X-Git-Url: https://scripts.mit.edu/gitweb/autoinstalls/wordpress.git/blobdiff_plain/6c8f14c09105d0afa4c1574215c59b5021040e76..9e77185fafaf4e60e2b73821e0e4b9b1a11fb85f:/wp-includes/wp-db.php diff --git a/wp-includes/wp-db.php b/wp-includes/wp-db.php index 391cfa4d..f30ad791 100644 --- a/wp-includes/wp-db.php +++ b/wp-includes/wp-db.php @@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ define( 'EZSQL_VERSION', 'WP1.25' ); /** * @since 0.71 */ -define( 'OBJECT', 'OBJECT', true ); +define( 'OBJECT', 'OBJECT' ); +define( 'object', 'OBJECT' ); // Back compat. /** * @since 2.5.0 @@ -51,7 +52,10 @@ define( 'ARRAY_N', 'ARRAY_N' ); class wpdb { /** - * Whether to show SQL/DB errors + * Whether to show SQL/DB errors. + * + * Default behavior is to show errors if both WP_DEBUG and WP_DEBUG_DISPLAY + * evaluated to true. * * @since 0.71 * @access private @@ -74,7 +78,7 @@ class wpdb { * @since 2.5.0 * @var string */ - var $last_error = ''; + public $last_error = ''; /** * Amount of queries made @@ -157,6 +161,16 @@ class wpdb { */ var $queries; + /** + * The number of times to retry reconnecting before dying. + * + * @since 3.9.0 + * @access protected + * @see wpdb::check_connection() + * @var int + */ + protected $reconnect_retries = 5; + /** * WordPress table prefix * @@ -170,6 +184,15 @@ class wpdb { */ var $prefix = ''; + /** + * WordPress base table prefix. + * + * @since 3.0.0 + * @access public + * @var string + */ + public $base_prefix; + /** * Whether the database queries are ready to start executing. * @@ -186,7 +209,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var int */ - var $blogid = 0; + public $blogid = 0; /** * {@internal Missing Description}} @@ -195,7 +218,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var int */ - var $siteid = 0; + public $siteid = 0; /** * List of WordPress per-blog tables @@ -248,7 +271,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var string */ - var $comments; + public $comments; /** * WordPress Comment Metadata table @@ -257,7 +280,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var string */ - var $commentmeta; + public $commentmeta; /** * WordPress Links table @@ -266,7 +289,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var string */ - var $links; + public $links; /** * WordPress Options table @@ -275,7 +298,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var string */ - var $options; + public $options; /** * WordPress Post Metadata table @@ -284,7 +307,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var string */ - var $postmeta; + public $postmeta; /** * WordPress Posts table @@ -293,7 +316,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var string */ - var $posts; + public $posts; /** * WordPress Terms table @@ -302,7 +325,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var string */ - var $terms; + public $terms; /** * WordPress Term Relationships table @@ -311,7 +334,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var string */ - var $term_relationships; + public $term_relationships; /** * WordPress Term Taxonomy table @@ -320,7 +343,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var string */ - var $term_taxonomy; + public $term_taxonomy; /* * Global and Multisite tables @@ -333,7 +356,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var string */ - var $usermeta; + public $usermeta; /** * WordPress Users table @@ -342,7 +365,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var string */ - var $users; + public $users; /** * Multisite Blogs table @@ -351,7 +374,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var string */ - var $blogs; + public $blogs; /** * Multisite Blog Versions table @@ -360,7 +383,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var string */ - var $blog_versions; + public $blog_versions; /** * Multisite Registration Log table @@ -369,7 +392,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var string */ - var $registration_log; + public $registration_log; /** * Multisite Signups table @@ -378,7 +401,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var string */ - var $signups; + public $signups; /** * Multisite Sites table @@ -387,7 +410,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var string */ - var $site; + public $site; /** * Multisite Sitewide Terms table @@ -396,7 +419,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var string */ - var $sitecategories; + public $sitecategories; /** * Multisite Site Metadata table @@ -405,7 +428,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var string */ - var $sitemeta; + public $sitemeta; /** * Format specifiers for DB columns. Columns not listed here default to %s. Initialized during WP load. @@ -421,7 +444,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var array */ - var $field_types = array(); + public $field_types = array(); /** * Database table columns charset @@ -430,7 +453,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var string */ - var $charset; + public $charset; /** * Database table columns collate @@ -439,16 +462,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var string */ - var $collate; - - /** - * Whether to use mysql_real_escape_string - * - * @since 2.8.0 - * @access public - * @var bool - */ - var $real_escape = false; + public $collate; /** * Database Username @@ -502,7 +516,7 @@ class wpdb { * @access public * @var string */ - var $func_call; + public $func_call; /** * Whether MySQL is used as the database engine. @@ -518,6 +532,34 @@ class wpdb { */ public $is_mysql = null; + /** + * A list of incompatible SQL modes. + * + * @since 3.9.0 + * @access protected + * @var array + */ + protected $incompatible_modes = array( 'NO_ZERO_DATE', 'ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY', + 'STRICT_TRANS_TABLES', 'STRICT_ALL_TABLES', 'TRADITIONAL' ); + + /** + * Whether to use mysqli over mysql. + * + * @since 3.9.0 + * @access private + * @var bool + */ + private $use_mysqli = false; + + /** + * Whether we've managed to successfully connect at some point + * + * @since 3.9.0 + * @access private + * @var bool + */ + private $has_connected = false; + /** * Connects to the database server and selects a database * @@ -533,12 +575,28 @@ class wpdb { * @param string $dbname MySQL database name * @param string $dbhost MySQL database host */ - function __construct( $dbuser, $dbpassword, $dbname, $dbhost ) { + public function __construct( $dbuser, $dbpassword, $dbname, $dbhost ) { register_shutdown_function( array( $this, '__destruct' ) ); - if ( WP_DEBUG ) + if ( WP_DEBUG && WP_DEBUG_DISPLAY ) $this->show_errors(); + /* Use ext/mysqli if it exists and: + * - WP_USE_EXT_MYSQL is defined as false, or + * - We are a development version of WordPress, or + * - We are running PHP 5.5 or greater, or + * - ext/mysql is not loaded. + */ + if ( function_exists( 'mysqli_connect' ) ) { + if ( defined( 'WP_USE_EXT_MYSQL' ) ) { + $this->use_mysqli = ! WP_USE_EXT_MYSQL; + } elseif ( version_compare( phpversion(), '5.5', '>=' ) || ! function_exists( 'mysql_connect' ) ) { + $this->use_mysqli = true; + } elseif ( false !== strpos( $GLOBALS['wp_version'], '-' ) ) { + $this->use_mysqli = true; + } + } + $this->init_charset(); $this->dbuser = $dbuser; @@ -546,6 +604,11 @@ class wpdb { $this->dbname = $dbname; $this->dbhost = $dbhost; + // wp-config.php creation will manually connect when ready. + if ( defined( 'WP_SETUP_CONFIG' ) ) { + return; + } + $this->db_connect(); } @@ -556,7 +619,7 @@ class wpdb { * @since 2.0.8 * @return bool true */ - function __destruct() { + public function __destruct() { return true; } @@ -568,7 +631,7 @@ class wpdb { * @param string $name The private member to get, and optionally process * @return mixed The private member */ - function __get( $name ) { + public function __get( $name ) { if ( 'col_info' == $name ) $this->load_col_info(); @@ -576,19 +639,19 @@ class wpdb { } /** - * Magic function, for backwards compatibility + * Magic function, for backwards compatibility. * * @since 3.5.0 * * @param string $name The private member to set * @param mixed $value The value to set */ - function __set( $name, $value ) { + public function __set( $name, $value ) { $this->$name = $value; } /** - * Magic function, for backwards compatibility + * Magic function, for backwards compatibility. * * @since 3.5.0 * @@ -596,18 +659,18 @@ class wpdb { * * @return bool If the member is set or not */ - function __isset( $name ) { + public function __isset( $name ) { return isset( $this->$name ); } /** - * Magic function, for backwards compatibility + * Magic function, for backwards compatibility. * * @since 3.5.0 * * @param string $name The private member to unset */ - function __unset( $name ) { + public function __unset( $name ) { unset( $this->$name ); } @@ -616,7 +679,7 @@ class wpdb { * * @since 3.1.0 */ - function init_charset() { + public function init_charset() { if ( function_exists('is_multisite') && is_multisite() ) { $this->charset = 'utf8'; if ( defined( 'DB_COLLATE' ) && DB_COLLATE ) @@ -640,24 +703,101 @@ class wpdb { * @param string $charset The character set (optional) * @param string $collate The collation (optional) */ - function set_charset($dbh, $charset = null, $collate = null) { - if ( !isset($charset) ) + public function set_charset( $dbh, $charset = null, $collate = null ) { + if ( ! isset( $charset ) ) $charset = $this->charset; - if ( !isset($collate) ) + if ( ! isset( $collate ) ) $collate = $this->collate; - if ( $this->has_cap( 'collation', $dbh ) && !empty( $charset ) ) { - if ( function_exists( 'mysql_set_charset' ) && $this->has_cap( 'set_charset', $dbh ) ) { - mysql_set_charset( $charset, $dbh ); - $this->real_escape = true; + if ( $this->has_cap( 'collation' ) && ! empty( $charset ) ) { + if ( $this->use_mysqli ) { + if ( function_exists( 'mysqli_set_charset' ) && $this->has_cap( 'set_charset' ) ) { + mysqli_set_charset( $dbh, $charset ); + } else { + $query = $this->prepare( 'SET NAMES %s', $charset ); + if ( ! empty( $collate ) ) + $query .