--- /dev/null
+<?php
+/**
+ * @file
+ * @license https://opensource.org/licenses/Apache-2.0 Apache-2.0
+ */
+
+namespace Wikimedia\CSS\Objects;
+
+/**
+ * Represent a CSS token
+ */
+class Token extends ComponentValue {
+ const T_IDENT = "ident";
+ const T_FUNCTION = "function";
+ const T_AT_KEYWORD = "at-keyword";
+ const T_HASH = "hash";
+ const T_STRING = "string";
+ const T_BAD_STRING = "bad-string";
+ const T_URL = "url";
+ const T_BAD_URL = "bad-url";
+ const T_DELIM = "delim";
+ const T_NUMBER = "number";
+ const T_PERCENTAGE = "percentage";
+ const T_DIMENSION = "dimension";
+ const T_UNICODE_RANGE = "unicode-range";
+ const T_INCLUDE_MATCH = "include-match";
+ const T_DASH_MATCH = "dash-match";
+ const T_PREFIX_MATCH = "prefix-match";
+ const T_SUFFIX_MATCH = "suffix-match";
+ const T_SUBSTRING_MATCH = "substring-match";
+ const T_COLUMN = "column";
+ const T_WHITESPACE = "whitespace";
+ const T_CDO = "CDO";
+ const T_CDC = "CDC";
+ const T_COLON = "colon";
+ const T_SEMICOLON = "semicolon";
+ const T_COMMA = "comma";
+ const T_LEFT_BRACKET = "[";
+ const T_RIGHT_BRACKET = "]";
+ const T_LEFT_PAREN = "(";
+ const T_RIGHT_PAREN = ")";
+ const T_LEFT_BRACE = "{";
+ const T_RIGHT_BRACE = "}";
+ const T_EOF = "EOF";
+
+ /** @var string One of the T_* constants */
+ protected $type;
+
+ /** @var string|int|float Value for various token types */
+ protected $value = '';
+
+ /** @var string Type flag for various token types */
+ protected $typeFlag = '';
+
+ /** @var string|null Representation for numeric tokens */
+ protected $representation = null;
+
+ /** @var string Unit for dimension tokens */
+ protected $unit = '';
+
+ /** @var int Start and end for unicode-range tokens */
+ protected $start = 0, $end = 0;
+
+ /** @var bool Whether this token is considered "significant" */
+ protected $significant = true;
+
+ /**
+ * @param string $type One of the T_* constants
+ * @param string|array $value Value of the token, or an array with the
+ * following keys. Depending on the type, some keys may be required and
+ * some may be ignored.
+ * - value: (string|int|float) Value of the token
+ * - position: (array) Token position in the input stream. Same format as
+ * returned by self::getPosition().
+ * - typeFlag: (string) Flag for various token types. For T_HASH, 'id' or
+ * 'unrestricted'. For T_NUMBER, T_PERCENTAGE, and T_DIMENSION, 'integer'
+ * or 'number'.
+ * - representation: (string) String representation of the value for
+ * T_NUMBER, T_PERCENTAGE, and T_DIMENSION.
+ * - unit: (string) Unit for T_DIMENSION.
+ * - start: (int) Start code point for T_UNICODE_RANGE.
+ * - end: (int) End code point for T_UNICODE_RANGE.
