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[autoinstalls/wordpress.git] / wp-includes / ID3 / module.audio.mp3.php
diff --git a/wp-includes/ID3/module.audio.mp3.php b/wp-includes/ID3/module.audio.mp3.php
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..e6ffea9
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2009 @@
+<?php
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/// getID3() by James Heinrich <info@getid3.org>               //
+//  available at http://getid3.sourceforge.net                 //
+//            or http://www.getid3.org                         //
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// See readme.txt for more details                             //
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//                                                             //
+// module.audio.mp3.php                                        //
+// module for analyzing MP3 files                              //
+// dependencies: NONE                                          //
+//                                                            ///
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+
+// number of frames to scan to determine if MPEG-audio sequence is valid
+// Lower this number to 5-20 for faster scanning
+// Increase this number to 50+ for most accurate detection of valid VBR/CBR
+// mpeg-audio streams
+define('GETID3_MP3_VALID_CHECK_FRAMES', 35);
+
+
+class getid3_mp3 extends getid3_handler
+{
+
+       public $allow_bruteforce = false; // forces getID3() to scan the file byte-by-byte and log all the valid audio frame headers - extremely slow, unrecommended, but may provide data from otherwise-unusuable files
+
+       public function Analyze() {
+               $info = &$this->getid3->info;
+
+               $initialOffset = $info['avdataoffset'];
+
+               if (!$this->getOnlyMPEGaudioInfo($info['avdataoffset'])) {
+                       if ($this->allow_bruteforce) {
+                               $info['error'][] = 'Rescanning file in BruteForce mode';
+                               $this->getOnlyMPEGaudioInfoBruteForce($this->getid3->fp, $info);
+                       }
+               }
+
+
+               if (isset($info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'])) {
+                       $info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = strtolower($info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode']);
+               }
+
+               if (((isset($info['id3v2']['headerlength']) && ($info['avdataoffset'] > $info['id3v2']['headerlength'])) || (!isset($info['id3v2']) && ($info['avdataoffset'] > 0) && ($info['avdataoffset'] != $initialOffset)))) {
+
+                       $synchoffsetwarning = 'Unknown data before synch ';
+                       if (isset($info['id3v2']['headerlength'])) {
+                               $synchoffsetwarning .= '(ID3v2 header ends at '.$info['id3v2']['headerlength'].', then '.($info['avdataoffset'] - $info['id3v2']['headerlength']).' bytes garbage, ';
+                       } elseif ($initialOffset > 0) {
+                               $synchoffsetwarning .= '(should be at '.$initialOffset.', ';
+                       } else {
+                               $synchoffsetwarning .= '(should be at beginning of file, ';
+                       }
+                       $synchoffsetwarning .= 'synch detected at '.$info['avdataoffset'].')';
+                       if (isset($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']) && ($info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] == 'cbr')) {
+
+                               if (!empty($info['id3v2']['headerlength']) && (($info['avdataoffset'] - $info['id3v2']['headerlength']) == $info['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'])) {
+
+                                       $synchoffsetwarning .= '. This is a known problem with some versions of LAME (3.90-3.92) DLL in CBR mode.';
+                                       $info['audio']['codec'] = 'LAME';
+                                       $CurrentDataLAMEversionString = 'LAME3.';
+
+                               } elseif (empty($info['id3v2']['headerlength']) && ($info['avdataoffset'] == $info['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'])) {
+
+                                       $synchoffsetwarning .= '. This is a known problem with some versions of LAME (3.90 - 3.92) DLL in CBR mode.';
+                                       $info['audio']['codec'] = 'LAME';
+                                       $CurrentDataLAMEversionString = 'LAME3.';
+
+                               }
+
+                       }
+                       $info['warning'][] = $synchoffsetwarning;
+
+               }
+
+               if (isset($info['mpeg']['audio']['LAME'])) {
+                       $info['audio']['codec'] = 'LAME';
+                       if (!empty($info['mpeg']['audio']['LAME']['long_version'])) {
+                               $info['audio']['encoder'] = rtrim($info['mpeg']['audio']['LAME']['long_version'], "\x00");
+                       } elseif (!empty($info['mpeg']['audio']['LAME']['short_version'])) {
+                               $info['audio']['encoder'] = rtrim($info['mpeg']['audio']['LAME']['short_version'], "\x00");
+                       }
+               }
+
+               $CurrentDataLAMEversionString = (!empty($CurrentDataLAMEversionString) ? $CurrentDataLAMEversionString : (isset($info['audio']['encoder']) ? $info['audio']['encoder'] : ''));
+               if (!empty($CurrentDataLAMEversionString) && (substr($CurrentDataLAMEversionString, 0, 6) == 'LAME3.') && !preg_match('[0-9\)]', substr($CurrentDataLAMEversionString, -1))) {
+                       // a version number of LAME that does not end with a number like "LAME3.92"
+                       // or with a closing parenthesis like "LAME3.88 (alpha)"
+                       // or a version of LAME with the LAMEtag-not-filled-in-DLL-mode bug (3.90-3.92)
