                         try {
369                                                 $tag_class = 'getid3_'.$tag_name;
370                                                 $tag = new $tag_class($this);
371                                                 $tag->Analyze();
372                                         }
373                                         catch (getid3_exception $e) {
374                                                 throw $e;
375                                         }
376                                 }
377                         }
378                         if (isset($this->info['id3v2']['tag_offset_start'])) {
379                                 $this->info['avdataoffset'] = max($this->info['avdataoffset'], $this->info['id3v2']['tag_offset_end']);
380                         }
381                         foreach (array('id3v1'=>'id3v1', 'apetag'=>'ape', 'lyrics3'=>'lyrics3') as $tag_name => $tag_key) {
382                                 if (isset($this->info[$tag_key]['tag_offset_start'])) {
383                                         $this->info['avdataend'] = min($this->info['avdataend'], $this->info[$tag_key]['tag_offset_start']);
384                                 }
385                         }
386
387                         // ID3v2 detection (NOT parsing), even if ($this->option_tag_id3v2 == false) done to make fileformat easier
388                         if (!$this->option_tag_id3v2) {
389                                 fseek($this->fp, 0);
390                                 $header = fread($this->fp, 10);
391                                 if ((substr($header, 0, 3) == 'ID3') && (strlen($header) == 10)) {
392                                         $this->info['id3v2']['header']        = true;
393                                         $this->info['id3v2']['majorversion']  = ord($header{3});
394                                         $this->info['id3v2']['minorversion']  = ord($header{4});
395                                         $this->info['avdataoffset']          += getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($header, 6, 4), 1) + 10; // length of ID3v2 tag in 10-byte header doesn't include 10-byte header length
396                                 }
397                         }
398
399                         // read 32 kb file data
400                         fseek($this->fp, $this->info['avdataoffset']);
401                         $formattest = fread($this->fp, 32774);
402
403                         // determine format
404                         $determined_format = $this->GetFileFormat($formattest, ($original_filename ? $original_filename : $filename));
405
406                         // unable to determine file format
407                         if (!$determined_format) {
408                                 fclose($this->fp);
409                                 return $this->error('unable to determine file format');
410                         }
411
412                         // check for illegal ID3 tags
413                         if (isset($determined_format['fail_id3']) && (in_array('id3v1', $this->info['tags']) || in_array('id3v2', $this->info['tags']))) {
414                                 if ($determined_format['fail_id3'] === 'ERROR') {
415                                         fclose($this->fp);
416                                         return $this->error('ID3 tags not allowed on this file type.');
417                                 } elseif ($determined_format['fail_id3'] === 'WARNING') {
418                                         $this->warning('ID3 tags not allowed on this file type.');
419                                 }
420                         }
421
422                         // check for illegal APE tags
423                         if (isset($determined_format['fail_ape']) && in_array('ape', $this->info['tags'])) {
424                                 if ($determined_format['fail_ape'] === 'ERROR') {
425                                         fclose($this->fp);
426                                         return $this->error('APE tags not allowed on this file type.');
427                                 } elseif ($determined_format['fail_ape'] === 'WARNING') {
428                                         $this->warning('APE tags not allowed on this file type.');
429                                 }
430                         }
431
432                         // set mime type
433                         $this->info['mime_type'] = $determined_format['mime_type'];
434
435                         // supported format signature pattern detected, but module deleted
436                         if (!file_exists(GETID3_INCLUDEPATH.$determined_format['include'])) {
437                                 fclose($this->fp);
438                                 return $this->error('Format not supported, module "'.$determined_format['include'].'" was removed.');
439                         }
440
441                         // module requires mb_convert_encoding/iconv support
442                         // Check encoding/iconv support
443                         if (!empty($determined_format['iconv_req']) && !function_exists('mb_convert_encoding') && !function_exists('iconv') && !in_array($this->encoding, array('ISO-8859-1', 'UTF-8', 'UTF-16LE', 'UTF-16BE', 'UTF-16'))) {
444                                 $errormessage = 'mb_convert_encoding() or iconv() support is required for this module ('.$determined_format['include'].') for encodings other than ISO-8859-1, UTF-8, UTF-16LE, UTF16-BE, UTF-16. ';
445                                 if (GETID3_OS_ISWINDOWS) {
446                                         $errormessage .= 'PHP does not have mb_convert_encoding() or iconv() support. Please enable php_mbstring.dll / php_iconv.dll in php.ini, and copy php_mbstring.dll / iconv.dll from c:/php/dlls to c:/windows/system32';
447                                 } else {
448                                         $errormessage .= 'PHP is not compiled with mb_convert_encoding() or iconv() support. Please recompile with the --enable-mbstring / --with-iconv switch';
449                                 }
450                                 return $this->error($errormessage);
451                         }
452
453                         // include module
454                         include_once(GETID3_INCLUDEPATH.$determined_format['include']);
455
456                         // instantiate module class
457                         $class_name = 'getid3_'.$determined_format['module'];
458                         if (!class_exists($class_name)) {
459                                 return $this->error('Format not supported, module "'.$determined_format['include'].'" is corrupt.');
460                         }
461                         $class = new $class_name($this);
462                         $class->Analyze();
463                         unset($class);
464
465                         // close file
466                         fclose($this->fp);
467
468                         // process all tags - copy to 'tags' and convert charsets
469                         if ($this->option_tags_process) {
470                                 $this->HandleAllTags();
471                         }
472
473                         // perform more calculations
474                         if ($this->option_extra_info) {
475                                 $this->ChannelsBitratePlaytimeCalculations();
476                                 $this->CalculateCompressionRatioVideo();
477                                 $this->CalculateCompressionRatioAudio();
478                                 $this->CalculateReplayGain();
479                                 $this->ProcessAudioStreams();
480                         }
481
482                         // get the MD5 sum of the audio/video portion of the file - without ID3/APE/Lyrics3/etc header/footer tags
483                         if ($this->option_md5_data) {
484                                 // do not calc md5_data if md5_data_source is present - set by flac only - future MPC/SV8 too
485                                 if (!$this->option_md5_data_source || empty($this->info['md5_data_source'])) {
486                                         $this->getHashdata('md5');
487                                 }
488                         }
489
490                         // get the SHA1 sum of the audio/video portion of the file - without ID3/APE/Lyrics3/etc header/footer tags
491                         if ($this->option_sha1_data) {
492                                 $this->getHashdata('sha1');
493                         }
494
495                         // remove undesired keys
496                         $this->CleanUp();
497
498                 } catch (Exception $e) {
499                         $this->error('Caught exception: '.$e->getMessage());
500                 }
501
502                 // return info array
503                 return $this->info;
504         }
505
506
507         // private: error handling
508         public function error($message) {
509                 $this->CleanUp();
510                 if (!isset($this->info['error'])) {
511                         $this->info['error'] = array();
512                 }
513                 $this->info['error'][] = $message;
514                 return $this->info;
515         }
516
517
518         // private: warning handling
519         public function warning($message) {
520                 $this->info['warning'][] = $message;
521                 return true;
522         }
523
524
525         // private: CleanUp
526         private function CleanUp() {
527
528                 // remove possible empty keys
529                 $AVpossibleEmptyKeys = array('dataformat', 'bits_per_sample', 'encoder_options', 'streams', 'bitrate');
530                 foreach ($AVpossibleEmptyKeys as $dummy => $key) {
531                         if (empty($this->info['audio'][$key]) && isset($this->info['audio'][$key])) {
532                                 unset($this->info['audio'][$key]);
533                         }
534                         if (empty($this->info['video'][$key]) && isset($this->info['video'][$key])) {
535                                 unset($this->info['video'][$key]);
536                         }
537                 }
538
539                 // remove empty root keys
540                 if (!empty($this->info)) {
541                         foreach ($this->info as $key => $value) {
542                                 if (empty($this->info[$key]) && ($this->info[$key] !== 0) && ($this->info[$key] !== '0')) {
543                                         unset($this->info[$key]);
544                                 }
545                         }
546                 }
547
548                 // remove meaningless entries from unknown-format files
549                 if (empty($this->info['fileformat'])) {
550                         if (isset($this->info['avdataoffset'])) {
551                                 unset($this->info['avdataoffset']);
552                         }
553                         if (isset($this->info['avdataend'])) {
554                                 unset($this->info['avdataend']);
555                         }
556                 }
557
558                 // remove possible duplicated identical entries
559                 if (!empty($this->info['error'])) {
560                         $this->info['error'] = array_values(array_unique($this->info['error']));
561                 }
562                 if (!empty($this->info['warning'])) {
563                         $this->info['warning'] = array_values(array_unique($this->info['warning']));
564                 }
565
566                 // remove "global variable" type keys
567                 unset($this->info['php_memory_limit']);
568
569                 return true;
570         }
571
572
573         // return array containing information about all supported formats
574         public function GetFileFormatArray() {
575                 static $format_info = array();
576                 if (empty($format_info)) {
577                         $format_info = array(
578
579                                 // Audio formats
580
581                                 // AC-3   - audio      - Dolby AC-3 / Dolby Digital
582                                 'ac3'  => array(
583                                                         'pattern'   => '^\\x0B\\x77',
584                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
585                                                         'module'    => 'ac3',