+ * - significant: (bool) Whether the token is considered "significant"
+ */
+ public function __construct( $type, $value = [] ) {
+ if ( !is_array( $value ) ) {
+ $value = [ 'value' => $value ];
+ }
+
+ if ( isset( $value['position'] ) ) {
+ if ( !is_array( $value['position'] ) || count( $value['position'] ) !== 2 ) {
+ throw new \InvalidArgumentException( 'Position must be an array of two integers' );
+ }
+ list( $this->line, $this->pos ) = $value['position'];
+ if ( !is_int( $this->line ) || !is_int( $this->pos ) ) {
+ throw new \InvalidArgumentException( 'Position must be an array of two integers' );
+ }
+ }
+ if ( isset( $value['significant'] ) ) {
+ $this->significant = (bool)$value['significant'];
+ }
+
+ $this->type = $type;
+ switch ( $type ) {
+ case self::T_IDENT:
+ case self::T_FUNCTION:
+ case self::T_AT_KEYWORD:
+ case self::T_STRING:
+ case self::T_URL:
+ if ( !isset( $value['value'] ) ) {
+ throw new \InvalidArgumentException( "Token type $this->type requires a value" );
+ }
+ $this->value = (string)$value['value'];
+ break;
+
+ case self::T_HASH:
+ if ( !isset( $value['value'] ) ) {
+ throw new \InvalidArgumentException( "Token type $this->type requires a value" );
+ }
+ if ( !isset( $value['typeFlag'] ) ) {
+ throw new \InvalidArgumentException( "Token type $this->type requires a typeFlag" );
+ }
+ if ( !in_array( $value['typeFlag'], [ 'id', 'unrestricted' ], true ) ) {
+ throw new \InvalidArgumentException( "Invalid type flag for Token type $this->type" );
+ }
+ $this->value = (string)$value['value'];
+ $this->typeFlag = $value['typeFlag'];
+ break;
+
+ case self::T_DELIM:
+ if ( !isset( $value['value'] ) ) {
+ throw new \InvalidArgumentException( "Token type $this->type requires a value" );
+ }
+ $this->value = (string)$value['value'];
+ if ( mb_strlen( $this->value, 'UTF-8' ) !== 1 ) {
+ throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
+ "Value for Token type $this->type must be a single character"
+ );
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case self::T_NUMBER:
+ case self::T_PERCENTAGE:
+ case self::T_DIMENSION:
+ if ( !isset( $value['value'] ) ||
+ !is_numeric( $value['value'] ) || !is_finite( $value['value'] )
+ ) {
+ throw new \InvalidArgumentException( "Token type $this->type requires a numeric value" );
+ }
+ if ( !isset( $value['typeFlag'] ) ) {
+ throw new \InvalidArgumentException( "Token type $this->type requires a typeFlag" );
+ }
+ $this->typeFlag = $value['typeFlag'];
+ if ( $this->typeFlag === 'integer' ) {
+ $this->value = (int)$value['value'];
+ if ( (float)$this->value !== (float)$value['value'] ) {
+ throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
+ "typeFlag is 'integer', but value supplied is not an integer"
+ );
+ }
+ } elseif ( $this->typeFlag === 'number' ) {
+ $this->value = (float)$value['value'];
+ } else {
+ throw new \InvalidArgumentException( "Invalid type flag for Token type $this->type" );
+ }
+
+ if ( isset( $value['representation'] ) ) {
+ if ( !is_numeric( $value['representation'] ) ) {
+ throw new \InvalidArgumentException( 'Representation must be numeric' );
+ }
+ $this->representation = $value['representation'];
+ if ( (float)$this->representation !== (float)$this->value ) {
+ throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
+ "Representation \"$this->representation\" does not match value \"$this->value\""
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( $type === self::T_DIMENSION ) {
+ if ( !isset( $value['unit'] ) ) {
+ throw new \InvalidArgumentException( "Token type $this->type requires a unit" );
+ }
+ $this->unit = $value['unit'];
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case self::T_UNICODE_RANGE:
+ if ( !isset( $value['start'] ) || !is_int( $value['start'] ) ) {
+ throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
+ "Token type $this->type requires a starting code point as an integer"
+ );
+ }
+ $this->start = $value['start'];
+ if ( !isset( $value['end'] ) ) {
+ $this->end = $this->start;
+ } elseif ( !is_int( $value['end'] ) ) {
+ throw new \InvalidArgumentException( 'Ending code point must be an integer' );
+ } else {
+ $this->end = $value['end'];
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case self::T_BAD_STRING:
+ case self::T_BAD_URL:
+ case self::T_INCLUDE_MATCH:
+ case self::T_DASH_MATCH:
+ case self::T_PREFIX_MATCH:
+ case self::T_SUFFIX_MATCH:
+ case self::T_SUBSTRING_MATCH:
+ case self::T_COLUMN:
+ case self::T_WHITESPACE:
+ case self::T_CDO:
+ case self::T_CDC:
+ case self::T_COLON:
+ case self::T_SEMICOLON:
+ case self::T_COMMA:
+ case self::T_LEFT_BRACKET:
+ case self::T_RIGHT_BRACKET:
+ case self::T_LEFT_PAREN:
+ case self::T_RIGHT_PAREN:
+ case self::T_LEFT_BRACE:
+ case self::T_RIGHT_BRACE:
+ break;
+
+ case self::T_EOF:
+ // Let EOF have a typeFlag of 'recursion-depth-exceeded', used
+ // to avoid cascading errors when that occurs.
