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MediaWiki 1.30.2
[autoinstallsdev/mediawiki.git] / includes / changes / RecentChange.php
diff --git a/includes/changes/RecentChange.php b/includes/changes/RecentChange.php
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+<?php
+/**
+ * Utility class for creating and accessing recent change entries.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Utility class for creating new RC entries
+ *
+ * mAttribs:
+ *  rc_id           id of the row in the recentchanges table
+ *  rc_timestamp    time the entry was made
+ *  rc_namespace    namespace #
+ *  rc_title        non-prefixed db key
+ *  rc_type         is new entry, used to determine whether updating is necessary
+ *  rc_source       string representation of change source
+ *  rc_minor        is minor
+ *  rc_cur_id       page_id of associated page entry
+ *  rc_user         user id who made the entry
+ *  rc_user_text    user name who made the entry
+ *  rc_comment      edit summary
+ *  rc_this_oldid   rev_id associated with this entry (or zero)
+ *  rc_last_oldid   rev_id associated with the entry before this one (or zero)
+ *  rc_bot          is bot, hidden
+ *  rc_ip           IP address of the user in dotted quad notation
+ *  rc_new          obsolete, use rc_type==RC_NEW
+ *  rc_patrolled    boolean whether or not someone has marked this edit as patrolled
+ *  rc_old_len      integer byte length of the text before the edit
+ *  rc_new_len      the same after the edit
+ *  rc_deleted      partial deletion
+ *  rc_logid        the log_id value for this log entry (or zero)
+ *  rc_log_type     the log type (or null)
+ *  rc_log_action   the log action (or null)
+ *  rc_params       log params
+ *
+ * mExtra:
+ *  prefixedDBkey   prefixed db key, used by external app via msg queue
+ *  lastTimestamp   timestamp of previous entry, used in WHERE clause during update
+ *  oldSize         text size before the change
+ *  newSize         text size after the change
+ *  pageStatus      status of the page: created, deleted, moved, restored, changed
+ *
+ * temporary:       not stored in the database
+ *      notificationtimestamp
+ *      numberofWatchingusers
+ *
+ * @todo Deprecate access to mAttribs (direct or via getAttributes). Right now
+ *  we're having to include both rc_comment and rc_comment_text/rc_comment_data
+ *  so random crap works right.
+ */
+class RecentChange {
+       // Constants for the rc_source field.  Extensions may also have
+       // their own source constants.
+       const SRC_EDIT = 'mw.edit';
+       const SRC_NEW = 'mw.new';
+       const SRC_LOG = 'mw.log';
+       const SRC_EXTERNAL = 'mw.external'; // obsolete
+       const SRC_CATEGORIZE = 'mw.categorize';
+
+       public $mAttribs = [];
+       public $mExtra = [];
+
+       /**
+        * @var Title
+        */
+       public $mTitle = false;
+
+       /**
+        * @var User
+        */
+       private $mPerformer = false;
+
+       public $numberofWatchingusers = 0; # Dummy to prevent error message in SpecialRecentChangesLinked
+       public $notificationtimestamp;
+
+       /**
+        * @var int Line number of recent change. Default -1.
+        */
+       public $counter = -1;
+
+       /**
+        * @var array List of tags to apply
+        */
+       private $tags = [];
+
+       /**
+        * @var array Array of change types
+        */
+       private static $changeTypes = [
+               'edit' => RC_EDIT,
+               'new' => RC_NEW,
+               'log' => RC_LOG,
+               'external' => RC_EXTERNAL,
+               'categorize' => RC_CATEGORIZE,
+       ];
+
+       # Factory methods
+
+       /**
+        * @param mixed $row
+        * @return RecentChange
+        */
+       public static function newFromRow( $row ) {
+               $rc = new RecentChange;
+               $rc->loadFromRow( $row );
+
+               return $rc;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Parsing text to RC_* constants
+        * @since 1.24
+        * @param string|array $type
+        * @throws MWException
+        * @return int|array RC_TYPE
+        */
+       public static function parseToRCType( $type ) {
+               if ( is_array( $type ) ) {
+                       $retval = [];
+                       foreach ( $type as $t ) {
+                               $retval[] = self::parseToRCType( $t );
+                       }
+
+                       return $retval;
+               }
+
+               if ( !array_key_exists( $type, self::$changeTypes ) ) {
+                       throw new MWException( "Unknown type '$type'" );
+               }
+               return self::$changeTypes[$type];
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Parsing RC_* constants to human-readable test
+        * @since 1.24
+        * @param int $rcType
+        * @return string $type
+        */
+       public static function parseFromRCType( $rcType ) {
+               return array_search( $rcType, self::$changeTypes, true ) ?: "$rcType";
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get an array of all change types
+        *
+        * @since 1.26
+        *
+        * @return array
+        */
+       public static function getChangeTypes() {
+               return array_keys( self::$changeTypes );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Obtain the recent change with a given rc_id value
+        *
+        * @param int $rcid The rc_id value to retrieve
+        * @return RecentChange|null
+        */
+       public static function newFromId( $rcid ) {
+               return self::newFromConds( [ 'rc_id' => $rcid ], __METHOD__ );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Find the first recent change matching some specific conditions
+        *
+        * @param array $conds Array of conditions
+        * @param mixed $fname Override the method name in profiling/logs
+        * @param int $dbType DB_* constant
+        *
+        * @return RecentChange|null
+        */
+       public static function newFromConds(
+               $conds,
+               $fname = __METHOD__,
+               $dbType = DB_REPLICA
+       ) {
+               $db = wfGetDB( $dbType );
+               $row = $db->selectRow( 'recentchanges', self::selectFields(), $conds, $fname );
+               if ( $row !== false ) {
+                       return self::newFromRow( $row );
+               } else {
+                       return null;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Return the list of recentchanges fields that should be selected to create
+        * a new recentchanges object.
