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1 <?php
2 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3 /// getID3() by James Heinrich <info@getid3.org>               //
4 //  available at http://getid3.sourceforge.net                 //
5 //            or http://www.getid3.org                         //
6 //          also https://github.com/JamesHeinrich/getID3       //
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8 //                                                             //
9 // extension.cache.dbm.php - part of getID3()                  //
10 // Please see readme.txt for more information                  //
11 //                                                            ///
12 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
13 //                                                             //
14 // This extension written by Allan Hansen <ahØartemis*dk>      //
15 //                                                            ///
16 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
17
18
19 /**
20 * This is a caching extension for getID3(). It works the exact same
21 * way as the getID3 class, but return cached information very fast
22 *
23 * Example:
24 *
25 *    Normal getID3 usage (example):
26 *
27 *       require_once 'getid3/getid3.php';
28 *       $getID3 = new getID3;
29 *       $getID3->encoding = 'UTF-8';
30 *       $info1 = $getID3->analyze('file1.flac');
31 *       $info2 = $getID3->analyze('file2.wv');
32 *
33 *    getID3_cached usage:
34 *
35 *       require_once 'getid3/getid3.php';
36 *       require_once 'getid3/getid3/extension.cache.dbm.php';
37 *       $getID3 = new getID3_cached('db3', '/tmp/getid3_cache.dbm',
38 *                                          '/tmp/getid3_cache.lock');
39 *       $getID3->encoding = 'UTF-8';
40 *       $info1 = $getID3->analyze('file1.flac');
41 *       $info2 = $getID3->analyze('file2.wv');
42 *
43 *
44 * Supported Cache Types
45 *
46 *   SQL Databases:          (use extension.cache.mysql)
47 *
48 *   cache_type          cache_options
49 *   -------------------------------------------------------------------
50 *   mysql               host, database, username, password
51 *
52 *
53 *   DBM-Style Databases:    (this extension)
54 *
55 *   cache_type          cache_options
56 *   -------------------------------------------------------------------
57 *   gdbm                dbm_filename, lock_filename
58 *   ndbm                dbm_filename, lock_filename
59 *   db2                 dbm_filename, lock_filename
60 *   db3                 dbm_filename, lock_filename
61 *   db4                 dbm_filename, lock_filename  (PHP5 required)
62 *
63 *   PHP must have write access to both dbm_filename and lock_filename.
64 *
65 *
66 * Recommended Cache Types
67 *
68 *   Infrequent updates, many reads      any DBM
69 *   Frequent updates                    mysql
70 */
71
72
73 class getID3_cached_dbm extends getID3
74 {
75
76         // public: constructor - see top of this file for cache type and cache_options
77         public function __construct($cache_type, $dbm_filename, $lock_filename) {
78
79                 // Check for dba extension
80                 if (!extension_loaded('dba')) {
81                         throw new Exception('PHP is not compiled with dba support, required to use DBM style cache.');
82                 }
83
84                 // Check for specific dba driver
85                 if (!function_exists('dba_handlers') || !in_array($cache_type, dba_handlers())) {
86                         throw new Exception('PHP is not compiled --with '.$cache_type.' support, required to use DBM style cache.');
87                 }
88
89                 // Create lock file if needed
90                 if (!file_exists($lock_filename)) {
91                         if (!touch($lock_filename)) {
92                                 throw new Exception('failed to create lock file: '.$lock_filename);
93                         }
94                 }
95
96                 // Open lock file for writing
97                 if (!is_writeable($lock_filename)) {
98                         throw new Exception('lock file: '.$lock_filename.' is not writable');
99                 }
100                 $this->lock = fopen($lock_filename, 'w');
101
102                 // Acquire exclusive write lock to lock file
103                 flock($this->lock, LOCK_EX);
104
105                 // Create dbm-file if needed
106                 if (!file_exists($dbm_filename)) {
107                         if (!touch($dbm_filename)) {
108                                 throw new Exception('failed to create dbm file: '.$dbm_filename);
109                         }
110                 }
111
112                 // Try to open dbm file for writing
113                 $this->dba = dba_open($dbm_filename, 'w', $cache_type);
114                 if (!$this->dba) {
115
116                         // Failed - create new dbm file
117                         $this->dba = dba_open($dbm_filename, 'n', $cache_type);
118
119                         if (!$this->dba) {
120                                 throw new Exception('failed to create dbm file: '.$dbm_filename);
121                         }
122
123                         // Insert getID3 version number
124                         dba_insert(getID3::VERSION, getID3::VERSION, $this->dba);
125                 }
126
127                 // Init misc values
128                 $this->cache_type   = $cache_type;
129                 $this->dbm_filename = $dbm_filename;
130
131                 // Register destructor
132                 register_shutdown_function(array($this, '__destruct'));
133
134                 // Check version number and clear cache if changed
135                 if (dba_fetch(getID3::VERSION, $this->dba) != getID3::VERSION) {
136                         $this->clear_cache();
137                 }
138
139                 parent::__construct();
140         }
141
142
143
144         // public: destructor
145         public function __destruct() {
146
147                 // Close dbm file
148                 dba_close($this->dba);
149
150                 // Release exclusive lock
151                 flock($this->lock, LOCK_UN);
152
153                 // Close lock file
154                 fclose($this->lock);
155         }
156
157
158
159         // public: clear cache
160         public function clear_cache() {
161
162                 // Close dbm file
163                 dba_close($this->dba);
164
165                 // Create new dbm file
166                 $this->dba = dba_open($this->dbm_filename, 'n', $this->cache_type);
167
168                 if (!$this->dba) {
169                         throw new Exception('failed to clear cache/recreate dbm file: '.$this->dbm_filename);
170                 }
171
172                 // Insert getID3 version number
173                 dba_insert(getID3::VERSION, getID3::VERSION, $this->dba);
174
175                 // Re-register shutdown function
176                 register_shutdown_function(array($this, '__destruct'));
177         }
178
179
180
181         // public: analyze file
182         public function analyze($filename) {
183
184                 if (file_exists($filename)) {
185
186                         // Calc key     filename::mod_time::size    - should be unique
187                         $key = $filename.'::'.filemtime($filename).'::'.filesize($filename);
188
189                         // Loopup key
190                         $result = dba_fetch($key, $this->dba);
191
192                         // Hit
193                         if ($result !== false) {
194                                 return unserialize($result);
195                         }
196                 }
197
198                 // Miss
199                 $result = parent::analyze($filename);
200
201                 // Save result
202                 if (file_exists($filename)) {
203                         dba_insert($key, serialize($result), $this->dba);
204                 }
205
206                 return $result;
207         }
208
209 }