= $this->prepare( ' COLLATE %s', $collate ); + mysqli_query( $query, $dbh ); + } } else { - $query = $this->prepare( 'SET NAMES %s', $charset ); - if ( ! empty( $collate ) ) - $query .= $this->prepare( ' COLLATE %s', $collate ); - mysql_query( $query, $dbh ); + if ( function_exists( 'mysql_set_charset' ) && $this->has_cap( 'set_charset' ) ) { + mysql_set_charset( $charset, $dbh ); + } else { + $query = $this->prepare( 'SET NAMES %s', $charset ); + if ( ! empty( $collate ) ) + $query .= $this->prepare( ' COLLATE %s', $collate ); + mysql_query( $query, $dbh ); + } } } } + /** + * Change the current SQL mode, and ensure its WordPress compatibility. + * + * If no modes are passed, it will ensure the current MySQL server + * modes are compatible. + * + * @since 3.9.0 + * + * @param array $modes Optional. A list of SQL modes to set. + */ + public function set_sql_mode( $modes = array() ) { + if ( empty( $modes ) ) { + if ( $this->use_mysqli ) { + $res = mysqli_query( $this->dbh, 'SELECT @@SESSION.sql_mode' ); + } else { + $res = mysql_query( 'SELECT @@SESSION.sql_mode', $this->dbh ); + } + + if ( empty( $res ) ) { + return; + } + + if ( $this->use_mysqli ) { + $modes_array = mysqli_fetch_array( $res ); + if ( empty( $modes_array[0] ) ) { + return; + } + $modes_str = $modes_array[0]; + } else { + $modes_str = mysql_result( $res, 0 ); + } + + if ( empty( $modes_str ) ) { + return; + } + + $modes = explode( ',', $modes_str ); + } + + $modes = array_change_key_case( $modes, CASE_UPPER ); + + /** + * Filter the list of incompatible SQL modes to exclude. + * + * @since 3.9.0 + * + * @see wpdb::$incompatible_modes + * + * @param array $incompatible_modes An array of incompatible modes. + */ + $incompatible_modes = (array) apply_filters( 'incompatible_sql_modes', $this->incompatible_modes ); + + foreach( $modes as $i => $mode ) { + if ( in_array( $mode, $incompatible_modes ) ) { + unset( $modes[ $i ] ); + } + } + + $modes_str = implode( ',', $modes ); + + if ( $this->use_mysqli ) { + mysqli_query( $this->dbh, "SET SESSION sql_mode='$modes_str'" ); + } else { + mysql_query( "SET SESSION sql_mode='$modes_str'", $this->dbh ); + } + } + /** * Sets the table prefix for the WordPress tables. * @@ -667,7 +807,7 @@ class wpdb { * @param bool $set_table_names Optional. Whether the table names, e.g. wpdb::$posts, should be updated or not. * @return string|WP_Error Old prefix or WP_Error on error */ - function set_prefix( $prefix, $set_table_names = true ) { + public function set_prefix( $prefix, $set_table_names = true ) { if ( preg_match( '|[^a-z0-9_]|i', $prefix ) ) return new WP_Error('invalid_db_prefix', 'Invalid database prefix' ); @@ -706,7 +846,7 @@ class wpdb { * @param int $site_id Optional. * @return string previous blog id */ - function set_blog_id( $blog_id, $site_id = 0 ) { + public function set_blog_id( $blog_id, $site_id = 0 ) { if ( ! empty( $site_id ) ) $this->siteid = $site_id; @@ -732,7 +872,7 @@ class wpdb { * @param int $blog_id Optional. * @return string Blog prefix. */ - function get_blog_prefix( $blog_id = null ) { + public function get_blog_prefix( $blog_id = null ) { if ( is_multisite() ) { if ( null === $blog_id ) $blog_id = $this->blogid; @@ -774,7 +914,7 @@ class wpdb { * @param int $blog_id Optional. The blog_id to prefix. Defaults to wpdb::$blogid. Used only when prefix is requested. * @return array Table names. When a prefix is requested, the key is the unprefixed table name. */ - function tables( $scope = 'all', $prefix = true, $blog_id = 0 ) { + public function tables( $scope = 'all', $prefix = true, $blog_id = 0 ) { switch ( $scope ) { case 'all' : $tables = array_merge( $this->global_tables, $this->tables ); @@ -797,7 +937,6 @@ class wpdb { break; default : return array(); - break; } if ( $prefix ) { @@ -836,44 +975,57 @@ class wpdb { * @param resource $dbh Optional link identifier. * @return null Always null. */ - function select( $db, $dbh = null ) { + public function select( $db, $dbh = null ) { if ( is_null($dbh) ) $dbh = $this->dbh; - if ( !@mysql_select_db( $db, $dbh ) ) { + if ( $this->use_mysqli ) { + $success = @mysqli_select_db( $dbh, $db ); + } else { + $success = @mysql_select_db( $db, $dbh ); + } + if ( ! $success ) { $this->ready = false; - wp_load_translations_early(); - $this->bail( sprintf( __( '