586                                                         'mime_type' => 'audio/ac3',
587                                                 ),
588
589                                 // AAC  - audio       - Advanced Audio Coding (AAC) - ADIF format
590                                 'adif' => array(
591                                                         'pattern'   => '^ADIF',
592                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
593                                                         'module'    => 'aac',
594                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/octet-stream',
595                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'WARNING',
596                                                 ),
597
598 /*
599                                 // AA   - audio       - Audible Audiobook
600                                 'aa'   => array(
601                                                         'pattern'   => '^.{4}\\x57\\x90\\x75\\x36',
602                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
603                                                         'module'    => 'aa',
604                                                         'mime_type' => 'audio/audible',
605                                                 ),
606 */
607                                 // AAC  - audio       - Advanced Audio Coding (AAC) - ADTS format (very similar to MP3)
608                                 'adts' => array(
609                                                         'pattern'   => '^\\xFF[\\xF0-\\xF1\\xF8-\\xF9]',
610                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
611                                                         'module'    => 'aac',
612                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/octet-stream',
613                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'WARNING',
614                                                 ),
615
616
617                                 // AU   - audio       - NeXT/Sun AUdio (AU)
618                                 'au'   => array(
619                                                         'pattern'   => '^\\.snd',
620                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
621                                                         'module'    => 'au',
622                                                         'mime_type' => 'audio/basic',
623                                                 ),
624
625                                 // AMR  - audio       - Adaptive Multi Rate
626                                 'amr'  => array(
627                                                         'pattern'   => '^\\x23\\x21AMR\\x0A', // #!AMR[0A]
628                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
629                                                         'module'    => 'amr',
630                                                         'mime_type' => 'audio/amr',
631                                                 ),
632
633                                 // AVR  - audio       - Audio Visual Research
634                                 'avr'  => array(
635                                                         'pattern'   => '^2BIT',
636                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
637                                                         'module'    => 'avr',
638                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/octet-stream',
639                                                 ),
640
641                                 // BONK - audio       - Bonk v0.9+
642                                 'bonk' => array(
643                                                         'pattern'   => '^\\x00(BONK|INFO|META| ID3)',
644                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
645                                                         'module'    => 'bonk',
646                                                         'mime_type' => 'audio/xmms-bonk',
647                                                 ),
648
649                                 // DSF  - audio       - Direct Stream Digital (DSD) Storage Facility files (DSF) - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_Stream_Digital
650                                 'dsf'  => array(
651                                                         'pattern'   => '^DSD ',  // including trailing space: 44 53 44 20
652                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
653                                                         'module'    => 'dsf',
654                                                         'mime_type' => 'audio/dsd',
655                                                 ),
656
657                                 // DSS  - audio       - Digital Speech Standard
658                                 'dss'  => array(
659                                                         'pattern'   => '^[\\x02-\\x06]ds[s2]',
660                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
661                                                         'module'    => 'dss',
662                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/octet-stream',
663                                                 ),
664
665                                 // DTS  - audio       - Dolby Theatre System
666                                 'dts'  => array(
667                                                         'pattern'   => '^\\x7F\\xFE\\x80\\x01',
668                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
669                                                         'module'    => 'dts',
670                                                         'mime_type' => 'audio/dts',
671                                                 ),
672
673                                 // FLAC - audio       - Free Lossless Audio Codec
674                                 'flac' => array(
675                                                         'pattern'   => '^fLaC',
676                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
677                                                         'module'    => 'flac',
678                                                         'mime_type' => 'audio/x-flac',
679                                                 ),
680
681                                 // LA   - audio       - Lossless Audio (LA)
682                                 'la'   => array(
683                                                         'pattern'   => '^LA0[2-4]',
684                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
685                                                         'module'    => 'la',
686                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/octet-stream',
687                                                 ),
688
689                                 // LPAC - audio       - Lossless Predictive Audio Compression (LPAC)
690                                 'lpac' => array(
691                                                         'pattern'   => '^LPAC',
692                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
693                                                         'module'    => 'lpac',
694                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/octet-stream',
695                                                 ),
696
697                                 // MIDI - audio       - MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface)
698                                 'midi' => array(
699                                                         'pattern'   => '^MThd',
700                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
701                                                         'module'    => 'midi',
702                                                         'mime_type' => 'audio/midi',
703                                                 ),
704
705                                 // MAC  - audio       - Monkey's Audio Compressor
706                                 'mac'  => array(
707                                                         'pattern'   => '^MAC ',
708                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
709                                                         'module'    => 'monkey',
710                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/octet-stream',
711                                                 ),
712
713 // has been known to produce false matches in random files (e.g. JPEGs), leave out until more precise matching available
714 //                              // MOD  - audio       - MODule (assorted sub-formats)
715 //                              'mod'  => array(
716 //                                                      'pattern'   => '^.{1080}(M\\.K\\.|M!K!|FLT4|FLT8|[5-9]CHN|[1-3][0-9]CH)',
717 //                                                      'group'     => 'audio',
718 //                                                      'module'    => 'mod',
719 //                                                      'option'    => 'mod',
720 //                                                      'mime_type' => 'audio/mod',
721 //                                              ),
722
723                                 // MOD  - audio       - MODule (Impulse Tracker)
724                                 'it'   => array(
725                                                         'pattern'   => '^IMPM',
726                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
727                                                         'module'    => 'mod',
728                                                         //'option'    => 'it',
729                                                         'mime_type' => 'audio/it',
730                                                 ),
731
732                                 // MOD  - audio       - MODule (eXtended Module, various sub-formats)
733                                 'xm'   => array(
734                                                         'pattern'   => '^Extended Module',
735                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
736                                                         'module'    => 'mod',
737                                                         //'option'    => 'xm',
738                                                         'mime_type' => 'audio/xm',
739                                                 ),
740
741                                 // MOD  - audio       - MODule (ScreamTracker)
742                                 's3m'  => array(
743                                                         'pattern'   => '^.{44}SCRM',
744                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
745                                                         'module'    => 'mod',
746                                                         //'option'    => 's3m',
747                                                         'mime_type' => 'audio/s3m',
748                                                 ),
749
750                                 // MPC  - audio       - Musepack / MPEGplus
751                                 'mpc'  => array(
752                                                         'pattern'   => '^(MPCK|MP\\+|[\\x00\\x01\\x10\\x11\\x40\\x41\\x50\\x51\\x80\\x81\\x90\\x91\\xC0\\xC1\\xD0\\xD1][\\x20-\\x37][\\x00\\x20\\x40\\x60\\x80\\xA0\\xC0\\xE0])',
753                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
754                                                         'module'    => 'mpc',
755                                                         'mime_type' => 'audio/x-musepack',
756                                                 ),
757
758                                 // MP3  - audio       - MPEG-audio Layer 3 (very similar to AAC-ADTS)
759                                 'mp3'  => array(
760                                                         'pattern'   => '^\\xFF[\\xE2-\\xE7\\xF2-\\xF7\\xFA-\\xFF][\\x00-\\x0B\\x10-\\x1B\\x20-\\x2B\\x30-\\x3B\\x40-\\x4B\\x50-\\x5B\\x60-\\x6B\\x70-\\x7B\\x80-\\x8B\\x90-\\x9B\\xA0-\\xAB\\xB0-\\xBB\\xC0-\\xCB\\xD0-\\xDB\\xE0-\\xEB\\xF0-\\xFB]',
761                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
762                                                         'module'    => 'mp3',
763                                                         'mime_type' => 'audio/mpeg',
764                                                 ),
765
766                                 // OFR  - audio       - OptimFROG
767                                 'ofr'  => array(
