X-Git-Url: https://scripts.mit.edu/gitweb/autoinstalls/wordpress.git/blobdiff_plain/7688c6ba71852cd89123b62b2d57683535e4702a..refs/tags/wordpress-3.7:/wp-includes/taxonomy.php diff --git a/wp-includes/taxonomy.php b/wp-includes/taxonomy.php index e582fc1c..c8191fe0 100644 --- a/wp-includes/taxonomy.php +++ b/wp-includes/taxonomy.php @@ -1,108 +1,256 @@ false, 'post_tag' => false, 'post_format' => false ); + } else { + $post_format_base = apply_filters( 'post_format_rewrite_base', 'type' ); + $rewrite = array( + 'category' => array( + 'hierarchical' => true, + 'slug' => get_option('category_base') ? get_option('category_base') : 'category', + 'with_front' => ! get_option('category_base') || $wp_rewrite->using_index_permalinks(), + 'ep_mask' => EP_CATEGORIES, + ), + 'post_tag' => array( + 'slug' => get_option('tag_base') ? get_option('tag_base') : 'tag', + 'with_front' => ! get_option('tag_base') || $wp_rewrite->using_index_permalinks(), + 'ep_mask' => EP_TAGS, + ), + 'post_format' => $post_format_base ? array( 'slug' => $post_format_base ) : false, + ); + } + + register_taxonomy( 'category', 'post', array( + 'hierarchical' => true, + 'query_var' => 'category_name', + 'rewrite' => $rewrite['category'], + 'public' => true, + 'show_ui' => true, + 'show_admin_column' => true, + '_builtin' => true, + ) ); + + register_taxonomy( 'post_tag', 'post', array( + 'hierarchical' => false, + 'query_var' => 'tag', + 'rewrite' => $rewrite['post_tag'], + 'public' => true, + 'show_ui' => true, + 'show_admin_column' => true, + '_builtin' => true, + ) ); + + register_taxonomy( 'nav_menu', 'nav_menu_item', array( + 'public' => false, + 'hierarchical' => false, + 'labels' => array( + 'name' => __( 'Navigation Menus' ), + 'singular_name' => __( 'Navigation Menu' ), + ), + 'query_var' => false, + 'rewrite' => false, + 'show_ui' => false, + '_builtin' => true, + 'show_in_nav_menus' => false, + ) ); + + register_taxonomy( 'link_category', 'link', array( + 'hierarchical' => false, + 'labels' => array( + 'name' => __( 'Link Categories' ), + 'singular_name' => __( 'Link Category' ), + 'search_items' => __( 'Search Link Categories' ), + 'popular_items' => null, + 'all_items' => __( 'All Link Categories' ), + 'edit_item' => __( 'Edit Link Category' ), + 'update_item' => __( 'Update Link Category' ), + 'add_new_item' => __( 'Add New Link Category' ), + 'new_item_name' => __( 'New Link Category Name' ), + 'separate_items_with_commas' => null, + 'add_or_remove_items' => null, + 'choose_from_most_used' => null, + ), + 'capabilities' => array( + 'manage_terms' => 'manage_links', + 'edit_terms' => 'manage_links', + 'delete_terms' => 'manage_links', + 'assign_terms' => 'manage_links', + ), + 'query_var' => false, + 'rewrite' => false, + 'public' => false, + 'show_ui' => false, + '_builtin' => true, + ) ); + + register_taxonomy( 'post_format', 'post', array( + 'public' => true, + 'hierarchical' => false, + 'labels' => array( + 'name' => _x( 'Format', 'post format' ), + 'singular_name' => _x( 'Format', 'post format' ), + ), + 'query_var' => true, + 'rewrite' => $rewrite['post_format'], + 'show_ui' => false, + '_builtin' => true, + 'show_in_nav_menus' => current_theme_supports( 'post-formats' ), + ) ); +} +add_action( 'init', 'create_initial_taxonomies', 0 ); // highest priority + +/** + * Get a list of registered taxonomy objects. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 3.0.0 + * @uses $wp_taxonomies + * @see register_taxonomy + * + * @param array $args An array of key => value arguments to match against the taxonomy objects. + * @param string $output The type of output to return, either taxonomy 'names' or 'objects'. 'names' is the default. + * @param string $operator The logical operation to perform. 'or' means only one element + * from the array needs to match; 'and' means all elements must match. The default is 'and'. + * @return array A list of taxonomy names or objects */ -$wp_taxonomies = array(); -$wp_taxonomies['category'] = (object) array('name' => 'category', 'object_type' => 'post', 'hierarchical' => true, 'update_count_callback' => '_update_post_term_count'); -$wp_taxonomies['post_tag'] = (object) array('name' => 'post_tag', 'object_type' => 'post', 'hierarchical' => false, 'update_count_callback' => '_update_post_term_count'); -$wp_taxonomies['link_category'] = (object) array('name' => 'link_category', 'object_type' => 'link', 'hierarchical' => false); +function get_taxonomies( $args = array(), $output = 'names', $operator = 'and' ) { + global $wp_taxonomies; + + $field = ('names' == $output) ? 'name' : false; + + return wp_filter_object_list($wp_taxonomies, $args, $operator, $field); +} /** - * get_object_taxonomies() - Return all of the taxonomy names that are of $object_type + * Return all of the taxonomy names that are of $object_type. * * It appears that this function can be used to find all of the names inside of * $wp_taxonomies global variable. * - * @example - * - * Should result in
Array(
- *      'category',
- *      'post_tag'
- *      )
+ * Should + * result in Array('category', 'post_tag') * - * @package Taxonomy - * @global array $wp_taxonomies - * @param string $object_type Name of the type of taxonomy object - * @return array The names of all within the object_type. + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 * - * @internal - * This is all conjecture and might be partially or completely inaccurate. + * @uses $wp_taxonomies + * + * @param array|string|object $object Name of the type of taxonomy object, or an object (row from posts) + * @param string $output The type of output to return, either taxonomy 'names' or 'objects'. 'names' is the default. + * @return array The names of all taxonomy of $object_type. */ -function get_object_taxonomies($object_type) { +function get_object_taxonomies($object, $output = 'names') { global $wp_taxonomies; + if ( is_object($object) ) { + if ( $object->post_type == 'attachment' ) + return get_attachment_taxonomies($object); + $object = $object->post_type; + } + + $object = (array) $object; + $taxonomies = array(); - foreach ( $wp_taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { - if ( $object_type == $taxonomy->object_type ) - $taxonomies[] = $taxonomy->name; + foreach ( (array) $wp_taxonomies as $tax_name => $tax_obj ) { + if ( array_intersect($object, (array) $tax_obj->object_type) ) { + if ( 'names' == $output ) + $taxonomies[] = $tax_name; + else + $taxonomies[ $tax_name ] = $tax_obj; + } } return $taxonomies; } /** - * get_taxonomy() - Returns the "taxonomy" object of $taxonomy. + * Retrieves the taxonomy object of $taxonomy. * * The get_taxonomy function will first check that the parameter string given * is a taxonomy object and if it is, it will return it. * - * @package Taxonomy - * @global array $wp_taxonomies - * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object to return - * @return object|bool The Taxonomy Object or false if taxonomy doesn't exist + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * + * @uses $wp_taxonomies + * @uses taxonomy_exists() Checks whether taxonomy exists * - * @internal - * This is all conjecture and might be partially or completely inaccurate. + * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object to return + * @return object|bool The Taxonomy Object or false if $taxonomy doesn't exist */ function get_taxonomy( $taxonomy ) { global $wp_taxonomies; - if ( ! is_taxonomy($taxonomy) ) + if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) return false; return $wp_taxonomies[$taxonomy]; } /** - * is_taxonomy() - Checks that the taxonomy name exists + * Checks that the taxonomy name exists. * - * @package Taxonomy - * @global array $wp_taxonomies - * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object - * @return bool Whether the taxonomy exists or not. + * Formerly is_taxonomy(), introduced in 2.3.0. * - * @internal - * This is all conjecture and might be partially or completely inaccurate. + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 3.0.0 + * + * @uses $wp_taxonomies + * + * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object + * @return bool Whether the taxonomy exists. */ -function is_taxonomy( $taxonomy ) { +function taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) { global $wp_taxonomies; - return isset($wp_taxonomies[$taxonomy]); + return isset( $wp_taxonomies[$taxonomy] ); } /** - * is_taxonomy_hierarchical() - Whether the taxonomy object is hierarchical + * Whether the taxonomy object is hierarchical. + * + * Checks to make sure that the taxonomy is an object first. Then Gets the + * object, and finally returns the hierarchical value in the object. * - * Checks to make sure that the taxonomy is an object first. Then Gets the object, and finally - * returns the hierarchical value in the object. + * A false return value might also mean that the taxonomy does not exist. * - * A false return value, might also mean that the taxonomy does not exist. + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * + * @uses taxonomy_exists() Checks whether taxonomy exists + * @uses get_taxonomy() Used to get the taxonomy object * - * @package Taxonomy - * @global array $wp_taxonomies * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object * @return bool Whether the taxonomy is hierarchical - * - * @internal - * This is all conjecture and might be partially or completely inaccurate. */ function is_taxonomy_hierarchical($taxonomy) { - if ( ! is_taxonomy($taxonomy) ) + if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) ) return false; $taxonomy = get_taxonomy($taxonomy); @@ -110,40 +258,279 @@ function is_taxonomy_hierarchical($taxonomy) { } /** - * register_taxonomy() - Create or modify a taxonomy object. + * Create or modify a taxonomy object. Do not use before init. * - * A simple function for creating or modifying a taxonomy object based on the parameters given. - * The function will accept an array (third optional parameter), along with strings for the - * taxonomy name and another string for the object type. + * A simple function for creating or modifying a taxonomy object based on the + * parameters given. The function will accept an array (third optional + * parameter), along with strings for the taxonomy name and another string for + * the object type. * - * The function keeps a default set, allowing for the $args to be optional but allow the other - * functions to still work. It is possible to overwrite the default set, which contains two - * keys: hierarchical and update_count_callback. + * Nothing is returned, so expect error maybe or use taxonomy_exists() to check + * whether taxonomy exists. * - * hierarachical has some defined purpose at other parts of the API and is a boolean value. + * Optional $args contents: * - * update_count_callback works much like a hook, in that it will be called (or something from - * somewhere). + * - label - Name of the taxonomy shown in the menu. Usually plural. If not set, labels['name'] will be used. + * - labels - An array of labels for this taxonomy. + * * By default tag labels are used for non-hierarchical types and category labels for hierarchical ones. + * * You can see accepted values in {@link get_taxonomy_labels()}. + * - description - A short descriptive summary of what the taxonomy is for. Defaults to blank. + * - public - If the taxonomy should be publicly queryable; //@TODO not implemented. + * * Defaults to true. + * - hierarchical - Whether the taxonomy is hierarchical (e.g. category). Defaults to false. + * - show_ui -Whether to generate a default UI for managing this taxonomy in the admin. + * * If not set, the default is inherited from public. + * - show_in_menu - Where to show the taxonomy in the admin menu. + * * If true, the taxonomy is shown as a submenu of the object type menu. + * * If false, no menu is shown. + * * show_ui must be true. + * * If not set, the default is inherited from show_ui. + * - show_in_nav_menus - Makes this taxonomy available for selection in navigation menus. + * * If not set, the default is inherited from public. + * - show_tagcloud - Whether to list the taxonomy in the Tag Cloud Widget. + * * If not set, the default is inherited from show_ui. + * - meta_box_cb - Provide a callback function for the meta box display. Defaults to + * post_categories_meta_box for hierarchical taxonomies and post_tags_meta_box for non-hierarchical. + * - capabilities - Array of capabilities for this taxonomy. + * * You can see accepted values in this function. + * - rewrite - Triggers the handling of rewrites for this taxonomy. Defaults to true, using $taxonomy as slug. + * * To prevent rewrite, set to false. + * * To specify rewrite rules, an array can be passed with any of these keys + * * 'slug' => string Customize the permastruct slug. Defaults to $taxonomy key + * * 'with_front' => bool Should the permastruct be prepended with WP_Rewrite::$front. Defaults to true. + * * 'hierarchical' => bool Either hierarchical rewrite tag or not. Defaults to false. + * * 'ep_mask' => const Assign an endpoint mask. + * * If not specified, defaults to EP_NONE. + * - query_var - Sets the query_var key for this taxonomy. Defaults to $taxonomy key + * * If false, a taxonomy cannot be loaded at ?{query_var}={term_slug} + * * If specified as a string, the query ?{query_var_string}={term_slug} will be valid. + * - update_count_callback - Works much like a hook, in that it will be called when the count is updated. + * * Defaults to _update_post_term_count() for taxonomies attached to post types, which then confirms + * that the objects are published before counting them. + * * Defaults to _update_generic_term_count() for taxonomies attached to other object types, such as links. + * - _builtin - true if this taxonomy is a native or "built-in" taxonomy. THIS IS FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY! * - * @package Taxonomy - * @global array $wp_taxonomies - * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object - * @param string $object_type Name of the object type for the taxonomy object. - * @param array|string $args See above description for the two keys values. - * @return null Nothing is returned, so expect error maybe or use is_taxonomy() to check. + * @since 2.3.0 + * @uses $wp_taxonomies Inserts new taxonomy object into the list + * @uses $wp Adds query vars * - * @internal - * This is all conjecture and might be partially or completely inaccurate. + * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy key, must not exceed 32 characters. + * @param array|string $object_type Name of the object type for the taxonomy object. + * @param array|string $args See optional args description above. + * @return null|WP_Error WP_Error if errors, otherwise null. */ function register_taxonomy( $taxonomy, $object_type, $args = array() ) { - global $wp_taxonomies; + global $wp_taxonomies, $wp; + + if ( ! is_array( $wp_taxonomies ) ) + $wp_taxonomies = array(); + + $defaults = array( + 'labels' => array(), + 'description' => '', + 'public' => true, + 'hierarchical' => false, + 'show_ui' => null, + 'show_in_menu' => null, + 'show_in_nav_menus' => null, + 'show_tagcloud' => null, + 'meta_box_cb' => null, + 'capabilities' => array(), + 'rewrite' => true, + 'query_var' => $taxonomy, + 'update_count_callback' => '', + '_builtin' => false, + ); + $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); - $defaults = array('hierarchical' => false, 'update_count_callback' => ''); - $args = wp_parse_args($args, $defaults); + if ( strlen( $taxonomy ) > 32 ) + return new WP_Error( 'taxonomy_too_long', __( 'Taxonomies cannot exceed 32 characters in length' ) ); + + if ( false !== $args['query_var'] && ! empty( $wp ) ) { + if ( true === $args['query_var'] ) + $args['query_var'] = $taxonomy; + else + $args['query_var'] = sanitize_title_with_dashes( $args['query_var'] ); + $wp->add_query_var( $args['query_var'] ); + } + + if ( false !== $args['rewrite'] && ( is_admin() || '' != get_option( 'permalink_structure' ) ) ) { + $args['rewrite'] = wp_parse_args( $args['rewrite'], array( + 'with_front' => true, + 'hierarchical' => false, + 'ep_mask' => EP_NONE, + ) ); + + if ( empty( $args['rewrite']['slug'] ) ) + $args['rewrite']['slug'] = sanitize_title_with_dashes( $taxonomy ); + + if ( $args['hierarchical'] && $args['rewrite']['hierarchical'] ) + $tag = '(.