Can’t select database

+ if ( ! did_action( 'template_redirect' ) ) { + wp_load_translations_early(); + $this->bail( sprintf( __( '

Can’t select database

We were able to connect to the database server (which means your username and password is okay) but not able to select the %1$s database.

-

If you don\'t know how to set up a database you should contact your host. If all else fails you may find help at the WordPress Support Forums.

' ), htmlspecialchars( $db, ENT_QUOTES ), htmlspecialchars( $this->dbuser, ENT_QUOTES ) ), 'db_select_fail' ); +

If you don\'t know how to set up a database you should contact your host. If all else fails you may find help at the WordPress Support Forums.

' ), htmlspecialchars( $db, ENT_QUOTES ), htmlspecialchars( $this->dbuser, ENT_QUOTES ) ), 'db_select_fail' ); + } return; } } /** - * Weak escape, using addslashes() + * Do not use, deprecated. + * + * Use esc_sql() or wpdb::prepare() instead. * - * @see addslashes() * @since 2.8.0 + * @deprecated 3.6.0 + * @see wpdb::prepare + * @see esc_sql() * @access private * * @param string $string * @return string */ function _weak_escape( $string ) { + if ( func_num_args() === 1 && function_exists( '_deprecated_function' ) ) + _deprecated_function( __METHOD__, '3.6', 'wpdb::prepare() or esc_sql()' ); return addslashes( $string ); } /** - * Real escape, using mysql_real_escape_string() or addslashes() + * Real escape, using mysqli_real_escape_string() or mysql_real_escape_string() * + * @see mysqli_real_escape_string() * @see mysql_real_escape_string() - * @see addslashes() * @since 2.8.0 * @access private * @@ -881,16 +1033,22 @@ class wpdb { * @return string escaped */ function _real_escape( $string ) { - if ( $this->dbh && $this->real_escape ) - return mysql_real_escape_string( $string, $this->dbh ); - else - return addslashes( $string ); + if ( $this->dbh ) { + if ( $this->use_mysqli ) { + return mysqli_real_escape_string( $this->dbh, $string ); + } else { + return mysql_real_escape_string( $string, $this->dbh ); + } + } + + $class = get_class( $this ); + _doing_it_wrong( $class, "$class must set a database connection for use with escaping.", E_USER_NOTICE ); + return addslashes( $string ); } /** * Escape data. Works on arrays. * - * @uses wpdb::_escape() * @uses wpdb::_real_escape() * @since 2.8.0 * @access private @@ -900,7 +1058,7 @@ class wpdb { */ function _escape( $data ) { if ( is_array( $data ) ) { - foreach ( (array) $data as $k => $v ) { + foreach ( $data as $k => $v ) { if ( is_array($v) ) $data[$k] = $this->_escape( $v ); else @@ -914,24 +1072,30 @@ class wpdb { } /** - * Escapes content for insertion into the database using addslashes(), for security. + * Do not use, deprecated. * - * Works on arrays. + * Use esc_sql() or wpdb::prepare() instead. * * @since 0.71 - * @param string|array $data to escape - * @return string|array escaped as query safe string + * @deprecated 3.6.0 + * @see wpdb::prepare() + * @see esc_sql() + * + * @param mixed $data + * @return mixed */ - function escape( $data ) { + public function escape( $data ) { + if ( func_num_args() === 1 && function_exists( '_deprecated_function' ) ) + _deprecated_function( __METHOD__, '3.6', 'wpdb::prepare() or esc_sql()' ); if ( is_array( $data ) ) { - foreach ( (array) $data as $k => $v ) { + foreach ( $data as $k => $v ) { if ( is_array( $v ) ) - $data[$k] = $this->escape( $v ); + $data[$k] = $this->escape( $v, 'recursive' ); else - $data[$k] = $this->_weak_escape( $v ); + $data[$k] = $this->_weak_escape( $v, 'internal' ); } } else { - $data = $this->_weak_escape( $data ); + $data = $this->_weak_escape( $data, 'internal' ); } return $data; @@ -945,7 +1109,7 @@ class wpdb { * @param string $string to escape * @return void */ - function escape_by_ref( &$string ) { + public function escape_by_ref( &$string ) { if ( ! is_float( $string ) ) $string = $this->_real_escape( $string ); } @@ -987,10 +1151,15 @@ class wpdb { * @return null|false|string Sanitized query string, null if there is no query, false if there is an error and string * if there was something to prepare */ - function prepare( $query, $args ) { + public function prepare( $query, $args ) { if ( is_null( $query ) ) return; + // This is not meant to be foolproof -- but it will catch obviously incorrect usage. + if ( strpos( $query, '%' ) === false ) { + _doing_it_wrong( 'wpdb::prepare', sprintf( __( 'The query argument of %s must have a placeholder.' ), 'wpdb::prepare()' ), '3.9' ); + } + $args = func_get_args(); array_shift( $args ); // If args were passed as an array (as in vsprintf), move them up @@ -1004,6 +1173,32 @@ class wpdb { return @vsprintf( $query, $args ); } + /** + * First half of escaping for LIKE special characters % and _ before preparing for MySQL. + * + * Use this only before wpdb::prepare() or esc_sql(). Reversing the order is very bad for security. + * + * Example Prepared Statement: + * $wild = '%'; + * $find = 'only 43% of planets'; + * $like = $wild . $wpdb->esc_like( $find ) . $wild; + * $sql = $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT * FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_content LIKE %s", $like ); + * + * Example Escape Chain: + * $sql = esc_sql( $wpdb->esc_like( $input ) ); + * + * @since 4.0.0 + * @access public + * + * @param string $text The raw text to be escaped. The input typed by the user should have no + * extra or deleted slashes. + * @return string Text in the form of a LIKE phrase. The output is not SQL safe. Call $wpdb::prepare() + * or real_escape next. + */ + public function esc_like( $text ) { + return addcslashes( $text, '_%\\' ); + } + /** * Print SQL/DB error. * @@ -1013,11 +1208,16 @@ class wpdb { * @param string $str The error to display * @return bool False if the showing of errors is disabled. */ - function print_error( $str = '' ) { + public function print_error( $str = '' ) { global $EZSQL_ERROR; - if ( !