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[autoinstallsdev/mediawiki.git] / includes / installer / DatabaseInstaller.php
diff --git a/includes/installer/DatabaseInstaller.php b/includes/installer/DatabaseInstaller.php
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+<?php
+/**
+ * DBMS-specific installation helper.
+ *
+ * @file
+ * @ingroup Deployment
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Base class for DBMS-specific installation helper classes.
+ *
+ * @ingroup Deployment
+ * @since 1.17
+ */
+abstract class DatabaseInstaller {
+
+       /**
+        * The Installer object.
+        *
+        * TODO: naming this parent is confusing, 'installer' would be clearer.
+        *
+        * @var WebInstaller
+        */
+       public $parent;
+
+       /**
+        * The database connection.
+        *
+        * @var DatabaseBase
+        */
+       public $db = null;
+
+       /**
+        * Internal variables for installation.
+        *
+        * @var array
+        */
+       protected $internalDefaults = array();
+
+       /**
+        * Array of MW configuration globals this class uses.
+        *
+        * @var array
+        */
+       protected $globalNames = array();
+
+       /**
+        * Return the internal name, e.g. 'mysql', or 'sqlite'.
+        */
+       public abstract function getName();
+
+       /**
+        * @return true if the client library is compiled in.
+        */
+       public abstract function isCompiled();
+
+       /**
+        * Get HTML for a web form that configures this database. Configuration
+        * at this time should be the minimum needed to connect and test
+        * whether install or upgrade is required.
+        *
+        * If this is called, $this->parent can be assumed to be a WebInstaller.
+        */
+       public abstract function getConnectForm();
+
+       /**
+        * Set variables based on the request array, assuming it was submitted
+        * via the form returned by getConnectForm(). Validate the connection
+        * settings by attempting to connect with them.
+        *
+        * If this is called, $this->parent can be assumed to be a WebInstaller.
+        *
+        * @return Status
+        */
+       public abstract function submitConnectForm();
+
+       /**
+        * Get HTML for a web form that retrieves settings used for installation.
+        * $this->parent can be assumed to be a WebInstaller.
+        * If the DB type has no settings beyond those already configured with
+        * getConnectForm(), this should return false.
+        */
+       public function getSettingsForm() {
+               return false;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Set variables based on the request array, assuming it was submitted via
+        * the form return by getSettingsForm().
+        *
+        * @return Status
+        */
+       public function submitSettingsForm() {
+               return Status::newGood();
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Open a connection to the database using the administrative user/password
+        * currently defined in the session, without any caching. Returns a status
+        * object. On success, the status object will contain a Database object in
+        * its value member.
+        *
+        * @return Status
+        */
+       public abstract function openConnection();
+
+       /**
+        * Create the database and return a Status object indicating success or
+        * failure.
+        *
+        * @return Status
+        */
+       public abstract function setupDatabase();
+
+       /**
+        * Connect to the database using the administrative user/password currently
+        * defined in the session. Returns a status object. On success, the status
+        * object will contain a Database object in its value member.
+        *
+        * This will return a cached connection if one is available.
+        *
+        * @return Status
+        */
+       public function getConnection() {
+               if ( $this->db ) {
+                       return Status::newGood( $this->db );
+               }
+
+               $status = $this->openConnection();
+               if ( $status->isOK() ) {
+                       $this->db = $status->value;
+                       // Enable autocommit
+                       $this->db->clearFlag( DBO_TRX );
+                       $this->db->commit();
+               }
+               return $status;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Create database tables from scratch.
