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[autoinstallsdev/mediawiki.git] / includes / PoolCounter.php
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-<?php
-
-/**
- *  When you have many workers (threads/servers) giving service, and a 
- * cached item expensive to produce expires, you may get several workers
- * doing the job at the same time.
- *  Given enough requests and the item expiring fast (non-cacheable, 
- * lots of edits...) that single work can end up unfairly using most (all)
- * of the cpu of the pool. This is also known as 'Michael Jackson effect'.
- *  The PoolCounter provides semaphore semantics for restricting the number
- * of workers that may be concurrently performing such single task.
- *
- *  By default PoolCounter_Stub is used, which provides no locking. You 
- * can get a useful one in the PoolCounter extension.
- */
-abstract class PoolCounter {
-       
-       /* Return codes */
-       const LOCKED = 1;       /* Lock acquired */
-       const RELEASED = 2; /* Lock released */
-       const DONE = 3;         /* Another one did the work for you */
-       
-       const ERROR = -1;               /* Indeterminate error */
-       const NOT_LOCKED = -2;  /* Called release() with no lock held */
-       const QUEUE_FULL = -3;  /* There are already maxqueue workers on this lock */
-       const TIMEOUT = -4;             /* Timeout exceeded */
-       const LOCK_HELD = -5;   /* Cannot acquire another lock while you have one lock held */
-
-       /**
-        * I want to do this task and I need to do it myself.
-        * 
-        * @return Locked/Error
-        */
-       abstract function acquireForMe();
-
-       /**
-        * I want to do this task, but if anyone else does it 
-        * instead, it's also fine for me. I will read its cached data.
-        * 
-        * @return Locked/Done/Error
-        */
-       abstract function acquireForAnyone();
-
-       /**
-        * I have successfully finished my task.
-        * Lets another one grab the lock, and returns the workers 
-        * waiting on acquireForAnyone()
-        * 
-        * @return Released/NotLocked/Error
-        */
-       abstract function release();
-       
-       /**
-        *  $key: All workers with the same key share the lock.
-        *  $workers: It wouldn't be a good idea to have more than this number of 
-        * workers doing the task simultaneously.
-        *  $maxqueue: If this number of workers are already working/waiting, 
-        * fail instead of wait.
-        *  $timeout: Maximum time in seconds to wait for the lock.
-        */
-       protected $key, $workers, $maxqueue, $timeout;
-       
-       /**
-        * Create a Pool counter. This should only be called from the PoolWorks.
-        */
-       public static function factory( $type, $key ) {
-               global $wgPoolCounterConf;
-               if ( !isset( $wgPoolCounterConf[$type] ) ) {
-                       return new PoolCounter_Stub;
-               }
-               $conf = $wgPoolCounterConf[$type];
-               $class = $conf['class'];
-               
-               return new $class( $conf, $type, $key );
-       }
-       
-       protected function __construct( $conf, $type, $key ) {
-               $this->key = $key;
-               $this->workers  = $conf['workers'];
-               $this->maxqueue = $conf['maxqueue'];
-               $this->timeout  = $conf['timeout'];
-       }
-}
-
-class PoolCounter_Stub extends PoolCounter {
-       function acquireForMe() {
-               return Status::newGood( PoolCounter::LOCKED );
-       }
-
-       function acquireForAnyone() {
-               return Status::newGood( PoolCounter::LOCKED );
-       }
-
-       function release() {
-               return Status::newGood( PoolCounter::RELEASED );
-       }
-       
-       public function __construct() {
-               /* No parameters needed */
-       }
-}
-
-/**
- * Handy class for dealing with PoolCounters using class members instead of callbacks.
- */
-abstract class PoolCounterWork {
-       protected $cacheable = false; //Does this override getCachedWork() ?
-       
-       /**
-        * Actually perform the work, caching it if needed.
-        */
-       abstract function doWork();
-
-       /**
-        * Retrieve the work from cache
-        * @return mixed work result or false
-        */
-       function getCachedWork() {
-               return false;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * A work not so good (eg. expired one) but better than an error 
-        * message.
-        * @return mixed work result or false
-        */
-       function fallback() {
-               return false;
-       }
-       
-       /**
-        * Do something with the error, like showing it to the user.
-        */
-       function error( $status ) {     
-               return false;
-       }
-       
-       /**
-        * Get the result of the work (whatever it is), or false.
-        */
-       function execute( $skipcache = false ) {
-               if ( $this->cacheable && !$skipcache ) {
-                       $status = $this->poolCounter->acquireForAnyone();
-               } else {
-                       $status = $this->poolCounter->acquireForMe();
-               }
-               
-               if ( $status->isOK() ) {
-                       switch ( $status->value ) {
-                               case PoolCounter::LOCKED:
-                                       $result = $this->doWork();
-                                       $this->poolCounter->release();
-                                       return $result;
-                               
-                               case PoolCounter::DONE:
-                                       $result = $this->getCachedWork();
-                                       if ( $result === false ) {
-                                               /* That someone else work didn't serve us.
-                                                * Acquire the lock for me
-                                                */
-                                               return $this->execute( true );
-                                       }
-                                       return $result;
-                                       
-                               case PoolCounter::QUEUE_FULL:
-                               case PoolCounter::TIMEOUT:
-                                       $result = $this->fallback();
-                                       
-                                       if ( $result !== false ) {
-                                               return $result;
-                                       }
-                                       /* no break */
-                               
-                               /* These two cases should never be hit... */
-                               case PoolCounter::ERROR:
-                               default:
-                                       $errors = array( PoolCounter::QUEUE_FULL => 'pool-queuefull', PoolCounter::TIMEOUT => 'pool-timeout' );
-                                       
-                                       $status = Status::newFatal( isset($errors[$status->value]) ? $errors[$status->value] : 'pool-errorunknown' );
-                                       /* continue to the error */
-                       }
-               }
-               return $this->error( $status );
-       }
-       
-       function __construct( $type, $key ) {
-               $this->poolCounter = PoolCounter::factory( $type, $key );
-       }
-}