768                                                         'pattern'   => '^(\\*RIFF|OFR)',
769                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
770                                                         'module'    => 'optimfrog',
771                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/octet-stream',
772                                                 ),
773
774                                 // RKAU - audio       - RKive AUdio compressor
775                                 'rkau' => array(
776                                                         'pattern'   => '^RKA',
777                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
778                                                         'module'    => 'rkau',
779                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/octet-stream',
780                                                 ),
781
782                                 // SHN  - audio       - Shorten
783                                 'shn'  => array(
784                                                         'pattern'   => '^ajkg',
785                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
786                                                         'module'    => 'shorten',
787                                                         'mime_type' => 'audio/xmms-shn',
788                                                         'fail_id3'  => 'ERROR',
789                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'ERROR',
790                                                 ),
791
792                                 // TTA  - audio       - TTA Lossless Audio Compressor (http://tta.corecodec.org)
793                                 'tta'  => array(
794                                                         'pattern'   => '^TTA',  // could also be '^TTA(\\x01|\\x02|\\x03|2|1)'
795                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
796                                                         'module'    => 'tta',
797                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/octet-stream',
798                                                 ),
799
800                                 // VOC  - audio       - Creative Voice (VOC)
801                                 'voc'  => array(
802                                                         'pattern'   => '^Creative Voice File',
803                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
804                                                         'module'    => 'voc',
805                                                         'mime_type' => 'audio/voc',
806                                                 ),
807
808                                 // VQF  - audio       - transform-domain weighted interleave Vector Quantization Format (VQF)
809                                 'vqf'  => array(
810                                                         'pattern'   => '^TWIN',
811                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
812                                                         'module'    => 'vqf',
813                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/octet-stream',
814                                                 ),
815
816                                 // WV  - audio        - WavPack (v4.0+)
817                                 'wv'   => array(
818                                                         'pattern'   => '^wvpk',
819                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
820                                                         'module'    => 'wavpack',
821                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/octet-stream',
822                                                 ),
823
824
825                                 // Audio-Video formats
826
827                                 // ASF  - audio/video - Advanced Streaming Format, Windows Media Video, Windows Media Audio
828                                 'asf'  => array(
829                                                         'pattern'   => '^\\x30\\x26\\xB2\\x75\\x8E\\x66\\xCF\\x11\\xA6\\xD9\\x00\\xAA\\x00\\x62\\xCE\\x6C',
830                                                         'group'     => 'audio-video',
831                                                         'module'    => 'asf',
832                                                         'mime_type' => 'video/x-ms-asf',
833                                                         'iconv_req' => false,
834                                                 ),
835
836                                 // BINK - audio/video - Bink / Smacker
837                                 'bink' => array(
838                                                         'pattern'   => '^(BIK|SMK)',
839                                                         'group'     => 'audio-video',
840                                                         'module'    => 'bink',
841                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/octet-stream',
842                                                 ),
843
844                                 // FLV  - audio/video - FLash Video
845                                 'flv' => array(
846                                                         'pattern'   => '^FLV[\\x01]',
847                                                         'group'     => 'audio-video',
848                                                         'module'    => 'flv',
849                                                         'mime_type' => 'video/x-flv',
850                                                 ),
851
852                                 // MKAV - audio/video - Mastroka
853                                 'matroska' => array(
854                                                         'pattern'   => '^\\x1A\\x45\\xDF\\xA3',
855                                                         'group'     => 'audio-video',
856                                                         'module'    => 'matroska',
857                                                         'mime_type' => 'video/x-matroska', // may also be audio/x-matroska
858                                                 ),
859
860                                 // MPEG - audio/video - MPEG (Moving Pictures Experts Group)
861                                 'mpeg' => array(
862                                                         'pattern'   => '^\\x00\\x00\\x01[\\xB3\\xBA]',
863                                                         'group'     => 'audio-video',
864                                                         'module'    => 'mpeg',
865                                                         'mime_type' => 'video/mpeg',
866                                                 ),
867
868                                 // NSV  - audio/video - Nullsoft Streaming Video (NSV)
869                                 'nsv'  => array(
870                                                         'pattern'   => '^NSV[sf]',
871                                                         'group'     => 'audio-video',
872                                                         'module'    => 'nsv',
873                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/octet-stream',
874                                                 ),
875
876                                 // Ogg  - audio/video - Ogg (Ogg-Vorbis, Ogg-FLAC, Speex, Ogg-Theora(*), Ogg-Tarkin(*))
877                                 'ogg'  => array(
878                                                         'pattern'   => '^OggS',
879                                                         'group'     => 'audio',
880                                                         'module'    => 'ogg',
881                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/ogg',
882                                                         'fail_id3'  => 'WARNING',
883                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'WARNING',
884                                                 ),
885
886                                 // QT   - audio/video - Quicktime
887                                 'quicktime' => array(
888                                                         'pattern'   => '^.{4}(cmov|free|ftyp|mdat|moov|pnot|skip|wide)',
889                                                         'group'     => 'audio-video',
890                                                         'module'    => 'quicktime',
891                                                         'mime_type' => 'video/quicktime',
892                                                 ),
893
894                                 // RIFF - audio/video - Resource Interchange File Format (RIFF) / WAV / AVI / CD-audio / SDSS = renamed variant used by SmartSound QuickTracks (www.smartsound.com) / FORM = Audio Interchange File Format (AIFF)
895                                 'riff' => array(
896                                                         'pattern'   => '^(RIFF|SDSS|FORM)',
897                                                         'group'     => 'audio-video',
898                                                         'module'    => 'riff',
899                                                         'mime_type' => 'audio/x-wav',
900                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'WARNING',
901                                                 ),
902
903                                 // Real - audio/video - RealAudio, RealVideo
904                                 'real' => array(
905                                                         'pattern'   => '^\\.(RMF|ra)',
906                                                         'group'     => 'audio-video',
907                                                         'module'    => 'real',
908                                                         'mime_type' => 'audio/x-realaudio',
909                                                 ),
910
911                                 // SWF - audio/video - ShockWave Flash
912                                 'swf' => array(
913                                                         'pattern'   => '^(F|C)WS',
914                                                         'group'     => 'audio-video',
915                                                         'module'    => 'swf',
916                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/x-shockwave-flash',
917                                                 ),
918
919                                 // TS - audio/video - MPEG-2 Transport Stream
920                                 'ts' => array(
921                                                         'pattern'   => '^(\\x47.{187}){10,}', // packets are 188 bytes long and start with 0x47 "G".  Check for at least 10 packets matching this pattern
922                                                         'group'     => 'audio-video',
923                                                         'module'    => 'ts',
924                                                         'mime_type' => 'video/MP2T',
925                                                 ),
926
927
928                                 // Still-Image formats
929
930                                 // BMP  - still image - Bitmap (Windows, OS/2; uncompressed, RLE8, RLE4)
931                                 'bmp'  => array(
932                                                         'pattern'   => '^BM',
933                                                         'group'     => 'graphic',
934                                                         'module'    => 'bmp',
935                                                         'mime_type' => 'image/bmp',
936                                                         'fail_id3'  => 'ERROR',
937                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'ERROR',
938                                                 ),
939
940                                 // GIF  - still image - Graphics Interchange Format
941                                 'gif'  => array(
942                                                         'pattern'   => '^GIF',
943                                                         'group'     => 'graphic',
944                                                         'module'    => 'gif',
945                                                         'mime_type' => 'image/gif',
946                                                         'fail_id3'  => 'ERROR',