+        *
+        * @return Status
+        */
+       public function createTables() {
+               $status = $this->getConnection();
+               if ( !$status->isOK() ) {
+                       return $status;
+               }
+               $this->db->selectDB( $this->getVar( 'wgDBname' ) );
+
+               if( $this->db->tableExists( 'user' ) ) {
+                       $status->warning( 'config-install-tables-exist' );
+                       $this->enableLB();
+                       return $status;
+               }
+
+               $this->db->setFlag( DBO_DDLMODE ); // For Oracle's handling of schema files
+               $this->db->begin( __METHOD__ );
+
+               $error = $this->db->sourceFile( $this->db->getSchema() );
+               if( $error !== true ) {
+                       $this->db->reportQueryError( $error, 0, '', __METHOD__ );
+                       $this->db->rollback( __METHOD__ );
+                       $status->fatal( 'config-install-tables-failed', $error );
+               } else {
+                       $this->db->commit( __METHOD__ );
+               }
+               // Resume normal operations
+               if( $status->isOk() ) {
+                       $this->enableLB();
+               }
+               return $status;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Create the tables for each extension the user enabled
+        * @return Status
+        */
+       public function createExtensionTables() {
+               $status = $this->getConnection();
+               if ( !$status->isOK() ) {
+                       return $status;
+               }
+               $updater = DatabaseUpdater::newForDB( $this->db );
+               $extensionUpdates = $updater->getNewExtensions();
+
+               $ourExtensions = array_map( 'strtolower', $this->getVar( '_Extensions' ) );
+
+               foreach( $ourExtensions as $ext ) {
+                       if( isset( $extensionUpdates[$ext] ) ) {
+                               $this->db->begin( __METHOD__ );
+                               $error = $this->db->sourceFile( $extensionUpdates[$ext] );
+                               if( $error !== true ) {
+                                       $this->db->rollback( __METHOD__ );
+                                       $status->warning( 'config-install-tables-failed', $error );
+                               } else {
+                                       $this->db->commit( __METHOD__ );
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
+               // Now run updates to create tables for old extensions
+               $updater->doUpdates( array( 'extensions' ) );
+
+               return $status;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get the DBMS-specific options for LocalSettings.php generation.
+        *
+        * @return String
+        */
+       public abstract function getLocalSettings();
+
+       /**
+        * Override this to provide DBMS-specific schema variables, to be
+        * substituted into tables.sql and other schema files.
+        */
+       public function getSchemaVars() {
+               return array();
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Set appropriate schema variables in the current database connection.
+        *
+        * This should be called after any request data has been imported, but before
+        * any write operations to the database.
+        */
+       public function setupSchemaVars() {
+               $status = $this->getConnection();
+               if ( $status->isOK() ) {
+                       $status->value->setSchemaVars( $this->getSchemaVars() );
+               } else {
+                       throw new MWException( __METHOD__.': unexpected DB connection error' );
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Set up LBFactory so that wfGetDB() etc. works.
+        * We set up a special LBFactory instance which returns the current
+        * installer connection.
+        */
+       public function enableLB() {
+               $status = $this->getConnection();
+               if ( !$status->isOK() ) {
+                       throw new MWException( __METHOD__.': unexpected DB connection error' );
+               }
+               LBFactory::setInstance( new LBFactory_Single( array(
+                       'connection' => $status->value ) ) );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Perform database upgrades
+        *
+        * @return Boolean
+        */
+       public function doUpgrade() {
+               $this->setupSchemaVars();
+               $this->enableLB();
+
+               $ret = true;
+               ob_start( array( $this, 'outputHandler' ) );
+               try {
+                       $up = DatabaseUpdater::newForDB( $this->db );
+                       $up->doUpdates();
+               } catch ( MWException $e ) {
+                       echo "\nAn error occured:\n";
+                       echo $e->getText();
+                       $ret = false;
+               }
+               ob_end_flush();
+               return $ret;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Allow DB installers a chance to make last-minute changes before installation
+        * occurs. This happens before setupDatabase() or createTables() is called, but
+        * long after the constructor. Helpful for things like modifying setup steps :)
+        */
+       public function preInstall() {
+
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Allow DB installers a chance to make checks before upgrade.
+        */
+       public function preUpgrade() {
+
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get an array of MW configuration globals that will be configured by this class.
+        */
+       public function getGlobalNames() {
+               return $this->globalNames;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Construct and initialise parent.
+        * This is typically only called from Installer::getDBInstaller()
+        */
+       public function __construct( $parent ) {
+               $this->parent = $parent;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Convenience function.
+        * Check if a named extension is present.
+        *
+        * @see wfDl
+        */
+       protected static function checkExtension( $name ) {
+               wfSuppressWarnings();
+               $compiled = wfDl( $name );
+               wfRestoreWarnings();
+               return $compiled;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get the internationalised name for this DBMS.
+        */
+       public function getReadableName() {
+               return wfMsg( 'config-type-' . $this->getName() );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get a name=>value map of MW configuration globals that overrides.
+        * DefaultSettings.php
+        */
+       public function getGlobalDefaults() {
+               return array();
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get a name=>value map of internal variables used during installation.