+ if ( isset( $value['typeFlag'] ) && $value['typeFlag'] !== '' ) {
+ $this->typeFlag = $value['typeFlag'];
+ if ( $this->typeFlag !== 'recursion-depth-exceeded' ) {
+ throw new \InvalidArgumentException( "Invalid type flag for Token type $this->type" );
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ throw new \InvalidArgumentException( "Unknown token type \"$this->type\"." );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the type of this token
+ * @return string One of the Token::T_* constants
+ */
+ public function type() {
+ return $this->type;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the value of this token
+ * @return string|int|float $value
+ */
+ public function value() {
+ return $this->value;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the type flag for this T_HASH or numeric token
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public function typeFlag() {
+ return $this->typeFlag;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the representation for this numeric token
+ * @return string|null
+ */
+ public function representation() {
+ return $this->representation;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the unit for this T_DIMENSION token
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public function unit() {
+ return $this->unit;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the unicode range for this T_UNICODE_RANGE token
+ * @return array [ int $start, int $end ]
+ */
+ public function range() {
+ return [ $this->start, $this->end ];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Whether this token is considered "significant"
+ *
+ * A token that isn't "significant" may be removed for minification of CSS.
+ * For example, most whitespace is entirely optional, as is the semicolon
+ * after the last declaration in a block.
+ *
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public function significant() {
+ return $this->significant;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Make a copy of this token with altered "significant" flag
+ * @param bool $significant Whether the new token is considered "significant"
+ * @return Token May be the same as the current token
+ */
+ public function copyWithSignificance( $significant ) {
+ $significant = (bool)$significant;
+ if ( $significant === $this->significant ) {
+ return $this;
+ }
+ $ret = clone( $this );
+ $ret->significant = $significant;
+ return $ret;
+ }
+
+ public function toTokenArray() {
+ return [ $this ];
+ }
+
+ public function toComponentValueArray() {
+ switch ( $this->type ) {
+ case self::T_FUNCTION:
+ case self::T_LEFT_BRACKET:
+ case self::T_LEFT_PAREN:
+ case self::T_LEFT_BRACE:
+ throw new \UnexpectedValueException(
+ "Token type \"$this->type\" is not valid in a ComponentValueList."
+ );
+
+ default:
+ return [ $this ];
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Escape an ident-like string
+ * @param string $s
+ * @return string
+ */
+ private static function escapeIdent( $s ) {
+ return preg_replace_callback(
+ '/
+ [^a-zA-Z0-9_\-\x{80}-\x{10ffff}] # Characters that are never allowed
+ | (?:^|(?<=^-))[0-9] # Digits are not allowed at the start of an identifier
+ | [\p{Z}\p{Cc}\p{Cf}\p{Co}\p{Cs}] # To be safe, control characters and whitespace
+ /ux',
+ [ __CLASS__, 'escapePregCallback' ],
+ $s
+ );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Escape characters in a string
+ *
+ * - Double quote needs escaping as the string delimiter.
+ * - Backslash needs escaping since it's the escape character.
+ * - Newline (\n) isn't valid in a string, and so needs escaping.
+ * - Carriage return (\r), form feed (\f), and U+0000 would be changed by
+ * CSS's input conversion rules, and so need escaping.
+ * - Other non-space whitespace and controls don't need escaping, but it's
+ * safer to do so.
+ * - Angle brackets are escaped numerically to make it safer to embed in HTML.
+ *
+ * @param string $s
+ * @return string
+ */
+ private static function escapeString( $s ) {
+ return preg_replace_callback(
+ '/[^ \P{Z}]|[\p{Cc}\p{Cf}\p{Co}\p{Cs}"\x5c<>]/u',
+ [ __CLASS__, 'escapePregCallback' ],
+ $s
+ );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Callback for escaping functions
+ * @param array $m Matches
+ * @return string
+ */
+ private static function escapePregCallback( $m ) {
+ // Newlines, carriage returns, form feeds, and hex digits have to be
+ // escaped numerically. Other non-space whitespace and controls don't
+ // have to be, but it's saner to do so. Angle brackets are escaped
+ // numerically too to make it safer to embed in HTML.