947                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'ERROR',
948                                                 ),
949
950                                 // JPEG - still image - Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG)
951                                 'jpg'  => array(
952                                                         'pattern'   => '^\\xFF\\xD8\\xFF',
953                                                         'group'     => 'graphic',
954                                                         'module'    => 'jpg',
955                                                         'mime_type' => 'image/jpeg',
956                                                         'fail_id3'  => 'ERROR',
957                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'ERROR',
958                                                 ),
959
960                                 // PCD  - still image - Kodak Photo CD
961                                 'pcd'  => array(
962                                                         'pattern'   => '^.{2048}PCD_IPI\\x00',
963                                                         'group'     => 'graphic',
964                                                         'module'    => 'pcd',
965                                                         'mime_type' => 'image/x-photo-cd',
966                                                         'fail_id3'  => 'ERROR',
967                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'ERROR',
968                                                 ),
969
970
971                                 // PNG  - still image - Portable Network Graphics (PNG)
972                                 'png'  => array(
973                                                         'pattern'   => '^\\x89\\x50\\x4E\\x47\\x0D\\x0A\\x1A\\x0A',
974                                                         'group'     => 'graphic',
975                                                         'module'    => 'png',
976                                                         'mime_type' => 'image/png',
977                                                         'fail_id3'  => 'ERROR',
978                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'ERROR',
979                                                 ),
980
981
982                                 // SVG  - still image - Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG)
983                                 'svg'  => array(
984                                                         'pattern'   => '(<!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC |xmlns="http://www\\.w3\\.org/2000/svg")',
985                                                         'group'     => 'graphic',
986                                                         'module'    => 'svg',
987                                                         'mime_type' => 'image/svg+xml',
988                                                         'fail_id3'  => 'ERROR',
989                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'ERROR',
990                                                 ),
991
992
993                                 // TIFF - still image - Tagged Information File Format (TIFF)
994                                 'tiff' => array(
995                                                         'pattern'   => '^(II\\x2A\\x00|MM\\x00\\x2A)',
996                                                         'group'     => 'graphic',
997                                                         'module'    => 'tiff',
998                                                         'mime_type' => 'image/tiff',
999                                                         'fail_id3'  => 'ERROR',
1000                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'ERROR',
1001                                                 ),
1002
1003
1004                                 // EFAX - still image - eFax (TIFF derivative)
1005                                 'efax'  => array(
1006                                                         'pattern'   => '^\\xDC\\xFE',
1007                                                         'group'     => 'graphic',
1008                                                         'module'    => 'efax',
1009                                                         'mime_type' => 'image/efax',
1010                                                         'fail_id3'  => 'ERROR',
1011                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'ERROR',
1012                                                 ),
1013
1014
1015                                 // Data formats
1016
1017                                 // ISO  - data        - International Standards Organization (ISO) CD-ROM Image
1018                                 'iso'  => array(
1019                                                         'pattern'   => '^.{32769}CD001',
1020                                                         'group'     => 'misc',
1021                                                         'module'    => 'iso',
1022                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/octet-stream',
1023                                                         'fail_id3'  => 'ERROR',
1024                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'ERROR',
1025                                                         'iconv_req' => false,
1026                                                 ),
1027
1028                                 // RAR  - data        - RAR compressed data
1029                                 'rar'  => array(
1030                                                         'pattern'   => '^Rar\\!',
1031                                                         'group'     => 'archive',
1032                                                         'module'    => 'rar',
1033                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/octet-stream',
1034                                                         'fail_id3'  => 'ERROR',
1035                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'ERROR',
1036                                                 ),
1037
1038                                 // SZIP - audio/data  - SZIP compressed data
1039                                 'szip' => array(
1040                                                         'pattern'   => '^SZ\\x0A\\x04',
1041                                                         'group'     => 'archive',
1042                                                         'module'    => 'szip',
1043                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/octet-stream',
1044                                                         'fail_id3'  => 'ERROR',
1045                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'ERROR',
1046                                                 ),
1047
1048                                 // TAR  - data        - TAR compressed data
1049                                 'tar'  => array(
1050                                                         'pattern'   => '^.{100}[0-9\\x20]{7}\\x00[0-9\\x20]{7}\\x00[0-9\\x20]{7}\\x00[0-9\\x20\\x00]{12}[0-9\\x20\\x00]{12}',
1051                                                         'group'     => 'archive',
1052                                                         'module'    => 'tar',
1053                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/x-tar',
1054                                                         'fail_id3'  => 'ERROR',
1055                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'ERROR',
1056                                                 ),
1057
1058                                 // GZIP  - data        - GZIP compressed data
1059                                 'gz'  => array(
1060                                                         'pattern'   => '^\\x1F\\x8B\\x08',
1061                                                         'group'     => 'archive',
1062                                                         'module'    => 'gzip',
1063                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/x-gzip',
1064                                                         'fail_id3'  => 'ERROR',
1065                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'ERROR',
1066                                                 ),
1067
1068                                 // ZIP  - data         - ZIP compressed data
1069                                 'zip'  => array(
1070                                                         'pattern'   => '^PK\\x03\\x04',
1071                                                         'group'     => 'archive',
1072                                                         'module'    => 'zip',
1073                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/zip',
1074                                                         'fail_id3'  => 'ERROR',
1075                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'ERROR',
1076                                                 ),
1077
1078
1079                                 // Misc other formats
1080
1081                                 // PAR2 - data        - Parity Volume Set Specification 2.0
1082                                 'par2' => array (
1083                                                         'pattern'   => '^PAR2\\x00PKT',
1084                                                         'group'     => 'misc',
1085                                                         'module'    => 'par2',
1086                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/octet-stream',
1087                                                         'fail_id3'  => 'ERROR',
1088                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'ERROR',
1089                                                 ),
1090
1091                                 // PDF  - data        - Portable Document Format
1092                                 'pdf'  => array(
1093                                                         'pattern'   => '^\\x25PDF',
1094                                                         'group'     => 'misc',
1095                                                         'module'    => 'pdf',
1096                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/pdf',
1097                                                         'fail_id3'  => 'ERROR',
1098                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'ERROR',
1099                                                 ),
1100
1101                                 // MSOFFICE  - data   - ZIP compressed data
1102                                 'msoffice' => array(
1103                                                         'pattern'   => '^\\xD0\\xCF\\x11\\xE0\\xA1\\xB1\\x1A\\xE1', // D0CF11E == DOCFILE == Microsoft Office Document
1104                                                         'group'     => 'misc',
1105                                                         'module'    => 'msoffice',
1106                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/octet-stream',
1107                                                         'fail_id3'  => 'ERROR',
1108                                                         'fail_ape'  => 'ERROR',
1109                                                 ),
1110
1111                                  // CUE  - data       - CUEsheet (index to single-file disc images)
1112                                  'cue' => array(
1113                                                         'pattern'   => '', // empty pattern means cannot be automatically detected, will fall through all other formats and match based on filename and very basic file contents
1114                                                         'group'     => 'misc',
1115                                                         'module'    => 'cue',
1116                                                         'mime_type' => 'application/octet-stream',
1117                                                    ),
1118
1119                         );
1120                 }
1121
1122                 return $format_info;
1123         }
1124
1125
1126
1127         public function GetFileFormat(&$filedata, $filename='') {
1128                 // this function will determine the format of a file based on usually
1129                 // the first 2-4 bytes of the file (8 bytes for PNG, 16 bytes for JPG,
1130                 // and in the case of ISO CD image, 6 bytes offset 32kb from the start
1131                 // of the file).