+?)'; + else + $tag = '([^/]+)'; + + add_rewrite_tag( "%$taxonomy%", $tag, $args['query_var'] ? "{$args['query_var']}=" : "taxonomy=$taxonomy&term=" ); + add_permastruct( $taxonomy, "{$args['rewrite']['slug']}/%$taxonomy%", $args['rewrite'] ); + } + + // If not set, default to the setting for public. + if ( null === $args['show_ui'] ) + $args['show_ui'] = $args['public']; + + // If not set, default to the setting for show_ui. + if ( null === $args['show_in_menu' ] || ! $args['show_ui'] ) + $args['show_in_menu' ] = $args['show_ui']; + + // If not set, default to the setting for public. + if ( null === $args['show_in_nav_menus'] ) + $args['show_in_nav_menus'] = $args['public']; + + // If not set, default to the setting for show_ui. + if ( null === $args['show_tagcloud'] ) + $args['show_tagcloud'] = $args['show_ui']; + + $default_caps = array( + 'manage_terms' => 'manage_categories', + 'edit_terms' => 'manage_categories', + 'delete_terms' => 'manage_categories', + 'assign_terms' => 'edit_posts', + ); + $args['cap'] = (object) array_merge( $default_caps, $args['capabilities'] ); + unset( $args['capabilities'] ); $args['name'] = $taxonomy; - $args['object_type'] = $object_type; - $wp_taxonomies[$taxonomy] = (object) $args; + $args['object_type'] = array_unique( (array) $object_type ); + + $args['labels'] = get_taxonomy_labels( (object) $args ); + $args['label'] = $args['labels']->name; + + // If not set, use the default meta box + if ( null === $args['meta_box_cb'] ) { + if ( $args['hierarchical'] ) + $args['meta_box_cb'] = 'post_categories_meta_box'; + else + $args['meta_box_cb'] = 'post_tags_meta_box'; + } + + $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] = (object) $args; + + // register callback handling for metabox + add_filter( 'wp_ajax_add-' . $taxonomy, '_wp_ajax_add_hierarchical_term' ); + + do_action( 'registered_taxonomy', $taxonomy, $object_type, $args ); +} + +/** + * Builds an object with all taxonomy labels out of a taxonomy object + * + * Accepted keys of the label array in the taxonomy object: + * - name - general name for the taxonomy, usually plural. The same as and overridden by $tax->label. Default is Tags/Categories + * - singular_name - name for one object of this taxonomy. Default is Tag/Category + * - search_items - Default is Search Tags/Search Categories + * - popular_items - This string isn't used on hierarchical taxonomies. Default is Popular Tags + * - all_items - Default is All Tags/All Categories + * - parent_item - This string isn't used on non-hierarchical taxonomies. In hierarchical ones the default is Parent Category + * - parent_item_colon - The same as parent_item, but with colon : in the end + * - edit_item - Default is Edit Tag/Edit Category + * - view_item - Default is View Tag/View Category + * - update_item - Default is Update Tag/Update Category + * - add_new_item - Default is Add New Tag/Add New Category + * - new_item_name - Default is New Tag Name/New Category Name + * - separate_items_with_commas - This string isn't used on hierarchical taxonomies. Default is "Separate tags with commas", used in the meta box. + * - add_or_remove_items - This string isn't used on hierarchical taxonomies. Default is "Add or remove tags", used in the meta box when JavaScript is disabled. + * - choose_from_most_used - This string isn't used on hierarchical taxonomies. Default is "Choose from the most used tags", used in the meta box. + * - not_found - This string isn't used on hierarchical taxonomies. Default is "No tags found", used in the meta box. + * + * Above, the first default value is for non-hierarchical taxonomies (like tags) and the second one is for hierarchical taxonomies (like categories). + * + * @since 3.0.0 + * @param object $tax Taxonomy object + * @return object object with all the labels as member variables + */ + +function get_taxonomy_labels( $tax ) { + $tax->labels = (array) $tax->labels; + + if ( isset( $tax->helps ) && empty( $tax->labels['separate_items_with_commas'] ) ) + $tax->labels['separate_items_with_commas'] = $tax->helps; + + if ( isset( $tax->no_tagcloud ) && empty( $tax->labels['not_found'] ) ) + $tax->labels['not_found'] = $tax->no_tagcloud; + + $nohier_vs_hier_defaults = array( + 'name' => array( _x( 'Tags', 'taxonomy general name' ), _x( 'Categories', 'taxonomy general name' ) ), + 'singular_name' => array( _x( 'Tag', 'taxonomy singular name' ), _x( 'Category', 'taxonomy singular name' ) ), + 'search_items' => array( __( 'Search Tags' ), __( 'Search Categories' ) ), + 'popular_items' => array( __( 'Popular Tags' ), null ), + 'all_items' => array( __( 'All Tags' ), __( 'All Categories' ) ), + 'parent_item' => array( null, __( 'Parent Category' ) ), + 'parent_item_colon' => array( null, __( 'Parent Category:' ) ), + 'edit_item' => array( __( 'Edit Tag' ), __( 'Edit Category' ) ), + 'view_item' => array( __( 'View Tag' ), __( 'View Category' ) ), + 'update_item' => array( __( 'Update Tag' ), __( 'Update Category' ) ), + 'add_new_item' => array( __( 'Add New Tag' ), __( 'Add New Category' ) ), + 'new_item_name' => array( __( 'New Tag Name' ), __( 'New Category Name' ) ), + 'separate_items_with_commas' => array( __( 'Separate tags with commas' ), null ), + 'add_or_remove_items' => array( __( 'Add or remove tags' ), null ), + 'choose_from_most_used' => array( __( 'Choose from the most used tags' ), null ), + 'not_found' => array( __( 'No tags found.' ), null ), + ); + $nohier_vs_hier_defaults['menu_name'] = $nohier_vs_hier_defaults['name']; + + return _get_custom_object_labels( $tax, $nohier_vs_hier_defaults ); +} + +/** + * Add an already registered taxonomy to an object type. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 3.0.0 + * @uses $wp_taxonomies Modifies taxonomy object + * + * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object + * @param string $object_type Name of the object type + * @return bool True if successful, false if not + */ +function register_taxonomy_for_object_type( $taxonomy, $object_type) { + global $wp_taxonomies; + + if ( !isset($wp_taxonomies[$taxonomy]) ) + return false; + + if ( ! get_post_type_object($object_type) ) + return false; + + if ( ! in_array( $object_type, $wp_taxonomies[$taxonomy]->object_type ) ) + $wp_taxonomies[$taxonomy]->object_type[] = $object_type; + + return true; +} + +/** + * Remove an already registered taxonomy from an object type. + * + * @since 3.7.0 + * + * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object. + * @param string $object_type Name of the object type. + * @return bool True if successful, false if not. + */ +function unregister_taxonomy_for_object_type( $taxonomy, $object_type ) { + global $wp_taxonomies; + + if ( ! isset( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] ) ) + return false; + + if ( ! get_post_type_object( $object_type ) ) + return false; + + $key = array_search( $object_type, $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type, true ); + if ( false === $key ) + return false; + + unset( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type[ $key ] ); + return true; } // @@ -151,56 +538,59 @@ function register_taxonomy( $taxonomy, $object_type, $args = array() ) { // /** - * get_objects_in_term() - Return object_ids of valid taxonomy and term + * Retrieve object_ids of valid taxonomy and term. + * + * The strings of $taxonomies must exist before this function will continue. On + * failure of finding a valid taxonomy, it will return an WP_Error class, kind + * of like Exceptions in PHP 5, except you can't catch them. Even so, you can + * still test for the WP_Error class and get the error message. * - * The strings of $taxonomies must exist before this function will continue. On failure of finding - * a valid taxonomy, it will return an WP_Error class, kind of like Exceptions in PHP 5, except you - * can't catch them. Even so, you can still test for the WP_Error class and get the error message. + * The $terms aren't checked the same as $taxonomies, but still need to exist + * for $object_ids to be returned. * - * The $terms aren't checked the same as $taxonomies, but still need to exist for $object_ids to - * be returned. + * It is possible to change the order that object_ids is returned by either + * using PHP sort family functions or using the database by using $args with + * either ASC or DESC array. The value should be in the key named 'order'. * - * It is possible to change the order that object_ids is returned by either using PHP sort family - * functions or using the database by using $args with either ASC or DESC array. The value should - * be in the key named 'order'. + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 * - * @package Taxonomy - * @subpackage Term - * @global object $wpdb Database Query - * @param string|array $terms String of term or array of string values of terms that will be used + * @uses $wpdb + * @uses wp_parse_args() Creates an array from string $args. + * + * @param int|array $term_ids Term id or array of term ids of terms that will be used * @param string|array $taxonomies String of taxonomy name or Array of string values of taxonomy names * @param array|string $args Change the order of the object_ids, either ASC or DESC - * @return object WP_Error - A PHP 4 compatible Exception class prototype - * @return array Empty array if there are no $object_ids - * @return array Array of $object_ids - * - * @internal - * This is all conjecture and might be partially or completely inaccurate. + * @return WP_Error|array If the taxonomy does not exist, then WP_Error will be returned. On success + * the array can be empty meaning that there are no $object_ids found or it will return the $object_ids found. */ -function get_objects_in_term( $terms, $taxonomies, $args = array() ) { +function get_objects_in_term( $term_ids, $taxonomies, $args = array() ) { global $wpdb; - if ( !is_array( $terms) ) - $terms = array($terms); + if ( ! is_array( $term_ids ) ) + $term_ids = array( $term_ids ); - if ( !is_array($taxonomies) ) - $taxonomies = array($taxonomies); + if ( ! is_array( $taxonomies ) ) + $taxonomies = array( $taxonomies ); - foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { - if ( ! is_taxonomy($taxonomy) ) - return new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid Taxonomy')); + foreach ( (array) $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { + if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) + return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy' ) ); } - $defaults = array('order' => 'ASC'); + $defaults = array( 'order' => 'ASC' ); $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); - extract($args, EXTR_SKIP); + extract( $args, EXTR_SKIP ); - $terms = array_map('intval', $terms); + $order = ( 'desc' == strtolower( $order ) ) ? 'DESC' : 'ASC'; - $taxonomies = "'" . implode("', '", $taxonomies) . "'"; - $terms = "'" . implode("', '", $terms) . "'"; + $term_ids = array_map('intval', $term_ids ); + + $taxonomies = "'" . implode( "', '", $taxonomies ) . "'"; + $term_ids = "'" . implode( "', '", $term_ids ) . "'"; - $object_ids = $wpdb->get_col("SELECT tr.object_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships AS tr INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id WHERE tt.taxonomy IN ($taxonomies) AND tt.term_id IN ($terms) ORDER BY tr.object_id $order"); + $object_ids = $wpdb->get_col("SELECT tr.object_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships AS tr INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id WHERE tt.taxonomy IN ($taxonomies) AND tt.term_id IN ($term_ids) ORDER BY tr.object_id $order"); if ( ! $object_ids ) return array(); @@ -209,96 +599,413 @@ function get_objects_in_term( $terms, $taxonomies, $args = array() ) { } /** - * get_term() - + * Given a taxonomy query, generates SQL to be appended to a main query. * + * @since 3.1.0 * + * @see WP_Tax_Query * - * @package Taxonomy - * @subpackage Term - * @global object $wpdb Database Query - * @param int|object $term - * @param string $taxonomy - * @param string $output Either OBJECT, ARRAY_A, or ARRAY_N - * @return mixed Term Row from database + * @param array $tax_query A compact tax query + * @param string $primary_table + * @param string $primary_id_column + * @return array + */ +function get_tax_sql( $tax_query, $primary_table, $primary_id_column ) { + $tax_query_obj = new WP_Tax_Query( $tax_query ); + return $tax_query_obj->get_sql( $primary_table, $primary_id_column ); +} + +/** + * Container class for a multiple taxonomy query. + * + * @since 3.1.0 + */ +class WP_Tax_Query { + + /** + * List of taxonomy queries. A single taxonomy query is an associative array: + * - 'taxonomy' string The taxonomy being queried + * - 'terms' string|array The list of terms + * - 'field' string (optional) Which term field is being used. + * Possible values: 'term_id', 'slug' or 'name' + * Default: 'term_id' + * - 'operator' string (optional) + * Possible values: 'AND', 'IN' or 'NOT IN'. + * Default: 'IN' + * - 'include_children' bool (optional) Whether to include child terms. + * Default: true + * + * @since 3.1.0 + * @access public + * @var array + */ + public $queries = array(); + + /** + * The relation between the queries. Can be one of 'AND' or 'OR'. + * + * @since 3.1.0 + * @access public + * @var string + */ + public $relation; + + /** + * Standard response when the query should not return any rows. + * + * @since 3.2.0 + * @access private + * @var string + */ + private static $no_results = array( 'join' => '', 'where' => ' AND 0 = 1' ); + + /** + * Constructor. + * + * Parses a compact tax query and sets defaults. + * + * @since 3.1.0 + * @access public + * + * @param array $tax_query A compact tax query: + * array( + * 'relation' => 'OR', + * array( + * 'taxonomy' => 'tax1', + * 'terms' => array( 'term1', 'term2' ), + * 'field' => 'slug', + * ), + * array( + * 'taxonomy' => 'tax2', + * 'terms' => array( 'term-a', 'term-b' ), + * 'field' => 'slug', + * ), + * ) + */ + public function __construct( $tax_query ) { + if ( isset( $tax_query['relation'] ) && strtoupper( $tax_query['relation'] ) == 'OR' ) { + $this->relation = 'OR'; + } else { + $this->relation = 'AND'; + } + + $defaults = array( + 'taxonomy' => '', + 'terms' => array(), + 'include_children' => true, + 'field' => 'term_id', + 'operator' => 'IN', + ); + + foreach ( $tax_query as $query ) { + if ( ! is_array( $query ) ) + continue; + + $query = array_merge( $defaults, $query ); + + $query['terms'] = (array) $query['terms']; + + $this->queries[] = $query; + } + } + + /** + * Generates SQL clauses to be appended to a main query. + * + * @since 3.1.0 + * @access public + * + * @param string $primary_table + * @param string $primary_id_column + * @return array + */ + public function get_sql( $primary_table, $primary_id_column ) { + global $wpdb; + + $join = ''; + $where = array(); + $i = 0; + $count = count( $this->queries ); + + foreach ( $this->queries as $index => $query ) { + $this->clean_query( $query ); + + if ( is_wp_error( $query ) ) + return self::$no_results; + + extract( $query ); + + if ( 'IN' == $operator ) { + + if ( empty( $terms ) ) { + if ( 'OR' == $this->relation ) { + if ( ( $index + 1 === $count ) && empty( $where ) ) + return self::$no_results; + continue; + } else { + return self::$no_results; + } + } + + $terms = implode( ',', $terms ); + + $alias = $i ? 'tt' . $i : $wpdb->term_relationships; + + $join .= " INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_relationships"; + $join .= $i ? " AS $alias" : ''; + $join .= " ON ($primary_table.$primary_id_column = $alias.object_id)"; + + $where[] = "$alias.term_taxonomy_id $operator ($terms)"; + } elseif ( 'NOT IN' == $operator ) { + + if ( empty( $terms ) ) + continue; + + $terms = implode( ',', $terms ); + + $where[] = "$primary_table.$primary_id_column NOT IN ( + SELECT object_id + FROM $wpdb->term_relationships + WHERE term_taxonomy_id IN ($terms) + )"; + } elseif ( 'AND' == $operator ) { + + if ( empty( $terms ) ) + continue; + + $num_terms = count( $terms ); + + $terms = implode( ',', $terms ); + + $where[] = "( + SELECT COUNT(1) + FROM $wpdb->term_relationships + WHERE term_taxonomy_id IN ($terms) + AND object_id = $primary_table.$primary_id_column + ) = $num_terms"; + } + + $i++; + } + + if ( ! empty( $where ) ) + $where = ' AND ( ' . implode( " $this->relation ", $where ) . ' )'; + else + $where = ''; + + return compact( 'join', 'where' ); + } + + /** + * Validates a single query. + * + * @since 3.2.0 + * @access private + * + * @param array &$query The single query + */ + private function clean_query( &$query ) { + if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $query['taxonomy'] ) ) { + $query = new WP_Error( 'Invalid taxonomy' ); + return; + } + + $query['terms'] = array_unique( (array) $query['terms'] ); + + if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $query['taxonomy'] ) && $query['include_children'] ) { + $this->transform_query( $query, 'term_id' ); + + if ( is_wp_error( $query ) ) + return; + + $children = array(); + foreach ( $query['terms'] as $term ) { + $children = array_merge( $children, get_term_children( $term, $query['taxonomy'] ) ); + $children[] = $term; + } + $query['terms'] = $children; + } + + $this->transform_query( $query, 'term_taxonomy_id' ); + } + + /** + * Transforms a single query, from one field to another. + * + * @since 3.2.0 + * + * @param array &$query The single query + * @param string $resulting_field The resulting field + */ + public function transform_query( &$query, $resulting_field ) { + global $wpdb; + + if ( empty( $query['terms'] ) ) + return; + + if ( $query['field'] == $resulting_field ) + return; + + $resulting_field = sanitize_key( $resulting_field ); + + switch ( $query['field'] ) { + case 'slug': + case 'name': + $terms = "'" . implode( "','", array_map( 'sanitize_title_for_query', $query['terms'] ) ) . "'"; + $terms = $wpdb->get_col( " + SELECT $wpdb->term_taxonomy.$resulting_field + FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy + INNER JOIN $wpdb->terms USING (term_id) + WHERE taxonomy = '{$query['taxonomy']}' + AND $wpdb->terms.{$query['field']} IN ($terms) + " ); + break; + case 'term_taxonomy_id': + $terms = implode( ',', array_map( 'intval', $query['terms'] ) ); + $terms = $wpdb->get_col( " + SELECT $resulting_field + FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy + WHERE term_taxonomy_id IN ($terms) + " ); + break; + default: + $terms = implode( ',', array_map( 'intval', $query['terms'] ) ); + $terms = $wpdb->get_col( " + SELECT $resulting_field + FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy + WHERE taxonomy = '{$query['taxonomy']}' + AND term_id IN ($terms) + " ); + } + + if ( 'AND' == $query['operator'] && count( $terms ) < count( $query['terms'] ) ) { + $query = new WP_Error( 'Inexistent terms' ); + return; + } + + $query['terms'] = $terms; + $query['field'] = $resulting_field; + } +} + +/** + * Get all Term data from database by Term ID. + * + * The usage of the get_term function is to apply filters to a term object. It + * is possible to get a term object from the database before applying the + * filters. + * + * $term ID must be part of $taxonomy, to get from the database. Failure, might + * be able to be captured by the hooks. Failure would be the same value as $wpdb + * returns for the get_row method. + * + * There are two hooks, one is specifically for each term, named 'get_term', and + * the second is for the taxonomy name, 'term_$taxonomy'. Both hooks gets the + * term object, and the taxonomy name as parameters. Both hooks are expected to + * return a Term object. + * + * 'get_term' hook - Takes two parameters the term Object and the taxonomy name. + * Must return term object. Used in get_term() as a catch-all filter for every + * $term. + * + * 'get_$taxonomy' hook - Takes two parameters the term Object and the taxonomy + * name. Must return term object. $taxonomy will be the taxonomy name, so for + * example, if 'category', it would be 'get_category' as the filter name. Useful + * for custom taxonomies or plugging into default taxonomies. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * + * @uses $wpdb + * @uses sanitize_term() Cleanses the term based on $filter context before returning. + * @see sanitize_term_field() The $context param lists the available values for get_term_by() $filter param. * - * @internal - * This won't appear but just a note to say that this is all conjecture and parts or whole - * might be inaccurate or wrong. + * @param int|object $term If integer, will get from database. If object will apply filters and return $term. + * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name that $term is part of. + * @param string $output Constant OBJECT, ARRAY_A, or ARRAY_N + * @param string $filter Optional, default is raw or no WordPress defined filter will applied. + * @return mixed|null|WP_Error Term Row from database. Will return null if $term is empty. If taxonomy does not + * exist then WP_Error will be returned. */ -function &get_term($term, $taxonomy, $output = OBJECT, $filter = 'raw') { +function get_term($term, $taxonomy, $output = OBJECT, $filter = 'raw') { global $wpdb; + $null = null; - if ( empty($term) ) - return null; + if ( empty($term) ) { + $error = new WP_Error('invalid_term', __('Empty Term')); + return $error; + } - if ( ! is_taxonomy($taxonomy) ) - return new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid Taxonomy')); + if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) ) { + $error = new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid taxonomy')); + return $error; + } - if ( is_object($term) ) { + if ( is_object($term) && empty($term->filter) ) { wp_cache_add($term->term_id, $term, $taxonomy); $_term = $term; } else { - $term = (int) $term; + if ( is_object($term) ) + $term = $term->term_id; + if ( !$term = (int) $term ) + return $null; if ( ! $_term = wp_cache_get($term, $taxonomy) ) { - $_term = $wpdb->get_row("SELECT t.*, tt.* FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON t.term_id = tt.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = '$taxonomy' AND t.term_id = '$term' LIMIT 1"); + $_term = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT t.*, tt.* FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON t.term_id = tt.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND t.term_id = %d LIMIT 1", $taxonomy, $term) ); + if ( ! $_term ) + return $null; wp_cache_add($term, $_term, $taxonomy); } } - - /** - * @internal - * Filter tag is basically: filter 'type' 'hook_name' 'description' - * - * Takes two parameters the term Object and the taxonomy name. Must return term object. - * @filter object get_term Used in @see get_term() as a catch-all filter for every $term - */ + $_term = apply_filters('get_term', $_term, $taxonomy); - /** - * @internal - * Filter tag is basically: filter 'type' 'hook_name' 'description' - * - * Takes two parameters the term Object and the taxonomy name. Must return term object. - * $taxonomy will be the taxonomy name, so for example, if 'category', it would be 'get_category' - * as the filter name. - * Useful for custom taxonomies or plugging into default taxonomies. - * @filter object get_$taxonomy Used in @see get_term() as specific filter for each $taxonomy. - */ $_term = apply_filters("get_$taxonomy", $_term, $taxonomy); $_term = sanitize_term($_term, $taxonomy, $filter); if ( $output == OBJECT ) { return $_term; } elseif ( $output == ARRAY_A ) { - return get_object_vars($_term); + $__term = get_object_vars($_term); + return $__term; } elseif ( $output == ARRAY_N ) { - return array_values(get_object_vars($_term)); + $__term = array_values(get_object_vars($_term)); + return $__term; } else { return $_term; } } /** - * get_term_by() - + * Get all Term data from database by Term field and data. * + * Warning: $value is not escaped for 'name' $field. You must do it yourself, if + * required. * + * The default $field is 'id', therefore it is possible to also use null for + * field, but not recommended that you do so. * - * @package Taxonomy - * @subpackage Term - * @global object $wpdb Database Query - * @param string $field - * @param string $value - * @param string $taxonomy - * @param string $output Either OBJECT, ARRAY_A, or ARRAY_N - * @return mixed Term Row from database + * If $value does not exist, the return value will be false. If $taxonomy exists + * and $field and $value combinations exist, the Term will be returned. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * + * @uses $wpdb + * @uses sanitize_term() Cleanses the term based on $filter context before returning. + * @see sanitize_term_field() The $context param lists the available values for get_term_by() $filter param. * - * @internal - * This won't appear but just a note to say that this is all conjecture and parts or whole - * might be inaccurate or wrong. + * @param string $field Either 'slug', 'name', 'id' (term_id), or 'term_taxonomy_id' + * @param string|int $value Search for this term value + * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name + * @param string $output Constant OBJECT, ARRAY_A, or ARRAY_N + * @param string $filter Optional, default is raw or no WordPress defined filter will applied. + * @return mixed Term Row from database. Will return false if $taxonomy does not exist or $term was not found. */ function get_term_by($field, $value, $taxonomy, $output = OBJECT, $filter = 'raw') { global $wpdb; - if ( ! is_taxonomy($taxonomy) ) + if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) ) return false; if ( 'slug' == $field ) { @@ -308,18 +1015,26 @@ function get_term_by($field, $value, $taxonomy, $output = OBJECT, $filter = 'raw return false; } else if ( 'name' == $field ) { // Assume already escaped + $value = wp_unslash($value); $field = 't.name'; - } else { - $field = 't.term_id'; + } else if ( 'term_taxonomy_id' == $field ) { $value = (int) $value; + $field = 'tt.term_taxonomy_id'; + } else { + $term = get_term( (int) $value, $taxonomy, $output, $filter); + if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) + $term = false; + return $term; } - $term = $wpdb->get_row("SELECT t.*, tt.* FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON t.term_id = tt.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = '$taxonomy' AND $field = '$value' LIMIT 1"); + $term = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT t.*, tt.* FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON t.term_id = tt.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND $field = %s LIMIT 1", $taxonomy, $value) ); if ( !$term ) return false; wp_cache_add($term->term_id, $term, $taxonomy); + $term = apply_filters('get_term', $term, $taxonomy); + $term = apply_filters("get_$taxonomy", $term, $taxonomy); $term = sanitize_term($term, $taxonomy, $filter); if ( $output == OBJECT ) { @@ -334,35 +1049,39 @@ function get_term_by($field, $value, $taxonomy, $output = OBJECT, $filter = 'raw } /** - * get_term_children() - Merge all term children into a single array. + * Merge all term children into a single array of their IDs. * - * This recursive function will merge all of the children of $term into - * the same array. + * This recursive function will merge all of the children of $term into the same + * array of term IDs. Only useful for taxonomies which are hierarchical. * - * Only useful for taxonomies which are hierarchical. - * - * @package Taxonomy - * @subpackage Term - * @global object $wpdb Database Query - * @param string $term Name of Term to get children - * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name - * @return array List of Term Objects + * Will return an empty array if $term does not exist in $taxonomy. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 * - * @internal - * This is all conjecture and might be partially or completely inaccurate. + * @uses $wpdb + * @uses _get_term_hierarchy() + * @uses get_term_children() Used to get the children of both $taxonomy and the parent $term + * + * @param string $term_id ID of Term to get children + * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name + * @return array|WP_Error List of Term Objects. WP_Error returned if $taxonomy does not exist */ -function get_term_children( $term, $taxonomy ) { - if ( ! is_taxonomy($taxonomy) ) - return new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid Taxonomy')); +function get_term_children( $term_id, $taxonomy ) { + if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) ) + return new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid taxonomy')); + + $term_id = intval( $term_id ); $terms = _get_term_hierarchy($taxonomy); - if ( ! isset($terms[$term]) ) + if ( ! isset($terms[$term_id]) ) return array(); - $children = $terms[$term]; + $children = $terms[$term_id]; - foreach ( $terms[$term] as $child ) { + foreach ( (array) $terms[$term_id] as $child ) { if ( isset($terms[$child]) ) $children = array_merge($children, get_term_children($child, $taxonomy)); } @@ -371,22 +1090,23 @@ function get_term_children( $term, $taxonomy ) { } /** - * get_term_field() - Get sanitized Term field - * - * Does checks for $term, based on the $taxonomy. The function is for - * contextual reasons and for simplicity of usage. @see sanitize_term_field() for - * more information. - * - * @package Taxonomy - * @subpackage Term + * Get sanitized Term field. + * + * Does checks for $term, based on the $taxonomy. The function is for contextual + * reasons and for simplicity of usage. See sanitize_term_field() for more + * information. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * + * @uses sanitize_term_field() Passes the return value in sanitize_term_field on success. + * * @param string $field Term field to fetch * @param int $term Term ID * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name - * @param string $context ?? - * @return mixed @see sanitize_term_field() - * - * @internal - * This is all conjecture and might be partially or completely inaccurate. + * @param string $context Optional, default is display. Look at sanitize_term_field() for available options. + * @return mixed Will return an empty string if $term is not an object or if $field is not set in $term. */ function get_term_field( $field, $term, $taxonomy, $context = 'display' ) { $term = (int) $term; @@ -404,19 +1124,20 @@ function get_term_field( $field, $term, $taxonomy, $context = 'display' ) { } /** - * get_term_to_edit() - Sanitizes Term for editing + * Sanitizes Term for editing. + * + * Return value is sanitize_term() and usage is for sanitizing the term for + * editing. Function is for contextual and simplicity. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * + * @uses sanitize_term() Passes the return value on success * - * Return value is @see sanitize_term() and usage is for sanitizing the term - * for editing. Function is for contextual and simplicity. - * - * @package Taxonomy - * @subpackage Term * @param int|object $id Term ID or Object * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name - * @return mixed @see sanitize_term() - * - * @internal - * This is all conjecture and might be partially or completely inaccurate. + * @return mixed|null|WP_Error Will return empty string if $term is not an object. */ function get_term_to_edit( $id, $taxonomy ) { $term = get_term( $id, $taxonomy ); @@ -431,48 +1152,134 @@ function get_term_to_edit( $id, $taxonomy ) { } /** - * get_terms() - - * - * - * - * @package Taxonomy - * @subpackage Term - * @param string|array Taxonomy name or list of Taxonomy names - * @param string|array $args ?? - * @return array List of Term Objects and their children. - * - * @internal - * This is all conjecture and might be partially or completely inaccurate. - */ -function &get_terms($taxonomies, $args = '') { - global $wpdb; - - $single_taxonomy = false; - if ( !is_array($taxonomies) ) { - $single_taxonomy = true; - $taxonomies = array($taxonomies); - } - - foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { - if ( ! is_taxonomy($taxonomy) ) - return new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid Taxonomy')); - } - - $in_taxonomies = "'" . implode("', '", $taxonomies) . "'"; - - $defaults = array('orderby' => 'name', 'order' => 'ASC', - 'hide_empty' => true, 'exclude' => '', 'include' => '', - 'number' => '', 'fields' => 'all', 'slug' => '', 'parent' => '', - 'hierarchical' => true, 'child_of' => 0, 'get' => '', 'name__like' => '', - 'pad_counts' => false); - $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); - $args['number'] = (int) $args['number']; - if ( !$single_taxonomy || !is_taxonomy_hierarchical($taxonomies[0]) || - '' != $args['parent'] ) { - $args['child_of'] = 0; - $args['hierarchical'] = false; - $args['pad_counts'] = false; - } + * Retrieve the terms in a given taxonomy or list of taxonomies. + * + * You can fully inject any customizations to the query before it is sent, as + * well as control the output with a filter. + * + * The 'get_terms' filter will be called when the cache has the term and will + * pass the found term along with the array of $taxonomies and array of $args. + * This filter is also called before the array of terms is passed and will pass + * the array of terms, along with the $taxonomies and $args. + * + * The 'list_terms_exclusions' filter passes the compiled exclusions along with + * the $args. + * + * The 'get_terms_orderby' filter passes the ORDER BY clause for the query + * along with the $args array. + * + * The 'get_terms_fields' filter passes the fields for the SELECT query + * along with the $args array. + * + * The list of arguments that $args can contain, which will overwrite the defaults: + * + * orderby - Default is 'name'. Can be name, count, term_group, slug or nothing + * (will use term_id), Passing a custom value other than these will cause it to + * order based on the custom value. + * + * order - Default is ASC. Can use DESC. + * + * hide_empty - Default is true. Will not return empty terms, which means + * terms whose count is 0 according to the given taxonomy. + * + * exclude - Default is an empty array. An array, comma- or space-delimited string + * of term ids to exclude from the return array. If 'include' is non-empty, + * 'exclude' is ignored. + * + * exclude_tree - Default is an empty array. An array, comma- or space-delimited + * string of term ids to exclude from the return array, along with all of their + * descendant terms according to the primary taxonomy. If 'include' is non-empty, + * 'exclude_tree' is ignored. + * + * include - Default is an empty array. An array, comma- or space-delimited string + * of term ids to include in the return array. + * + * number - The maximum number of terms to return. Default is to return them all. + * + * offset - The number by which to offset the terms query. + * + * fields - Default is 'all', which returns an array of term objects. + * If 'fields' is 'ids' or 'names', returns an array of + * integers or strings, respectively. + * + * slug - Returns terms whose "slug" matches this value. Default is empty string. + * + * hierarchical - Whether to include terms that have non-empty descendants + * (even if 'hide_empty' is set to true). + * + * search - Returned terms' names will contain the value of 'search', + * case-insensitive. Default is an empty string. + * + * name__like - Returned terms' names will contain the value of 'name__like', + * case-insensitive. Default is empty string. + * + * description__like - Returned terms' descriptions will contain the value of + * 'description__like', case-insensitive. Default is empty string. + * + * The argument 'pad_counts', if set to true will include the quantity of a term's + * children in the quantity of each term's "count" object variable. + * + * The 'get' argument, if set to 'all' instead of its default empty string, + * returns terms regardless of ancestry or whether the terms are empty. + * + * The 'child_of' argument, when used, should be set to the integer of a term ID. Its default + * is 0. If set to a non-zero value, all returned terms will be descendants + * of that term according to the given taxonomy. Hence 'child_of' is set to 0 + * if more than one taxonomy is passed in $taxonomies, because multiple taxonomies + * make term ancestry ambiguous. + * + * The 'parent' argument, when used, should be set to the integer of a term ID. Its default is + * the empty string '', which has a different meaning from the integer 0. + * If set to an integer value, all returned terms will have as an immediate + * ancestor the term whose ID is specified by that integer according to the given taxonomy. + * The 'parent' argument is different from 'child_of' in that a term X is considered a 'parent' + * of term Y only if term X is the father of term Y, not its grandfather or great-grandfather, etc. + * + * The 'cache_domain' argument enables a unique cache key to be produced when this query is stored + * in object cache. For instance, if you are using one of this function's filters to modify the + * query (such as 'terms_clauses'), setting 'cache_domain' to a unique value will not overwrite + * the cache for similar queries. Default value is 'core'. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * + * @uses $wpdb + * @uses wp_parse_args() Merges the defaults with those defined by $args and allows for strings. + * + * @param string|array $taxonomies Taxonomy name or list of Taxonomy names + * @param string|array $args The values of what to search for when returning terms + * @return array|WP_Error List of Term Objects and their children. Will return WP_Error, if any of $taxonomies do not exist. + */ +function get_terms($taxonomies, $args = '') { + global $wpdb; + $empty_array = array(); + + $single_taxonomy = ! is_array( $taxonomies ) || 1 === count( $taxonomies ); + if ( ! is_array( $taxonomies ) ) + $taxonomies = array( $taxonomies ); + + foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { + if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) ) { + $error = new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid taxonomy')); + return $error; + } + } + + $defaults = array('orderby' => 'name', 'order' => 'ASC', + 'hide_empty' => true, 'exclude' => array(), 'exclude_tree' => array(), 'include' => array(), + 'number' => '', 'fields' => 'all', 'slug' => '', 'parent' => '', + 'hierarchical' => true, 'child_of' => 0, 'get' => '', 'name__like' => '', 'description__like' => '', + 'pad_counts' => false, 'offset' => '', 'search' => '', 'cache_domain' => 'core' ); + $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); + $args['number'] = absint( $args['number'] ); + $args['offset'] = absint( $args['offset'] ); + if ( !