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[autoinstallsdev/mediawiki.git] / includes / api / ApiAuthManagerHelper.php
diff --git a/includes/api/ApiAuthManagerHelper.php b/includes/api/ApiAuthManagerHelper.php
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+<?php
+/**
+ * Copyright © 2016 Wikimedia Foundation and contributors
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ * @since 1.27
+ */
+
+use MediaWiki\Auth\AuthManager;
+use MediaWiki\Auth\AuthenticationRequest;
+use MediaWiki\Auth\AuthenticationResponse;
+use MediaWiki\Auth\CreateFromLoginAuthenticationRequest;
+use MediaWiki\Logger\LoggerFactory;
+
+/**
+ * Helper class for AuthManager-using API modules. Intended for use via
+ * composition.
+ *
+ * @ingroup API
+ */
+class ApiAuthManagerHelper {
+
+       /** @var ApiBase API module, for context and parameters */
+       private $module;
+
+       /** @var string Message output format */
+       private $messageFormat;
+
+       /**
+        * @param ApiBase $module API module, for context and parameters
+        */
+       public function __construct( ApiBase $module ) {
+               $this->module = $module;
+
+               $params = $module->extractRequestParams();
+               $this->messageFormat = isset( $params['messageformat'] ) ? $params['messageformat'] : 'wikitext';
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Static version of the constructor, for chaining
+        * @param ApiBase $module API module, for context and parameters
+        * @return ApiAuthManagerHelper
+        */
+       public static function newForModule( ApiBase $module ) {
+               return new self( $module );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Format a message for output
+        * @param array &$res Result array
+        * @param string $key Result key
+        * @param Message $message
+        */
+       private function formatMessage( array &$res, $key, Message $message ) {
+               switch ( $this->messageFormat ) {
+                       case 'none':
+                               break;
+
+                       case 'wikitext':
+                               $res[$key] = $message->setContext( $this->module )->text();
+                               break;
+
+                       case 'html':
+                               $res[$key] = $message->setContext( $this->module )->parseAsBlock();
+                               $res[$key] = Parser::stripOuterParagraph( $res[$key] );
+                               break;
+
+                       case 'raw':
+                               $res[$key] = [
+                                       'key' => $message->getKey(),
+                                       'params' => $message->getParams(),
+                               ];
+                               ApiResult::setIndexedTagName( $res[$key]['params'], 'param' );
+                               break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Call $manager->securitySensitiveOperationStatus()
+        * @param string $operation Operation being checked.
+        * @throws ApiUsageException
+        */
+       public function securitySensitiveOperation( $operation ) {
+               $status = AuthManager::singleton()->securitySensitiveOperationStatus( $operation );
+               switch ( $status ) {
+                       case AuthManager::SEC_OK:
+                               return;
+
+                       case AuthManager::SEC_REAUTH:
+                               $this->module->dieWithError( 'apierror-reauthenticate' );
+
+                       case AuthManager::SEC_FAIL:
+                               $this->module->dieWithError( 'apierror-cannotreauthenticate' );
+
+                       default:
+                               throw new UnexpectedValueException( "Unknown status \"$status\"" );
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Filter out authentication requests by class name
+        * @param AuthenticationRequest[] $reqs Requests to filter
+        * @param string[] $blacklist Class names to remove
+        * @return AuthenticationRequest[]
+        */
+       public static function blacklistAuthenticationRequests( array $reqs, array $blacklist ) {
+               if ( $blacklist ) {
+                       $blacklist = array_flip( $blacklist );
+                       $reqs = array_filter( $reqs, function ( $req ) use ( $blacklist ) {
+                               return !isset( $blacklist[get_class( $req )] );
+                       } );
+               }
+               return $reqs;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Fetch and load the AuthenticationRequests for an action
+        * @param string $action One of the AuthManager::ACTION_* constants
+        * @return AuthenticationRequest[]
+        */
+       public function loadAuthenticationRequests( $action ) {
+               $params = $this->module->extractRequestParams();
+
+               $manager = AuthManager::singleton();
+               $reqs = $manager->getAuthenticationRequests( $action, $this->module->getUser() );
+
+               // Filter requests, if requested to do so
+               $wantedRequests = null;
+               if ( isset( $params['requests'] ) ) {
+                       $wantedRequests = array_flip( $params['requests'] );
+               } elseif ( isset( $params['request'] ) ) {
+                       $wantedRequests = [ $params['request'] => true ];
+               }