1132
1133                 // Identify file format - loop through $format_info and detect with reg expr
1134                 foreach ($this->GetFileFormatArray() as $format_name => $info) {
1135                         // The /s switch on preg_match() forces preg_match() NOT to treat
1136                         // newline (0x0A) characters as special chars but do a binary match
1137                         if (!empty($info['pattern']) && preg_match('#'.$info['pattern'].'#s', $filedata)) {
1138                                 $info['include'] = 'module.'.$info['group'].'.'.$info['module'].'.php';
1139                                 return $info;
1140                         }
1141                 }
1142
1143
1144                 if (preg_match('#\\.mp[123a]$#i', $filename)) {
1145                         // Too many mp3 encoders on the market put gabage in front of mpeg files
1146                         // use assume format on these if format detection failed
1147                         $GetFileFormatArray = $this->GetFileFormatArray();
1148                         $info = $GetFileFormatArray['mp3'];
1149                         $info['include'] = 'module.'.$info['group'].'.'.$info['module'].'.php';
1150                         return $info;
1151                 } elseif (preg_match('#\\.cue$#i', $filename) && preg_match('#FILE "[^"]+" (BINARY|MOTOROLA|AIFF|WAVE|MP3)#', $filedata)) {
1152                         // there's not really a useful consistent "magic" at the beginning of .cue files to identify them
1153                         // so until I think of something better, just go by filename if all other format checks fail
1154                         // and verify there's at least one instance of "TRACK xx AUDIO" in the file
1155                         $GetFileFormatArray = $this->GetFileFormatArray();
1156                         $info = $GetFileFormatArray['cue'];
1157                         $info['include']   = 'module.'.$info['group'].'.'.$info['module'].'.php';
1158                         return $info;
1159                 }
1160
1161                 return false;
1162         }
1163
1164
1165         // converts array to $encoding charset from $this->encoding
1166         public function CharConvert(&$array, $encoding) {
1167
1168                 // identical encoding - end here
1169                 if ($encoding == $this->encoding) {
1170                         return;
1171                 }
1172
1173                 // loop thru array
1174                 foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
1175
1176                         // go recursive
1177                         if (is_array($value)) {
1178                                 $this->CharConvert($array[$key], $encoding);
1179                         }
1180
1181                         // convert string
1182                         elseif (is_string($value)) {
1183                                 $array[$key] = trim(getid3_lib::iconv_fallback($encoding, $this->encoding, $value));
1184                         }
1185                 }
1186         }
1187
1188
1189         public function HandleAllTags() {
1190
1191                 // key name => array (tag name, character encoding)
1192                 static $tags;
1193                 if (empty($tags)) {
1194                         $tags = array(
1195                                 'asf'       => array('asf'           , 'UTF-16LE'),
1196                                 'midi'      => array('midi'          , 'ISO-8859-1'),
1197                                 'nsv'       => array('nsv'           , 'ISO-8859-1'),
1198                                 'ogg'       => array('vorbiscomment' , 'UTF-8'),
1199                                 'png'       => array('png'           , 'UTF-8'),
1200                                 'tiff'      => array('tiff'          , 'ISO-8859-1'),
1201                                 'quicktime' => array('quicktime'     , 'UTF-8'),
1202                                 'real'      => array('real'          , 'ISO-8859-1'),
1203                                 'vqf'       => array('vqf'           , 'ISO-8859-1'),
1204                                 'zip'       => array('zip'           , 'ISO-8859-1'),
1205                                 'riff'      => array('riff'          , 'ISO-8859-1'),
1206                                 'lyrics3'   => array('lyrics3'       , 'ISO-8859-1'),
1207                                 'id3v1'     => array('id3v1'         , $this->encoding_id3v1),
1208                                 'id3v2'     => array('id3v2'         , 'UTF-8'), // not according to the specs (every frame can have a different encoding), but getID3() force-converts all encodings to UTF-8
1209                                 'ape'       => array('ape'           , 'UTF-8'),
1210                                 'cue'       => array('cue'           , 'ISO-8859-1'),
1211                                 'matroska'  => array('matroska'      , 'UTF-8'),
1212                                 'flac'      => array('vorbiscomment' , 'UTF-8'),
1213                                 'divxtag'   => array('divx'          , 'ISO-8859-1'),
1214                                 'iptc'      => array('iptc'          , 'ISO-8859-1'),
1215                         );
1216                 }
1217
1218                 // loop through comments array
1219                 foreach ($tags as $comment_name => $tagname_encoding_array) {
1220                         list($tag_name, $encoding) = $tagname_encoding_array;
1221
1222                         // fill in default encoding type if not already present
1223                         if (isset($this->info[$comment_name]) && !isset($this->info[$comment_name]['encoding'])) {
1224                                 $this->info[$comment_name]['encoding'] = $encoding;
1225                         }
1226
1227                         // copy comments if key name set
1228                         if (!empty($this->info[$comment_name]['comments'])) {
1229                                 foreach ($this->info[$comment_name]['comments'] as $tag_key => $valuearray) {
1230                                         foreach ($valuearray as $key => $value) {
1231                                                 if (is_string($value)) {
1232                                                         $value = trim($value, " \r\n\t"); // do not trim nulls from $value!! Unicode characters will get mangled if trailing nulls are removed!
1233                                                 }
1234                                                 if ($value) {
1235                                                         if (!is_numeric($key)) {
1236                                                                 $this->info['tags'][trim($tag_name)][trim($tag_key)][$key] = $value;
1237                                                         } else {
1238                                                                 $this->info['tags'][trim($tag_name)][trim($tag_key)][]     = $value;
1239                                                         }
1240                                                 }
1241                                         }
1242                                         if ($tag_key == 'picture') {
1243                                                 unset($this->info[$comment_name]['comments'][$tag_key]);
1244                                         }
1245                                 }
1246
1247                                 if (!isset($this->info['tags'][$tag_name])) {
1248                                         // comments are set but contain nothing but empty strings, so skip
1249                                         continue;
1250                                 }
1251
1252                                 $this->CharConvert($this->info['tags'][$tag_name], $this->info[$comment_name]['encoding']);           // only copy gets converted!
1253
1254                                 if ($this->option_tags_html) {
1255                                         foreach ($this->info['tags'][$tag_name] as $tag_key => $valuearray) {
1256                                                 $this->info['tags_html'][$tag_name][$tag_key] = getid3_lib::recursiveMultiByteCharString2HTML($valuearray, $this->info[$comment_name]['encoding']);
1257                                         }
1258                                 }
1259
1260                         }
1261
1262                 }
1263
1264                 // pictures can take up a lot of space, and we don't need multiple copies of them
1265                 // let there be a single copy in [comments][picture], and not elsewhere
1266                 if (!empty($this->info['tags'])) {
1267                         $unset_keys = array('tags', 'tags_html');
1268                         foreach ($this->info['tags'] as $tagtype => $tagarray) {
1269                                 foreach ($tagarray as $tagname => $tagdata) {
1270                                         if ($tagname == 'picture') {
1271                                                 foreach ($tagdata as $key => $tagarray) {
1272                                                         $this->info['comments']['picture'][] = $tagarray;
1273                                                         if (isset($tagarray['data']) && isset($tagarray['image_mime'])) {
1274                                                                 if (isset($this->info['tags'][$tagtype][$tagname][$key])) {
1275                                                                         unset($this->info['tags'][$tagtype][$tagname][$key]);
1276                                                                 }
1277                                                                 if (isset($this->info['tags_html'][$tagtype][$tagname][$key])) {
1278                                                                         unset($this->info['tags_html'][$tagtype][$tagname][$key]);
1279                                                                 }
1280                                                         }
1281                                                 }
1282                                         }
1283                                 }
1284                                 foreach ($unset_keys as $unset_key) {
1285                                         // remove possible empty keys from (e.g. [tags][id3v2][picture])
1286                                         if (empty($this->info[$unset_key][$tagtype]['picture'])) {
1287                                                 unset($this->info[$unset_key][$tagtype]['picture']);
1288                                         }
1289                                         if (empty($this->info[$unset_key][$tagtype])) {
1290                                                 unset($this->info[$unset_key][$tagtype]);
1291                                         }
1292                                         if (empty($this->info[$unset_key])) {
1293                                                 unset($this->info[$unset_key]);
1294                                         }
1295                                 }
1296                                 // remove duplicate copy of picture data from (e.g. [id3v2][comments][picture])
1297                                 if (isset($this->info[$tagtype]['comments']['picture'])) {
1298                                         unset($this->info[$tagtype]['comments']['picture']);
1299                                 }
1300                                 if (empty($this->info[$tagtype]['comments'])) {
1301                                         unset($this->info[$tagtype]['comments']);
1302                                 }
1303                                 if (empty($this->info[$tagtype])) {
1304                                         unset($this->info[$tagtype]);
1305                                 }
1306                         }
1307                 }
1308                 return true;
1309         }
1310
1311         public function getHashdata($algorithm) {
1312                 switch ($algorithm) {
1313                         case 'md5':
1314                         case 'sha1':
1315                                 break;
1316
1317                         default:
1318                                 return $this->error('bad algorithm "'.$algorithm.'" in getHashdata()');
1319                                 break;
1320                 }
1321
1322                 if (!empty($this->info['fileformat']) && !empty($this->info['dataformat']) && ($this->info['fileformat'] == 'ogg') && ($this->info['audio']['dataformat'] == 'vorbis')) {
1323
1324                         // We cannot get an identical md5_data value for Ogg files where the comments
1325                         // span more than 1 Ogg page (compared to the same audio data with smaller
1326                         // comments) using the normal getID3() method of MD5'ing the data between the
1327                         // end of the comments and the end of the file (minus any trailing tags),
1328                         // because the page sequence numbers of the pages that the audio data is on
1329                         // do not match. Under normal circumstances, where comments are smaller than
1330                         // the nominal 4-8kB page size, then this is not a problem, but if there are
1331                         // very large comments, the only way around it is to strip off the comment
1332                         // tags with vorbiscomment and MD5 that file.