$str ) - $str = mysql_error( $this->dbh ); + if ( !$str ) { + if ( $this->use_mysqli ) { + $str = mysqli_error( $this->dbh ); + } else { + $str = mysql_error( $this->dbh ); + } + } $EZSQL_ERROR[] = array( 'query' => $this->last_query, 'error_str' => $str ); if ( $this->suppress_errors ) @@ -1068,7 +1268,7 @@ class wpdb { * @param bool $show Whether to show or hide errors * @return bool Old value for showing errors. */ - function show_errors( $show = true ) { + public function show_errors( $show = true ) { $errors = $this->show_errors; $this->show_errors = $show; return $errors; @@ -1084,7 +1284,7 @@ class wpdb { * * @return bool Whether showing of errors was active */ - function hide_errors() { + public function hide_errors() { $show = $this->show_errors; $this->show_errors = false; return $show; @@ -1101,7 +1301,7 @@ class wpdb { * @param bool $suppress Optional. New value. Defaults to true. * @return bool Old value */ - function suppress_errors( $suppress = true ) { + public function suppress_errors( $suppress = true ) { $errors = $this->suppress_errors; $this->suppress_errors = (bool) $suppress; return $errors; @@ -1113,35 +1313,114 @@ class wpdb { * @since 0.71 * @return void */ - function flush() { + public function flush() { $this->last_result = array(); $this->col_info = null; $this->last_query = null; + $this->rows_affected = $this->num_rows = 0; + $this->last_error = ''; - if ( is_resource( $this->result ) ) - mysql_free_result( $this->result ); + if ( is_resource( $this->result ) ) { + if ( $this->use_mysqli ) { + mysqli_free_result( $this->result ); + } else { + mysql_free_result( $this->result ); + } + } } /** - * Connect to and select database + * Connect to and select database. + * + * If $allow_bail is false, the lack of database connection will need + * to be handled manually. * * @since 3.0.0 + * @since 3.9.0 $allow_bail parameter added. + * + * @param bool $allow_bail Optional. Allows the function to bail. Default true. + * @return bool True with a successful connection, false on failure. */ - function db_connect() { + public function db_connect( $allow_bail = true ) { $this->is_mysql = true; + /* + * Deprecated in 3.9+ when using MySQLi. No equivalent + * $new_link parameter exists for mysqli_* functions. + */ $new_link = defined( 'MYSQL_NEW_LINK' ) ? MYSQL_NEW_LINK : true; $client_flags = defined( 'MYSQL_CLIENT_FLAGS' ) ? MYSQL_CLIENT_FLAGS : 0; - if ( WP_DEBUG ) { - $this->dbh = mysql_connect( $this->dbhost, $this->dbuser, $this->dbpassword, $new_link, $client_flags ); + if ( $this->use_mysqli ) { + $this->dbh = mysqli_init(); + + // mysqli_real_connect doesn't support the host param including a port or socket + // like mysql_connect does. This duplicates how mysql_connect detects a port and/or socket file. + $port = null; + $socket = null; + $host = $this->dbhost; + $port_or_socket = strstr( $host, ':' ); + if ( ! empty( $port_or_socket ) ) { + $host = substr( $host, 0, strpos( $host, ':' ) ); + $port_or_socket = substr( $port_or_socket, 1 ); + if ( 0 !== strpos( $port_or_socket, '/' ) ) { + $port = intval( $port_or_socket ); + $maybe_socket = strstr( $port_or_socket, ':' ); + if ( ! empty( $maybe_socket ) ) { + $socket = substr( $maybe_socket, 1 ); + } + } else { + $socket = $port_or_socket; + } + } + + if ( WP_DEBUG ) { + mysqli_real_connect( $this->dbh, $host, $this->dbuser, $this->dbpassword, null, $port, $socket, $client_flags ); + } else { + @mysqli_real_connect( $this->dbh, $host, $this->dbuser, $this->dbpassword, null, $port, $socket, $client_flags ); + } + + if ( $this->dbh->connect_errno ) { + $this->dbh = null; + + /* It's possible ext/mysqli is misconfigured. Fall back to ext/mysql if: + * - We haven't previously connected, and + * - WP_USE_EXT_MYSQL isn't set to false, and + * - ext/mysql is loaded. + */ + $attempt_fallback = true; + + if ( $this->has_connected ) { + $attempt_fallback = false; + } else if ( defined( 'WP_USE_EXT_MYSQL' ) && ! WP_USE_EXT_MYSQL ) { + $attempt_fallback = false; + } else if ( ! function_exists( 'mysql_connect' ) ) { + $attempt_fallback = false; + } + + if ( $attempt_fallback ) { + $this->use_mysqli = false; + $this->db_connect(); + } + } } else { - $this->dbh = @mysql_connect( $this->dbhost, $this->dbuser, $this->dbpassword, $new_link, $client_flags ); + if ( WP_DEBUG ) { + $this->dbh = mysql_connect( $this->dbhost, $this->dbuser, $this->dbpassword, $new_link, $client_flags ); + } else { + $this->dbh = @mysql_connect( $this->dbhost, $this->dbuser, $this->dbpassword, $new_link, $client_flags ); + } } - if ( !$this->dbh ) { + if ( ! $this->dbh && $allow_bail ) { wp_load_translations_early(); + + // Load custom DB error template, if present. + if ( file_exists( WP_CONTENT_DIR . '/db-error.php' ) ) { + require_once( WP_CONTENT_DIR . '/db-error.php' ); + die(); + } + $this->bail( sprintf( __( "