+        * @todo Deprecate this in favor of a method that returns tables and joins
+        *  as well, and use CommentStore::getJoin().
+        * @return array
+        */
+       public static function selectFields() {
+               return [
+                       'rc_id',
+                       'rc_timestamp',
+                       'rc_user',
+                       'rc_user_text',
+                       'rc_namespace',
+                       'rc_title',
+                       'rc_minor',
+                       'rc_bot',
+                       'rc_new',
+                       'rc_cur_id',
+                       'rc_this_oldid',
+                       'rc_last_oldid',
+                       'rc_type',
+                       'rc_source',
+                       'rc_patrolled',
+                       'rc_ip',
+                       'rc_old_len',
+                       'rc_new_len',
+                       'rc_deleted',
+                       'rc_logid',
+                       'rc_log_type',
+                       'rc_log_action',
+                       'rc_params',
+               ] + CommentStore::newKey( 'rc_comment' )->getFields();
+       }
+
+       # Accessors
+
+       /**
+        * @param array $attribs
+        */
+       public function setAttribs( $attribs ) {
+               $this->mAttribs = $attribs;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @param array $extra
+        */
+       public function setExtra( $extra ) {
+               $this->mExtra = $extra;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @return Title
+        */
+       public function &getTitle() {
+               if ( $this->mTitle === false ) {
+                       $this->mTitle = Title::makeTitle( $this->mAttribs['rc_namespace'], $this->mAttribs['rc_title'] );
+               }
+
+               return $this->mTitle;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get the User object of the person who performed this change.
+        *
+        * @return User
+        */
+       public function getPerformer() {
+               if ( $this->mPerformer === false ) {
+                       if ( $this->mAttribs['rc_user'] ) {
+                               $this->mPerformer = User::newFromId( $this->mAttribs['rc_user'] );
+                       } else {
+                               $this->mPerformer = User::newFromName( $this->mAttribs['rc_user_text'], false );
+                       }
+               }
+
+               return $this->mPerformer;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Writes the data in this object to the database
+        * @param bool $noudp
+        */
+       public function save( $noudp = false ) {
+               global $wgPutIPinRC, $wgUseEnotif, $wgShowUpdatedMarker;
+
+               $dbw = wfGetDB( DB_MASTER );
+               if ( !is_array( $this->mExtra ) ) {
+                       $this->mExtra = [];
+               }
+
+               if ( !$wgPutIPinRC ) {
+                       $this->mAttribs['rc_ip'] = '';
+               }
+
+               # Strict mode fixups (not-NULL fields)
+               foreach ( [ 'minor', 'bot', 'new', 'patrolled', 'deleted' ] as $field ) {
+                       $this->mAttribs["rc_$field"] = (int)$this->mAttribs["rc_$field"];
+               }
+               # ...more fixups (NULL fields)
+               foreach ( [ 'old_len', 'new_len' ] as $field ) {
+                       $this->mAttribs["rc_$field"] = isset( $this->mAttribs["rc_$field"] )
+                               ? (int)$this->mAttribs["rc_$field"]
+                               : null;
+               }
+
+               # If our database is strict about IP addresses, use NULL instead of an empty string
+               $strictIPs = in_array( $dbw->getType(), [ 'oracle', 'postgres' ] ); // legacy
+               if ( $strictIPs && $this->mAttribs['rc_ip'] == '' ) {
+                       unset( $this->mAttribs['rc_ip'] );
+               }
+
+               # Trim spaces on user supplied text
+               $this->mAttribs['rc_comment'] = trim( $this->mAttribs['rc_comment'] );
+
+               # Fixup database timestamps
+               $this->mAttribs['rc_timestamp'] = $dbw->timestamp( $this->mAttribs['rc_timestamp'] );
+
+               # # If we are using foreign keys, an entry of 0 for the page_id will fail, so use NULL
+               if ( $this->mAttribs['rc_cur_id'] == 0 ) {
+                       unset( $this->mAttribs['rc_cur_id'] );
+               }
+
+               # Convert mAttribs['rc_comment'] for CommentStore
+               $row = $this->mAttribs;
+               $comment = $row['rc_comment'];
+               unset( $row['rc_comment'], $row['rc_comment_text'], $row['rc_comment_data'] );
+               $row += CommentStore::newKey( 'rc_comment' )->insert( $dbw, $comment );
+
+               # Don't reuse an existing rc_id for the new row, if one happens to be
+               # set for some reason.