+
+                       // not sure what the actual last frame length will be, but will be less than or equal to 1441
+                       $PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_FrameLength = 1441;
+
+                       // Not sure what version of LAME this is - look in padding of last frame for longer version string
+                       $PossibleLAMEversionStringOffset = $info['avdataend'] - $PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_FrameLength;
+                       fseek($this->getid3->fp, $PossibleLAMEversionStringOffset);
+                       $PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_Data = fread($this->getid3->fp, $PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_FrameLength);
+                       switch (substr($CurrentDataLAMEversionString, -1)) {
+                               case 'a':
+                               case 'b':
+                                       // "LAME3.94a" will have a longer version string of "LAME3.94 (alpha)" for example
+                                       // need to trim off "a" to match longer string
+                                       $CurrentDataLAMEversionString = substr($CurrentDataLAMEversionString, 0, -1);
+                                       break;
+                       }
+                       if (($PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_String = strstr($PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_Data, $CurrentDataLAMEversionString)) !== false) {
+                               if (substr($PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_String, 0, strlen($CurrentDataLAMEversionString)) == $CurrentDataLAMEversionString) {
+                                       $PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_NewString = substr($PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_String, 0, strspn($PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_String, 'LAME0123456789., (abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzJFSOND)')); //"LAME3.90.3"  "LAME3.87 (beta 1, Sep 27 2000)" "LAME3.88 (beta)"
+                                       if (empty($info['audio']['encoder']) || (strlen($PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_NewString) > strlen($info['audio']['encoder']))) {
+                                               $info['audio']['encoder'] = $PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_NewString;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               if (!empty($info['audio']['encoder'])) {
+                       $info['audio']['encoder'] = rtrim($info['audio']['encoder'], "\x00 ");
+               }
+
+               switch (isset($info['mpeg']['audio']['layer']) ? $info['mpeg']['audio']['layer'] : '') {
+                       case 1:
+                       case 2:
+                               $info['audio']['dataformat'] = 'mp'.$info['mpeg']['audio']['layer'];
+                               break;
+               }
+               if (isset($info['fileformat']) && ($info['fileformat'] == 'mp3')) {
+                       switch ($info['audio']['dataformat']) {
+                               case 'mp1':
+                               case 'mp2':
+                               case 'mp3':
+                                       $info['fileformat'] = $info['audio']['dataformat'];
+                                       break;
+
+                               default:
+                                       $info['warning'][] = 'Expecting [audio][dataformat] to be mp1/mp2/mp3 when fileformat == mp3, [audio][dataformat] actually "'.$info['audio']['dataformat'].'"';
+                                       break;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (empty($info['fileformat'])) {
+                       unset($info['fileformat']);
+                       unset($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']);
+                       unset($info['avdataoffset']);
+                       unset($info['avdataend']);
+                       return false;
+               }
+
+               $info['mime_type']         = 'audio/mpeg';
+               $info['audio']['lossless'] = false;
+
+               // Calculate playtime
+               if (!isset($info['playtime_seconds']) && isset($info['audio']['bitrate']) && ($info['audio']['bitrate'] > 0)) {
+                       $info['playtime_seconds'] = ($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']) * 8 / $info['audio']['bitrate'];
+               }
+
+               $info['audio']['encoder_options'] = $this->GuessEncoderOptions();
+
+               return true;
+       }
+
+
+       public function GuessEncoderOptions() {
+               // shortcuts
+               $info = &$this->getid3->info;
+               if (!empty($info['mpeg']['audio'])) {
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio = &$info['mpeg']['audio'];
+                       if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['LAME'])) {
+                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame = &$thisfile_mpeg_audio['LAME'];
+                       }
+               }
+
+               $encoder_options = '';
+               static $NamedPresetBitrates = array(16, 24, 40, 56, 112, 128, 160, 192, 256);
+
+               if (isset($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_method']) && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_method'] == 'Fraunhofer') && !empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_quality'])) {
+
+                       $encoder_options = 'VBR q'.$thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_quality'];
+
+               } elseif (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used']) && (!in_array($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used_id'], $NamedPresetBitrates))) {
+
+                       $encoder_options = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used'];
