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[autoinstallsdev/mediawiki.git] / includes / api / ApiQueryBacklinksprop.php
diff --git a/includes/api/ApiQueryBacklinksprop.php b/includes/api/ApiQueryBacklinksprop.php
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+<?php
+/**
+ * API module to handle links table back-queries
+ *
+ * Created on Aug 19, 2014
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2014 Wikimedia Foundation and contributors
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ * @since 1.24
+ */
+
+/**
+ * This implements prop=redirects, prop=linkshere, prop=catmembers,
+ * prop=transcludedin, and prop=fileusage
+ *
+ * @ingroup API
+ * @since 1.24
+ */
+class ApiQueryBacklinksprop extends ApiQueryGeneratorBase {
+
+       // Data for the various modules implemented by this class
+       private static $settings = [
+               'redirects' => [
+                       'code' => 'rd',
+                       'prefix' => 'rd',
+                       'linktable' => 'redirect',
+                       'props' => [
+                               'fragment',
+                       ],
+                       'showredirects' => false,
+                       'show' => [
+                               'fragment',
+                               '!fragment',
+                       ],
+               ],
+               'linkshere' => [
+                       'code' => 'lh',
+                       'prefix' => 'pl',
+                       'linktable' => 'pagelinks',
+                       'indexes' => [ 'pl_namespace', 'pl_backlinks_namespace' ],
+                       'from_namespace' => true,
+                       'showredirects' => true,
+               ],
+               'transcludedin' => [
+                       'code' => 'ti',
+                       'prefix' => 'tl',
+                       'linktable' => 'templatelinks',
+                       'indexes' => [ 'tl_namespace', 'tl_backlinks_namespace' ],
+                       'from_namespace' => true,
+                       'showredirects' => true,
+               ],
+               'fileusage' => [
+                       'code' => 'fu',
+                       'prefix' => 'il',
+                       'linktable' => 'imagelinks',
+                       'indexes' => [ 'il_to', 'il_backlinks_namespace' ],
+                       'from_namespace' => true,
+                       'to_namespace' => NS_FILE,
+                       'exampletitle' => 'File:Example.jpg',
+                       'showredirects' => true,
+               ],
+       ];
+
+       public function __construct( ApiQuery $query, $moduleName ) {
+               parent::__construct( $query, $moduleName, self::$settings[$moduleName]['code'] );
+       }
+
+       public function execute() {
+               $this->run();
+       }
+
+       public function executeGenerator( $resultPageSet ) {
+               $this->run( $resultPageSet );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @param ApiPageSet $resultPageSet
+        */
+       private function run( ApiPageSet $resultPageSet = null ) {
+               $settings = self::$settings[$this->getModuleName()];
+
+               $db = $this->getDB();
+               $params = $this->extractRequestParams();
+               $prop = array_flip( $params['prop'] );
+               $emptyString = $db->addQuotes( '' );
+
+               $pageSet = $this->getPageSet();
+               $titles = $pageSet->getGoodAndMissingTitles();
+               $map = $pageSet->getGoodAndMissingTitlesByNamespace();
+
+               // Add in special pages, they can theoretically have backlinks too.
+               // (although currently they only do for prop=redirects)
+               foreach ( $pageSet->getSpecialTitles() as $id => $title ) {
+                       $titles[] = $title;
+                       $map[$title->getNamespace()][$title->getDBkey()] = $id;
+               }
+
+               // Determine our fields to query on
+               $p = $settings['prefix'];
+               $hasNS = !isset( $settings['to_namespace'] );
+               if ( $hasNS ) {
+                       $bl_namespace = "{$p}_namespace";
+                       $bl_title = "{$p}_title";
+               } else {
+                       $bl_namespace = $settings['to_namespace'];
+                       $bl_title = "{$p}_to";
+
+                       $titles = array_filter( $titles, function ( $t ) use ( $bl_namespace ) {
+                               return $t->getNamespace() === $bl_namespace;
+                       } );
+                       $map = array_intersect_key( $map, [ $bl_namespace => true ] );
+               }
+               $bl_from = "{$p}_from";
+
+               if ( !$titles ) {
+                       return; // nothing to do
+               }
+
+               // Figure out what we're sorting by, and add associated WHERE clauses.