+               unset( $row['rc_id'] );
+
+               # Insert new row
+               $dbw->insert( 'recentchanges', $row, __METHOD__ );
+
+               # Set the ID
+               $this->mAttribs['rc_id'] = $dbw->insertId();
+
+               # Notify extensions
+               // Avoid PHP 7.1 warning from passing $this by reference
+               $rc = $this;
+               Hooks::run( 'RecentChange_save', [ &$rc ] );
+
+               if ( count( $this->tags ) ) {
+                       ChangeTags::addTags( $this->tags, $this->mAttribs['rc_id'],
+                               $this->mAttribs['rc_this_oldid'], $this->mAttribs['rc_logid'], null, $this );
+               }
+
+               # Notify external application via UDP
+               if ( !$noudp ) {
+                       $this->notifyRCFeeds();
+               }
+
+               # E-mail notifications
+               if ( $wgUseEnotif || $wgShowUpdatedMarker ) {
+                       $editor = $this->getPerformer();
+                       $title = $this->getTitle();
+
+                       // Never send an RC notification email about categorization changes
+                       if (
+                               Hooks::run( 'AbortEmailNotification', [ $editor, $title, $this ] ) &&
+                               $this->mAttribs['rc_type'] != RC_CATEGORIZE
+                       ) {
+                               // @FIXME: This would be better as an extension hook
+                               // Send emails or email jobs once this row is safely committed
+                               $dbw->onTransactionIdle(
+                                       function () use ( $editor, $title ) {
+                                               $enotif = new EmailNotification();
+                                               $enotif->notifyOnPageChange(
+                                                       $editor,
+                                                       $title,
+                                                       $this->mAttribs['rc_timestamp'],
+                                                       $this->mAttribs['rc_comment'],
+                                                       $this->mAttribs['rc_minor'],
+                                                       $this->mAttribs['rc_last_oldid'],
+                                                       $this->mExtra['pageStatus']
+                                               );
+                                       },
+                                       __METHOD__
+                               );
+                       }
+               }
+
+               // Update the cached list of active users
+               if ( $this->mAttribs['rc_user'] > 0 ) {
+                       JobQueueGroup::singleton()->lazyPush( RecentChangesUpdateJob::newCacheUpdateJob() );
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Notify all the feeds about the change.
+        * @param array $feeds Optional feeds to send to, defaults to $wgRCFeeds
+        */
+       public function notifyRCFeeds( array $feeds = null ) {
+               global $wgRCFeeds;
+               if ( $feeds === null ) {
+                       $feeds = $wgRCFeeds;
+               }
+
+               $performer = $this->getPerformer();
+
+               foreach ( $feeds as $params ) {
+                       $params += [
+                               'omit_bots' => false,
+                               'omit_anon' => false,
+                               'omit_user' => false,
+                               'omit_minor' => false,
+                               'omit_patrolled' => false,
+                       ];
+
+                       if (
+                               ( $params['omit_bots'] && $this->mAttribs['rc_bot'] ) ||
+                               ( $params['omit_anon'] && $performer->isAnon() ) ||
+                               ( $params['omit_user'] && !$performer->isAnon() ) ||
+                               ( $params['omit_minor'] && $this->mAttribs['rc_minor'] ) ||
+                               ( $params['omit_patrolled'] && $this->mAttribs['rc_patrolled'] ) ||
+                               $this->mAttribs['rc_type'] == RC_EXTERNAL
+                       ) {
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       if ( isset( $this->mExtra['actionCommentIRC'] ) ) {
+                               $actionComment = $this->mExtra['actionCommentIRC'];
+                       } else {
+                               $actionComment = null;
+                       }
+
+                       $feed = RCFeed::factory( $params );
+                       $feed->notify( $this, $actionComment );
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @since 1.22
+        * @deprecated since 1.29 Use RCFeed::factory() instead
+        * @param string $uri URI to get the engine object for
+        * @param array $params
+        * @return RCFeedEngine The engine object
+        * @throws MWException
+        */
+       public static function getEngine( $uri, $params = [] ) {
+               // TODO: Merge into RCFeed::factory().