Error establishing a database connection

This either means that the username and password information in your wp-config.php file is incorrect or we can't contact the database server at %s. This could mean your host's database server is down.

@@ -1150,17 +1429,97 @@ class wpdb {
  • Are you sure that you have typed the correct hostname?
  • Are you sure that the database server is running?
  • -

    If you're unsure what these terms mean you should probably contact your host. If you still need help you can always visit the WordPress Support Forums.

    +

    If you're unsure what these terms mean you should probably contact your host. If you still need help you can always visit the WordPress Support Forums.

    " ), htmlspecialchars( $this->dbhost, ENT_QUOTES ) ), 'db_connect_fail' ); - return; + return false; + } else if ( $this->dbh ) { + $this->has_connected = true; + $this->set_charset( $this->dbh ); + $this->set_sql_mode(); + $this->ready = true; + $this->select( $this->dbname, $this->dbh ); + + return true; + } + + return false; + } + + /** + * Check that the connection to the database is still up. If not, try to reconnect. + * + * If this function is unable to reconnect, it will forcibly die, or if after the + * the template_redirect hook has been fired, return false instead. + * + * If $allow_bail is false, the lack of database connection will need + * to be handled manually. + * + * @since 3.9.0 + * + * @param bool $allow_bail Optional. Allows the function to bail. Default true. + * @return bool True if the connection is up. + */ + public function check_connection( $allow_bail = true ) { + if ( $this->use_mysqli ) { + if ( @mysqli_ping( $this->dbh ) ) { + return true; + } + } else { + if ( @mysql_ping( $this->dbh ) ) { + return true; + } + } + + $error_reporting = false; + + // Disable warnings, as we don't want to see a multitude of "unable to connect" messages + if ( WP_DEBUG ) { + $error_reporting = error_reporting(); + error_reporting( $error_reporting & ~E_WARNING ); + } + + for ( $tries = 1; $tries <= $this->reconnect_retries; $tries++ ) { + // On the last try, re-enable warnings. We want to see a single instance of the + // "unable to connect" message on the bail() screen, if it appears. + if ( $this->reconnect_retries === $tries && WP_DEBUG ) { + error_reporting( $error_reporting ); + } + + if ( $this->db_connect( false ) ) { + if ( $error_reporting ) { + error_reporting( $error_reporting ); + } + + return true; + } + + sleep( 1 ); + } + + // If template_redirect has already happened, it's too late for wp_die()/dead_db(). + // Let's just return and hope for the best. + if ( did_action( 'template_redirect' ) ) { + return false; } - $this->set_charset( $this->dbh ); + if ( ! $allow_bail ) { + return false; + } - $this->ready = true; + // We weren't able to reconnect, so we better bail. + $this->bail( sprintf( ( " +

    Error reconnecting to the database

    +

    This means that we lost contact with the database server at %s. This could mean your host's database server is down.

    + +

    If you're unsure what these terms mean you should probably contact your host. If you still need help you can always visit the WordPress Support Forums.

