]> scripts.mit.edu Git - wizard.git/blob - wizard/command/upgrade.py
Fix quota verification bugs.
[wizard.git] / wizard / command / upgrade.py
1 import optparse
2 import sys
3 import distutils.version
4 import os
5 import shutil
6 import logging.handlers
7 import errno
8 import tempfile
9 import itertools
10
11 from wizard import app, command, deploy, scripts, shell, util
12
13 kib_buffer = 1024 * 10 # 10 MiB we will always leave available
14
15 def main(argv, baton):
16     options, args = parse_args(argv, baton)
17     if args:
18         dir = args[0]
19     else:
20         dir = "."
21     shell.drop_priviledges(dir, options.log_file)
22     util.chdir(dir)
23     if os.path.exists(".scripts/blacklisted"):
24         raise BlacklistedError()
25     sh = shell.Shell()
26     util.set_git_env()
27     use_shm = False # if you are running --continue, this is guaranteed to be False
28     if options.continue_:
29         temp_wc_dir = os.getcwd()
30         user_commit, next_commit = open(".git/WIZARD_PARENTS", "r").read().split()
31         repo = open(".git/WIZARD_REPO", "r").read()
32         version = open(".git/WIZARD_UPGRADE_VERSION", "r").read()
33         if not options.log_file and os.path.exists(".git/WIZARD_LOG_FILE"):
34             options.log_file = open(".git/WIZARD_LOG_FILE", "r").read()
35             # reload logging
36             command.addFileLogger(options.log_file, options.debug)
37         logging.info("Continuing upgrade...")
38         util.chdir(sh.eval("git", "config", "remote.origin.url"))
39         d = deploy.Deployment(".")
40         try:
41             sh.call("git", "status")
42             raise LocalChangesError()
43         except shell.CallError:
44             pass
45     else:
46         d = deploy.Deployment(".")
47         d.verify()
48         d.verifyTag(options.srv_path)
49         d.verifyGit(options.srv_path)
50         d.verifyConfigured()
51         d.verifyVersion()
52         if not options.dry_run:
53             d.verifyWeb()
54         # perform database backup, this should be done before checking quota
55         if not options.dry_run:
56             backup = d.backup(options)
57         repo = d.application.repository(options.srv_path)
58         version = calculate_newest_version(sh, repo)
59         if version == d.app_version.scripts_tag and not options.force:
60             # don't log this error
61             # XXX: maybe we should build this in as a flag to add
62             # to exceptions w/ our exception handler
63             sys.stderr.write("Traceback:\n  (n/a)\nAlreadyUpgraded\n")
64             sys.exit(1)
65         logging.info("Upgrading %s" % os.getcwd())
66         kib_usage, kib_limit = scripts.get_quota_usage_and_limit()
67         if kib_limit is not None and (kib_limit - kib_usage) < kib_buffer: # 10 mebibytes
68             raise QuotaTooLow
69         if not options.dry_run:
70             perform_pre_commit(sh)
71         # If /dev/shm exists, it's a tmpfs and we can use it
72         # to do a fast git merge. Don't forget to move it to
73         # /tmp if it fails.
74         # XXX: git merge-tree is another possibility for
75         # reducing filesystem interactions, and also probably
76         # works better with extra merging functionality.  However,
77         # I don't know how I would put the results back in the
78         # working tree.
79         use_shm = os.path.exists("/dev/shm")
80         temp_dir, temp_wc_dir = perform_tmp_clone(sh, use_shm)
81         with util.ChangeDirectory(temp_wc_dir):
82             sh.call("git", "remote", "add", "scripts", repo)
83             sh.call("git", "fetch", "-q", "scripts")
84             user_commit, next_commit = calculate_parents(sh, version)
85             # save variables so that --continue will work
86             # yeah yeah no trailing newline whatever
87             open(".git/WIZARD_REPO", "w").write(repo)
88             open(".git/WIZARD_UPGRADE_VERSION", "w").write(version)
89             open(".git/WIZARD_PARENTS", "w").write("%s\n%s" % (user_commit, next_commit))
90             if options.log_file: open(".git/WIZARD_LOG_FILE", "w").write(options.log_file)
91             perform_merge(sh, repo, d, version, use_shm, kib_limit and kib_limit - kib_usage or None)
92     # variables: version, user_commit, next_commit, temp_wc_dir
93     with util.ChangeDirectory(temp_wc_dir):
94         try:
95             sh.call("git", "status")
96             sh.call("git", "commit", "-m", "throw-away commit")
97         except shell.CallError:
98             pass
99         message = make_commit_message(version)
100         new_tree = sh.eval("git", "rev-parse", "HEAD^{tree}")
101         final_commit = sh.eval("git", "commit-tree", new_tree,
102                 "-p", user_commit, "-p", next_commit, input=message, log=True)
103         # a master branch may not necessarily exist if the user
104         # was manually installed to an earlier version
105         try:
106             sh.call("git", "checkout", "-q", "-b", "master", "--")
107         except shell.CallError:
108             sh.call("git", "checkout", "-q", "master", "--")
109         sh.call("git", "reset", "-q", "--hard", final_commit)
110         # This is a quick sanity check to make sure we didn't completely
111         # mess up the merge
112         d.verifyVersion()
113     # Till now, all of our operations were in a tmp sandbox.