+        */
+       public function getInternalDefaults() {
+               return $this->internalDefaults;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get a variable, taking local defaults into account.
+        */
+       public function getVar( $var, $default = null ) {
+               $defaults = $this->getGlobalDefaults();
+               $internal = $this->getInternalDefaults();
+               if ( isset( $defaults[$var] ) ) {
+                       $default = $defaults[$var];
+               } elseif ( isset( $internal[$var] ) ) {
+                       $default = $internal[$var];
+               }
+               return $this->parent->getVar( $var, $default );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Convenience alias for $this->parent->setVar()
+        */
+       public function setVar( $name, $value ) {
+               $this->parent->setVar( $name, $value );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get a labelled text box to configure a local variable.
+        */
+       public function getTextBox( $var, $label, $attribs = array(), $helpData = "" ) {
+               $name = $this->getName() . '_' . $var;
+               $value = $this->getVar( $var );
+               if ( !isset( $attribs ) ) {
+                       $attribs = array();
+               }
+               return $this->parent->getTextBox( array(
+                       'var' => $var,
+                       'label' => $label,
+                       'attribs' => $attribs,
+                       'controlName' => $name,
+                       'value' => $value,
+                       'help' => $helpData
+               ) );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get a labelled password box to configure a local variable.
+        * Implements password hiding.
+        */
+       public function getPasswordBox( $var, $label, $attribs = array(), $helpData = "" ) {
+               $name = $this->getName() . '_' . $var;
+               $value = $this->getVar( $var );
+               if ( !isset( $attribs ) ) {
+                       $attribs = array();
+               }
+               return $this->parent->getPasswordBox( array(
+                       'var' => $var,
+                       'label' => $label,
+                       'attribs' => $attribs,
+                       'controlName' => $name,
+                       'value' => $value,
+                       'help' => $helpData
+               ) );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get a labelled checkbox to configure a local boolean variable.
+        */
+       public function getCheckBox( $var, $label, $attribs = array(), $helpData = "" ) {
+               $name = $this->getName() . '_' . $var;
+               $value = $this->getVar( $var );
+               return $this->parent->getCheckBox( array(
+                       'var' => $var,
+                       'label' => $label,
+                       'attribs' => $attribs,
+                       'controlName' => $name,
+                       'value' => $value,
+                       'help' => $helpData
+               ));
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get a set of labelled radio buttons.
+        *
+        * @param $params Array:
+        *    Parameters are:
+        *      var:            The variable to be configured (required)
+        *      label:          The message name for the label (required)
+        *      itemLabelPrefix: The message name prefix for the item labels (required)
+        *      values:         List of allowed values (required)
+        *      itemAttribs     Array of attribute arrays, outer key is the value name (optional)
+        *
+        */
+       public function getRadioSet( $params ) {
+               $params['controlName'] = $this->getName() . '_' . $params['var'];
+               $params['value'] = $this->getVar( $params['var'] );
+               return $this->parent->getRadioSet( $params );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Convenience function to set variables based on form data.
+        * Assumes that variables containing "password" in the name are (potentially
+        * fake) passwords.
+        * @param $varNames Array
+        */
+       public function setVarsFromRequest( $varNames ) {
+               return $this->parent->setVarsFromRequest( $varNames, $this->getName() . '_' );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Determine whether an existing installation of MediaWiki is present in
+        * the configured administrative connection. Returns true if there is
+        * such a wiki, false if the database doesn't exist.
+        *
+        * Traditionally, this is done by testing for the existence of either
+        * the revision table or the cur table.
+        *
+        * @return Boolean
+        */
+       public function needsUpgrade() {
+               $status = $this->getConnection();
+               if ( !$status->isOK() ) {
+                       return false;
+               }
+
+               if ( !$this->db->selectDB( $this->getVar( 'wgDBname' ) ) ) {
+                       return false;
+               }
+               return $this->db->tableExists( 'cur' ) || $this->db->tableExists( 'revision' );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get a standard install-user fieldset.
+        *
+        * @return String
+        */
+       public function getInstallUserBox() {
+               return
+                       Html::openElement( 'fieldset' ) .
+                       Html::element( 'legend', array(), wfMsg( 'config-db-install-account' ) ) .
+                       $this->getTextBox( '_InstallUser', 'config-db-username', array(), $this->parent->getHelpBox( 'config-db-install-username' ) ) .