    +" ), htmlspecialchars( $this->dbhost, ENT_QUOTES ) ), 'db_connect_fail' ); - $this->select( $this->dbname, $this->dbh ); + // Call dead_db() if bail didn't die, because this database is no more. It has ceased to be (at least temporarily). + dead_db(); } /** @@ -1173,14 +1532,22 @@ class wpdb { * @param string $query Database query * @return int|false Number of rows affected/selected or false on error */ - function query( $query ) { + public function query( $query ) { if ( ! $this->ready ) return false; - // some queries are made before the plugins have been loaded, and thus cannot be filtered with this method + /** + * Filter the database query. + * + * Some queries are made before the plugins have been loaded, + * and thus cannot be filtered with this method. + * + * @since 2.1.0 + * + * @param string $query Database query. + */ $query = apply_filters( 'query', $query ); - $return_val = 0; $this->flush(); // Log how the function was called @@ -1189,17 +1556,39 @@ class wpdb { // Keep track of the last query for debug.. $this->last_query = $query; - if ( defined( 'SAVEQUERIES' ) && SAVEQUERIES ) - $this->timer_start(); + $this->_do_query( $query ); - $this->result = @mysql_query( $query, $this->dbh ); - $this->num_queries++; + // MySQL server has gone away, try to reconnect + $mysql_errno = 0; + if ( ! empty( $this->dbh ) ) { + if ( $this->use_mysqli ) { + $mysql_errno = mysqli_errno( $this->dbh ); + } else { + $mysql_errno = mysql_errno( $this->dbh ); + } + } - if ( defined( 'SAVEQUERIES' ) && SAVEQUERIES ) - $this->queries[] = array( $query, $this->timer_stop(), $this->get_caller() ); + if ( empty( $this->dbh ) || 2006 == $mysql_errno ) { + if ( $this->check_connection() ) { + $this->_do_query( $query ); + } else { + $this->insert_id = 0; + return false; + } + } // If there is an error then take note of it.. - if ( $this->last_error = mysql_error( $this->dbh ) ) { + if ( $this->use_mysqli ) { + $this->last_error = mysqli_error( $this->dbh ); + } else { + $this->last_error = mysql_error( $this->dbh ); + } + + if ( $this->last_error ) { + // Clear insert_id on a subsequent failed insert. + if ( $this->insert_id && preg_match( '/^\s*(insert|replace)\s/i', $query ) ) + $this->insert_id = 0; + $this->print_error(); return false; } @@ -1207,18 +1596,33 @@ class wpdb { if ( preg_match( '/^\s*(create|alter|truncate|drop)\s/i', $query ) ) { $return_val = $this->result; } elseif ( preg_match( '/^\s*(insert|delete|update|replace)\s/i', $query ) ) { - $this->rows_affected = mysql_affected_rows( $this->dbh ); + if ( $this->use_mysqli ) { + $this->rows_affected = mysqli_affected_rows( $this->dbh ); + } else { + $this->rows_affected = mysql_affected_rows( $this->dbh ); + } // Take note of the insert_id if ( preg_match( '/^\s*(insert|replace)\s/i', $query ) ) { - $this->insert_id = mysql_insert_id($this->dbh); + if ( $this->use_mysqli ) { + $this->insert_id = mysqli_insert_id( $this->dbh ); + } else { + $this->insert_id = mysql_insert_id( $this->dbh ); + } } // Return number of rows affected $return_val = $this->rows_affected; } else { $num_rows = 0; - while ( $row = @mysql_fetch_object( $this->result ) ) { - $this->last_result[$num_rows] = $row; - $num_rows++; + if ( $this->use_mysqli ) { + while ( $row = @mysqli_fetch_object( $this->result ) ) { + $this->last_result[$num_rows] = $row; + $num_rows++; + } + } else { + while ( $row = @mysql_fetch_object( $this->result ) ) { + $this->last_result[$num_rows] = $row; + $num_rows++; + } } // Log number of rows the query returned @@ -1230,6 +1634,33 @@ class wpdb { return $return_val; } + /** + * Internal function to perform the mysql_query() call. + * + * @since 3.9.0 + * + * @access private + * @see wpdb::query() + * + * @param string $query The query to run. + */ + private function _do_query( $query ) { + if ( defined( 'SAVEQUERIES' ) && SAVEQUERIES ) { + $this->timer_start(); + } + + if ( $this->use_mysqli ) { + $this->result = @mysqli_query( $this->dbh, $query ); + } else { + $this->result = @mysql_query( $query, $this->dbh ); + } + $this->num_queries++; + + if ( defined( 'SAVEQUERIES' ) && SAVEQUERIES ) { + $this->queries[] = array( $query, $this->timer_stop(), $this->get_caller() ); + } + } + /** * Insert a row into a table. * @@ -1249,7 +1680,7 @@ class wpdb { * A format is one of '%d', '%f', '%s' (integer, float, string). If omitted, all values in $data will be treated as strings unless otherwise specified in wpdb::$field_types. * @return int|false The number of rows inserted, or false on error. */ - function insert( $table, $data, $format = null ) { + public function insert( $table, $data, $format = null ) { return $this->_insert_replace_helper( $table, $data, $format, 'INSERT' ); } @@ -1272,7 +1703,7 @@ class wpdb { * A format is one of '%d', '%f', '%s' (integer, float, string). If omitted, all values in $data will be treated as strings unless otherwise specified in wpdb::$field_types. * @return int|false The number of rows affected, or false on error. */ - function replace( $table, $data, $format = null ) { + public function replace( $table, $data, $format = null ) { return $this->_insert_replace_helper( $table, $data, $format, 'REPLACE' ); } @@ -1297,6 +1728,7 @@ class wpdb { function _insert_replace_helper( $table, $data, $format = null, $type = 'INSERT' ) { if ( ! in_array( strtoupper( $type ), array( 'REPLACE', 'INSERT' ) ) ) return false; + $this->insert_id = 0; $formats = $format = (array) $format; $fields = array_keys( $data ); $formatted_fields = array(); @@ -1334,7 +1766,7 @@ class wpdb { * @param array|string $where_format Optional. An array of formats to be mapped to each of the values in $where. If string, that format will be used for all of the items in $where. A format is one of '%d', '%f', '%s' (integer, float, string). If omitted, all values in $where will be treated as strings. * @return int|false The number of rows updated, or false on error. */ - function update( $table, $data, $where, $format = null, $where_format = null ) { + public function update( $table, $data, $where, $format = null, $where_format = null ) { if ( ! is_array( $data ) || ! is_array( $where ) ) return false; @@ -1383,11 +1815,11 @@ class wpdb { * @param array|string $where_format Optional. An array of formats to be mapped to each of the values in $where. If string, that format will be used for all of the items in $where. A format is one of '%d', '%f', '%s' (integer, float, string). If omitted, all values in $where will be treated as strings unless otherwise