+               // MySQL's query planner screws up if we include a field in ORDER BY
+               // when it's constant in WHERE, so we have to test that for each field.
+               $sortby = [];
+               if ( $hasNS && count( $map ) > 1 ) {
+                       $sortby[$bl_namespace] = 'ns';
+               }
+               $theTitle = null;
+               foreach ( $map as $nsTitles ) {
+                       reset( $nsTitles );
+                       $key = key( $nsTitles );
+                       if ( $theTitle === null ) {
+                               $theTitle = $key;
+                       }
+                       if ( count( $nsTitles ) > 1 || $key !== $theTitle ) {
+                               $sortby[$bl_title] = 'title';
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+               $miser_ns = null;
+               if ( $params['namespace'] !== null ) {
+                       if ( empty( $settings['from_namespace'] ) ) {
+                               if ( $this->getConfig()->get( 'MiserMode' ) ) {
+                                       $miser_ns = $params['namespace'];
+                               } else {
+                                       $this->addWhereFld( 'page_namespace', $params['namespace'] );
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               $this->addWhereFld( "{$p}_from_namespace", $params['namespace'] );
+                               if ( !empty( $settings['from_namespace'] ) && count( $params['namespace'] ) > 1 ) {
+                                       $sortby["{$p}_from_namespace"] = 'int';
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               $sortby[$bl_from] = 'int';
+
+               // Now use the $sortby to figure out the continuation
+               if ( !is_null( $params['continue'] ) ) {
+                       $cont = explode( '|', $params['continue'] );
+                       $this->dieContinueUsageIf( count( $cont ) != count( $sortby ) );
+                       $where = '';
+                       $i = count( $sortby ) - 1;
+                       foreach ( array_reverse( $sortby, true ) as $field => $type ) {
+                               $v = $cont[$i];
+                               switch ( $type ) {
+                                       case 'ns':
+                                       case 'int':
+                                               $v = (int)$v;
+                                               $this->dieContinueUsageIf( $v != $cont[$i] );
+                                               break;
+                                       default:
+                                               $v = $db->addQuotes( $v );
+                                               break;
+                               }
+
+                               if ( $where === '' ) {
+                                       $where = "$field >= $v";
+                               } else {
+                                       $where = "$field > $v OR ($field = $v AND ($where))";
+                               }
+
+                               $i--;
+                       }
+                       $this->addWhere( $where );
+               }
+
+               // Populate the rest of the query
+               $this->addTables( [ $settings['linktable'], 'page' ] );
+               $this->addWhere( "$bl_from = page_id" );
+
+               if ( $this->getModuleName() === 'redirects' ) {
+                       $this->addWhere( "rd_interwiki = $emptyString OR rd_interwiki IS NULL" );
+               }
+
+               $this->addFields( array_keys( $sortby ) );
+               $this->addFields( [ 'bl_namespace' => $bl_namespace, 'bl_title' => $bl_title ] );
+               if ( is_null( $resultPageSet ) ) {
+                       $fld_pageid = isset( $prop['pageid'] );
+                       $fld_title = isset( $prop['title'] );
+                       $fld_redirect = isset( $prop['redirect'] );
+
+                       $this->addFieldsIf( 'page_id', $fld_pageid );
+                       $this->addFieldsIf( [ 'page_title', 'page_namespace' ], $fld_title );
+                       $this->addFieldsIf( 'page_is_redirect', $fld_redirect );
+
+                       // prop=redirects
+                       $fld_fragment = isset( $prop['fragment'] );
+                       $this->addFieldsIf( 'rd_fragment', $fld_fragment );
+               } else {
+                       $this->addFields( $resultPageSet->getPageTableFields() );
+               }
+
+               $this->addFieldsIf( 'page_namespace', $miser_ns !== null );
+
+               if ( $hasNS ) {
+                       // Can't use LinkBatch because it throws away Special titles.
