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MediaWiki 1.30.2
[autoinstallsdev/mediawiki.git] / includes / cache / FileCacheBase.php
diff --git a/includes/cache/FileCacheBase.php b/includes/cache/FileCacheBase.php
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+<?php
+/**
+ * Data storage in the file system.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ * @ingroup Cache
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Base class for data storage in the file system.
+ *
+ * @ingroup Cache
+ */
+abstract class FileCacheBase {
+       protected $mKey;
+       protected $mType = 'object';
+       protected $mExt = 'cache';
+       protected $mFilePath;
+       protected $mUseGzip;
+       /* lazy loaded */
+       protected $mCached;
+
+       /* @todo configurable? */
+       const MISS_FACTOR = 15; // log 1 every MISS_FACTOR cache misses
+       const MISS_TTL_SEC = 3600; // how many seconds ago is "recent"
+
+       protected function __construct() {
+               global $wgUseGzip;
+
+               $this->mUseGzip = (bool)$wgUseGzip;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get the base file cache directory
+        * @return string
+        */
+       final protected function baseCacheDirectory() {
+               global $wgFileCacheDirectory;
+
+               return $wgFileCacheDirectory;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get the base cache directory (not specific to this file)
+        * @return string
+        */
+       abstract protected function cacheDirectory();
+
+       /**
+        * Get the path to the cache file
+        * @return string
+        */
+       protected function cachePath() {
+               if ( $this->mFilePath !== null ) {
+                       return $this->mFilePath;
+               }
+
+               $dir = $this->cacheDirectory();
+               # Build directories (methods include the trailing "/")
+               $subDirs = $this->typeSubdirectory() . $this->hashSubdirectory();
+               # Avoid extension confusion
+               $key = str_replace( '.', '%2E', urlencode( $this->mKey ) );
+               # Build the full file path
+               $this->mFilePath = "{$dir}/{$subDirs}{$key}.{$this->mExt}";
+               if ( $this->useGzip() ) {
+                       $this->mFilePath .= '.gz';
+               }
+
+               return $this->mFilePath;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Check if the cache file exists
+        * @return bool
+        */
+       public function isCached() {
+               if ( $this->mCached === null ) {
+                       $this->mCached = file_exists( $this->cachePath() );
+               }
+
+               return $this->mCached;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get the last-modified timestamp of the cache file
+        * @return string|bool TS_MW timestamp
+        */
+       public function cacheTimestamp() {
+               $timestamp = filemtime( $this->cachePath() );
+
+               return ( $timestamp !== false )
+                       ? wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $timestamp )
+                       : false;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Check if up to date cache file exists
+        * @param string $timestamp MW_TS timestamp
+        *
+        * @return bool
+        */
+       public function isCacheGood( $timestamp = '' ) {
+               global $wgCacheEpoch;
+
+               if ( !$this->isCached() ) {
+                       return false;
+               }
+
+               $cachetime = $this->cacheTimestamp();
+               $good = ( $timestamp <= $cachetime && $wgCacheEpoch <= $cachetime );
+               wfDebug( __METHOD__ .
+                       ": cachetime $cachetime, touched '{$timestamp}' epoch {$wgCacheEpoch}, good $good\n" );
+
+               return $good;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Check if the cache is gzipped
+        * @return bool
+        */
+       protected function useGzip() {
+               return $this->mUseGzip;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get the uncompressed text from the cache
+        * @return string
+        */
+       public function fetchText() {
+               if ( $this->useGzip() ) {
+                       $fh = gzopen( $this->cachePath(), 'rb' );
+
+                       return stream_get_contents( $fh );
+               } else {
+                       return file_get_contents( $this->cachePath() );
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Save and compress text to the cache
+        * @param string $text
+        * @return string|false Compressed text
+        */
+       public function saveText( $text ) {
+               if ( $this->useGzip() ) {
+                       $text = gzencode( $text );
+               }
+
+               $this->checkCacheDirs(); // build parent dir
+               if ( !file_put_contents( $this->cachePath(), $text, LOCK_EX ) ) {
+                       wfDebug( __METHOD__ . "() failed saving " . $this->cachePath() . "\n" );
+                       $this->mCached = null;
+
+                       return false;
+               }
+
+               $this->mCached = true;
+
+               return $text;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Clear the cache for this page
+        * @return void
+        */
+       public function clearCache() {
+               MediaWiki\suppressWarnings();
+               unlink( $this->cachePath() );
+               MediaWiki\restoreWarnings();
+               $this->mCached = false;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Create parent directors of $this->cachePath()
+        * @return void
+        */
+       protected function checkCacheDirs() {
+               wfMkdirParents( dirname( $this->cachePath() ), null, __METHOD__ );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get the cache type subdirectory (with trailing slash)
+        * An extending class could use that method to alter the type -> directory
+        * mapping. @see HTMLFileCache::typeSubdirectory() for an example.
+        *
+        * @return string
+        */
+       protected function typeSubdirectory() {
+               return $this->mType . '/';
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Return relative multi-level hash subdirectory (with trailing slash)
+        * or the empty string if not $wgFileCacheDepth
+        * @return string
+        */
+       protected function hashSubdirectory() {
+               global $wgFileCacheDepth;
+
+               $subdir = '';
+               if ( $wgFileCacheDepth > 0 ) {
+                       $hash = md5( $this->mKey );
+                       for ( $i = 1; $i <= $wgFileCacheDepth; $i++ ) {
+                               $subdir .= substr( $hash, 0, $i ) . '/';
+                       }
+               }
+
+               return $subdir;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Roughly increments the cache misses in the last hour by unique visitors
+        * @param WebRequest $request
+        * @return void
+        */
+       public function incrMissesRecent( WebRequest $request ) {
+               if ( mt_rand( 0, self::MISS_FACTOR - 1 ) == 0 ) {
+                       $cache = ObjectCache::getLocalClusterInstance();
+                       # Get a large IP range that should include the user  even if that
+                       # person's IP address changes
+                       $ip = $request->getIP();
+                       if ( !IP::isValid( $ip ) ) {
+                               return;
+                       }
+                       $ip = IP::isIPv6( $ip )
+                               ? IP::sanitizeRange( "$ip/32" )
+                               : IP::sanitizeRange( "$ip/16" );
+
+                       # Bail out if a request already came from this range...
+                       $key = $cache->makeKey( static::class, 'attempt', $this->mType, $this->mKey, $ip );
+                       if ( $cache->get( $key ) ) {
+                               return; // possibly the same user
+                       }
+                       $cache->set( $key, 1, self::MISS_TTL_SEC );
+
+                       # Increment the number of cache misses...
+                       $key = $this->cacheMissKey( $cache );
+                       if ( $cache->get( $key ) === false ) {
+                               $cache->set( $key, 1, self::MISS_TTL_SEC );
+                       } else {
+                               $cache->incr( $key );
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Roughly gets the cache misses in the last hour by unique visitors
+        * @return int
+        */
+       public function getMissesRecent() {
+               $cache = ObjectCache::getLocalClusterInstance();
+
+               return self::MISS_FACTOR * $cache->get( $this->cacheMissKey( $cache ) );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @param BagOStuff $cache Instance that the key will be used with
+        * @return string
+        */
+       protected function cacheMissKey( BagOStuff $cache ) {
+               return $cache->makeKey( static::class, 'misses', $this->mType, $this->mKey );
+       }
+}