+               global $wgRCEngines;
+               $scheme = parse_url( $uri, PHP_URL_SCHEME );
+               if ( !$scheme ) {
+                       throw new MWException( "Invalid RCFeed uri: '$uri'" );
+               }
+               if ( !isset( $wgRCEngines[$scheme] ) ) {
+                       throw new MWException( "Unknown RCFeedEngine scheme: '$scheme'" );
+               }
+               if ( defined( 'MW_PHPUNIT_TEST' ) && is_object( $wgRCEngines[$scheme] ) ) {
+                       return $wgRCEngines[$scheme];
+               }
+               return new $wgRCEngines[$scheme]( $params );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Mark a given change as patrolled
+        *
+        * @param RecentChange|int $change RecentChange or corresponding rc_id
+        * @param bool $auto For automatic patrol
+        * @param string|string[] $tags Change tags to add to the patrol log entry
+        *   ($user should be able to add the specified tags before this is called)
+        * @return array See doMarkPatrolled(), or null if $change is not an existing rc_id
+        */
+       public static function markPatrolled( $change, $auto = false, $tags = null ) {
+               global $wgUser;
+
+               $change = $change instanceof RecentChange
+                       ? $change
+                       : self::newFromId( $change );
+
+               if ( !$change instanceof RecentChange ) {
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+               return $change->doMarkPatrolled( $wgUser, $auto, $tags );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Mark this RecentChange as patrolled
+        *
+        * NOTE: Can also return 'rcpatroldisabled', 'hookaborted' and
+        * 'markedaspatrollederror-noautopatrol' as errors
+        * @param User $user User object doing the action
+        * @param bool $auto For automatic patrol
+        * @param string|string[] $tags Change tags to add to the patrol log entry
+        *   ($user should be able to add the specified tags before this is called)
+        * @return array Array of permissions errors, see Title::getUserPermissionsErrors()
+        */
+       public function doMarkPatrolled( User $user, $auto = false, $tags = null ) {
+               global $wgUseRCPatrol, $wgUseNPPatrol, $wgUseFilePatrol;
+
+               $errors = [];
+               // If recentchanges patrol is disabled, only new pages or new file versions
+               // can be patrolled, provided the appropriate config variable is set
+               if ( !$wgUseRCPatrol && ( !$wgUseNPPatrol || $this->getAttribute( 'rc_type' ) != RC_NEW ) &&
+                       ( !$wgUseFilePatrol || !( $this->getAttribute( 'rc_type' ) == RC_LOG &&
+                       $this->getAttribute( 'rc_log_type' ) == 'upload' ) ) ) {
+                       $errors[] = [ 'rcpatroldisabled' ];
+               }
+               // Automatic patrol needs "autopatrol", ordinary patrol needs "patrol"
+               $right = $auto ? 'autopatrol' : 'patrol';
+               $errors = array_merge( $errors, $this->getTitle()->getUserPermissionsErrors( $right, $user ) );
+               if ( !Hooks::run( 'MarkPatrolled',
+                                       [ $this->getAttribute( 'rc_id' ), &$user, false, $auto ] )
+               ) {
+                       $errors[] = [ 'hookaborted' ];
+               }
+               // Users without the 'autopatrol' right can't patrol their
+               // own revisions
+               if ( $user->getName() === $this->getAttribute( 'rc_user_text' )
+                       && !$user->isAllowed( 'autopatrol' )
+               ) {
+                       $errors[] = [ 'markedaspatrollederror-noautopatrol' ];
+               }
+               if ( $errors ) {
+                       return $errors;
+               }
+               // If the change was patrolled already, do nothing
+               if ( $this->getAttribute( 'rc_patrolled' ) ) {
+                       return [];
+               }
+               // Actually set the 'patrolled' flag in RC
+               $this->reallyMarkPatrolled();
+               // Log this patrol event
+               PatrolLog::record( $this, $auto, $user, $tags );
+
+               Hooks::run(
+                       'MarkPatrolledComplete',
+                       [ $this->getAttribute( 'rc_id' ), &$user, false, $auto ]
+               );
+
+               return [];
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Mark this RecentChange patrolled, without error checking
+        * @return int Number of affected rows
+        */
+       public function reallyMarkPatrolled() {
+               $dbw = wfGetDB( DB_MASTER );
+               $dbw->update(
+                       'recentchanges',
+                       [
+                               'rc_patrolled' => 1
+                       ],
+                       [
+                               'rc_id' => $this->getAttribute( 'rc_id' )
+                       ],
+                       __METHOD__
+               );
+               // Invalidate the page cache after the page has been patrolled
+               // to make sure that the Patrol link isn't visible any longer!