+                       // And we already have the needed data structure anyway.
+                       $this->addWhere( $db->makeWhereFrom2d( $map, $bl_namespace, $bl_title ) );
+               } else {
+                       $where = [];
+                       foreach ( $titles as $t ) {
+                               if ( $t->getNamespace() == $bl_namespace ) {
+                                       $where[] = "$bl_title = " . $db->addQuotes( $t->getDBkey() );
+                               }
+                       }
+                       $this->addWhere( $db->makeList( $where, LIST_OR ) );
+               }
+
+               if ( $params['show'] !== null ) {
+                       // prop=redirects only
+                       $show = array_flip( $params['show'] );
+                       if ( isset( $show['fragment'] ) && isset( $show['!fragment'] ) ||
+                               isset( $show['redirect'] ) && isset( $show['!redirect'] )
+                       ) {
+                               $this->dieWithError( 'apierror-show' );
+                       }
+                       $this->addWhereIf( "rd_fragment != $emptyString", isset( $show['fragment'] ) );
+                       $this->addWhereIf(
+                               "rd_fragment = $emptyString OR rd_fragment IS NULL",
+                               isset( $show['!fragment'] )
+                       );
+                       $this->addWhereIf( [ 'page_is_redirect' => 1 ], isset( $show['redirect'] ) );
+                       $this->addWhereIf( [ 'page_is_redirect' => 0 ], isset( $show['!redirect'] ) );
+               }
+
+               // Override any ORDER BY from above with what we calculated earlier.
+               $this->addOption( 'ORDER BY', array_keys( $sortby ) );
+
+               // MySQL's optimizer chokes if we have too many values in "$bl_title IN
+               // (...)" and chooses the wrong index, so specify the correct index to
+               // use for the query. See T139056 for details.
+               if ( !empty( $settings['indexes'] ) ) {
+                       list( $idxNoFromNS, $idxWithFromNS ) = $settings['indexes'];
+                       if ( $params['namespace'] !== null && !empty( $settings['from_namespace'] ) ) {
+                               $this->addOption( 'USE INDEX', [ $settings['linktable'] => $idxWithFromNS ] );
+                       } else {
+                               $this->addOption( 'USE INDEX', [ $settings['linktable'] => $idxNoFromNS ] );
+                       }
+               }
+
+               // MySQL (or at least 5.5.5-10.0.23-MariaDB) chooses a really bad query
+               // plan if it thinks there will be more matching rows in the linktable
+               // than are in page. Use STRAIGHT_JOIN here to force it to use the
+               // intended, fast plan. See T145079 for details.
+               $this->addOption( 'STRAIGHT_JOIN' );
+
+               $this->addOption( 'LIMIT', $params['limit'] + 1 );
+
+               $res = $this->select( __METHOD__ );
+
+               if ( is_null( $resultPageSet ) ) {
+                       $count = 0;
+                       foreach ( $res as $row ) {
+                               if ( ++$count > $params['limit'] ) {
+                                       // We've reached the one extra which shows that
+                                       // there are additional pages to be had. Stop here...
+                                       $this->setContinue( $row, $sortby );
+                                       break;
+                               }
+
+                               if ( $miser_ns !== null && !in_array( $row->page_namespace, $miser_ns ) ) {
+                                       // Miser mode namespace check
+                                       continue;
+                               }
+
+                               // Get the ID of the current page
+                               $id = $map[$row->bl_namespace][$row->bl_title];
+
+                               $vals = [];
+                               if ( $fld_pageid ) {
+                                       $vals['pageid'] = (int)$row->page_id;
+                               }
+                               if ( $fld_title ) {
+                                       ApiQueryBase::addTitleInfo( $vals,
+                                               Title::makeTitle( $row->page_namespace, $row->page_title )
+                                       );
+                               }
+                               if ( $fld_fragment && $row->rd_fragment !== null && $row->rd_fragment !== '' ) {
+                                       $vals['fragment'] = $row->rd_fragment;
+                               }
+                               if ( $fld_redirect ) {
+                                       $vals['redirect'] = (bool)$row->page_is_redirect;
+                               }
+                               $fit = $this->addPageSubItem( $id, $vals );
+                               if ( !$fit ) {
+                                       $this->setContinue( $row, $sortby );
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       $titles = [];
+                       $count = 0;
+                       foreach ( $res as $row ) {
+                               if ( ++$count > $params['limit'] ) {
+                                       // We've reached the one extra which shows that
+                                       // there are additional pages to be had. Stop here...