specified in wpdb::$field_types. * @return int|false The number of rows updated, or false on error. */ - function delete( $table, $where, $where_format = null ) { + public function delete( $table, $where, $where_format = null ) { if ( ! is_array( $where ) ) return false; - $bits = $wheres = array(); + $wheres = array(); $where_formats = $where_format = (array) $where_format; @@ -1422,7 +1854,7 @@ class wpdb { * @param int $y Optional. Row of value to return. Indexed from 0. * @return string|null Database query result (as string), or null on failure */ - function get_var( $query = null, $x = 0, $y = 0 ) { + public function get_var( $query = null, $x = 0, $y = 0 ) { $this->func_call = "\$db->get_var(\"$query\", $x, $y)"; if ( $query ) $this->query( $query ); @@ -1449,7 +1881,7 @@ class wpdb { * @param int $y Optional. Row to return. Indexed from 0. * @return mixed Database query result in format specified by $output or null on failure */ - function get_row( $query = null, $output = OBJECT, $y = 0 ) { + public function get_row( $query = null, $output = OBJECT, $y = 0 ) { $this->func_call = "\$db->get_row(\"$query\",$output,$y)"; if ( $query ) $this->query( $query ); @@ -1465,6 +1897,9 @@ class wpdb { return $this->last_result[$y] ? get_object_vars( $this->last_result[$y] ) : null; } elseif ( $output == ARRAY_N ) { return $this->last_result[$y] ? array_values( get_object_vars( $this->last_result[$y] ) ) : null; + } elseif ( strtoupper( $output ) === OBJECT ) { + // Back compat for OBJECT being previously case insensitive. + return $this->last_result[$y] ? $this->last_result[$y] : null; } else { $this->print_error( " \$db->get_row(string query, output type, int offset) -- Output type must be one of: OBJECT, ARRAY_A, ARRAY_N" ); } @@ -1483,7 +1918,7 @@ class wpdb { * @param int $x Optional. Column to return. Indexed from 0. * @return array Database query result. Array indexed from 0 by SQL result row number. */ - function get_col( $query = null , $x = 0 ) { + public function get_col( $query = null , $x = 0 ) { if ( $query ) $this->query( $query ); @@ -1508,7 +1943,7 @@ class wpdb { * With OBJECT_K, return an associative array of row objects keyed by the value of each row's first column's value. Duplicate keys are discarded. * @return mixed Database query results */ - function get_results( $query = null, $output = OBJECT ) { + public function get_results( $query = null, $output = OBJECT ) { $this->func_call = "\$db->get_results(\"$query\", $output)"; if ( $query ) @@ -1544,6 +1979,9 @@ class wpdb { } } return $new_array; + } elseif ( strtoupper( $output ) === OBJECT ) { + // Back compat for OBJECT being previously case insensitive. + return $this->last_result; } return null; } @@ -1559,8 +1997,14 @@ class wpdb { if ( $this->col_info ) return; - for ( $i = 0; $i < @mysql_num_fields( $this->result ); $i++ ) { - $this->col_info[ $i ] = @mysql_fetch_field( $this->result, $i ); + if ( $this->use_mysqli ) { + for ( $i = 0; $i < @mysqli_num_fields( $this->result ); $i++ ) { + $this->col_info[ $i ] = @mysqli_fetch_field( $this->result ); + } + } else { + for ( $i = 0; $i < @mysql_num_fields( $this->result ); $i++ ) { + $this->col_info[ $i ] = @mysql_fetch_field( $this->result, $i ); + } } } @@ -1573,7 +2017,7 @@ class wpdb { * @param int $col_offset Optional. 0: col name. 1: which table the col's in. 2: col's max length. 3: if the col is numeric. 4: col's type * @return mixed Column Results */ - function get_col_info( $info_type = 'name', $col_offset = -1 ) { + public function get_col_info( $info_type = 'name', $col_offset = -1 ) { $this->load_col_info(); if ( $this->col_info ) { @@ -1598,7 +2042,7 @@ class wpdb { * * @return true */ - function timer_start() { + public function timer_start() { $this->time_start = microtime( true ); return true; } @@ -1610,7 +2054,7 @@ class wpdb { * * @return float Total time spent on the query, in seconds */ - function timer_stop() { + public function timer_stop() { return ( microtime( true ) - $this->time_start ); } @@ -1625,7 +2069,7 @@ class wpdb { * @param string $error_code Optional. A Computer readable string to identify the error. * @return false|void */ - function bail( $message, $error_code = '500' ) { + public function bail( $message, $error_code = '500' ) { if ( !$this->show_errors ) { if ( class_exists( 'WP_Error' ) ) $this->error = new WP_Error($error_code, $message); @@ -1645,7 +2089,7 @@ class wpdb { * * @return WP_Error */ - function check_database_version() { + public function check_database_version() { global $wp_version, $required_mysql_version; // Make sure the server has the required MySQL version if ( version_compare($this->db_version(), $required_mysql_version, '<') ) @@ -1663,7 +2107,7 @@ class wpdb { * * @return bool True if collation is supported, false if version does not */ - function supports_collation() { + public function supports_collation() { _deprecated_function( __FUNCTION__, '3.5', 'wpdb::has_cap( \'collation\' )' ); return $this->has_cap( 'collation' ); } @@ -1687,24 +2131,24 @@ class wpdb { } /** - * Determine if a database supports a particular feature + * Determine if a database supports a particular feature. * * @since 2.7.0 - * @see wpdb::db_version() + * @see wpdb::db_version() * - * @param string $db_cap the feature + * @param string $db_cap The feature to check for. * @return bool */ - function has_cap( $db_cap ) { + public function has_cap( $db_cap ) { $version = $this->db_version(); switch ( strtolower( $db_cap ) ) { case 'collation' : // @since 2.5.0 - case 'group_concat' : // @since 2.7 - case 'subqueries' : // @since 2.7 + case 'group_concat' : // @since 2.7.0 + case 'subqueries' : // @since 2.7.0 return version_compare( $version, '4.1', '>=' ); case 'set_charset' : - return version_compare($version, '5.0.7', '>='); + return version_compare( $version, '5.0.7', '>=' ); }; return false; @@ -1720,7 +2164,7 @@ class wpdb { * * @return string The name of the calling function */ - function get_caller() { + public function get_caller() { return wp_debug_backtrace_summary( __CLASS__ ); } @@ -1731,7 +2175,12 @@ class wpdb { * * @return false|string false on failure, version number on success */ - function db_version() { - return preg_replace( '/[^0-9.].*/', '', mysql_get_server_info( $this->dbh ) ); + public function db_version() { + if ( $this->use_mysqli ) { + $server_info = mysqli_get_server_info( $this->dbh ); + } else { + $server_info = mysql_get_server_info( $this->dbh ); + } + return preg_replace( '/[^0-9.].*/', '', $server_info ); } }