$single_taxonomy || ! is_taxonomy_hierarchical( reset( $taxonomies ) ) || + '' !== $args['parent'] ) { + $args['child_of'] = 0; + $args['hierarchical'] = false; + $args['pad_counts'] = false; + } if ( 'all' == $args['get'] ) { $args['child_of'] = 0; @@ -480,186 +1287,371 @@ function &get_terms($taxonomies, $args = '') { $args['hierarchical'] = false; $args['pad_counts'] = false; } + + $args = apply_filters( 'get_terms_args', $args, $taxonomies ); + extract($args, EXTR_SKIP); if ( $child_of ) { - $hierarchy = _get_term_hierarchy($taxonomies[0]); - if ( !isset($hierarchy[$child_of]) ) - return array(); + $hierarchy = _get_term_hierarchy( reset( $taxonomies ) ); + if ( ! isset( $hierarchy[ $child_of ] ) ) + return $empty_array; } if ( $parent ) { - $hierarchy = _get_term_hierarchy($taxonomies[0]); - if ( !isset($hierarchy[$parent]) ) - return array(); + $hierarchy = _get_term_hierarchy( reset( $taxonomies ) ); + if ( ! isset( $hierarchy[ $parent ] ) ) + return $empty_array; } - $key = md5( serialize( $args ) . serialize( $taxonomies ) ); - if ( $cache = wp_cache_get( 'get_terms', 'terms' ) ) { - if ( isset( $cache[ $key ] ) ) - return apply_filters('get_terms', $cache[$key], $taxonomies, $args); + // $args can be whatever, only use the args defined in defaults to compute the key + $filter_key = ( has_filter('list_terms_exclusions') ) ? serialize($GLOBALS['wp_filter']['list_terms_exclusions']) : ''; + $key = md5( serialize( compact(array_keys($defaults)) ) . serialize( $taxonomies ) . $filter_key ); + $last_changed = wp_cache_get( 'last_changed', 'terms' ); + if ( ! $last_changed ) { + $last_changed = microtime(); + wp_cache_set( 'last_changed', $last_changed, 'terms' ); + } + $cache_key = "get_terms:$key:$last_changed"; + $cache = wp_cache_get( $cache_key, 'terms' ); + if ( false !== $cache ) { + $cache = apply_filters('get_terms', $cache, $taxonomies, $args); + return $cache; } - if ( 'count' == $orderby ) + $_orderby = strtolower($orderby); + if ( 'count' == $_orderby ) $orderby = 'tt.count'; - else if ( 'name' == $orderby ) + else if ( 'name' == $_orderby ) $orderby = 't.name'; - else + else if ( 'slug' == $_orderby ) + $orderby = 't.slug'; + else if ( 'term_group' == $_orderby ) + $orderby = 't.term_group'; + else if ( 'none' == $_orderby ) + $orderby = ''; + elseif ( empty($_orderby) || 'id' == $_orderby ) $orderby = 't.term_id'; + else + $orderby = 't.name'; + + $orderby = apply_filters( 'get_terms_orderby', $orderby, $args, $taxonomies ); - $where = ''; + if ( !empty($orderby) ) + $orderby = "ORDER BY $orderby"; + else + $order = ''; + + $order = strtoupper( $order ); + if ( '' !== $order && !in_array( $order, array( 'ASC', 'DESC' ) ) ) + $order = 'ASC'; + + $where = "tt.taxonomy IN ('" . implode("', '", $taxonomies) . "')"; $inclusions = ''; - if ( !empty($include) ) { + if ( ! empty( $include ) ) { $exclude = ''; - $interms = preg_split('/[\s,]+/',$include); - if ( count($interms) ) { - foreach ( $interms as $interm ) { - if (empty($inclusions)) - $inclusions = ' AND ( t.term_id = ' . intval($interm) . ' '; - else - $inclusions .= ' OR t.term_id = ' . intval($interm) . ' '; - } - } + $exclude_tree = ''; + $inclusions = implode( ',', wp_parse_id_list( $include ) ); } - if ( !empty($inclusions) ) - $inclusions .= ')'; - $where .= $inclusions; + if ( ! empty( $inclusions ) ) { + $inclusions = ' AND t.term_id IN ( ' . $inclusions . ' )'; + $where .= $inclusions; + } $exclusions = ''; - if ( !empty($exclude) ) { - $exterms = preg_split('/[\s,]+/',$exclude); - if ( count($exterms) ) { - foreach ( $exterms as $exterm ) { - if (empty($exclusions)) - $exclusions = ' AND ( t.term_id <> ' . intval($exterm) . ' '; - else - $exclusions .= ' AND t.term_id <> ' . intval($exterm) . ' '; - } + if ( ! empty( $exclude_tree ) ) { + $exclude_tree = wp_parse_id_list( $exclude_tree ); + $excluded_children = array(); + foreach ( $exclude_tree as $extrunk ) { + $excluded_children = array_merge( + $excluded_children, + (array) get_terms( $taxonomies[0], array( 'child_of' => intval( $extrunk ), 'fields' => 'ids', 'hide_empty' => 0 ) ) + ); } + $exclusions = implode( ',', array_map( 'intval', $excluded_children ) ); + } + + if ( ! empty( $exclude ) ) { + $exterms = wp_parse_id_list( $exclude ); + if ( empty( $exclusions ) ) + $exclusions = implode( ',', $exterms ); + else + $exclusions .= ', ' . implode( ',', $exterms ); } - if ( !empty($exclusions) ) - $exclusions .= ')'; - $exclusions = apply_filters('list_terms_exclusions', $exclusions, $args ); - $where .= $exclusions; + if ( ! empty( $exclusions ) ) + $exclusions = ' AND t.term_id NOT IN (' . $exclusions . ')'; + + $exclusions = apply_filters( 'list_terms_exclusions', $exclusions, $args, $taxonomies ); + + if ( ! empty( $exclusions ) ) + $where .= $exclusions; if ( !empty($slug) ) { $slug = sanitize_title($slug); $where .= " AND t.slug = '$slug'"; } - if ( !empty($name__like) ) - $where .= " AND t.name LIKE '{$name__like}%'"; + if ( !empty($name__like) ) { + $name__like = like_escape( $name__like ); + $where .= $wpdb->prepare( " AND t.name LIKE %s", '%' . $name__like . '%' ); + } + + if ( ! empty( $description__like ) ) { + $description__like = like_escape( $description__like ); + $where .= $wpdb->prepare( " AND tt.description LIKE %s", '%' . $description__like . '%' ); + } - if ( '' != $parent ) { + if ( '' !== $parent ) { $parent = (int) $parent; $where .= " AND tt.parent = '$parent'"; } + if ( 'count' == $fields ) + $hierarchical = false; + if ( $hide_empty && !$hierarchical ) $where .= ' AND tt.count > 0'; - if ( !empty($number) ) - $number = 'LIMIT ' . $number; - else - $number = ''; + // don't limit the query results when we have to descend the family tree + if ( $number && ! $hierarchical && ! $child_of && '' === $parent ) { + if ( $offset ) + $limits = 'LIMIT ' . $offset . ',' . $number; + else + $limits = 'LIMIT ' . $number; + } else { + $limits = ''; + } - if ( 'all' == $fields ) - $select_this = 't.*, tt.*'; - else if ( 'ids' == $fields ) - $select_this = 't.term_id'; - else if ( 'names' == $fields ) - $select_this == 't.name'; + if ( ! empty( $search ) ) { + $search = like_escape( $search ); + $where .= $wpdb->prepare( ' AND ((t.name LIKE %s) OR (t.slug LIKE %s))', '%' . $search . '%', '%' . $search . '%' ); + } + + $selects = array(); + switch ( $fields ) { + case 'all': + $selects = array( 't.*', 'tt.*' ); + break; + case 'ids': + case 'id=>parent': + $selects = array( 't.term_id', 'tt.parent', 'tt.count' ); + break; + case 'names': + $selects = array( 't.term_id', 'tt.parent', 'tt.count', 't.name' ); + break; + case 'count': + $orderby = ''; + $order = ''; + $selects = array( 'COUNT(*)' ); + break; + case 'id=>name': + $selects = array( 't.term_id', 't.name' ); + break; + case 'id=>slug': + $selects = array( 't.term_id', 't.slug' ); + break; + } - $query = "SELECT $select_this FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON t.term_id = tt.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy IN ($in_taxonomies) $where ORDER BY $orderby $order $number"; + $_fields = $fields; + $fields = implode( ', ', apply_filters( 'get_terms_fields', $selects, $args, $taxonomies ) ); + + $join = "INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON t.term_id = tt.term_id"; + + $pieces = array( 'fields', 'join', 'where', 'orderby', 'order', 'limits' ); + $clauses = apply_filters( 'terms_clauses', compact( $pieces ), $taxonomies, $args ); + foreach ( $pieces as $piece ) + $$piece = isset( $clauses[ $piece ] ) ? $clauses[ $piece ] : ''; + + $query = "SELECT $fields FROM $wpdb->terms AS t $join WHERE $where $orderby $order $limits"; + + $fields = $_fields; + + if ( 'count' == $fields ) { + $term_count = $wpdb->get_var($query); + return $term_count; + } + + $terms = $wpdb->get_results($query); if ( 'all' == $fields ) { - $terms = $wpdb->get_results($query); update_term_cache($terms); - } else if ( 'ids' == $fields ) { - $terms = $wpdb->get_col($query); } - if ( empty($terms) ) - return array(); + if ( empty($terms) ) { + wp_cache_add( $cache_key, array(), 'terms', DAY_IN_SECONDS ); + $terms = apply_filters('get_terms', array(), $taxonomies, $args); + return $terms; + } - if ( $child_of || $hierarchical ) { - $children = _get_term_hierarchy($taxonomies[0]); - if ( ! empty($children) ) - $terms = & _get_term_children($child_of, $terms, $taxonomies[0]); + if ( $child_of ) { + $children = _get_term_hierarchy( reset( $taxonomies ) ); + if ( ! empty( $children ) ) + $terms = _get_term_children( $child_of, $terms, reset( $taxonomies ) ); } // Update term counts to include children. - if ( $pad_counts ) - _pad_term_counts($terms, $taxonomies[0]); + if ( $pad_counts && 'all' == $fields ) + _pad_term_counts( $terms, reset( $taxonomies ) ); // Make sure we show empty categories that have children. - if ( $hierarchical && $hide_empty ) { + if ( $hierarchical && $hide_empty && is_array( $terms ) ) { foreach ( $terms as $k => $term ) { if ( ! $term->count ) { - $children = _get_term_children($term->term_id, $terms, $taxonomies[0]); - foreach ( $children as $child ) - if ( $child->count ) - continue 2; + $children = _get_term_children( $term->term_id, $terms, reset( $taxonomies ) ); + if ( is_array( $children ) ) + foreach ( $children as $child ) + if ( $child->count ) + continue 2; // It really is empty unset($terms[$k]); } } } - reset ( $terms ); + reset( $terms ); + + $_terms = array(); + if ( 'id=>parent' == $fields ) { + while ( $term = array_shift( $terms ) ) + $_terms[$term->term_id] = $term->parent; + } elseif ( 'ids' == $fields ) { + while ( $term = array_shift( $terms ) ) + $_terms[] = $term->term_id; + } elseif ( 'names' == $fields ) { + while ( $term = array_shift( $terms ) ) + $_terms[] = $term->name; + } elseif ( 'id=>name' == $fields ) { + while ( $term = array_shift( $terms ) ) + $_terms[$term->term_id] = $term->name; + } elseif ( 'id=>slug' == $fields ) { + while ( $term = array_shift( $terms ) ) + $_terms[$term->term_id] = $term->slug; + } - $cache[ $key ] = $terms; - wp_cache_set( 'get_terms', $cache, 'terms' ); + if ( ! empty( $_terms ) ) + $terms = $_terms; - $terms = apply_filters('get_terms', $terms, $taxonomies, $args); + if ( $number && is_array( $terms ) && count( $terms ) > $number ) + $terms = array_slice( $terms, $offset, $number ); + + wp_cache_add( $cache_key, $terms, 'terms', DAY_IN_SECONDS ); + + $terms = apply_filters( 'get_terms', $terms, $taxonomies, $args ); return $terms; } /** - * is_term() - Check if Term exists + * Check if Term exists. + * + * Formerly is_term(), introduced in 2.3.0. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 3.0.0 * - * Returns the index of a defined term, or 0 (false) if the term doesn't exist. + * @uses $wpdb * - * @global $wpdb Database Object * @param int|string $term The term to check * @param string $taxonomy The taxonomy name to use - * @return mixed Get the term id or Term Object, if exists. + * @param int $parent ID of parent term under which to confine the exists search. + * @return mixed Returns 0 if the term does not exist. Returns the term ID if no taxonomy is specified + * and the term ID exists. Returns an array of the term ID and the taxonomy if the pairing exists. */ -function is_term($term, $taxonomy = '') { +function term_exists($term, $taxonomy = '', $parent = 0) { global $wpdb; + $select = "SELECT term_id FROM $wpdb->terms as t WHERE "; + $tax_select = "SELECT tt.term_id, tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy as tt ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE "; + if ( is_int($term) ) { if ( 0 == $term ) return 0; - $where = "t.term_id = '$term'"; - } else { - if ( ! $term = sanitize_title($term) ) - return 0; - $where = "t.slug = '$term'"; + $where = 't.term_id = %d'; + if ( !empty($taxonomy) ) + return $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( $tax_select . $where . " AND tt.taxonomy = %s", $term, $taxonomy ), ARRAY_A ); + else + return $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( $select . $where, $term ) ); + } + + $term = trim( wp_unslash( $term ) ); + + if ( '' === $slug = sanitize_title($term) ) + return 0; + + $where = 't.slug = %s'; + $else_where = 't.name = %s'; + $where_fields = array($slug); + $else_where_fields = array($term); + if ( !empty($taxonomy) ) { + $parent = (int) $parent; + if ( $parent > 0 ) { + $where_fields[] = $parent; + $else_where_fields[] = $parent; + $where .= ' AND tt.parent = %d'; + $else_where .= ' AND tt.parent = %d'; + } + + $where_fields[] = $taxonomy; + $else_where_fields[] = $taxonomy; + + if ( $result = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare("SELECT tt.term_id, tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy as tt ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE $where AND tt.taxonomy = %s", $where_fields), ARRAY_A) ) + return $result; + + return $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare("SELECT tt.term_id, tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy as tt ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE $else_where AND tt.taxonomy = %s", $else_where_fields), ARRAY_A); } - $term_id = $wpdb->get_var("SELECT term_id FROM $wpdb->terms as t WHERE $where"); + if ( $result = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare("SELECT term_id FROM $wpdb->terms as t WHERE $where", $where_fields) ) ) + return $result; + + return $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare("SELECT term_id FROM $wpdb->terms as t WHERE $else_where", $else_where_fields) ); +} + +/** + * Check if a term is an ancestor of another term. + * + * You can use either an id or the term object for both parameters. + * + * @since 3.4.0 + * + * @param int|object $term1 ID or object to check if this is the parent term. + * @param int|object $term2 The child term. + * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name that $term1 and $term2 belong to. + * @return bool Whether $term2 is child of $term1 + */ +function term_is_ancestor_of( $term1, $term2, $taxonomy ) { + if ( ! isset( $term1->term_id ) ) + $term1 = get_term( $term1, $taxonomy ); + if ( ! isset( $term2->parent ) ) + $term2 = get_term( $term2, $taxonomy ); - if ( empty($taxonomy) || empty($term_id) ) - return $term_id; + if ( empty( $term1->term_id ) || empty( $term2->parent ) ) + return false; + if ( $term2->parent == $term1->term_id ) + return true; - return $wpdb->get_row("SELECT tt.term_id, tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy as tt ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE $where AND tt.taxonomy = '$taxonomy'", ARRAY_A); + return term_is_ancestor_of( $term1, get_term( $term2->parent, $taxonomy ), $taxonomy ); } /** - * sanitize_term() - Sanitize Term all fields + * Sanitize Term all fields. * - * Relys on @see sanitize_term_field() to sanitize the term. The difference - * is that this function will sanitize all fields. The context - * is based on @see sanitize_term_field(). + * Relies on sanitize_term_field() to sanitize the term. The difference is that + * this function will sanitize all fields. The context is based + * on sanitize_term_field(). * * The $term is expected to be either an array or an object. * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * + * @uses sanitize_term_field Used to sanitize all fields in a term + * * @param array|object $term The term to check * @param string $taxonomy The taxonomy name to use - * @param string $context Default is display + * @param string $context Default is 'display'. * @return array|object Term with all fields sanitized */ function sanitize_term($term, $taxonomy, $context = 'display') { @@ -673,22 +1665,45 @@ function sanitize_term($term, $taxonomy, $context = 'display') { if ( is_object($term) ) $do_object = true; - foreach ( $fields as $field ) { - if ( $do_object ) - $term->$field = sanitize_term_field($field, $term->$field, $term->term_id, $taxonomy, $context); - else - $term[$field] = sanitize_term_field($field, $term[$field], $term['term_id'], $taxonomy, $context); + $term_id = $do_object ? $term->term_id : (isset($term['term_id']) ? $term['term_id'] : 0); + + foreach ( (array) $fields as $field ) { + if ( $do_object ) { + if ( isset($term->$field) ) + $term->$field = sanitize_term_field($field, $term->$field, $term_id, $taxonomy, $context); + } else { + if ( isset($term[$field]) ) + $term[$field] = sanitize_term_field($field, $term[$field], $term_id, $taxonomy, $context); + } } + if ( $do_object ) + $term->filter = $context; + else + $term['filter'] = $context; + return $term; } /** - * sanitize_term_field() - + * Cleanse the field value in the term based on the context. + * + * Passing a term field value through the function should be assumed to have + * cleansed the value for whatever context the term field is going to be used. + * + * If no context or an unsupported context is given, then default filters will + * be applied. * + * There are enough filters for each context to support a custom filtering + * without creating your own filter function. Simply create a function that + * hooks into the filter you need. * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * + * @uses $wpdb * - * @global object $wpdb Database Object * @param string $field Term field to sanitize * @param string $value Search for this term value * @param int $term_id Term ID @@ -697,111 +1712,156 @@ function sanitize_term($term, $taxonomy, $context = 'display') { * @return mixed sanitized field */ function sanitize_term_field($field, $value, $term_id, $taxonomy, $context) { - if ( 'parent' == $field || 'term_id' == $field || 'count' == $field - || 'term_group' == $field ) + if ( 'parent' == $field || 'term_id' == $field || 'count' == $field || 'term_group' == $field ) { $value = (int) $value; + if ( $value < 0 ) + $value = 0; + } + + if ( 'raw' == $context ) + return $value; if ( 'edit' == $context ) { - $value = apply_filters("edit_term_$field", $value, $term_id, $taxonomy); - $value = apply_filters("edit_${taxonomy}_$field", $value, $term_id); + $value = apply_filters("edit_term_{$field}", $value, $term_id, $taxonomy); + $value = apply_filters("edit_{$taxonomy}_{$field}", $value, $term_id); if ( 'description' == $field ) - $value = format_to_edit($value); + $value = esc_html($value); // textarea_escaped else - $value = attribute_escape($value); + $value = esc_attr($value); } else if ( 'db' == $context ) { - $value = apply_filters("pre_term_$field", $value, $taxonomy); - $value = apply_filters("pre_${taxonomy}_$field", $value); + $value = apply_filters("pre_term_{$field}", $value, $taxonomy); + $value = apply_filters("pre_{$taxonomy}_{$field}", $value); // Back compat filters if ( 'slug' == $field ) $value = apply_filters('pre_category_nicename', $value); - + } else if ( 'rss' == $context ) { - $value = apply_filters("term_${field}_rss", $value, $taxonomy); - $value = apply_filters("${taxonomy}_$field_rss", $value); + $value = apply_filters("term_{$field}_rss", $value, $taxonomy); + $value = apply_filters("{$taxonomy}_{$field}_rss", $value); } else { // Use display filters by default. - $value = apply_filters("term_$field", $value, $term_id, $taxonomy, $context); - $value = apply_filters("${taxonomy}_$field", $value, $term_id, $context); + $value = apply_filters("term_{$field}", $value, $term_id, $taxonomy, $context); + $value = apply_filters("{$taxonomy}_{$field}", $value, $term_id, $context); } if ( 'attribute' == $context ) - $value = attribute_escape($value); + $value = esc_attr($value); else if ( 'js' == $context ) - $value = js_escape($value); + $value = esc_js($value); return $value; } /** - * wp_count_terms() - Count how many terms are in Taxonomy + * Count how many terms are in Taxonomy. + * + * Default $args is 'hide_empty' which can be 'hide_empty=true' or array('hide_empty' => true). * - * Default $args is 'ignore_empty' which can be @example 'ignore_empty=true' or - * @example array('ignore_empty' => true); See @see wp_parse_args() for more - * information on parsing $args. + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * + * @uses get_terms() + * @uses wp_parse_args() Turns strings into arrays and merges defaults into an array. * - * @global object $wpdb Database Object * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name - * @param array|string $args Overwrite defaults - * @return int How many terms are in $taxonomy + * @param array|string $args Overwrite defaults. See get_terms() + * @return int|WP_Error How many terms are in $taxonomy. WP_Error if $taxonomy does not exist. */ function wp_count_terms( $taxonomy, $args = array() ) { - global $wpdb; - - $defaults = array('ignore_empty' => false); + $defaults = array('hide_empty' => false); $args = wp_parse_args($args, $defaults); - extract($args, EXTR_SKIP); - $where = ''; - if ( $ignore_empty ) - $where = 'AND count > 0'; + // backwards compatibility + if ( isset($args['ignore_empty']) ) { + $args['hide_empty'] = $args['ignore_empty']; + unset($args['ignore_empty']); + } + + $args['fields'] = 'count'; - return $wpdb->get_var("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE taxonomy = '$taxonomy' $where"); + return get_terms($taxonomy, $args); } /** - * wp_delete_object_term_relationships() - + * Will unlink the object from the taxonomy or taxonomies. * + * Will remove all relationships between the object and any terms in + * a particular taxonomy or taxonomies. Does not remove the term or + * taxonomy itself. * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * @uses wp_remove_object_terms() * - * @global object $wpdb Database Object - * @param int $object_id ?? - * @param string|array $taxonomy List of Taxonomy Names or single Taxonomy name. + * @param int $object_id The term Object Id that refers to the term + * @param string|array $taxonomies List of Taxonomy Names or single Taxonomy name. */ function wp_delete_object_term_relationships( $object_id, $taxonomies ) { - global $wpdb; - $object_id = (int) $object_id; if ( !is_array($taxonomies) ) $taxonomies = array($taxonomies); - foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { - $terms = wp_get_object_terms($object_id, $taxonomy, 'fields=tt_ids'); - $in_terms = "'" . implode("', '", $terms) . "'"; - $wpdb->query("DELETE FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE object_id = '$object_id' AND term_taxonomy_id IN ($in_terms)"); - wp_update_term_count($terms, $taxonomy); + foreach ( (array) $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { + $term_ids = wp_get_object_terms( $object_id, $taxonomy, array( 'fields' => 'ids' ) ); + $term_ids = array_map( 'intval', $term_ids ); + wp_remove_object_terms( $object_id, $term_ids, $taxonomy ); } } /** * Removes a term from the database. + * + * If the term is a parent of other terms, then the children will be updated to + * that term's parent. + * + * The $args 'default' will only override the terms found, if there is only one + * term found. Any other and the found terms are used. + * + * The $args 'force_default' will force the term supplied as default to be + * assigned even if the object was not going to be termless + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * + * @uses $wpdb + * @uses do_action() Calls both 'delete_term' and 'delete_$taxonomy' action + * hooks, passing term ID, term taxonomy ID, and deleted term object. 'delete_term' + * also gets taxonomy as the third parameter. + * + * @param int $term Term ID + * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name + * @param array|string $args Optional. Change 'default' term id and override found term ids. + * @return bool|WP_Error Returns false if not term; true if completes delete action. */ function wp_delete_term( $term, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) { global $wpdb; $term = (int) $term; - if ( ! $ids = is_term($term, $taxonomy) ) + if ( ! $ids = term_exists($term, $taxonomy) ) return false; + if ( is_wp_error( $ids ) ) + return $ids; + $tt_id = $ids['term_taxonomy_id']; $defaults = array(); + + if ( 'category' == $taxonomy ) { + $defaults['default'] = get_option( 'default_category' ); + if ( $defaults['default'] == $term ) + return 0; // Don't delete the default category + } + $args = wp_parse_args($args, $defaults); extract($args, EXTR_SKIP); - if ( isset($default) ) { + if ( isset( $default ) ) { $default = (int) $default; - if ( ! is_term($default, $taxonomy) ) + if ( ! term_exists($default, $taxonomy) ) unset($default); } @@ -812,49 +1872,109 @@ function wp_delete_term( $term, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) { return $term_obj; $parent = $term_obj->parent; - $wpdb->query("UPDATE $wpdb->term_taxonomy SET parent = '$parent' WHERE parent = '$term_obj->term_id' AND taxonomy = '$taxonomy'"); + $edit_tt_ids = $wpdb->get_col( "SELECT `term_taxonomy_id` FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE `parent` = " . (int)$term_obj->term_id ); + do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomies', $edit_tt_ids ); + $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'parent' ), array( 'parent' => $term_obj->term_id) + compact( 'taxonomy' ) ); + do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomies', $edit_tt_ids ); } - $objects = $wpdb->get_col("SELECT object_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE term_taxonomy_id = '$tt_id'"); + $objects = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT object_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $tt_id ) ); foreach ( (array) $objects as $object ) { - $terms = wp_get_object_terms($object, $taxonomy, 'fields=ids'); - if ( 1 == count($terms) && isset($default) ) + $terms = wp_get_object_terms($object, $taxonomy, array('fields' => 'ids', 'orderby' => 'none')); + if ( 1 == count($terms) && isset($default) ) { $terms = array($default); - else + } else { $terms = array_diff($terms, array($term)); + if (isset($default) && isset($force_default) && $force_default) + $terms = array_merge($terms, array($default)); + } $terms = array_map('intval', $terms); wp_set_object_terms($object, $terms, $taxonomy); } - $wpdb->query("DELETE FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_taxonomy_id = '$tt_id'"); + // Clean the relationship caches for all object types using this term + $tax_object = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy ); + foreach ( $tax_object->object_type as $object_type ) + clean_object_term_cache( $objects, $object_type ); + + // Get the object before deletion so we can pass to actions below + $deleted_term = get_term( $term, $taxonomy ); + + do_action( 'delete_term_taxonomy', $tt_id ); + $wpdb->delete( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id ) ); + do_action( 'deleted_term_taxonomy', $tt_id ); // Delete the term if no taxonomies use it. - if ( !$wpdb->get_var("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_id = '$term'") ) - $wpdb->query("DELETE FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE term_id = '$term'"); + if ( !$wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_id = %d", $term) ) ) + $wpdb->delete( $wpdb->terms, array( 'term_id' => $term ) ); clean_term_cache($term, $taxonomy); - do_action("delete_$taxonomy", $term, $tt_id); + do_action( 'delete_term', $term, $tt_id, $taxonomy, $deleted_term ); + do_action( "delete_$taxonomy", $term, $tt_id, $deleted_term ); return true; } /** - * Returns the terms associated with the given object(s), in the supplied taxonomies. - * @param int|array $object_id The id of the object(s)) to retrieve for. + * Deletes one existing category. + * + * @since 2.0.0 + * @uses wp_delete_term() + * + * @param int $cat_ID + * @return mixed Returns true if completes delete action; false if term doesn't exist; + * Zero on attempted deletion of default Category; WP_Error object is also a possibility. + */ +function wp_delete_category( $cat_ID ) { + return wp_delete_term( $cat_ID, 'category' ); +} + +/** + * Retrieves the terms associated with the given object(s), in the supplied taxonomies. + * + * The following information has to do the $args parameter and for what can be + * contained in the string or array of that parameter, if it exists. + * + * The first argument is called, 'orderby' and has the default value of 'name'. + * The other value that is supported is 'count'. + * + * The second argument is called, 'order' and has the default value of 'ASC'. + * The only other value that will be acceptable is 'DESC'. + * + * The final argument supported is called, 'fields' and has the default value of + * 'all'. There are multiple other options that can be used instead. Supported + * values are as follows: 'all', 'ids', 'names', and finally + * 'all_with_object_id'. + * + * The fields argument also decides what will be returned. If 'all' or + * 'all_with_object_id' is chosen or the default kept intact, then all matching + * terms objects will be returned. If either 'ids' or 'names' is used, then an + * array of all matching term ids or term names will be returned respectively. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * @uses $wpdb + * + * @param int|array $object_ids The ID(s) of the object(s) to retrieve. * @param string|array $taxonomies The taxonomies to retrieve terms from. - * @return array The requested term data. + * @param array|string $args Change what is returned + * @return array|WP_Error The requested term data or empty array if no terms found. WP_Error if any of the $taxonomies don't exist. */ function wp_get_object_terms($object_ids, $taxonomies, $args = array()) { global $wpdb; + if ( empty( $object_ids ) || empty( $taxonomies ) ) + return array(); + if ( !is_array($taxonomies) ) $taxonomies = array($taxonomies); - foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { - if ( ! is_taxonomy($taxonomy) ) - return new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid Taxonomy')); + foreach ( (array) $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { + if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) ) + return new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid taxonomy')); } if ( !is_array($object_ids) ) @@ -863,62 +1983,145 @@ function wp_get_object_terms($object_ids, $taxonomies, $args = array()) { $defaults = array('orderby' => 'name', 'order' => 'ASC', 'fields' => 'all'); $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); + + $terms = array(); + if ( count($taxonomies) > 1 ) { + foreach ( $taxonomies as $index => $taxonomy ) { + $t = get_taxonomy($taxonomy); + if ( isset($t->args) && is_array($t->args) && $args != array_merge($args, $t->args) ) { + unset($taxonomies[$index]); + $terms = array_merge($terms, wp_get_object_terms($object_ids, $taxonomy, array_merge($args, $t->args))); + } + } + } else { + $t = get_taxonomy($taxonomies[0]); + if ( isset($t->args) && is_array($t->args) ) + $args = array_merge($args, $t->args); + } + extract($args, EXTR_SKIP); if ( 'count' == $orderby ) $orderby = 'tt.count'; else if ( 'name' == $orderby ) $orderby = 't.name'; + else if ( 'slug' == $orderby ) + $orderby = 't.slug'; + else if ( 'term_group' == $orderby ) + $orderby = 't.term_group'; + else if ( 'term_order' == $orderby ) + $orderby = 'tr.term_order'; + else if ( 'none' == $orderby ) { + $orderby = ''; + $order = ''; + } else { + $orderby = 't.term_id'; + } + + // tt_ids queries can only be none or tr.term_taxonomy_id + if ( ('tt_ids' == $fields) && !empty($orderby) ) + $orderby = 'tr.term_taxonomy_id'; + + if ( !empty($orderby) ) + $orderby = "ORDER BY $orderby"; + + $order = strtoupper( $order ); + if ( '' !== $order && ! in_array( $order, array( 'ASC', 'DESC' ) ) ) + $order = 'ASC'; $taxonomies = "'" . implode("', '", $taxonomies) . "'"; $object_ids = implode(', ', $object_ids); + $select_this = ''; if ( 'all' == $fields ) $select_this = 't.*, tt.*'; else if ( 'ids' == $fields ) $select_this = 't.term_id'; - else if ( 'names' == $fields ) + else if ( 'names' == $fields ) $select_this = 't.name'; + else if ( 'slugs' == $fields ) + $select_this = 't.slug'; else if ( 'all_with_object_id' == $fields ) $select_this = 't.*, tt.*, tr.object_id'; - $query = "SELECT $select_this FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON tt.term_id = t.term_id INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_relationships AS tr ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id WHERE tt.taxonomy IN ($taxonomies) AND tr.object_id IN ($object_ids) ORDER BY $orderby $order"; + $query = "SELECT $select_this FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON tt.term_id = t.term_id INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_relationships AS tr ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id WHERE tt.taxonomy IN ($taxonomies) AND tr.object_id IN ($object_ids) $orderby $order"; if ( 'all' == $fields || 'all_with_object_id' == $fields ) { - $terms = $wpdb->get_results($query); + $terms = array_merge($terms, $wpdb->get_results($query)); update_term_cache($terms); - } else if ( 'ids' == $fields || 'names' == $fields ) { - $terms = $wpdb->get_col($query); + } else if ( 'ids' == $fields || 'names' == $fields || 'slugs' == $fields ) { + $terms = array_merge($terms, $wpdb->get_col($query)); } else if ( 'tt_ids' == $fields ) { - $terms = $wpdb->get_col("SELECT tr.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships AS tr INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id WHERE tr.object_id IN ($object_ids) AND tt.taxonomy IN ($taxonomies) ORDER BY tr.term_taxonomy_id $order"); + $terms = $wpdb->get_col("SELECT tr.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships AS tr INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id WHERE tr.object_id IN ($object_ids) AND tt.taxonomy IN ($taxonomies) $orderby $order"); } if ( ! $terms ) - return array(); + $terms = array(); - return $terms; + return apply_filters('wp_get_object_terms', $terms, $object_ids, $taxonomies, $args); } /** - * wp_insert_term() - Adds a new term to the database. Optionally marks it as an alias of an existing term. + * Add a new term to the database. + * + * A non-existent term is inserted in the following sequence: + * 1. The term is added to the term table, then related to the taxonomy. + * 2. If everything is correct, several actions are fired. + * 3. The 'term_id_filter' is evaluated. + * 4. The term cache is cleaned. + * 5. Several more actions are fired. + * 6. An array is returned containing the term_id and term_taxonomy_id. + * + * If the 'slug' argument is not empty, then it is checked to see if the term + * is invalid. If it is not a valid, existing term, it is added and the term_id + * is given. * - * + * If the taxonomy is hierarchical, and the 'parent' argument is not empty, + * the term is inserted and the term_id will be given. + + * Error handling: + * If $taxonomy does not exist or $term is empty, + * a WP_Error object will be returned. + * + * If the term already exists on the same hierarchical level, + * or the term slug and name are not unique, a WP_Error object will be returned. + * + * @global wpdb $wpdb The WordPress database object. + + * @since 2.3.0 * - * @global $wpdb Database Object - * @param int|string $term The term to add or update. - * @param string $taxonomy The taxonomy to which to add the term - * @param array|string $args Change the values of the inserted term - * @return array The Term ID and Term Taxonomy ID + * @param string $term The term to add or update. + * @param string $taxonomy The taxonomy to which to add the term + * @param array|string $args { + * Arguments to change values of the inserted term. + * + * @type string 'alias_of' Slug of the term to make this term an alias of. + * Default empty string. Accepts a term slug. + * @type string 'description' The term description. + * Default empty string. + * @type int 'parent' The id of the parent term. + * Default 0. + * @type string 'slug' The term slug to use. + * Default empty string. + * } + * @return array|WP_Error An array containing the term_id and term_taxonomy_id, WP_Error otherwise. */ function wp_insert_term( $term, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) { global $wpdb; - if ( ! is_taxonomy($taxonomy) ) + if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) ) return new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid taxonomy')); + $term = apply_filters( 'pre_insert_term', $term, $taxonomy ); + if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) + return $term; + if ( is_int($term) && 