+                                       $this->setContinue( $row, $sortby );
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               $titles[] = Title::makeTitle( $row->page_namespace, $row->page_title );
+                       }
+                       $resultPageSet->populateFromTitles( $titles );
+               }
+       }
+
+       private function setContinue( $row, $sortby ) {
+               $cont = [];
+               foreach ( $sortby as $field => $v ) {
+                       $cont[] = $row->$field;
+               }
+               $this->setContinueEnumParameter( 'continue', implode( '|', $cont ) );
+       }
+
+       public function getCacheMode( $params ) {
+               return 'public';
+       }
+
+       public function getAllowedParams() {
+               $settings = self::$settings[$this->getModuleName()];
+
+               $ret = [
+                       'prop' => [
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => [
+                                       'pageid',
+                                       'title',
+                               ],
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_ISMULTI => true,
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => 'pageid|title',
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG_PER_VALUE => [],
+                       ],
+                       'namespace' => [
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_ISMULTI => true,
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => 'namespace',
+                       ],
+                       'show' => null, // Will be filled/removed below
+                       'limit' => [
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => 10,
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => 'limit',
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_MIN => 1,
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_MAX => ApiBase::LIMIT_BIG1,
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_MAX2 => ApiBase::LIMIT_BIG2
+                       ],
+                       'continue' => [
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG => 'api-help-param-continue',
+                       ],
+               ];
+
+               if ( empty( $settings['from_namespace'] ) && $this->getConfig()->get( 'MiserMode' ) ) {
+                       $ret['namespace'][ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG_APPEND] = [
+                               'api-help-param-limited-in-miser-mode',
+                       ];
+               }
+
+               if ( !empty( $settings['showredirects'] ) ) {
+                       $ret['prop'][ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE][] = 'redirect';
+                       $ret['prop'][ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT] .= '|redirect';
+               }
+               if ( isset( $settings['props'] ) ) {
+                       $ret['prop'][ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE] = array_merge(
+                               $ret['prop'][ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE], $settings['props']
+                       );
+               }
+
+               $show = [];
+               if ( !empty( $settings['showredirects'] ) ) {
+                       $show[] = 'redirect';
+                       $show[] = '!redirect';
+               }
+               if ( isset( $settings['show'] ) ) {
+                       $show = array_merge( $show, $settings['show'] );
+               }
+               if ( $show ) {
+                       $ret['show'] = [
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => $show,
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_ISMULTI => true,
+                       ];
+               } else {
+                       unset( $ret['show'] );
+               }
+
+               return $ret;
+       }
+
+       protected function getExamplesMessages() {
+               $settings = self::$settings[$this->getModuleName()];
+               $name = $this->getModuleName();
+               $path = $this->getModulePath();
+               $title = isset( $settings['exampletitle'] ) ? $settings['exampletitle'] : 'Main Page';
+               $etitle = rawurlencode( $title );
+
+               return [
+                       "action=query&prop={$name}&titles={$etitle}"
+                               => "apihelp-$path-example-simple",
+                       "action=query&generator={$name}&titles={$etitle}&prop=info"
+                               => "apihelp-$path-example-generator",
+               ];
+       }
+
+       public function getHelpUrls() {
+               $name = ucfirst( $this->getModuleName() );
+               return "https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/API:{$name}";
+       }
+}