1333                         // This procedure must be applied to ALL Ogg files, not just the ones with
1334                         // comments larger than 1 page, because the below method simply MD5's the
1335                         // whole file with the comments stripped, not just the portion after the
1336                         // comments block (which is the standard getID3() method.
1337
1338                         // The above-mentioned problem of comments spanning multiple pages and changing
1339                         // page sequence numbers likely happens for OggSpeex and OggFLAC as well, but
1340                         // currently vorbiscomment only works on OggVorbis files.
1341
1342                         if (preg_match('#(1|ON)#i', ini_get('safe_mode'))) {
1343
1344                                 $this->warning('Failed making system call to vorbiscomment.exe - '.$algorithm.'_data is incorrect - error returned: PHP running in Safe Mode (backtick operator not available)');
1345                                 $this->info[$algorithm.'_data'] = false;
1346
1347                         } else {
1348
1349                                 // Prevent user from aborting script
1350                                 $old_abort = ignore_user_abort(true);
1351
1352                                 // Create empty file
1353                                 $empty = tempnam(GETID3_TEMP_DIR, 'getID3');
1354                                 touch($empty);
1355
1356                                 // Use vorbiscomment to make temp file without comments
1357                                 $temp = tempnam(GETID3_TEMP_DIR, 'getID3');
1358                                 $file = $this->info['filenamepath'];
1359
1360                                 if (GETID3_OS_ISWINDOWS) {
1361
1362                                         if (file_exists(GETID3_HELPERAPPSDIR.'vorbiscomment.exe')) {
1363
1364                                                 $commandline = '"'.GETID3_HELPERAPPSDIR.'vorbiscomment.exe" -w -c "'.$empty.'" "'.$file.'" "'.$temp.'"';
1365                                                 $VorbisCommentError = `$commandline`;
1366
1367                                         } else {
1368
1369                                                 $VorbisCommentError = 'vorbiscomment.exe not found in '.GETID3_HELPERAPPSDIR;
1370
1371                                         }
1372
1373                                 } else {
1374
1375                                         $commandline = 'vorbiscomment -w -c "'.$empty.'" "'.$file.'" "'.$temp.'" 2>&1';
1376                                         $commandline = 'vorbiscomment -w -c '.escapeshellarg($empty).' '.escapeshellarg($file).' '.escapeshellarg($temp).' 2>&1';
1377                                         $VorbisCommentError = `$commandline`;
1378
1379                                 }
1380
1381                                 if (!empty($VorbisCommentError)) {
1382
1383                                         $this->warning('Failed making system call to vorbiscomment(.exe) - '.$algorithm.'_data will be incorrect. If vorbiscomment is unavailable, please download from http://www.vorbis.com/download.psp and put in the getID3() directory. Error returned: '.$VorbisCommentError);
1384                                         $this->info[$algorithm.'_data'] = false;
1385
1386                                 } else {
1387
1388                                         // Get hash of newly created file
1389                                         switch ($algorithm) {
1390                                                 case 'md5':
1391                                                         $this->info[$algorithm.'_data'] = md5_file($temp);
1392                                                         break;
1393
1394                                                 case 'sha1':
1395                                                         $this->info[$algorithm.'_data'] = sha1_file($temp);
1396                                                         break;
1397                                         }
1398                                 }
1399
1400                                 // Clean up
1401                                 unlink($empty);
1402                                 unlink($temp);
1403
1404                                 // Reset abort setting
1405                                 ignore_user_abort($old_abort);
1406
1407                         }
1408
1409                 } else {
1410
1411                         if (!empty($this->info['avdataoffset']) || (isset($this->info['avdataend']) && ($this->info['avdataend'] < $this->info['filesize']))) {
1412
1413                                 // get hash from part of file
1414                                 $this->info[$algorithm.'_data'] = getid3_lib::hash_data($this->info['filenamepath'], $this->info['avdataoffset'], $this->info['avdataend'], $algorithm);
1415
1416                         } else {
1417
1418                                 // get hash from whole file
1419                                 switch ($algorithm) {
1420                                         case 'md5':
1421                                                 $this->info[$algorithm.'_data'] = md5_file($this->info['filenamepath']);
1422                                                 break;
1423
1424                                         case 'sha1':
1425                                                 $this->info[$algorithm.'_data'] = sha1_file($this->info['filenamepath']);
1426                                                 break;
1427                                 }
1428                         }
1429
1430                 }
1431                 return true;
1432         }
1433
1434
1435         public function ChannelsBitratePlaytimeCalculations() {
1436
1437                 // set channelmode on audio
1438                 if (!empty($this->info['audio']['channelmode']) || !isset($this->info['audio']['channels'])) {
1439                         // ignore
1440                 } elseif ($this->info['audio']['channels'] == 1) {
1441                         $this->info['audio']['channelmode'] = 'mono';
1442                 } elseif ($this->info['audio']['channels'] == 2) {
1443                         $this->info['audio']['channelmode'] = 'stereo';
1444                 }
1445
1446                 // Calculate combined bitrate - audio + video
1447                 $CombinedBitrate  = 0;
1448                 $CombinedBitrate += (isset($this->info['audio']['bitrate']) ? $this->info['audio']['bitrate'] : 0);
1449                 $CombinedBitrate += (isset($this->info['video']['bitrate']) ? $this->info['video']['bitrate'] : 0);
1450                 if (($CombinedBitrate > 0) && empty($this->info['bitrate'])) {
1451                         $this->info['bitrate'] = $CombinedBitrate;
1452                 }
1453                 //if ((isset($this->info['video']) && !isset($this->info['video']['bitrate'])) || (isset($this->info['audio']) && !isset($this->info['audio']['bitrate']))) {
1454                 //      // for example, VBR MPEG video files cannot determine video bitrate:
1455                 //      // should not set overall bitrate and playtime from audio bitrate only
1456                 //      unset($this->info['bitrate']);
1457                 //}
1458
1459                 // video bitrate undetermined, but calculable
1460                 if (isset($this->info['video']['dataformat']) && $this->info['video']['dataformat'] && (!isset($this->info['video']['bitrate']) || ($this->info['video']['bitrate'] == 0))) {
1461                         // if video bitrate not set
1462                         if (isset($this->info['audio']['bitrate']) && ($this->info['audio']['bitrate'] > 0) && ($this->info['audio']['bitrate'] == $this->info['bitrate'])) {
1463                                 // AND if audio bitrate is set to same as overall bitrate
1464                                 if (isset($this->info['playtime_seconds']) && ($this->info['playtime_seconds'] > 0)) {
1465                                         // AND if playtime is set
1466                                         if (isset($this->info['avdataend']) && isset($this->info['avdataoffset'])) {
1467                                                 // AND if AV data offset start/end is known
1468                                                 // THEN we can calculate the video bitrate
1469                                                 $this->info['bitrate'] = round((($this->info['avdataend'] - $this->info['avdataoffset']) * 8) / $this->info['playtime_seconds']);
1470                                                 $this->info['video']['bitrate'] = $this->info['bitrate'] - $this->info['audio']['bitrate'];
1471                                         }
1472                                 }
1473                         }
1474                 }
1475
1476                 if ((!isset($this->info['playtime_seconds']) || ($this->info['playtime_seconds'] <= 0)) && !empty($this->info['bitrate'])) {
1477                         $this->info['playtime_seconds'] = (($this->info['avdataend'] - $this->info['avdataoffset']) * 8) / $this->info['bitrate'];
1478                 }
1479
1480                 if (!isset($this->info['bitrate']) && !empty($this->info['playtime_seconds'])) {
1481                         $this->info['bitrate'] = (($this->info['avdataend'] - $this->info['avdataoffset']) * 8) / $this->info['playtime_seconds'];