+                       $this->getPasswordBox( '_InstallPassword', 'config-db-password', array(), $this->parent->getHelpBox( 'config-db-install-password' ) ) .
+                       Html::closeElement( 'fieldset' );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Submit a standard install user fieldset.
+        */
+       public function submitInstallUserBox() {
+               $this->setVarsFromRequest( array( '_InstallUser', '_InstallPassword' ) );
+               return Status::newGood();
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get a standard web-user fieldset
+        * @param $noCreateMsg String: Message to display instead of the creation checkbox.
+        *   Set this to false to show a creation checkbox.
+        *
+        * @return String
+        */
+       public function getWebUserBox( $noCreateMsg = false ) {
+               $wrapperStyle = $this->getVar( '_SameAccount' ) ? 'display: none' : '';
+               $s = Html::openElement( 'fieldset' ) .
+                       Html::element( 'legend', array(), wfMsg( 'config-db-web-account' ) ) .
+                       $this->getCheckBox(
+                               '_SameAccount', 'config-db-web-account-same',
+                               array( 'class' => 'hideShowRadio', 'rel' => 'dbOtherAccount' )
+                       ) .
+                       Html::openElement( 'div', array( 'id' => 'dbOtherAccount', 'style' => $wrapperStyle ) ) .
+                       $this->getTextBox( 'wgDBuser', 'config-db-username' ) .
+                       $this->getPasswordBox( 'wgDBpassword', 'config-db-password' ) .
+                       $this->parent->getHelpBox( 'config-db-web-help' );
+               if ( $noCreateMsg ) {
+                       $s .= $this->parent->getWarningBox( wfMsgNoTrans( $noCreateMsg ) );
+               } else {
+                       $s .= $this->getCheckBox( '_CreateDBAccount', 'config-db-web-create' );
+               }
+               $s .= Html::closeElement( 'div' ) . Html::closeElement( 'fieldset' );
+               return $s;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Submit the form from getWebUserBox().
+        *
+        * @return Status
+        */
+       public function submitWebUserBox() {
+               $this->setVarsFromRequest(
+                       array( 'wgDBuser', 'wgDBpassword', '_SameAccount', '_CreateDBAccount' )
+               );
+
+               if ( $this->getVar( '_SameAccount' ) ) {
+                       $this->setVar( 'wgDBuser', $this->getVar( '_InstallUser' ) );
+                       $this->setVar( 'wgDBpassword', $this->getVar( '_InstallPassword' ) );
+               }
+
+               if( $this->getVar( '_CreateDBAccount' ) && strval( $this->getVar( 'wgDBpassword' ) ) == '' ) {
+                       return Status::newFatal( 'config-db-password-empty', $this->getVar( 'wgDBuser' ) );
+               }
+
+               return Status::newGood();
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Common function for databases that don't understand the MySQLish syntax of interwiki.sql.
+        *
+        * @return Status
+        */
+       public function populateInterwikiTable() {
+               $status = $this->getConnection();
+               if ( !$status->isOK() ) {
+                       return $status;
+               }
+               $this->db->selectDB( $this->getVar( 'wgDBname' ) );
+
+               if( $this->db->selectRow( 'interwiki', '*', array(), __METHOD__ ) ) {
+                       $status->warning( 'config-install-interwiki-exists' );
+                       return $status;
+               }
+               global $IP;
+               wfSuppressWarnings();
+               $rows = file( "$IP/maintenance/interwiki.list",
+                       FILE_IGNORE_NEW_LINES | FILE_SKIP_EMPTY_LINES );
+               wfRestoreWarnings();
+               $interwikis = array();
+               if ( !$rows ) {
+                       return Status::newFatal( 'config-install-interwiki-list' );
+               }
+               foreach( $rows as $row ) {
+                       $row = preg_replace( '/^\s*([^#]*?)\s*(#.*)?$/', '\\1', $row ); // strip comments - whee
+                       if ( $row == "" ) continue;
+                       $row .= "||";
+                       $interwikis[] = array_combine(
+                               array( 'iw_prefix', 'iw_url', 'iw_local', 'iw_api', 'iw_wikiid' ),
+                               explode( '|', $row )
+                       );
+               }
+               $this->db->insert( 'interwiki', $interwikis, __METHOD__ );
+               return Status::newGood();
+       }
+
+       public function outputHandler( $string ) {
+               return htmlspecialchars( $string );
+       }
+}