+               $this->getTitle()->invalidateCache();
+
+               return $dbw->affectedRows();
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Makes an entry in the database corresponding to an edit
+        *
+        * @param string $timestamp
+        * @param Title &$title
+        * @param bool $minor
+        * @param User &$user
+        * @param string $comment
+        * @param int $oldId
+        * @param string $lastTimestamp
+        * @param bool $bot
+        * @param string $ip
+        * @param int $oldSize
+        * @param int $newSize
+        * @param int $newId
+        * @param int $patrol
+        * @param array $tags
+        * @return RecentChange
+        */
+       public static function notifyEdit(
+               $timestamp, &$title, $minor, &$user, $comment, $oldId, $lastTimestamp,
+               $bot, $ip = '', $oldSize = 0, $newSize = 0, $newId = 0, $patrol = 0,
+               $tags = []
+       ) {
+               $rc = new RecentChange;
+               $rc->mTitle = $title;
+               $rc->mPerformer = $user;
+               $rc->mAttribs = [
+                       'rc_timestamp' => $timestamp,
+                       'rc_namespace' => $title->getNamespace(),
+                       'rc_title' => $title->getDBkey(),
+                       'rc_type' => RC_EDIT,
+                       'rc_source' => self::SRC_EDIT,
+                       'rc_minor' => $minor ? 1 : 0,
+                       'rc_cur_id' => $title->getArticleID(),
+                       'rc_user' => $user->getId(),
+                       'rc_user_text' => $user->getName(),
+                       'rc_comment' => &$comment,
+                       'rc_comment_text' => &$comment,
+                       'rc_comment_data' => null,
+                       'rc_this_oldid' => $newId,
+                       'rc_last_oldid' => $oldId,
+                       'rc_bot' => $bot ? 1 : 0,
+                       'rc_ip' => self::checkIPAddress( $ip ),
+                       'rc_patrolled' => intval( $patrol ),
+                       'rc_new' => 0, # obsolete
+                       'rc_old_len' => $oldSize,
+                       'rc_new_len' => $newSize,
+                       'rc_deleted' => 0,
+                       'rc_logid' => 0,
+                       'rc_log_type' => null,
+                       'rc_log_action' => '',
+                       'rc_params' => ''
+               ];
+
+               $rc->mExtra = [
+                       'prefixedDBkey' => $title->getPrefixedDBkey(),
+                       'lastTimestamp' => $lastTimestamp,
+                       'oldSize' => $oldSize,
+                       'newSize' => $newSize,
+                       'pageStatus' => 'changed'
+               ];
+
+               DeferredUpdates::addCallableUpdate(
+                       function () use ( $rc, $tags ) {
+                               $rc->addTags( $tags );
+                               $rc->save();
+                               if ( $rc->mAttribs['rc_patrolled'] ) {
+                                       PatrolLog::record( $rc, true, $rc->getPerformer() );
+                               }
+                       },
+                       DeferredUpdates::POSTSEND,
+                       wfGetDB( DB_MASTER )
+               );
+
+               return $rc;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Makes an entry in the database corresponding to page creation
+        * Note: the title object must be loaded with the new id using resetArticleID()
+        *
+        * @param string $timestamp
+        * @param Title &$title
+        * @param bool $minor
+        * @param User &$user
+        * @param string $comment
+        * @param bool $bot
+        * @param string $ip
+        * @param int $size
+        * @param int $newId
+        * @param int $patrol
+        * @param array $tags
+        * @return RecentChange
+        */
+       public static function notifyNew(
+               $timestamp, &$title, $minor, &$user, $comment, $bot,
+               $ip = '', $size = 0, $newId = 0, $patrol = 0, $tags = []
+       ) {
+               $rc = new RecentChange;
+               $rc->mTitle = $title;
+               $rc->mPerformer = $user;
+               $rc->mAttribs = [
+                       'rc_timestamp' => $timestamp,
+                       'rc_namespace' => $title->getNamespace(),
+                       'rc_title' => $title->getDBkey(),
+                       'rc_type' => RC_NEW,
+                       'rc_source' => self::SRC_NEW,
+                       'rc_minor' => $minor ? 1 : 0,
+                       'rc_cur_id' => $title->getArticleID(),
+                       'rc_user' => $user->getId(),
+                       'rc_user_text' => $user->getName(),
+                       'rc_comment' => &$comment,
+                       'rc_comment_text' => &$comment,
+                       'rc_comment_data' => null,
+                       'rc_this_oldid' => $newId,
+                       'rc_last_oldid' => 0,
+                       'rc_bot' => $bot ? 1 : 0,
+                       'rc_ip' => self::checkIPAddress( $ip ),
+                       'rc_patrolled' => intval( $patrol ),
+                       'rc_new' => 1, # obsolete
+                       'rc_old_len' => 0,
+                       'rc_new_len' => $size,
+                       'rc_deleted' => 0,
+                       'rc_logid' => 0,