114     if options.dry_run:
115         logging.info("Dry run, bailing.  See results at %s" % temp_wc_dir)
116         return
117     # XXX: frob .htaccess to make site inaccessible
118     with util.IgnoreKeyboardInterrupts():
119         with util.LockDirectory(".scripts-upgrade-lock"):
120             # git merge (which performs a fast forward)
121             sh.call("git", "pull", "-q", temp_wc_dir, "master")
122             # after the pull is successful, the directory now
123             # has the objects for this commit, so we can safely
124             # nuke the shm directory.  We refrain from nuking the
125             # tmp directory in case we messed up the merge resolution
126             # and want to be able to use it again.
127             if use_shm:
128                 shutil.rmtree(temp_dir)
129             version_obj = distutils.version.LooseVersion(version.partition('-')[2])
130             try:
131                 # run update script
132                 d.upgrade(version_obj, options)
133                 d.verifyWeb()
134             except app.UpgradeFailure:
135                 logging.warning("Upgrade failed: rolling back")
136                 perform_restore(d, backup)
137                 raise
138             except deploy.WebVerificationError as e:
139                 logging.warning("Web verification failed: rolling back")
140                 logging.info("Web page that was output was:\n\n%s" % e.contents)
141                 perform_restore(d, backup)
142                 raise app.UpgradeVerificationFailure("Upgrade caused website to become inaccessible; site was rolled back")
143     # XXX: frob .htaccess to make site accessible
144     #       to do this, check if .htaccess changed, first.  Upgrade
145     #       process might have frobbed it.  Don't be
146     #       particularly worried if the segment disappeared
147
148 def perform_restore(d, backup):
149     # You don't want d.restore() because it doesn't perform
150     # the file level backup
151     shell.Shell().call("wizard", "restore", backup)
152     try:
153         d.verifyWeb()
154     except deploy.WebVerificationError:
155         logging.critical("Web verification failed after rollback")
156
157 def make_commit_message(version):
158     message = "Upgraded autoinstall in %s to %s.\n\n%s" % (util.get_dir_owner(), version, util.get_git_footer())
159     try:
160         message += "\nUpgraded-by: " + util.get_operator_git()
161     except util.NoOperatorInfo:
162         pass
163     return message
164
165 def calculate_newest_version(sh, repo):
166     # XXX: put this in Application
167     return sh.eval("git", "--git-dir="+repo, "describe", "--tags", "master")
168
169 def calculate_parents(sh, version):
170     user_commit = sh.eval("git", "rev-parse", "HEAD")
171     next_commit = sh.eval("git", "rev-parse", version)
172     return user_commit, next_commit
173
174 def perform_pre_commit(sh):
175     message = "Pre-commit of %s locker before autoinstall upgrade.\n\n%s" % (util.get_dir_owner(), util.get_git_footer())
176     try:
177         message += "\nPre-commit-by: " + util.get_operator_git()
178     except util.NoOperatorInfo:
179         pass
180     try:
181         sh.call("git", "commit", "-a", "-m", message)
182     except shell.CallError:
183         logging.info("No changes detected")
184
185 def perform_tmp_clone(sh, use_shm):
186     if use_shm:
187         dir = "/dev/shm/wizard"
188         if not os.path.exists(dir):
189             os.mkdir(dir)
190     else:
191         dir = None
192     temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="wizard", dir=dir)
193     temp_wc_dir = os.path.join(temp_dir, "repo")
194     logging.info("Using temporary directory: " + temp_wc_dir)
195     sh.call("git", "clone", "-q", "--shared", ".", temp_wc_dir)
196     return temp_dir, temp_wc_dir
197
198 def perform_merge(sh, repo, d, version, use_shm, kib_avail):
199     # Note: avail_quota == None means unlimited
200     # naive merge algorithm:
201     # sh.call("git", "merge", "-m", message, "scripts/master")
202     # crazy merge algorithm:
203     def make_virtual_commit(tag, parents = []):
204         """WARNING: Changes state of Git repository"""
205         sh.call("git", "checkout", "-q", tag, "--")
206         d.parametrize(".")