+ if ( preg_match( '/[^ \P{Z}]|[\p{Cc}\p{Cf}\p{Co}\p{Cs}0-9a-fA-F<>]/u', $m[0] ) ) {
+ return sprintf( '\\%x ', \UtfNormal\Utils::utf8ToCodepoint( $m[0] ) );
+ }
+ return '\\' . $m[0];
+ }
+
+ public function __toString() {
+ switch ( $this->type ) {
+ case self::T_IDENT:
+ return self::escapeIdent( $this->value );
+
+ case self::T_FUNCTION:
+ return self::escapeIdent( $this->value ) . '(';
+
+ case self::T_AT_KEYWORD:
+ return '@' . self::escapeIdent( $this->value );
+
+ case self::T_HASH:
+ if ( $this->typeFlag === 'id' ) {
+ return '#' . self::escapeIdent( $this->value );
+ } else {
+ return '#' . preg_replace_callback(
+ '/
+ [^a-zA-Z0-9_\-\x{80}-\x{10ffff}] # Characters that are never allowed
+ | [\p{Z}\p{Cc}\p{Cf}\p{Co}\p{Cs}] # To be safe, control characters and whitespace
+ /ux',
+ [ __CLASS__, 'escapePregCallback' ],
+ $this->value
+ );
+ }
+
+ case self::T_STRING:
+ // We could try to decide whether single or double quote is
+ // better, but it doesn't seem worth the effort.
+ return '"' . self::escapeString( $this->value ) . '"';
+
+ case self::T_URL:
+ // We could try to decide whether single or double quote is
+ // better, but it doesn't seem worth the effort.
+ return 'url("' . self::escapeString( $this->value ) . '")';
+
+ case self::T_BAD_STRING:
+ // It's supposed to round trip, so...
+ // (this is really awful because we can't close it)
+ return "'badstring\n";
+
+ case self::T_BAD_URL:
+ // It's supposed to round trip, so...
+ return "url(badurl'')";
+
+ case self::T_DELIM:
+ if ( $this->value === '\\' ) {
+ return "\\\n";
+ }
+ return $this->value;
+
+ case self::T_NUMBER:
+ case self::T_PERCENTAGE:
+ case self::T_DIMENSION:
+ if ( $this->representation !== null && (float)$this->representation === (float)$this->value ) {
+ $number = $this->representation;
+ } elseif ( $this->typeFlag === 'integer' ) {
+ $number = sprintf( '%d', $this->value );
+ } else {
+ $number = sprintf( '%.15g', $this->value );
+ }
+
+ if ( $this->type === self::T_PERCENTAGE ) {
+ $unit = '%';
+ } elseif ( $this->type === self::T_DIMENSION ) {
+ $unit = self::escapeIdent( $this->unit );
+ if ( strpos( $number, 'e' ) === false && strpos( $number, 'E' ) === false &&
+ preg_match( '/^[eE][+-]?\d/', $unit )
+ ) {
+ // Unit would look like exponential notation, so escape the leading "e"
+ $unit = sprintf( '\\%x ', ord( $unit[0] ) ) . substr( $unit, 1 );
+ }
+ } else {
+ $unit = '';
+ }
+
+ return $number . $unit;
+
+ case self::T_UNICODE_RANGE:
+ if ( $this->start === 0 && $this->end === 0xffffff ) {
+ return 'U+??????';
+ }
+ $fmt = 'U+%x';
+ for ( $b = 0; $b < 24; $b += 4, $fmt .= '?' ) {
+ $mask = ( 1 << $b ) - 1;
+ if (
+ ( $this->start & $mask ) === 0 &&
+ ( $this->end & $mask ) === $mask &&
+ ( $this->start & ~$mask ) === ( $this->end & ~$mask )
+ ) {
+ return sprintf( $fmt, $this->start >> $b );
+ }
+ }
+ return sprintf( 'U+%x-%x', $this->start, $this->end );
+
+ case self::T_INCLUDE_MATCH:
+ return '~=';
+
+ case self::T_DASH_MATCH:
+ return '|=';
+
+ case self::T_PREFIX_MATCH:
+ return '^=';
+
+ case self::T_SUFFIX_MATCH:
+ return '$=';
+
+ case self::T_SUBSTRING_MATCH:
+ return '*=';
+
+ case self::T_COLUMN:
+ return '||';
+