+               if ( $wantedRequests !== null ) {
+                       $reqs = array_filter( $reqs, function ( $req ) use ( $wantedRequests ) {
+                               return isset( $wantedRequests[$req->getUniqueId()] );
+                       } );
+               }
+
+               // Collect the fields for all the requests
+               $fields = [];
+               $sensitive = [];
+               foreach ( $reqs as $req ) {
+                       $info = (array)$req->getFieldInfo();
+                       $fields += $info;
+                       $sensitive += array_filter( $info, function ( $opts ) {
+                               return !empty( $opts['sensitive'] );
+                       } );
+               }
+
+               // Extract the request data for the fields and mark those request
+               // parameters as used
+               $data = array_intersect_key( $this->module->getRequest()->getValues(), $fields );
+               $this->module->getMain()->markParamsUsed( array_keys( $data ) );
+
+               if ( $sensitive ) {
+                       $this->module->getMain()->markParamsSensitive( array_keys( $sensitive ) );
+                       $this->module->requirePostedParameters( array_keys( $sensitive ), 'noprefix' );
+               }
+
+               return AuthenticationRequest::loadRequestsFromSubmission( $reqs, $data );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Format an AuthenticationResponse for return
+        * @param AuthenticationResponse $res
+        * @return array
+        */
+       public function formatAuthenticationResponse( AuthenticationResponse $res ) {
+               $ret = [
+                       'status' => $res->status,
+               ];
+
+               if ( $res->status === AuthenticationResponse::PASS && $res->username !== null ) {
+                       $ret['username'] = $res->username;
+               }
+
+               if ( $res->status === AuthenticationResponse::REDIRECT ) {
+                       $ret['redirecttarget'] = $res->redirectTarget;
+                       if ( $res->redirectApiData !== null ) {
+                               $ret['redirectdata'] = $res->redirectApiData;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if ( $res->status === AuthenticationResponse::REDIRECT ||
+                       $res->status === AuthenticationResponse::UI ||
+                       $res->status === AuthenticationResponse::RESTART
+               ) {
+                       $ret += $this->formatRequests( $res->neededRequests );
+               }
+
+               if ( $res->status === AuthenticationResponse::FAIL ||
+                       $res->status === AuthenticationResponse::UI ||
+                       $res->status === AuthenticationResponse::RESTART
+               ) {
+                       $this->formatMessage( $ret, 'message', $res->message );
+                       $ret['messagecode'] = ApiMessage::create( $res->message )->getApiCode();
+               }
+
+               if ( $res->status === AuthenticationResponse::FAIL ||
+                       $res->status === AuthenticationResponse::RESTART
+               ) {
+                       $this->module->getRequest()->getSession()->set(
+                               'ApiAuthManagerHelper::createRequest',
+                               $res->createRequest
+                       );
+                       $ret['canpreservestate'] = $res->createRequest !== null;
+               } else {
+                       $this->module->getRequest()->getSession()->remove( 'ApiAuthManagerHelper::createRequest' );
+               }
+
+               return $ret;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Logs successful or failed authentication.
+        * @param string $event Event type (e.g. 'accountcreation')
+        * @param string|AuthenticationResponse $result Response or error message
+        */
+       public function logAuthenticationResult( $event, $result ) {
+               if ( is_string( $result ) ) {
+                       $status = Status::newFatal( $result );
+               } elseif ( $result->status === AuthenticationResponse::PASS ) {
+                       $status = Status::newGood();
+               } elseif ( $result->status === AuthenticationResponse::FAIL ) {
+                       $status = Status::newFatal( $result->message );
+               } else {
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               $module = $this->module->getModuleName();
+               LoggerFactory::getInstance( 'authevents' )->info( "$module API attempt", [
+                       'event' => $event,
+                       'status' => $status,
+                       'module' => $module,
+               ] );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Fetch the preserved CreateFromLoginAuthenticationRequest, if any
+        * @return CreateFromLoginAuthenticationRequest|null
+        */
+       public function getPreservedRequest() {
+               $ret = $this->module->getRequest()->getSession()->get( 'ApiAuthManagerHelper::createRequest' );
+               return $ret instanceof CreateFromLoginAuthenticationRequest ? $ret : null;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Format an array of AuthenticationRequests for return
+        * @param AuthenticationRequest[] $reqs
+        * @return array Will have a 'requests' key, and also 'fields' if $module's
+        *  params include 'mergerequestfields'.