1482                 }
1483                 if (isset($this->info['bitrate']) && empty($this->info['audio']['bitrate']) && empty($this->info['video']['bitrate'])) {
1484                         if (isset($this->info['audio']['dataformat']) && empty($this->info['video']['resolution_x'])) {
1485                                 // audio only
1486                                 $this->info['audio']['bitrate'] = $this->info['bitrate'];
1487                         } elseif (isset($this->info['video']['resolution_x']) && empty($this->info['audio']['dataformat'])) {
1488                                 // video only
1489                                 $this->info['video']['bitrate'] = $this->info['bitrate'];
1490                         }
1491                 }
1492
1493                 // Set playtime string
1494                 if (!empty($this->info['playtime_seconds']) && empty($this->info['playtime_string'])) {
1495                         $this->info['playtime_string'] = getid3_lib::PlaytimeString($this->info['playtime_seconds']);
1496                 }
1497         }
1498
1499
1500         public function CalculateCompressionRatioVideo() {
1501                 if (empty($this->info['video'])) {
1502                         return false;
1503                 }
1504                 if (empty($this->info['video']['resolution_x']) || empty($this->info['video']['resolution_y'])) {
1505                         return false;
1506                 }
1507                 if (empty($this->info['video']['bits_per_sample'])) {
1508                         return false;
1509                 }
1510
1511                 switch ($this->info['video']['dataformat']) {
1512                         case 'bmp':
1513                         case 'gif':
1514                         case 'jpeg':
1515                         case 'jpg':
1516                         case 'png':
1517                         case 'tiff':
1518                                 $FrameRate = 1;
1519                                 $PlaytimeSeconds = 1;
1520                                 $BitrateCompressed = $this->info['filesize'] * 8;
1521                                 break;
1522
1523                         default:
1524                                 if (!empty($this->info['video']['frame_rate'])) {
1525                                         $FrameRate = $this->info['video']['frame_rate'];
1526                                 } else {
1527                                         return false;
1528                                 }
1529                                 if (!empty($this->info['playtime_seconds'])) {
1530                                         $PlaytimeSeconds = $this->info['playtime_seconds'];
1531                                 } else {
1532                                         return false;
1533                                 }
1534                                 if (!empty($this->info['video']['bitrate'])) {
1535                                         $BitrateCompressed = $this->info['video']['bitrate'];
1536                                 } else {
1537                                         return false;
1538                                 }
1539                                 break;
1540                 }
1541                 $BitrateUncompressed = $this->info['video']['resolution_x'] * $this->info['video']['resolution_y'] * $this->info['video']['bits_per_sample'] * $FrameRate;
1542
1543                 $this->info['video']['compression_ratio'] = $BitrateCompressed / $BitrateUncompressed;
1544                 return true;
1545         }
1546
1547
1548         public function CalculateCompressionRatioAudio() {
1549                 if (empty($this->info['audio']['bitrate']) || empty($this->info['audio']['channels']) || empty($this->info['audio']['sample_rate']) || !is_numeric($this->info['audio']['sample_rate'])) {
1550                         return false;
1551                 }
1552                 $this->info['audio']['compression_ratio'] = $this->info['audio']['bitrate'] / ($this->info['audio']['channels'] * $this->info['audio']['sample_rate'] * (!empty($this->info['audio']['bits_per_sample']) ? $this->info['audio']['bits_per_sample'] : 16));
1553
1554                 if (!empty($this->info['audio']['streams'])) {
1555                         foreach ($this->info['audio']['streams'] as $streamnumber => $streamdata) {
1556                                 if (!empty($streamdata['bitrate']) && !empty($streamdata['channels']) && !empty($streamdata['sample_rate'])) {
1557                                         $this->info['audio']['streams'][$streamnumber]['compression_ratio'] = $streamdata['bitrate'] / ($streamdata['channels'] * $streamdata['sample_rate'] * (!empty($streamdata['bits_per_sample']) ? $streamdata['bits_per_sample'] : 16));
1558                                 }
1559                         }
1560                 }
1561                 return true;
1562         }
1563
1564
1565         public function CalculateReplayGain() {
1566                 if (isset($this->info['replay_gain'])) {
1567                         if (!isset($this->info['replay_gain']['reference_volume'])) {
1568                                 $this->info['replay_gain']['reference_volume'] = (double) 89.0;
1569                         }
1570                         if (isset($this->info['replay_gain']['track']['adjustment'])) {
1571                                 $this->info['replay_gain']['track']['volume'] = $this->info['replay_gain']['reference_volume'] - $this->info['replay_gain']['track']['adjustment'];
1572                         }
1573                         if (isset($this->info['replay_gain']['album']['adjustment'])) {
1574                                 $this->info['replay_gain']['album']['volume'] = $this->info['replay_gain']['reference_volume'] - $this->info['replay_gain']['album']['adjustment'];
1575                         }
1576
1577                         if (isset($this->info['replay_gain']['track']['peak'])) {
1578                                 $this->info['replay_gain']['track']['max_noclip_gain'] = 0 - getid3_lib::RGADamplitude2dB($this->info['replay_gain']['track']['peak']);
1579                         }
1580                         if (isset($this->info['replay_gain']['album']['peak'])) {
1581                                 $this->info['replay_gain']['album']['max_noclip_gain'] = 0 - getid3_lib::RGADamplitude2dB($this->info['replay_gain']['album']['peak']);
1582                         }
1583                 }
1584                 return true;
1585         }
1586
1587         public function ProcessAudioStreams() {
1588                 if (!empty($this->info['audio']['bitrate']) || !empty($this->info['audio']['channels']) || !empty($this->info['audio']['sample_rate'])) {
1589                         if (!isset($this->info['audio']['streams'])) {
1590                                 foreach ($this->info['audio'] as $key => $value) {
1591                                         if ($key != 'streams') {
1592                                                 $this->info['audio']['streams'][0][$key] = $value;
1593                                         }
1594                                 }
1595                         }
1596                 }
1597                 return true;
1598         }
1599
1600         public function getid3_tempnam() {
1601                 return tempnam($this->tempdir, 'gI3');
1602         }
1603
1604         public function include_module($name) {
1605                 //if (!file_exists($this->include_path.'module.'.$name.'.php')) {
1606                 if (!file_exists(GETID3_INCLUDEPATH.'module.'.$name.'.php')) {
1607                         throw new getid3_exception('Required module.'.$name.'.php is missing.');
1608                 }
1609                 include_once(GETID3_INCLUDEPATH.'module.'.$name.'.php');
1610                 return true;
1611         }
1612
1613 }
1614
1615
1616 abstract class getid3_handler {
1617
1618         /**
1619         * @var getID3
1620         */
1621         protected $getid3;                       // pointer
1622
1623         protected $data_string_flag     = false; // analyzing filepointer or string
1624         protected $data_string          = '';    // string to analyze
1625         protected $data_string_position = 0;     // seek position in string
1626         protected $data_string_length   = 0;     // string length
1627
1628         private $dependency_to = null;
1629
1630
1631         public function __construct(getID3 $getid3, $call_module=null) {
1632                 $this->getid3 = $getid3;
1633
1634                 if ($call_module) {
1635                         $this->dependency_to = str_replace('getid3_', '', $call_module);
1636                 }
1637         }
1638
1639
1640         // Analyze from file pointer
1641         abstract public function Analyze();
1642
1643
1644         // Analyze from string instead
1645         public function AnalyzeString($string) {
1646                 // Enter string mode
1647                 $this->setStringMode($string);
1648
1649                 // Save info
1650                 $saved_avdataoffset = $this->getid3->info['avdataoffset'];
1651                 $saved_avdataend    = $this->getid3->info['avdataend'];
1652                 $saved_filesize     = (isset($this->getid3->info['filesize']) ? $this->getid3->info['filesize'] : null); // may be not set if called as dependency without openfile() call