+                       'rc_log_type' => null,
+                       'rc_log_action' => '',
+                       'rc_params' => ''
+               ];
+
+               $rc->mExtra = [
+                       'prefixedDBkey' => $title->getPrefixedDBkey(),
+                       'lastTimestamp' => 0,
+                       'oldSize' => 0,
+                       'newSize' => $size,
+                       'pageStatus' => 'created'
+               ];
+
+               DeferredUpdates::addCallableUpdate(
+                       function () use ( $rc, $tags ) {
+                               $rc->addTags( $tags );
+                               $rc->save();
+                               if ( $rc->mAttribs['rc_patrolled'] ) {
+                                       PatrolLog::record( $rc, true, $rc->getPerformer() );
+                               }
+                       },
+                       DeferredUpdates::POSTSEND,
+                       wfGetDB( DB_MASTER )
+               );
+
+               return $rc;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @param string $timestamp
+        * @param Title &$title
+        * @param User &$user
+        * @param string $actionComment
+        * @param string $ip
+        * @param string $type
+        * @param string $action
+        * @param Title $target
+        * @param string $logComment
+        * @param string $params
+        * @param int $newId
+        * @param string $actionCommentIRC
+        * @return bool
+        */
+       public static function notifyLog( $timestamp, &$title, &$user, $actionComment, $ip, $type,
+               $action, $target, $logComment, $params, $newId = 0, $actionCommentIRC = ''
+       ) {
+               global $wgLogRestrictions;
+
+               # Don't add private logs to RC!
+               if ( isset( $wgLogRestrictions[$type] ) && $wgLogRestrictions[$type] != '*' ) {
+                       return false;
+               }
+               $rc = self::newLogEntry( $timestamp, $title, $user, $actionComment, $ip, $type, $action,
+                       $target, $logComment, $params, $newId, $actionCommentIRC );
+               $rc->save();
+
+               return true;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @param string $timestamp
+        * @param Title &$title
+        * @param User &$user
+        * @param string $actionComment
+        * @param string $ip
+        * @param string $type
+        * @param string $action
+        * @param Title $target
+        * @param string $logComment
+        * @param string $params
+        * @param int $newId
+        * @param string $actionCommentIRC
+        * @param int $revId Id of associated revision, if any
+        * @param bool $isPatrollable Whether this log entry is patrollable
+        * @return RecentChange
+        */
+       public static function newLogEntry( $timestamp, &$title, &$user, $actionComment, $ip,
+               $type, $action, $target, $logComment, $params, $newId = 0, $actionCommentIRC = '',
+               $revId = 0, $isPatrollable = false ) {
+               global $wgRequest;
+
+               # # Get pageStatus for email notification
+               switch ( $type . '-' . $action ) {
+                       case 'delete-delete':
+                       case 'delete-delete_redir':
+                               $pageStatus = 'deleted';
+                               break;
+                       case 'move-move':
+                       case 'move-move_redir':
+                               $pageStatus = 'moved';
+                               break;
+                       case 'delete-restore':
+                               $pageStatus = 'restored';
+                               break;
+                       case 'upload-upload':
+                               $pageStatus = 'created';
+                               break;
+                       case 'upload-overwrite':
+                       default:
+                               $pageStatus = 'changed';
+                               break;
+               }
+
+               // Allow unpatrolled status for patrollable log entries
+               $markPatrolled = $isPatrollable ? $user->isAllowed( 'autopatrol' ) : true;
+
+               $rc = new RecentChange;
+               $rc->mTitle = $target;
+               $rc->mPerformer = $user;
+               $rc->mAttribs = [
+                       'rc_timestamp' => $timestamp,
+                       'rc_namespace' => $target->getNamespace(),
+                       'rc_title' => $target->getDBkey(),
+                       'rc_type' => RC_LOG,
+                       'rc_source' => self::SRC_LOG,
+                       'rc_minor' => 0,
+                       'rc_cur_id' => $target->getArticleID(),
+                       'rc_user' => $user->getId(),
+                       'rc_user_text' => $user->getName(),
+                       'rc_comment' => &$logComment,
+                       'rc_comment_text' => &$logComment,
+                       'rc_comment_data' => null,
+                       'rc_this_oldid' => $revId,
+                       'rc_last_oldid' => 0,
+                       'rc_bot' => $user->isAllowed( 'bot' ) ? (int)$wgRequest->getBool( 'bot', true ) : 0,
+                       'rc_ip' => self::checkIPAddress( $ip ),
+                       'rc_patrolled' => $markPatrolled ? 1 : 0,
+                       'rc_new' => 0, # obsolete
+                       'rc_old_len' => null,