+ case self::T_WHITESPACE:
+ return ' ';
+
+ case self::T_CDO:
+ return '<!--';
+
+ case self::T_CDC:
+ return '-->';
+
+ case self::T_COLON:
+ return ':';
+
+ case self::T_SEMICOLON:
+ return ';';
+
+ case self::T_COMMA:
+ return ',';
+
+ case self::T_LEFT_BRACKET:
+ case self::T_RIGHT_BRACKET:
+ case self::T_LEFT_PAREN:
+ case self::T_RIGHT_PAREN:
+ case self::T_LEFT_BRACE:
+ case self::T_RIGHT_BRACE:
+ return $this->type;
+
+ case self::T_EOF:
+ return '';
+
+ default:
+ throw new \UnexpectedValueException( "Unknown token type \"$this->type\"." );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Indicate whether the two tokens need to be separated
+ * @see https://www.w3.org/TR/2014/CR-css-syntax-3-20140220/#serialization
+ * @param Token $firstToken
+ * @param Token $secondToken
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public static function separate( Token $firstToken, Token $secondToken ) {
+ // Keys are the row headings, values are the columns that have an ✗
+ static $sepTable = [
+ self::T_IDENT => [
+ self::T_IDENT, self::T_FUNCTION, self::T_URL, self::T_BAD_URL, '-', self::T_NUMBER,
+ self::T_PERCENTAGE, self::T_DIMENSION, self::T_UNICODE_RANGE, self::T_CDC, self::T_LEFT_PAREN
+ ],
+ self::T_AT_KEYWORD => [
+ self::T_IDENT, self::T_FUNCTION, self::T_URL, self::T_BAD_URL, '-', self::T_NUMBER,
+ self::T_PERCENTAGE, self::T_DIMENSION, self::T_UNICODE_RANGE, self::T_CDC
+ ],
+ self::T_HASH => [
+ self::T_IDENT, self::T_FUNCTION, self::T_URL, self::T_BAD_URL, '-', self::T_NUMBER,
+ self::T_PERCENTAGE, self::T_DIMENSION, self::T_UNICODE_RANGE, self::T_CDC
+ ],
+ self::T_DIMENSION => [
+ self::T_IDENT, self::T_FUNCTION, self::T_URL, self::T_BAD_URL, '-', self::T_NUMBER,
+ self::T_PERCENTAGE, self::T_DIMENSION, self::T_UNICODE_RANGE, self::T_CDC
+ ],
+ '#' => [
+ self::T_IDENT, self::T_FUNCTION, self::T_URL, self::T_BAD_URL, '-', self::T_NUMBER,
+ self::T_PERCENTAGE, self::T_DIMENSION, self::T_UNICODE_RANGE
+ ],
+ '-' => [
+ // Add '-' here from Editor's Draft, to go with the draft's
+ // adding of tokens beginning with "--" that we also picked up.
+ self::T_IDENT, self::T_FUNCTION, self::T_URL, self::T_BAD_URL, '-', self::T_NUMBER,
+ self::T_PERCENTAGE, self::T_DIMENSION, self::T_UNICODE_RANGE
+ ],
+ self::T_NUMBER => [
+ self::T_IDENT, self::T_FUNCTION, self::T_URL, self::T_BAD_URL, self::T_NUMBER,
+ self::T_PERCENTAGE, self::T_DIMENSION, self::T_UNICODE_RANGE
+ ],
+ '@' => [
+ self::T_IDENT, self::T_FUNCTION, self::T_URL, self::T_BAD_URL, '-', self::T_UNICODE_RANGE
+ ],
+ self::T_UNICODE_RANGE => [
+ self::T_IDENT, self::T_FUNCTION, self::T_NUMBER, self::T_PERCENTAGE, self::T_DIMENSION, '?'
+ ],
+ '.' => [ self::T_NUMBER, self::T_PERCENTAGE, self::T_DIMENSION ],
+ '+' => [ self::T_NUMBER, self::T_PERCENTAGE, self::T_DIMENSION ],
+ '$' => [ '=' ],
+ '*' => [ '=' ],
+ '^' => [ '=' ],
+ '~' => [ '=' ],
+ '|' => [ '=', '|' ],
+ '/' => [ '*' ],
+ ];
+
+ $t1 = $firstToken->type === Token::T_DELIM ? $firstToken->value : $firstToken->type;
+ $t2 = $secondToken->type === Token::T_DELIM ? $secondToken->value : $secondToken->type;
+
+ return isset( $sepTable[$t1] ) && in_array( $t2, $sepTable[$t1], true );
+ }
+}