0 == $term ) return new WP_Error('invalid_term_id', __('Invalid term ID')); + if ( '' == trim($term) ) + return new WP_Error('empty_term_name', __('A name is required for this term')); + $defaults = array( 'alias_of' => '', 'description' => '', 'parent' => 0, 'slug' => ''); $args = wp_parse_args($args, $defaults); $args['name'] = $term; @@ -926,159 +2129,391 @@ function wp_insert_term( $term, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) { $args = sanitize_term($args, $taxonomy, 'db'); extract($args, EXTR_SKIP); + // expected_slashed ($name) + $name = wp_unslash($name); + $description = wp_unslash($description); + if ( empty($slug) ) $slug = sanitize_title($name); $term_group = 0; if ( $alias_of ) { - $alias = $wpdb->fetch_row("SELECT term_id, term_group FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = '$alias_of'"); + $alias = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT term_id, term_group FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s", $alias_of) ); if ( $alias->term_group ) { // The alias we want is already in a group, so let's use that one. $term_group = $alias->term_group; } else { // The alias isn't in a group, so let's create a new one and firstly add the alias term to it. - $term_group = $wpdb->get_var("SELECT MAX(term_group) FROM $wpdb->terms GROUP BY term_group") + 1; - $wpdb->query("UPDATE $wpdb->terms SET term_group = $term_group WHERE term_id = $alias->term_id"); + $term_group = $wpdb->get_var("SELECT MAX(term_group) FROM $wpdb->terms") + 1; + do_action( 'edit_terms', $alias->term_id, $taxonomy ); + $wpdb->update($wpdb->terms, compact('term_group'), array('term_id' => $alias->term_id) ); + do_action( 'edited_terms', $alias->term_id, $taxonomy ); } } - if ( ! $term_id = is_term($slug) ) { - $wpdb->query("INSERT INTO $wpdb->terms (name, slug, term_group) VALUES ('$name', '$slug', '$term_group')"); - $term_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id; - } else if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical($taxonomy) && !empty($parent) ) { - // If the taxonomy supports hierarchy and the term has a parent, make the slug unique - // by incorporating parent slugs. + if ( $term_id = term_exists($slug) ) { + $existing_term = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT name FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE term_id = %d", $term_id), ARRAY_A ); + // We've got an existing term in the same taxonomy, which matches the name of the new term: + if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical($taxonomy) && $existing_term['name'] == $name && $exists = term_exists( (int) $term_id, $taxonomy ) ) { + // Hierarchical, and it matches an existing term, Do not allow same "name" in the same level. + $siblings = get_terms($taxonomy, array('fields' => 'names', 'get' => 'all', 'parent' => (int)$parent) ); + if ( in_array($name, $siblings) ) { + return new WP_Error('term_exists', __('A term with the name provided already exists with this parent.'), $exists['term_id']); + } else { + $slug = wp_unique_term_slug($slug, (object) $args); + if ( false === $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->terms, compact( 'name', 'slug', 'term_group' ) ) ) + return new WP_Error('db_insert_error', __('Could not insert term into the database'), $wpdb->last_error); + $term_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id; + } + } elseif ( $existing_term['name'] != $name ) { + // We've got an existing term, with a different name, Create the new term. + $slug = wp_unique_term_slug($slug, (object) $args); + if ( false === $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->terms, compact( 'name', 'slug', 'term_group' ) ) ) + return new WP_Error('db_insert_error', __('Could not insert term into the database'), $wpdb->last_error); + $term_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id; + } elseif ( $exists = term_exists( (int) $term_id, $taxonomy ) ) { + // Same name, same slug. + return new WP_Error('term_exists', __('A term with the name provided already exists.'), $exists['term_id']); + } + } else { + // This term does not exist at all in the database, Create it. $slug = wp_unique_term_slug($slug, (object) $args); - $wpdb->query("INSERT INTO $wpdb->terms (name, slug, term_group) VALUES ('$name', '$slug', '$term_group')"); + if ( false === $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->terms, compact( 'name', 'slug', 'term_group' ) ) ) + return new WP_Error('db_insert_error', __('Could not insert term into the database'), $wpdb->last_error); $term_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id; } + // Seems unreachable, However, Is used in the case that a term name is provided, which sanitizes to an empty string. if ( empty($slug) ) { $slug = sanitize_title($slug, $term_id); - $wpdb->query("UPDATE $wpdb->terms SET slug = '$slug' WHERE term_id = '$term_id'"); + do_action( 'edit_terms', $term_id, $taxonomy ); + $wpdb->update( $wpdb->terms, compact( 'slug' ), compact( 'term_id' ) ); + do_action( 'edited_terms', $term_id, $taxonomy ); } - $tt_id = $wpdb->get_var("SELECT tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt INNER JOIN $wpdb->terms AS t ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = '$taxonomy' AND t.term_id = $term_id"); + $tt_id = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt INNER JOIN $wpdb->terms AS t ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND t.term_id = %d", $taxonomy, $term_id ) ); if ( !empty($tt_id) ) return array('term_id' => $term_id, 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id); - $wpdb->query("INSERT INTO $wpdb->term_taxonomy (term_id, taxonomy, description, parent, count) VALUES ('$term_id', '$taxonomy', '$description', '$parent', '0')"); + $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'term_id', 'taxonomy', 'description', 'parent') + array( 'count' => 0 ) ); $tt_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id; - do_action("create_term", $term_id, $tt_id); + do_action("create_term", $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy); do_action("create_$taxonomy", $term_id, $tt_id); $term_id = apply_filters('term_id_filter', $term_id, $tt_id); clean_term_cache($term_id, $taxonomy); - do_action("created_term", $term_id, $tt_id); + do_action("created_term", $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy); do_action("created_$taxonomy", $term_id, $tt_id); return array('term_id' => $term_id, 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id); } /** - * wp_set_object_terms() - - * - * Relates an object (post, link etc) to a term and taxonomy type. Creates the term and taxonomy - * relationship if it doesn't already exist. Creates a term if it doesn't exist (using the slug). + * Create Term and Taxonomy Relationships. + * + * Relates an object (post, link etc) to a term and taxonomy type. Creates the + * term and taxonomy relationship if it doesn't already exist. Creates a term if + * it doesn't exist (using the slug). + * + * A relationship means that the term is grouped in or belongs to the taxonomy. + * A term has no meaning until it is given context by defining which taxonomy it + * exists under. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * @uses wp_remove_object_terms() * - * @global $wpdb Database Object * @param int $object_id The object to relate to. - * @param array|int|string $term The slug or id of the term. + * @param array|int|string $terms The slug or id of the term, will replace all existing + * related terms in this taxonomy. * @param array|string $taxonomy The context in which to relate the term to the object. * @param bool $append If false will delete difference of terms. + * @return array|WP_Error Affected Term IDs */ function wp_set_object_terms($object_id, $terms, $taxonomy, $append = false) { global $wpdb; $object_id = (int) $object_id; - if ( ! is_taxonomy($taxonomy) ) - return new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid Taxonomy')); + if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) ) + return new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid taxonomy')); if ( !is_array($terms) ) $terms = array($terms); if ( ! $append ) - $old_terms = wp_get_object_terms($object_id, $taxonomy, 'fields=tt_ids'); + $old_tt_ids = wp_get_object_terms($object_id, $taxonomy, array('fields' => 'tt_ids', 'orderby' => 'none')); + else + $old_tt_ids = array(); $tt_ids = array(); $term_ids = array(); + $new_tt_ids = array(); + + foreach ( (array) $terms as $term) { + if ( !strlen(trim($term)) ) + continue; - foreach ($terms as $term) { - if ( !$id = is_term($term, $taxonomy) ) - $id = wp_insert_term($term, $taxonomy); - $term_ids[] = $id['term_id']; - $id = $id['term_taxonomy_id']; - $tt_ids[] = $id; + if ( !$term_info = term_exists($term, $taxonomy) ) { + // Skip if a non-existent term ID is passed. + if ( is_int($term) ) + continue; + $term_info = wp_insert_term($term, $taxonomy); + } + if ( is_wp_error($term_info) ) + return $term_info; + $term_ids[] = $term_info['term_id']; + $tt_id = $term_info['term_taxonomy_id']; + $tt_ids[] = $tt_id; - if ( $wpdb->get_var("SELECT term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE object_id = '$object_id' AND term_taxonomy_id = '$id'") ) + if ( $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE object_id = %d AND term_taxonomy_id = %d", $object_id, $tt_id ) ) ) continue; - $wpdb->query("INSERT INTO $wpdb->term_relationships (object_id, term_taxonomy_id) VALUES ('$object_id', '$id')"); + do_action( 'add_term_relationship', $object_id, $tt_id ); + $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->term_relationships, array( 'object_id' => $object_id, 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id ) ); + do_action( 'added_term_relationship', $object_id, $tt_id ); + $new_tt_ids[] = $tt_id; } - wp_update_term_count($tt_ids, $taxonomy); + if ( $new_tt_ids ) + wp_update_term_count( $new_tt_ids, $taxonomy ); if ( ! $append ) { - $delete_terms = array_diff($old_terms, $tt_ids); - if ( $delete_terms ) { - $in_delete_terms = "'" . implode("', '", $delete_terms) . "'"; - $wpdb->query("DELETE FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE object_id = '$object_id' AND term_taxonomy_id IN ($in_delete_terms)"); - wp_update_term_count($delete_terms, $taxonomy); + $delete_tt_ids = array_diff( $old_tt_ids, $tt_ids ); + + if ( $delete_tt_ids ) { + $in_delete_tt_ids = "'" . implode( "', '", $delete_tt_ids ) . "'"; + $delete_term_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT tt.term_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND tt.term_taxonomy_id IN ($in_delete_tt_ids)", $taxonomy ) ); + $delete_term_ids = array_map( 'intval', $delete_term_ids ); + + $remove = wp_remove_object_terms( $object_id, $delete_term_ids, $taxonomy ); + if ( is_wp_error( $remove ) ) { + return $remove; + } } } + $t = get_taxonomy($taxonomy); + if ( ! $append && isset($t->sort) && $t->sort ) { + $values = array(); + $term_order = 0; + $final_tt_ids = wp_get_object_terms($object_id, $taxonomy, array('fields' => 'tt_ids')); + foreach ( $tt_ids as $tt_id ) + if ( in_array($tt_id, $final_tt_ids) ) + $values[] = $wpdb->prepare( "(%d, %d, %d)", $object_id, $tt_id, ++$term_order); + if ( $values ) + if ( false === $wpdb->query( "INSERT INTO $wpdb->term_relationships (object_id, term_taxonomy_id, term_order) VALUES " . join( ',', $values ) . " ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE term_order = VALUES(term_order)" ) ) + return new WP_Error( 'db_insert_error', __( 'Could not insert term relationship into the database' ), $wpdb->last_error ); + } + + wp_cache_delete( $object_id, $taxonomy . '_relationships' ); + + do_action('set_object_terms', $object_id, $terms, $tt_ids, $taxonomy, $append, $old_tt_ids); return $tt_ids; } -function wp_unique_term_slug($slug, $term) { +/** + * Add term(s) associated with a given object. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 3.6 + * @uses wp_set_object_terms() + * + * @param int $object_id The ID of the object to which the terms will be added. + * @param array|int|string $terms The slug(s) or ID(s) of the term(s) to add. + * @param array|string $taxonomy Taxonomy name. + * @return array|WP_Error Affected Term IDs + */ +function wp_add_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy ) { + return wp_set_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy, true ); +} + +/** + * Remove term(s) associated with a given object. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 3.6 + * @uses $wpdb + * + * @uses apply_filters() Calls 'delete_term_relationships' hook with object_id and tt_ids as parameters. + * @uses apply_filters() Calls 'deleted_term_relationships' hook with object_id and tt_ids as parameters. + * + * @param int $object_id The ID of the object from which the terms will be removed. + * @param array|int|string $terms The slug(s) or ID(s) of the term(s) to remove. + * @param array|string $taxonomy Taxonomy name. + * @return bool|WP_Error True on success, false or WP_Error on failure. + */ +function wp_remove_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy ) { global $wpdb; - // If the taxonomy supports hierarchy and the term has a parent, make the slug unique - // by incorporating parent slugs. - if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical($term->taxonomy) && !empty($term->parent) ) { - $the_parent = $term->parent; - while ( ! empty($the_parent) ) { - $parent_term = get_term($the_parent, $term->taxonomy); - if ( is_wp_error($parent_term) || empty($parent_term) ) - break; - $slug .= '-' . $parent_term->slug; - if ( empty($parent_term->parent) ) - break; - $the_parent = $parent_term->parent; - } + $object_id = (int) $object_id; + + if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) { + return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid Taxonomy' ) ); } - // If we didn't get a unique slug, try appending a number to make it unique. - if ( $wpdb->get_var("SELECT slug FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = '$slug'") ) { - $num = 2; - do { - $alt_slug = $slug . "-$num"; - $num++; - $slug_check = $wpdb->get_var("SELECT slug FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = '$alt_slug'"); - } while ( $slug_check ); - $slug = $alt_slug; + if ( ! is_array( $terms ) ) { + $terms = array( $terms ); } - return $slug; -} + $tt_ids = array(); -function wp_update_term( $term, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) { + foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) { + if ( ! strlen( trim( $term ) ) ) { + continue; + } + + if ( ! $term_info = term_exists( $term, $taxonomy ) ) { + // Skip if a non-existent term ID is passed. + if ( is_int( $term ) ) { + continue; + } + } + + if ( is_wp_error( $term_info ) ) { + return $term_info; + } + + $tt_ids[] = $term_info['term_taxonomy_id']; + } + + if ( $tt_ids ) { + $in_tt_ids = "'" . implode( "', '", $tt_ids ) . "'"; + do_action( 'delete_term_relationships', $object_id, $tt_ids ); + $deleted = $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "DELETE FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE object_id = %d AND term_taxonomy_id IN ($in_tt_ids)", $object_id ) ); + do_action( 'deleted_term_relationships', $object_id, $tt_ids ); + wp_update_term_count( $tt_ids, $taxonomy ); + + return (bool) $deleted; + } + + return false; +} + +/** + * Will make slug unique, if it isn't already. + * + * The $slug has to be unique global to every taxonomy, meaning that one + * taxonomy term can't have a matching slug with another taxonomy term. Each + * slug has to be globally unique for every taxonomy. + * + * The way this works is that if the taxonomy that the term belongs to is + * hierarchical and has a parent, it will append that parent to the $slug. + * + * If that still doesn't return an unique slug, then it try to append a number + * until it finds a number that is truly unique. + * + * The only purpose for $term is for appending a parent, if one exists. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * @uses $wpdb + * + * @param string $slug The string that will be tried for a unique slug + * @param object $term The term object that the $slug will belong too + * @return string Will return a true unique slug. + */ +function wp_unique_term_slug($slug, $term) { global $wpdb; - if ( ! is_taxonomy($taxonomy) ) + if ( ! term_exists( $slug ) ) + return $slug; + + // If the taxonomy supports hierarchy and the term has a parent, make the slug unique + // by incorporating parent slugs. + if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical($term->taxonomy) && !empty($term->parent) ) { + $the_parent = $term->parent; + while ( ! empty($the_parent) ) { + $parent_term = get_term($the_parent, $term->taxonomy); + if ( is_wp_error($parent_term) || empty($parent_term) ) + break; + $slug .= '-' . $parent_term->slug; + if ( ! term_exists( $slug ) ) + return $slug; + + if ( empty($parent_term->parent) ) + break; + $the_parent = $parent_term->parent; + } + } + + // If we didn't get a unique slug, try appending a number to make it unique. + if ( ! empty( $term->term_id ) ) + $query = $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT slug FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s AND term_id != %d", $slug, $term->term_id ); + else + $query = $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT slug FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s", $slug ); + + if ( $wpdb->get_var( $query ) ) { + $num = 2; + do { + $alt_slug = $slug . "-$num"; + $num++; + $slug_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT slug FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s", $alt_slug ) ); + } while ( $slug_check ); + $slug = $alt_slug; + } + + return $slug; +} + +/** + * Update term based on arguments provided. + * + * The $args will indiscriminately override all values with the same field name. + * Care must be taken to not override important information need to update or + * update will fail (or perhaps create a new term, neither would be acceptable). + * + * Defaults will set 'alias_of', 'description', 'parent', and 'slug' if not + * defined in $args already. + * + * 'alias_of' will create a term group, if it doesn't already exist, and update + * it for the $term. + * + * If the 'slug' argument in $args is missing, then the 'name' in $args will be + * used. It should also be noted that if you set 'slug' and it isn't unique then + * a WP_Error will be passed back. If you don't pass any slug, then a unique one + * will be created for you. + * + * For what can be overrode in $args, check the term scheme can contain and stay + * away from the term keys. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * + * @uses $wpdb + * @uses do_action() Will call both 'edit_term' and 'edit_$taxonomy' twice. + * @uses apply_filters() Will call the 'term_id_filter' filter and pass the term + * id and taxonomy id. + * + * @param int $term_id The ID of the term + * @param string $taxonomy The context in which to relate the term to the object. + * @param array|string $args Overwrite term field values + * @return array|WP_Error Returns Term ID and Taxonomy Term ID + */ +function wp_update_term( $term_id, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) { + global $wpdb; + + if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) ) return new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid taxonomy')); - $term_id = (int) $term; + $term_id = (int) $term_id; // First, get all of the original args $term = get_term ($term_id, $taxonomy, ARRAY_A); + if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) + return $term; + // Escape data pulled from DB. - $term = add_magic_quotes($term); + $term = wp_slash($term); // Merge old and new args with new args overwriting old ones. $args = array_merge($term, $args); @@ -1088,6 +2523,13 @@ function wp_update_term( $term, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) { $args = sanitize_term($args, $taxonomy, 'db'); extract($args, EXTR_SKIP); + // expected_slashed ($name) + $name = wp_unslash($name); + $description = wp_unslash($description); + + if ( '' == trim($name) ) + return new WP_Error('empty_term_name', __('A name is required for this term')); + $empty_slug = false; if ( empty($slug) ) { $empty_slug = true; @@ -1095,54 +2537,106 @@ function wp_update_term( $term, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) { } if ( $alias_of ) { - $alias = $wpdb->fetch_row("SELECT term_id, term_group FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = '$alias_of'"); + $alias = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT term_id, term_group FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s", $alias_of) ); if ( $alias->term_group ) { // The alias we want is already in a group, so let's use that one. $term_group = $alias->term_group; } else { // The alias isn't in a group, so let's create a new one and firstly add the alias term to it. - $term_group = $wpdb->get_var("SELECT MAX(term_group) FROM $wpdb->terms GROUP BY term_group") + 1; - $wpdb->query("UPDATE $wpdb->terms SET term_group = $term_group WHERE term_id = $alias->term_id"); + $term_group = $wpdb->get_var("SELECT MAX(term_group) FROM $wpdb->terms") + 1; + do_action( 'edit_terms', $alias->term_id, $taxonomy ); + $wpdb->update( $wpdb->terms, compact('term_group'), array( 'term_id' => $alias->term_id ) ); + do_action( 'edited_terms', $alias->term_id, $taxonomy ); } } + // Check $parent to see if it will cause a hierarchy loop + $parent = apply_filters( 'wp_update_term_parent', $parent, $term_id, $taxonomy, compact( array_keys( $args ) ), $args ); + // Check for duplicate slug - $id = $wpdb->get_var("SELECT term_id FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = '$slug'"); + $id = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT term_id FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s", $slug ) ); if ( $id && ($id != $term_id) ) { - // If an empty slug was passed, reset the slug to something unique. + // If an empty slug was passed or the parent changed, reset the slug to something unique. // Otherwise, bail. - if ( $empty_slug ) + if ( $empty_slug || ( $parent != $term['parent']) ) $slug = wp_unique_term_slug($slug, (object) $args); else - return new WP_Error('duplicate_term_slug', sprintf(__('The slug "%s" is already in use by another term'), $slug)); + return new WP_Error('duplicate_term_slug', sprintf(__('The slug “%s” is already in use by another term'), $slug)); } - - $wpdb->query("UPDATE $wpdb->terms SET name = '$name', slug = '$slug', term_group = '$term_group' WHERE term_id = '$term_id'"); - + do_action( 'edit_terms', $term_id, $taxonomy ); + $wpdb->update($wpdb->terms, compact( 'name', 'slug', 'term_group' ), compact( 'term_id' ) ); if ( empty($slug) ) { $slug = sanitize_title($name, $term_id); - $wpdb->query("UPDATE $wpdb->terms SET slug = '$slug' WHERE term_id = '$term_id'"); + $wpdb->update( $wpdb->terms, compact( 'slug' ), compact( 'term_id' ) ); } + do_action( 'edited_terms', $term_id, $taxonomy ); - $tt_id = $wpdb->get_var("SELECT tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt INNER JOIN $wpdb->terms AS t ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = '$taxonomy' AND t.term_id = $term_id"); + $tt_id = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt INNER JOIN $wpdb->terms AS t ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND t.term_id = %d", $taxonomy, $term_id) ); + do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomy', $tt_id, $taxonomy ); + $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'term_id', 'taxonomy', 'description', 'parent' ), array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id ) ); + do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomy', $tt_id, $taxonomy ); - $wpdb->query("UPDATE $wpdb->term_taxonomy SET term_id = '$term_id', taxonomy = '$taxonomy', description = '$description', parent = '$parent' WHERE term_taxonomy_id = '$tt_id'"); - - do_action("edit_term", $term_id, $tt_id); + do_action("edit_term", $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy); do_action("edit_$taxonomy", $term_id, $tt_id); $term_id = apply_filters('term_id_filter', $term_id, $tt_id); clean_term_cache($term_id, $taxonomy); - do_action("edited_term", $term_id, $tt_id); + do_action("edited_term", $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy); do_action("edited_$taxonomy", $term_id, $tt_id); return array('term_id' => $term_id, 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id); } -function wp_update_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy ) { - global $wpdb; +/** + * Enable or disable term counting. + * + * @since 2.5.0 + * + * @param bool $defer Optional. Enable if true, disable if false. + * @return bool Whether term counting is enabled or disabled. + */ +function wp_defer_term_counting($defer=null) { + static $_defer = false; + + if ( is_bool($defer) ) { + $_defer = $defer; + // flush any deferred counts + if ( !$defer ) + wp_update_term_count( null, null, true ); + } + + return $_defer; +} + +/** + * Updates the amount of terms in taxonomy. + * + * If there is a taxonomy callback applied, then it will be called for updating + * the count. + * + * The default action is to count what the amount of terms have the relationship + * of term ID. Once that is done, then update the database. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * @uses $wpdb + * + * @param int|array $terms The term_taxonomy_id of the terms + * @param string $taxonomy The context of the term. + * @return bool If no terms will return false, and if successful will return true. + */ +function wp_update_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy, $do_deferred=false ) { + static $_deferred = array(); + + if ( $do_deferred ) { + foreach ( (array) array_keys($_deferred) as $tax ) { + wp_update_term_count_now( $_deferred[$tax], $tax ); + unset( $_deferred[$tax] ); + } + } if ( empty($terms) ) return false; @@ -1150,21 +2644,50 @@ function wp_update_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy ) { if ( !is_array($terms) ) $terms = array($terms); + if ( wp_defer_term_counting() ) { + if ( !isset($_deferred[$taxonomy]) ) + $_deferred[$taxonomy] = array(); + $_deferred[$taxonomy] = array_unique( array_merge($_deferred[$taxonomy], $terms) ); + return true; + } + + return wp_update_term_count_now( $terms, $taxonomy ); +} + +/** + * Perform term count update immediately. + * + * @since 2.5.0 + * + * @param array $terms The term_taxonomy_id of terms to update. + * @param string $taxonomy The context of the term. + * @return bool Always true when complete. + */ +function wp_update_term_count_now( $terms, $taxonomy ) { + global $wpdb; + $terms = array_map('intval', $terms); $taxonomy = get_taxonomy($taxonomy); if ( !empty($taxonomy->update_count_callback) ) { - call_user_func($taxonomy->update_count_callback, $terms); + call_user_func($taxonomy->update_count_callback, $terms, $taxonomy); } else { - // Default count updater - foreach ($terms as $term) { - $count = $wpdb->get_var("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE term_taxonomy_id = '$term'"); - $wpdb->query("UPDATE $wpdb->term_taxonomy SET count = '$count' WHERE term_taxonomy_id = '$term'"); + $object_types = (array) $taxonomy->object_type; + foreach ( $object_types as &$object_type ) { + if ( 0 === strpos( $object_type, 'attachment:' ) ) + list( $object_type ) = explode( ':', $object_type ); } + if ( $object_types == array_filter( $object_types, 'post_type_exists' ) ) { + // Only post types are attached to this taxonomy + _update_post_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy ); + } else { + // Default count updater + _update_generic_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy ); + } } - clean_term_cache($terms); + clean_term_cache($terms, '', false); return true; } @@ -1173,24 +2696,52 @@ function wp_update_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy ) { // Cache // +/** + * Removes the taxonomy relationship to terms from the cache. + * + * Will remove the entire taxonomy relationship containing term $object_id. The + * term IDs have to exist within the taxonomy $object_type for the deletion to + * take place. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * + * @see get_object_taxonomies() for more on $object_type + * @uses do_action() Will call action hook named, 'clean_object_term_cache' after completion. + * Passes, function params in same order. + * + * @param int|array $object_ids Single or list of term object ID(s) + * @param array|string $object_type The taxonomy object type + */ function clean_object_term_cache($object_ids, $object_type) { - global $object_term_cache, $blog_id; - if ( !is_array($object_ids) ) $object_ids = array($object_ids); - $taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies($object_type); + $taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies( $object_type ); - foreach ( $object_ids as $id ) { - foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { - if ( isset($object_term_cache[$blog_id][$id][$taxonomy]) ) - unset($object_term_cache[$blog_id][$id][$taxonomy]); - } - } + foreach ( $object_ids as $id ) + foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) + wp_cache_delete($id, "{$taxonomy}_relationships"); + + do_action('clean_object_term_cache', $object_ids, $object_type); } -function clean_term_cache($ids, $taxonomy = '') { +/** + * Will remove all of the term ids from the cache. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * @uses $wpdb + * + * @param int|array $ids Single or list of Term IDs + * @param string $taxonomy Can be empty and will assume tt_ids, else will use for context. + * @param bool $clean_taxonomy Whether to clean taxonomy wide caches (true), or just individual term object caches (false). Default is true. + */ +function clean_term_cache($ids, $taxonomy = '', $clean_taxonomy = true) { global $wpdb; + static $cleaned = array(); if ( !is_array($ids) ) $ids = array($ids); @@ -1198,78 +2749,143 @@ function clean_term_cache($ids, $taxonomy = '') { $taxonomies = array(); // If no taxonomy, assume tt_ids. if ( empty($taxonomy) ) { - $tt_ids = implode(', ', $ids); + $tt_ids = array_map('intval', $ids); + $tt_ids = implode(', ', $tt_ids); $terms = $wpdb->get_results("SELECT term_id, taxonomy FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_taxonomy_id IN ($tt_ids)"); + $ids = array(); foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) { $taxonomies[] = $term->taxonomy; + $ids[] = $term->term_id; wp_cache_delete($term->term_id, $term->taxonomy); } $taxonomies = array_unique($taxonomies); } else { - foreach ( $ids as $id ) { - wp_cache_delete($id, $taxonomy); - } $taxonomies = array($taxonomy); + foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { + foreach ( $ids as $id ) { + wp_cache_delete($id, $taxonomy); + } + } } foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { - wp_cache_delete('all_ids', $taxonomy); - wp_cache_delete('get', $taxonomy); - delete_option("{$taxonomy}_children"); + if ( isset($cleaned[$taxonomy]) ) + continue; + $cleaned[$taxonomy] = true; + + if ( $clean_taxonomy ) { + wp_cache_delete('all_ids', $taxonomy); + wp_cache_delete('get', $taxonomy); + delete_option("{$taxonomy}_children"); + // Regenerate {$taxonomy}_children + _get_term_hierarchy($taxonomy); + } + + do_action('clean_term_cache', $ids, $taxonomy); } - wp_cache_delete('get_terms', 'terms'); + wp_cache_set( 'last_changed', microtime(), 'terms' ); } -function &get_object_term_cache($id, $taxonomy) { - global $object_term_cache, $blog_id; - - if ( isset($object_term_cache[$blog_id][$id][$taxonomy]) ) - return $object_term_cache[$blog_id][$id][$taxonomy]; - - if ( isset($object_term_cache[$blog_id][$id]) ) - return array(); - - return false; +/** + * Retrieves the taxonomy relationship to the term object id. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * + * @uses wp_cache_get() Retrieves taxonomy relationship from cache + * + * @param int|array $id Term object ID + * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name + * @return bool|array Empty array if $terms found, but not $taxonomy. False if nothing is in cache for $taxonomy and $id. + */ +function get_object_term_cache($id, $taxonomy) { + $cache = wp_cache_get($id, "{$taxonomy}_relationships"); + return $cache; } +/** + * Updates the cache for Term ID(s). + * + * Will only update the cache for terms not already cached. + * + * The $object_ids expects that the ids be separated by commas, if it is a + * string. + * + * It should be noted that update_object_term_cache() is very time extensive. It + * is advised that the function is not called very often or at least not for a + * lot of terms that exist in a lot of taxonomies. The amount of time increases + * for each term and it also increases for each taxonomy the term belongs to. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * @uses wp_get_object_terms() Used to get terms from the database to update + * + * @param string|array $object_ids Single or list of term object ID(s) + * @param array|string $object_type The taxonomy object type + * @return null|bool Null value is given with empty $object_ids. False if + */ function update_object_term_cache($object_ids, $object_type) { - global $wpdb, $object_term_cache, $blog_id; - if ( empty($object_ids) ) return; if ( !is_array($object_ids) ) $object_ids = explode(',', $object_ids); - $count = count( $object_ids); - for ( $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++ ) { - $object_id = (int) $object_ids[ $i ]; - if ( isset( $object_term_cache[$blog_id][$object_id] ) ) { - unset( $object_ids[ $i ] ); - continue; + $object_ids = array_map('intval', $object_ids); + + $taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies($object_type); + + $ids = array(); + foreach ( (array) $object_ids as $id ) { + foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { + if ( false === wp_cache_get($id, "{$taxonomy}_relationships") ) { + $ids[] = $id; + break; + } } } - if ( count( $object_ids ) == 0 ) - return; + if ( empty( $ids ) ) + return false; - $terms = wp_get_object_terms($object_ids, get_object_taxonomies($object_type), 'fields=all_with_object_id'); + $terms = wp_get_object_terms($ids, $taxonomies, array('fields' => 'all_with_object_id')); - if ( empty($terms) ) - return; + $object_terms = array(); + foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) + $object_terms[$term->object_id][$term->taxonomy][$term->term_id] = $term; - foreach ( $terms as $term ) - $object_term_cache[$blog_id][$term->object_id][$term->taxonomy][$term->term_id] = $term; + foreach ( $ids as $id ) { + foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { + if ( ! isset($object_terms[$id][$taxonomy]) ) { + if ( !isset($object_terms[$id]) ) + $object_terms[$id] = array(); + $object_terms[$id][$taxonomy] = array(); + } + } + } - foreach ( $object_ids as $id ) { - if ( ! isset($object_term_cache[$blog_id][$id]) ) - $object_term_cache[$blog_id][$id] = array(); + foreach ( $object_terms as $id => $value ) { + foreach ( $value as $taxonomy => $terms ) { + wp_cache_add( $id, $terms, "{$taxonomy}_relationships" ); + } } } +/** + * Updates Terms to Taxonomy in cache. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 2.3.0 + * + * @param array $terms List of Term objects to change + * @param string $taxonomy Optional. Update Term to this taxonomy in cache + */ function update_term_cache($terms, $taxonomy = '') { - foreach ( $terms as $term ) { + foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) { $term_taxonomy = $taxonomy; if ( empty($term_taxonomy) ) $term_taxonomy = $term->taxonomy; @@ -1282,35 +2898,66 @@ function update_term_cache($terms, $taxonomy = '') { // Private // +/** + * Retrieves children of taxonomy as Term IDs. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @access private + * @since 2.3.0 + * + * @uses update_option() Stores all of the children in "$taxonomy_children" + * option. That is the name of the taxonomy, immediately followed by '_children'. + * + * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name + * @return array Empty if $taxonomy isn't hierarchical or returns children as Term IDs. + */ function _get_term_hierarchy($taxonomy) { if ( !is_taxonomy_hierarchical($taxonomy) ) return array(); $children = get_option("{$taxonomy}_children"); + if ( is_array($children) ) return $children; - $children = array(); - $terms = get_terms($taxonomy, 'get=all'); - foreach ( $terms as $term ) { - if ( $term->parent > 0 ) - $children[$term->parent][] = $term->term_id; + $terms = get_terms($taxonomy, array('get' => 'all', 'orderby' => 'id', 'fields' => 'id=>parent')); + foreach ( $terms as $term_id => $parent ) { + if ( $parent > 0 ) + $children[$parent][] = $term_id; } update_option("{$taxonomy}_children", $children); return $children; } -function &_get_term_children($term_id, $terms, $taxonomy) { +/** + * Get the subset of $terms that are descendants of $term_id. + * + * If $terms is an array of objects, then _get_term_children returns an array of objects. + * If $terms is an array of IDs, then _get_term_children returns an array of IDs. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @access private + * @since 2.3.0 + * + * @param int $term_id The ancestor term: all returned terms should be descendants of $term_id. + * @param array $terms The set of terms---either an array of term objects or term IDs---from which those that are descendants of $term_id will be chosen. + * @param string $taxonomy The taxonomy which determines the hierarchy of the terms. + * @return array The subset of $terms that are descendants of $term_id. + */ +function _get_term_children($term_id, $terms, $taxonomy) { + $empty_array = array(); if ( empty($terms) ) - return array(); + return $empty_array; $term_list = array(); $has_children = _get_term_hierarchy($taxonomy); if ( ( 0 != $term_id ) && ! isset($has_children[$term_id]) ) - return array(); + return $empty_array; - foreach ( $terms as $term ) { + foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) { $use_id = false; if ( !is_object($term) ) { $term = get_term($term, $taxonomy); @@ -1339,13 +2986,27 @@ function &_get_term_children($term_id, $terms, $taxonomy) { return $term_list; } -// Recalculates term counts by including items from child terms -// Assumes all relevant children are already in the $terms argument +/** + * Add count of children to parent count. + * + * Recalculates term counts by including items from child terms. Assumes all + * relevant children are already in the $terms argument. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @access private + * @since 2.3.0 + * @uses $wpdb + * + * @param array $terms List of Term IDs + * @param string $taxonomy Term Context + * @return null Will break from function if conditions are not met. + */ function _pad_term_counts(&$terms, $taxonomy) { global $wpdb; - // This function only works for post categories. - if ( 'category' != $taxonomy ) + // This function only works for hierarchical taxonomies like post categories. + if ( !is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) ) return; $term_hier = _get_term_hierarchy($taxonomy); @@ -1355,30 +3016,33 @@ function _pad_term_counts(&$terms, $taxonomy) { $term_items = array(); - foreach ( $terms as $key => $term ) { + foreach ( (array) $terms as $key => $term ) { $terms_by_id[$term->term_id] = & $terms[$key]; $term_ids[$term->term_taxonomy_id] = $term->term_id; } // Get the object and term ids and stick them in a lookup table - $results = $wpdb->get_results("SELECT object_id, term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships INNER JOIN $wpdb->posts ON object_id = ID WHERE term_taxonomy_id IN (".join(',', array_keys($term_ids)).") AND post_type = 'post' AND post_status = 'publish'"); + $tax_obj = get_taxonomy($taxonomy); + $object_types = esc_sql($tax_obj->object_type); + $results = $wpdb->get_results("SELECT object_id, term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships INNER JOIN $wpdb->posts ON object_id = ID WHERE term_taxonomy_id IN (" . implode(',', array_keys($term_ids)) . ") AND post_type IN ('" . implode("', '", $object_types) . "') AND post_status = 'publish'"); foreach ( $results as $row ) { $id = $term_ids[$row->term_taxonomy_id]; - ++$term_items[$id][$row->object_id]; + $term_items[$id][$row->object_id] = isset($term_items[$id][$row->object_id]) ? ++$term_items[$id][$row->object_id] : 1; } // Touch every ancestor's lookup row for each post in each term foreach ( $term_ids as $term_id ) { $child = $term_id; - while ( $parent = $terms_by_id[$child]->parent ) { - if ( !empty($term_items[$term_id]) ) - foreach ( $term_items[$term_id] as $item_id => $touches ) - ++$term_items[$parent][$item_id]; + while ( !empty( $terms_by_id[$child] ) && $parent = $terms_by_id[$child]->parent ) { + if ( !empty( $term_items[$term_id] ) ) + foreach ( $term_items[$term_id] as $item_id => $touches ) { + $term_items[$parent][$item_id] = isset($term_items[$parent][$item_id]) ? ++$term_items[$parent][$item_id]: 1; + } $child = $parent; } } - // Transfer the touched cells + // Transfer the touched cells foreach ( (array) $term_items as $id => $items ) if ( isset($terms_by_id[$id]) ) $terms_by_id[$id]->count = count($items); @@ -1388,13 +3052,402 @@ function _pad_term_counts(&$terms, $taxonomy) { // Default callbacks // -function _update_post_term_count( $terms ) { +/** + * Will update term count based on object types of the current taxonomy. + * + * Private function for the default callback for post_tag and category + * taxonomies. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @access private + * @since 2.3.0 + * @uses $wpdb + * + * @param array $terms List of Term taxonomy IDs + * @param object $taxonomy Current taxonomy object of terms + */ +function _update_post_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy ) { global $wpdb; - foreach ( $terms as $term ) { - $count = $wpdb->get_var("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships, $wpdb->posts WHERE $wpdb->posts.ID = $wpdb->term_relationships.object_id AND post_status = 'publish' AND post_type = 'post' AND term_taxonomy_id = '$term'"); - $wpdb->query("UPDATE $wpdb->term_taxonomy SET count = '$count' WHERE term_taxonomy_id = '$term'"); + $object_types = (array) $taxonomy->object_type; + + foreach ( $object_types as &$object_type ) + list( $object_type ) = explode( ':', $object_type ); + + $object_types = array_unique( $object_types ); + + if ( false !== ( $check_attachments = array_search( 'attachment', $object_types ) ) ) { + unset( $object_types[ $check_attachments ] ); + $check_attachments = true; + } + + if ( $object_types ) + $object_types = esc_sql( array_filter( $object_types, 'post_type_exists' ) ); + + foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) { + $count = 0; + + // Attachments can be 'inherit' status, we need to base count off the parent's status if so + if ( $check_attachments ) + $count += (int) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships, $wpdb->posts p1 WHERE p1.ID = $wpdb->term_relationships.object_id AND ( post_status = 'publish' OR ( post_status = 'inherit' AND post_parent > 0 AND ( SELECT post_status FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE ID = p1.post_parent ) = 'publish' ) ) AND post_type = 'attachment' AND term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term ) ); + + if ( $object_types ) + $count += (int) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships, $wpdb->posts WHERE $wpdb->posts.ID = $wpdb->term_relationships.object_id AND post_status = 'publish' AND post_type IN ('" . implode("', '", $object_types ) . "') AND term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term ) ); + + do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomy', $term, $taxonomy ); + $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'count' ), array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $term ) ); + do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomy', $term, $taxonomy ); } } -?> +/** + * Will update term count based on number of objects. + * + * Default callback for the link_category taxonomy. + * + * @package WordPress + * @subpackage Taxonomy + * @since 3.3.0 + * @uses $wpdb + * + * @param array $terms List of Term taxonomy IDs + * @param object $taxonomy Current taxonomy object of terms + */ +function _update_generic_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy ) { + global $wpdb; + + foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) { + $count = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term ) ); + + do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomy', $term, $taxonomy ); + $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'count' ), array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $term ) ); + do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomy', $term, $taxonomy ); + } +} + +/** + * Generates a permalink for a taxonomy term archive. + * + * @since 2.5.0 + * + * @uses apply_filters() Calls 'term_link' with term link and term object, and taxonomy parameters. + * @uses apply_filters() For the post_tag Taxonomy, Calls 'tag_link' with tag link and tag ID as parameters. + * @uses apply_filters() For the category Taxonomy, Calls 'category_link' filter on category link and category ID. + * + * @param object|int|string $term + * @param string $taxonomy (optional if $term is object) + * @return string|WP_Error HTML link to taxonomy term archive on success, WP_Error if term does not exist. + */ +function get_term_link( $term, $taxonomy = '') { + global $wp_rewrite; + + if ( !is_object($term) ) { + if ( is_int($term) ) { + $term = get_term($term, $taxonomy); + } else { + $term = get_term_by('slug', $term, $taxonomy); + } + } + + if ( !is_object($term) ) + $term = new WP_Error('invalid_term', __('Empty Term')); + + if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) + return $term; + + $taxonomy = $term->taxonomy; + + $termlink = $wp_rewrite->get_extra_permastruct($taxonomy); + + $slug = $term->slug; + $t = get_taxonomy($taxonomy); + + if ( empty($termlink) ) { + if ( 'category' == $taxonomy ) + $termlink = '?cat=' . $term->term_id; + elseif ( $t->query_var ) + $termlink = "?$t->query_var=$slug"; + else + $termlink = "?taxonomy=$taxonomy&term=$slug"; + $termlink = home_url($termlink); + } else { + if ( $t->rewrite['hierarchical'] ) { + $hierarchical_slugs = array(); + $ancestors = get_ancestors($term->term_id, $taxonomy); + foreach ( (array)$ancestors as $ancestor ) { + $ancestor_term = get_term($ancestor, $taxonomy); + $hierarchical_slugs[] = $ancestor_term->slug; + } + $hierarchical_slugs = array_reverse($hierarchical_slugs); + $hierarchical_slugs[] = $slug; + $termlink = str_replace("%$taxonomy%", implode('/', $hierarchical_slugs), $termlink); + } else { + $termlink = str_replace("%$taxonomy%", $slug, $termlink); + } + $termlink = home_url( user_trailingslashit($termlink, 'category') ); + } + // Back Compat filters. + if ( 'post_tag' == $taxonomy ) + $termlink = apply_filters( 'tag_link', $termlink, $term->term_id ); + elseif ( 'category' == $taxonomy ) + $termlink = apply_filters( 'category_link', $termlink, $term->term_id ); + + return apply_filters('term_link', $termlink, $term, $taxonomy); +} + +/** + * Display the taxonomies of a post with available options. + * + * This function can be used within the loop to display the taxonomies for a + * post without specifying the Post ID. You can also use it outside the Loop to + * display the taxonomies for a specific post. + * + * The available defaults are: + * 'post' : default is 0. The post ID to get taxonomies of. + * 'before' : default is empty string. Display before taxonomies list. + * 'sep' : default is empty string. Separate every taxonomy with value in this. + * 'after' : default is empty string. Display this after the taxonomies list. + * 'template' : The template to use for displaying the taxonomy terms. + * + * @since 2.5.0 + * @uses get_the_taxonomies() + * + * @param array $args Override the defaults. + */ +function the_taxonomies($args = array()) { + $defaults = array( + 'post' => 0, + 'before' => '', + 'sep' => ' ', + 'after' => '', + 'template' => '%s: %l.' + ); + + $r = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); + extract( $r, EXTR_SKIP ); + + echo $before . join($sep, get_the_taxonomies($post, $r)) . $after; +} + +/** + * Retrieve all taxonomies associated with a post. + * + * This function can be used within the loop. It will also return an array of + * the taxonomies with links to the taxonomy and name. + * + * @since 2.5.0 + * + * @param int $post Optional. Post ID or will use Global Post ID (in loop). + * @param array $args Override the defaults. + * @return array + */ +function get_the_taxonomies($post = 0, $args = array() ) { + $post = get_post( $post ); + + $args = wp_parse_args( $args, array( + 'template' => '%s: %l.', + ) ); + extract( $args, EXTR_SKIP ); + + $taxonomies = array(); + + if ( !$post ) + return $taxonomies; + + foreach ( get_object_taxonomies($post) as $taxonomy ) { + $t = (array) get_taxonomy($taxonomy); + if ( empty($t['label']) ) + $t['label'] = $taxonomy; + if ( empty($t['args']) ) + $t['args'] = array(); + if ( empty($t['template']) ) + $t['template'] = $template; + + $terms = get_object_term_cache($post->ID, $taxonomy); + if ( false === $terms ) + $terms = wp_get_object_terms($post->ID, $taxonomy, $t['args']); + + $links = array(); + + foreach ( $terms as $term ) + $links[] = "$term->name"; + + if ( $links ) + $taxonomies[$taxonomy] = wp_sprintf($t['template'], $t['label'], $links, $terms); + } + return $taxonomies; +} + +/** + * Retrieve all taxonomies of a post with just the names. + * + * @since 2.5.0 + * @uses get_object_taxonomies() + * + * @param int $post Optional. Post ID + * @return array + */ +function get_post_taxonomies($post = 0) { + $post = get_post( $post ); + + return get_object_taxonomies($post); +} + +/** + * Determine if the given object is associated with any of the given terms. + * + * The given terms are checked against the object's terms' term_ids, names and slugs. + * Terms given as integers will only be checked against the object's terms' term_ids. + * If no terms are given, determines if object is associated with any terms in the given taxonomy. + * + * @since 2.7.0 + * @uses get_object_term_cache() + * @uses wp_get_object_terms() + * + * @param int $object_id ID of the object (post ID, link ID, ...) + * @param string $taxonomy Single taxonomy name + * @param int|string|array $terms Optional. Term term_id, name, slug or array of said + * @return bool|WP_Error. WP_Error on input error. + */ +function is_object_in_term( $object_id, $taxonomy, $terms = null ) { + if ( !$object_id = (int) $object_id ) + return new WP_Error( 'invalid_object', __( 'Invalid object ID' ) ); + + $object_terms = get_object_term_cache( $object_id, $taxonomy ); + if ( false === $object_terms ) + $object_terms = wp_get_object_terms( $object_id, $taxonomy ); + + if ( is_wp_error( $object_terms ) ) + return $object_terms; + if ( empty( $object_terms ) ) + return false; + if ( empty( $terms ) ) + return ( !empty( $object_terms ) ); + + $terms = (array) $terms; + + if ( $ints = array_filter( $terms, 'is_int' ) ) + $strs = array_diff( $terms, $ints ); + else + $strs =& $terms; + + foreach ( $object_terms as $object_term ) { + if ( $ints && in_array( $object_term->term_id, $ints ) ) return true; // If int, check against term_id + if ( $strs ) { + if ( in_array( $object_term->term_id, $strs ) ) return true; + if ( in_array( $object_term->name, $strs ) ) return true; + if ( in_array( $object_term->slug, $strs ) ) return true; + } + } + + return false; +} + +/** + * Determine if the given object type is associated with the given taxonomy. + * + * @since 3.0.0 + * @uses get_object_taxonomies() + * + * @param string $object_type Object type string + * @param string $taxonomy Single taxonomy name + * @return bool True if object is associated with the taxonomy, otherwise false. + */ +function is_object_in_taxonomy($object_type, $taxonomy) { + $taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies($object_type); + + if ( empty($taxonomies) ) + return false; + + if ( in_array($taxonomy, $taxonomies) ) + return true; + + return false; +} + +/** + * Get an array of ancestor IDs for a given object. + * + * @param int $object_id The ID of the object + * @param string $object_type The type of object for which we'll be retrieving ancestors. + * @return array of ancestors from lowest to highest in the hierarchy. + */ +function get_ancestors($object_id = 0, $object_type = '') { + $object_id = (int) $object_id; + + $ancestors = array(); + + if ( empty( $object_id ) ) { + return apply_filters('get_ancestors', $ancestors, $object_id, $object_type); + } + + if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $object_type ) ) { + $term = get_term($object_id, $object_type); + while ( ! is_wp_error($term) && ! empty( $term->parent ) && ! in_array( $term->parent, $ancestors ) ) { + $ancestors[] = (int) $term->parent; + $term = get_term($term->parent, $object_type); + } + } elseif ( post_type_exists( $object_type ) ) { + $ancestors = get_post_ancestors($object_id); + } + + return apply_filters('get_ancestors', $ancestors, $object_id, $object_type); +} + +/** + * Returns the term's parent's term_ID + * + * @since 3.1.0 + * + * @param int $term_id + * @param string $taxonomy + * + * @return int|bool false on error + */ +function wp_get_term_taxonomy_parent_id( $term_id, $taxonomy ) { + $term = get_term( $term_id, $taxonomy ); + if ( !$term || is_wp_error( $term ) ) + return false; + return (int) $term->parent; +} + +/** + * Checks the given subset of the term hierarchy for hierarchy loops. + * Prevents loops from forming and breaks those that it finds. + * + * Attached to the wp_update_term_parent filter. + * + * @since 3.1.0 + * @uses wp_find_hierarchy_loop() + * + * @param int $parent term_id of the parent for the term we're checking. + * @param int $term_id The term we're checking. + * @param string $taxonomy The taxonomy of the term we're checking. + * + * @return int The new parent for the term. + */ +function wp_check_term_hierarchy_for_loops( $parent, $term_id, $taxonomy ) { + // Nothing fancy here - bail + if ( !$parent ) + return 0; + + // Can't be its own parent + if ( $parent == $term_id ) + return 0; + + // Now look for larger loops + + if ( !$loop = wp_find_hierarchy_loop( 'wp_get_term_taxonomy_parent_id', $term_id, $parent, array( $taxonomy ) ) ) + return $parent; // No loop + + // Setting $parent to the given value causes a loop + if ( isset( $loop[$term_id] ) ) + return 0; + + // There's a loop, but it doesn't contain $term_id. Break the loop. + foreach ( array_keys( $loop ) as $loop_member ) + wp_update_term( $loop_member, $taxonomy, array( 'parent' => 0 ) ); + + return $parent; +}