+                       'rc_new_len' => null,
+                       'rc_deleted' => 0,
+                       'rc_logid' => $newId,
+                       'rc_log_type' => $type,
+                       'rc_log_action' => $action,
+                       'rc_params' => $params
+               ];
+
+               $rc->mExtra = [
+                       'prefixedDBkey' => $title->getPrefixedDBkey(),
+                       'lastTimestamp' => 0,
+                       'actionComment' => $actionComment, // the comment appended to the action, passed from LogPage
+                       'pageStatus' => $pageStatus,
+                       'actionCommentIRC' => $actionCommentIRC
+               ];
+
+               return $rc;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Constructs a RecentChange object for the given categorization
+        * This does not call save() on the object and thus does not write to the db
+        *
+        * @since 1.27
+        *
+        * @param string $timestamp Timestamp of the recent change to occur
+        * @param Title $categoryTitle Title of the category a page is being added to or removed from
+        * @param User $user User object of the user that made the change
+        * @param string $comment Change summary
+        * @param Title $pageTitle Title of the page that is being added or removed
+        * @param int $oldRevId Parent revision ID of this change
+        * @param int $newRevId Revision ID of this change
+        * @param string $lastTimestamp Parent revision timestamp of this change
+        * @param bool $bot true, if the change was made by a bot
+        * @param string $ip IP address of the user, if the change was made anonymously
+        * @param int $deleted Indicates whether the change has been deleted
+        * @param bool $added true, if the category was added, false for removed
+        *
+        * @return RecentChange
+        */
+       public static function newForCategorization(
+               $timestamp,
+               Title $categoryTitle,
+               User $user = null,
+               $comment,
+               Title $pageTitle,
+               $oldRevId,
+               $newRevId,
+               $lastTimestamp,
+               $bot,
+               $ip = '',
+               $deleted = 0,
+               $added = null
+       ) {
+               // Done in a backwards compatible way.
+               $params = [
+                       'hidden-cat' => WikiCategoryPage::factory( $categoryTitle )->isHidden()
+               ];
+               if ( $added !== null ) {
+                       $params['added'] = $added;
+               }
+
+               $rc = new RecentChange;
+               $rc->mTitle = $categoryTitle;
+               $rc->mPerformer = $user;
+               $rc->mAttribs = [
+                       'rc_timestamp' => $timestamp,
+                       'rc_namespace' => $categoryTitle->getNamespace(),
+                       'rc_title' => $categoryTitle->getDBkey(),
+                       'rc_type' => RC_CATEGORIZE,
+                       'rc_source' => self::SRC_CATEGORIZE,
+                       'rc_minor' => 0,
+                       'rc_cur_id' => $pageTitle->getArticleID(),
+                       'rc_user' => $user ? $user->getId() : 0,
+                       'rc_user_text' => $user ? $user->getName() : '',
+                       'rc_comment' => &$comment,
+                       'rc_comment_text' => &$comment,
+                       'rc_comment_data' => null,
+                       'rc_this_oldid' => $newRevId,
+                       'rc_last_oldid' => $oldRevId,
+                       'rc_bot' => $bot ? 1 : 0,
+                       'rc_ip' => self::checkIPAddress( $ip ),
+                       'rc_patrolled' => 1, // Always patrolled, just like log entries
+                       'rc_new' => 0, # obsolete
+                       'rc_old_len' => null,
+                       'rc_new_len' => null,
+                       'rc_deleted' => $deleted,
+                       'rc_logid' => 0,
+                       'rc_log_type' => null,
+                       'rc_log_action' => '',
+                       'rc_params' => serialize( $params )
+               ];
+
+               $rc->mExtra = [
+                       'prefixedDBkey' => $categoryTitle->getPrefixedDBkey(),
+                       'lastTimestamp' => $lastTimestamp,
+                       'oldSize' => 0,
+                       'newSize' => 0,
+                       'pageStatus' => 'changed'
+               ];
+
+               return $rc;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get a parameter value
+        *
+        * @since 1.27
+        *
+        * @param string $name parameter name
+        * @return mixed
+        */
+       public function getParam( $name ) {
+               $params = $this->parseParams();
+               return isset( $params[$name] ) ? $params[$name] : null;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Initialises the members of this object from a mysql row object
+        *
+        * @param mixed $row
+        */
+       public function loadFromRow( $row ) {
+               $this->mAttribs = get_object_vars( $row );
+               $this->mAttribs['rc_timestamp'] = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $this->mAttribs['rc_timestamp'] );
+               // rc_deleted MUST be set
+               $this->mAttribs['rc_deleted'] = $row->rc_deleted;