1653
1654                 // Reset some info
1655                 $this->getid3->info['avdataoffset'] = 0;
1656                 $this->getid3->info['avdataend']    = $this->getid3->info['filesize'] = $this->data_string_length;
1657
1658                 // Analyze
1659                 $this->Analyze();
1660
1661                 // Restore some info
1662                 $this->getid3->info['avdataoffset'] = $saved_avdataoffset;
1663                 $this->getid3->info['avdataend']    = $saved_avdataend;
1664                 $this->getid3->info['filesize']     = $saved_filesize;
1665
1666                 // Exit string mode
1667                 $this->data_string_flag = false;
1668         }
1669
1670         public function setStringMode($string) {
1671                 $this->data_string_flag   = true;
1672                 $this->data_string        = $string;
1673                 $this->data_string_length = strlen($string);
1674         }
1675
1676         protected function ftell() {
1677                 if ($this->data_string_flag) {
1678                         return $this->data_string_position;
1679                 }
1680                 return ftell($this->getid3->fp);
1681         }
1682
1683         protected function fread($bytes) {
1684                 if ($this->data_string_flag) {
1685                         $this->data_string_position += $bytes;
1686                         return substr($this->data_string, $this->data_string_position - $bytes, $bytes);
1687                 }
1688                 $pos = $this->ftell() + $bytes;
1689                 if (!getid3_lib::intValueSupported($pos)) {
1690                         throw new getid3_exception('cannot fread('.$bytes.' from '.$this->ftell().') because beyond PHP filesystem limit', 10);
1691                 }
1692
1693                 //return fread($this->getid3->fp, $bytes);
1694                 /*
1695                 * http://www.getid3.org/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?t=1930
1696                 * "I found out that the root cause for the problem was how getID3 uses the PHP system function fread().
1697                 * It seems to assume that fread() would always return as many bytes as were requested.
1698                 * However, according the PHP manual (http://php.net/manual/en/function.fread.php), this is the case only with regular local files, but not e.g. with Linux pipes.
1699                 * The call may return only part of the requested data and a new call is needed to get more."
1700                 */
1701                 $contents = '';
1702                 do {
1703                         $part = fread($this->getid3->fp, $bytes);
1704                         $partLength  = strlen($part);
1705                         $bytes      -= $partLength;
1706                         $contents   .= $part;
1707                 } while (($bytes > 0) && ($partLength > 0));
1708                 return $contents;
1709         }
1710
1711         protected function fseek($bytes, $whence=SEEK_SET) {
1712                 if ($this->data_string_flag) {
1713                         switch ($whence) {
1714                                 case SEEK_SET:
1715                                         $this->data_string_position = $bytes;
1716                                         break;
1717
1718                                 case SEEK_CUR:
1719                                         $this->data_string_position += $bytes;
1720                                         break;
1721
1722                                 case SEEK_END:
1723                                         $this->data_string_position = $this->data_string_length + $bytes;
1724                                         break;
1725                         }
1726                         return 0;
1727                 } else {
1728                         $pos = $bytes;
1729                         if ($whence == SEEK_CUR) {
1730                                 $pos = $this->ftell() + $bytes;
1731                         } elseif ($whence == SEEK_END) {
1732                                 $pos = $this->getid3->info['filesize'] + $bytes;
1733                         }
1734                         if (!getid3_lib::intValueSupported($pos)) {
1735                                 throw new getid3_exception('cannot fseek('.$pos.') because beyond PHP filesystem limit', 10);
1736                         }
1737                 }
1738                 return fseek($this->getid3->fp, $bytes, $whence);
1739         }
1740
1741         protected function feof() {
1742                 if ($this->data_string_flag) {
1743                         return $this->data_string_position >= $this->data_string_length;
1744                 }
1745                 return feof($this->getid3->fp);
1746         }
1747
1748         final protected function isDependencyFor($module) {
1749                 return $this->dependency_to == $module;
1750         }
1751
1752         protected function error($text) {
1753                 $this->getid3->info['error'][] = $text;
1754
1755                 return false;
1756         }
1757
1758         protected function warning($text) {
1759                 return $this->getid3->warning($text);
1760         }
1761
1762         protected function notice($text) {
1763                 // does nothing for now
1764         }
1765
1766         public function saveAttachment($name, $offset, $length, $image_mime=null) {
1767                 try {
1768
1769                         // do not extract at all
1770                         if ($this->getid3->option_save_attachments === getID3::ATTACHMENTS_NONE) {
1771
1772                                 $attachment = null; // do not set any
1773
1774                         // extract to return array
1775                         } elseif ($this->getid3->option_save_attachments === getID3::ATTACHMENTS_INLINE) {
1776
1777                                 $this->fseek($offset);
1778                                 $attachment = $this->fread($length); // get whole data in one pass, till it is anyway stored in memory
1779                                 if ($attachment === false || strlen($attachment) != $length) {
1780                                         throw new Exception('failed to read attachment data');
1781                                 }
1782
1783                         // assume directory path is given
1784                         } else {
1785
1786                                 // set up destination path
1787                                 $dir = rtrim(str_replace(array('/', '\\'), DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $this->getid3->option_save_attachments), DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR);
1788                                 if (!is_dir($dir) || !is_writable($dir)) { // check supplied directory
1789                                         throw new Exception('supplied path ('.$dir.') does not exist, or is not writable');
1790                                 }
1791                                 $dest = $dir.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$name.($image_mime ? '.'.getid3_lib::ImageExtFromMime($image_mime) : '');
1792
1793                                 // create dest file
1794                                 if (($fp_dest = fopen($dest, 'wb')) == false) {
1795                                         throw new Exception('failed to create file '.$dest);
1796                                 }
1797
1798                                 // copy data
1799                                 $this->fseek($offset);
1800                                 $buffersize = ($this->data_string_flag ? $length : $this->getid3->fread_buffer_size());
1801                                 $bytesleft = $length;
1802                                 while ($bytesleft > 0) {
1803                                         if (($buffer = $this->fread(min($buffersize, $bytesleft))) === false || ($byteswritten = fwrite($fp_dest, $buffer)) === false || ($byteswritten === 0)) {
1804                                                 throw new Exception($buffer === false ? 'not enough data to read' : 'failed to write to destination file, may be not enough disk space');
1805                                         }
1806                                         $bytesleft -= $byteswritten;
1807                                 }
1808
1809                                 fclose($fp_dest);
1810                                 $attachment = $dest;
1811
1812                         }
1813
1814                 } catch (Exception $e) {
1815
1816                         // close and remove dest file if created
1817                         if (isset($fp_dest) && is_resource($fp_dest)) {
1818                                 fclose($fp_dest);
1819                                 unlink($dest);
1820                         }
1821
1822                         // do not set any is case of error
1823                         $attachment = null;
1824                         $this->warning('Failed to extract attachment '.$name.': '.$e->getMessage());
1825
1826                 }
1827
1828                 // seek to the end of attachment
1829                 $this->fseek($offset + $length);
1830
1831                 return $attachment;
1832         }
1833
1834 }
1835
1836
1837 class getid3_exception extends Exception
1838 {
1839         public $message;
1840 }