207         for file in d.application.parametrized_files:
208             try:
209                 sh.call("git", "add", "--", file)
210             except shell.CallError:
211                 pass
212         virtual_tree = sh.eval("git", "write-tree", log=True)
213         parent_args = itertools.chain(*(["-p", p] for p in parents))
214         virtual_commit = sh.eval("git", "commit-tree", virtual_tree,
215                 *parent_args, input="", log=True)
216         sh.call("git", "reset", "--hard")
217         return virtual_commit
218     user_tree = sh.eval("git", "rev-parse", "HEAD^{tree}")
219     base_virtual_commit = make_virtual_commit(d.app_version.scripts_tag)
220     next_virtual_commit = make_virtual_commit(version, [base_virtual_commit])
221     user_virtual_commit = sh.eval("git", "commit-tree", user_tree,
222             "-p", base_virtual_commit, input="", log=True)
223     sh.call("git", "checkout", user_virtual_commit, "--")
224     pre_usage = scripts.get_disk_usage()
225     try:
226         sh.call("git", "merge", next_virtual_commit)
227     except shell.CallError as e:
228         conflicts = e.stderr.count("CONFLICT") # not perfect, if there is a file named CONFLICT
229         logging.info("Merge failed with these messages:\n\n" + e.stderr)
230         # Run the application's specific merge resolution algorithms
231         # and see if we can salvage it
232         curdir = os.getcwd()
233         if d.application.resolveConflicts(curdir):
234             logging.info("Resolved conflicts with application specific knowledge")
235             sh.call("git", "commit", "-a", "-m", "merge")
236             return
237         # XXX: Maybe should recalculate conflicts
238         logging.info("Conflict info:\n" + sh.eval("git", "diff"))
239         if use_shm:
240             # Keeping all of our autoinstalls in shared memory is
241             # a recipe for disaster, so let's move them to slightly
242             # less volatile storage (a temporary directory)
243             os.chdir(tempfile.gettempdir())
244             newdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="wizard")
245             # shutil, not os; at least on Ubuntu os.move fails
246             # with "[Errno 18] Invalid cross-device link"
247             shutil.move(curdir, newdir)
248             shutil.rmtree(os.path.dirname(curdir))
249             curdir = os.path.join(newdir, "repo")
250             os.chdir(curdir)
251         print "%d %s" % (conflicts, curdir)
252         raise MergeFailed
253     finally:
254         post_usage = scripts.get_disk_usage()
255         kib_delta = (post_usage - pre_usage) / 1024
256         if kib_avail is not None and kib_delta - kib_avail < kib_buffer:
257             raise QuotaTooLow
258
259 def parse_args(argv, baton):
260     usage = """usage: %prog upgrade [ARGS] [DIR]
261
262 Upgrades an autoinstall to the latest version.  This involves
263 updating files and running .scripts/update.  If the merge fails,
264 this program will write the number of conflicts and the directory
265 of the conflicted working tree to stdout, separated by a space."""
266     parser = command.WizardOptionParser(usage)
267     parser.add_option("--dry-run", dest="dry_run", action="store_true",
268             default=False, help="Prints would would be run without changing anything")
269     # notice trailing underscore
270     parser.add_option("--continue", dest="continue_", action="store_true",
271             default=False, help="Continues an upgrade that has had its merge manually "
272             "resolved using the current working directory as the resolved copy.")
273     parser.add_option("--force", dest="force", action="store_true",
274             default=False, help="Force running upgrade even if it's already at latest version.")
275     baton.push(parser, "srv_path")
276     options, args = parser.parse_all(argv)
277     if len(args) > 1:
278         parser.error("too many arguments")
279     return options, args
280
281 class Error(command.Error):
282     """Base exception for all exceptions raised by upgrade"""
283     pass
284
285 class QuotaTooLow(Error):
286     def __str__(self):
287         return """
288
289 ERROR: The locker quota was too low to complete the autoinstall
290 upgrade.
291 """
292
293 class AlreadyUpgraded(Error):
294     def __str__(self):
295         return """
296
297 ERROR: This autoinstall is already at the latest version."""
298
299 class MergeFailed(Error):
300     def __str__(self):
301         return """
302
303 ERROR: Merge failed.  Resolve the merge by cd'ing to the
304 temporary directory, finding conflicted files with `git status`,
305 resolving the files, adding them using `git add` and then
306 running `wizard upgrade --continue`."""
307
308 class LocalChangesError(Error):
309     def __str__(self):
310         return """
311
312 ERROR: Local changes occurred in the install while the merge was
313 being processed so that a pull would not result in a fast-forward.
314 The best way to resolve this is probably to attempt an upgrade again,
315 with git rerere to remember merge resolutions (XXX: not sure if
316 this actually works)."""
317
318 class BlacklistedError(Error):
319     def __str__(self):
320         return """
321
322 ERROR: This autoinstall was manually blacklisted against errors;
323 if the user has not been notified of this, please send them
324 mail."""