+
+               if ( isset( $this->mAttribs['rc_ip'] ) ) {
+                       // Clean up CIDRs for Postgres per T164898. ("127.0.0.1" casts to "127.0.0.1/32")
+                       $n = strpos( $this->mAttribs['rc_ip'], '/' );
+                       if ( $n !== false ) {
+                               $this->mAttribs['rc_ip'] = substr( $this->mAttribs['rc_ip'], 0, $n );
+                       }
+               }
+
+               $comment = CommentStore::newKey( 'rc_comment' )
+                       // Legacy because $row probably came from self::selectFields()
+                       ->getCommentLegacy( wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA ), $row, true )->text;
+               $this->mAttribs['rc_comment'] = &$comment;
+               $this->mAttribs['rc_comment_text'] = &$comment;
+               $this->mAttribs['rc_comment_data'] = null;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get an attribute value
+        *
+        * @param string $name Attribute name
+        * @return mixed
+        */
+       public function getAttribute( $name ) {
+               if ( $name === 'rc_comment' ) {
+                       return CommentStore::newKey( 'rc_comment' )->getComment( $this->mAttribs, true )->text;
+               }
+               return isset( $this->mAttribs[$name] ) ? $this->mAttribs[$name] : null;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @return array
+        */
+       public function getAttributes() {
+               return $this->mAttribs;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Gets the end part of the diff URL associated with this object
+        * Blank if no diff link should be displayed
+        * @param bool $forceCur
+        * @return string
+        */
+       public function diffLinkTrail( $forceCur ) {
+               if ( $this->mAttribs['rc_type'] == RC_EDIT ) {
+                       $trail = "curid=" . (int)( $this->mAttribs['rc_cur_id'] ) .
+                               "&oldid=" . (int)( $this->mAttribs['rc_last_oldid'] );
+                       if ( $forceCur ) {
+                               $trail .= '&diff=0';
+                       } else {
+                               $trail .= '&diff=' . (int)( $this->mAttribs['rc_this_oldid'] );
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       $trail = '';
+               }
+
+               return $trail;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Returns the change size (HTML).
+        * The lengths can be given optionally.
+        * @param int $old
+        * @param int $new
+        * @return string
+        */
+       public function getCharacterDifference( $old = 0, $new = 0 ) {
+               if ( $old === 0 ) {
+                       $old = $this->mAttribs['rc_old_len'];
+               }
+               if ( $new === 0 ) {
+                       $new = $this->mAttribs['rc_new_len'];
+               }
+               if ( $old === null || $new === null ) {
+                       return '';
+               }
+
+               return ChangesList::showCharacterDifference( $old, $new );
+       }
+
+       private static function checkIPAddress( $ip ) {
+               global $wgRequest;
+               if ( $ip ) {
+                       if ( !IP::isIPAddress( $ip ) ) {
+                               throw new MWException( "Attempt to write \"" . $ip .
+                                       "\" as an IP address into recent changes" );
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       $ip = $wgRequest->getIP();
+                       if ( !$ip ) {
+                               $ip = '';
+                       }
+               }
+
+               return $ip;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Check whether the given timestamp is new enough to have a RC row with a given tolerance
+        * as the recentchanges table might not be cleared out regularly (so older entries might exist)
+        * or rows which will be deleted soon shouldn't be included.
+        *
+        * @param mixed $timestamp MWTimestamp compatible timestamp
+        * @param int $tolerance Tolerance in seconds
+        * @return bool
+        */
+       public static function isInRCLifespan( $timestamp, $tolerance = 0 ) {
+               global $wgRCMaxAge;
+
+               return wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX, $timestamp ) > time() - $tolerance - $wgRCMaxAge;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Parses and returns the rc_params attribute
+        *
+        * @since 1.26
+        *
+        * @return mixed|bool false on failed unserialization
+        */
+       public function parseParams() {
+               $rcParams = $this->getAttribute( 'rc_params' );
+
+               MediaWiki\suppressWarnings();
+               $unserializedParams = unserialize( $rcParams );
+               MediaWiki\restoreWarnings();
+
+               return $unserializedParams;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Tags to append to the recent change,
+        * and associated revision/log
+        *
+        * @since 1.28
+        *
+        * @param string|array $tags
+        */
+       public function addTags( $tags ) {
+               if ( is_string( $tags ) ) {
+                       $this->tags[] = $tags;
+               } else {
+                       $this->tags = array_merge( $tags, $this->tags );
+               }
+       }
+}