+        */
+       public function formatRequests( array $reqs ) {
+               $params = $this->module->extractRequestParams();
+               $mergeFields = !empty( $params['mergerequestfields'] );
+
+               $ret = [ 'requests' => [] ];
+               foreach ( $reqs as $req ) {
+                       $describe = $req->describeCredentials();
+                       $reqInfo = [
+                               'id' => $req->getUniqueId(),
+                               'metadata' => $req->getMetadata() + [ ApiResult::META_TYPE => 'assoc' ],
+                       ];
+                       switch ( $req->required ) {
+                               case AuthenticationRequest::OPTIONAL:
+                                       $reqInfo['required'] = 'optional';
+                                       break;
+                               case AuthenticationRequest::REQUIRED:
+                                       $reqInfo['required'] = 'required';
+                                       break;
+                               case AuthenticationRequest::PRIMARY_REQUIRED:
+                                       $reqInfo['required'] = 'primary-required';
+                                       break;
+                       }
+                       $this->formatMessage( $reqInfo, 'provider', $describe['provider'] );
+                       $this->formatMessage( $reqInfo, 'account', $describe['account'] );
+                       if ( !$mergeFields ) {
+                               $reqInfo['fields'] = $this->formatFields( (array)$req->getFieldInfo() );
+                       }
+                       $ret['requests'][] = $reqInfo;
+               }
+
+               if ( $mergeFields ) {
+                       $fields = AuthenticationRequest::mergeFieldInfo( $reqs );
+                       $ret['fields'] = $this->formatFields( $fields );
+               }
+
+               return $ret;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Clean up a field array for output
+        * @param ApiBase $module For context and parameters 'mergerequestfields'
+        *  and 'messageformat'
+        * @param array $fields
+        * @return array
+        */
+       private function formatFields( array $fields ) {
+               static $copy = [
+                       'type' => true,
+                       'value' => true,
+               ];
+
+               $module = $this->module;
+               $retFields = [];
+
+               foreach ( $fields as $name => $field ) {
+                       $ret = array_intersect_key( $field, $copy );
+
+                       if ( isset( $field['options'] ) ) {
+                               $ret['options'] = array_map( function ( $msg ) use ( $module ) {
+                                       return $msg->setContext( $module )->plain();
+                               }, $field['options'] );
+                               ApiResult::setArrayType( $ret['options'], 'assoc' );
+                       }
+                       $this->formatMessage( $ret, 'label', $field['label'] );
+                       $this->formatMessage( $ret, 'help', $field['help'] );
+                       $ret['optional'] = !empty( $field['optional'] );
+                       $ret['sensitive'] = !empty( $field['sensitive'] );
+
+                       $retFields[$name] = $ret;
+               }
+
+               ApiResult::setArrayType( $retFields, 'assoc' );
+
+               return $retFields;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Fetch the standard parameters this helper recognizes
+        * @param string $action AuthManager action
+        * @param string $param,... Parameters to use
+        * @return array
+        */
+       public static function getStandardParams( $action, $param /* ... */ ) {
+               $params = [
+                       'requests' => [
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => 'string',
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_ISMULTI => true,
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG => [ 'api-help-authmanagerhelper-requests', $action ],
+                       ],
+                       'request' => [
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => 'string',
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_REQUIRED => true,
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG => [ 'api-help-authmanagerhelper-request', $action ],
+                       ],
+                       'messageformat' => [
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => 'wikitext',
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => [ 'html', 'wikitext', 'raw', 'none' ],
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG => 'api-help-authmanagerhelper-messageformat',
+                       ],
+                       'mergerequestfields' => [
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => false,
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG => 'api-help-authmanagerhelper-mergerequestfields',
+                       ],
+                       'preservestate' => [
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => false,
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG => 'api-help-authmanagerhelper-preservestate',
+                       ],
+                       'returnurl' => [
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => 'string',
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG => 'api-help-authmanagerhelper-returnurl',
+                       ],
+                       'continue' => [
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => false,
+                               ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG => 'api-help-authmanagerhelper-continue',
+                       ],
+               ];
+
+               $ret = [];
+               $wantedParams = func_get_args();
+               array_shift( $wantedParams );
+               foreach ( $wantedParams as $name ) {
+                       if ( isset( $params[$name] ) ) {
+                               $ret[$name] = $params[$name];
+                       }
+               }
+               return $ret;
+       }
+}