+
+               } elseif (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality'])) {
+
+                       static $KnownEncoderValues = array();
+                       if (empty($KnownEncoderValues)) {
+
+                               //$KnownEncoderValues[abrbitrate_minbitrate][vbr_quality][raw_vbr_method][raw_noise_shaping][raw_stereo_mode][ath_type][lowpass_frequency] = 'preset name';
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0xFF][58][1][1][3][2][20500] = '--alt-preset insane';        // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.92
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0xFF][58][1][1][3][2][20600] = '--alt-preset insane';        // 3.90.2, 3.90.3, 3.91
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0xFF][57][1][1][3][4][20500] = '--alt-preset insane';        // 3.94,   3.95
+                               $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][3][2][3][2][19500] = '--alt-preset extreme';       // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.92
+                               $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][3][2][3][2][19600] = '--alt-preset extreme';       // 3.90.2, 3.91
+                               $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][3][1][3][2][19600] = '--alt-preset extreme';       // 3.90.3
+                               $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][4][2][3][2][19500] = '--alt-preset fast extreme';  // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.92
+                               $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][4][2][3][2][19600] = '--alt-preset fast extreme';  // 3.90.2, 3.90.3, 3.91
+                               $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][3][2][3][4][19000] = '--alt-preset standard';      // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.90.2, 3.91, 3.92
+                               $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][3][1][3][4][19000] = '--alt-preset standard';      // 3.90.3
+                               $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][4][2][3][4][19000] = '--alt-preset fast standard'; // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.90.2, 3.91, 3.92
+                               $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][4][1][3][4][19000] = '--alt-preset fast standard'; // 3.90.3
+                               $KnownEncoderValues['**'][88][4][1][3][3][19500] = '--r3mix';                    // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.92
+                               $KnownEncoderValues['**'][88][4][1][3][3][19600] = '--r3mix';                    // 3.90.2, 3.90.3, 3.91
+                               $KnownEncoderValues['**'][67][4][1][3][4][18000] = '--r3mix';                    // 3.94,   3.95
+                               $KnownEncoderValues['**'][68][3][2][3][4][18000] = '--alt-preset medium';        // 3.90.3
+                               $KnownEncoderValues['**'][68][4][2][3][4][18000] = '--alt-preset fast medium';   // 3.90.3
+
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0xFF][99][1][1][1][2][0]     = '--preset studio';            // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.90.2, 3.91, 3.92
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0xFF][58][2][1][3][2][20600] = '--preset studio';            // 3.90.3, 3.93.1
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0xFF][58][2][1][3][2][20500] = '--preset studio';            // 3.93
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0xFF][57][2][1][3][4][20500] = '--preset studio';            // 3.94,   3.95
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0xC0][88][1][1][1][2][0]     = '--preset cd';                // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.90.2,   3.91, 3.92
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0xC0][58][2][2][3][2][19600] = '--preset cd';                // 3.90.3, 3.93.1
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0xC0][58][2][2][3][2][19500] = '--preset cd';                // 3.93
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0xC0][57][2][1][3][4][19500] = '--preset cd';                // 3.94,   3.95
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0xA0][78][1][1][3][2][18000] = '--preset hifi';              // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.90.2,   3.91, 3.92
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0xA0][58][2][2][3][2][18000] = '--preset hifi';              // 3.90.3, 3.93,   3.93.1
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0xA0][57][2][1][3][4][18000] = '--preset hifi';              // 3.94,   3.95
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x80][67][1][1][3][2][18000] = '--preset tape';              // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.90.2,   3.91, 3.92
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x80][67][1][1][3][2][15000] = '--preset radio';             // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.90.2,   3.91, 3.92
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x70][67][1][1][3][2][15000] = '--preset fm';                // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.90.2,   3.91, 3.92
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x70][58][2][2][3][2][16000] = '--preset tape/radio/fm';     // 3.90.3, 3.93,   3.93.1
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x70][57][2][1][3][4][16000] = '--preset tape/radio/fm';     // 3.94,   3.95
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x38][58][2][2][0][2][10000] = '--preset voice';             // 3.90.3, 3.93,   3.93.1
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x38][57][2][1][0][4][15000] = '--preset voice';             // 3.94,   3.95
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x38][57][2][1][0][4][16000] = '--preset voice';             // 3.94a14
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x28][65][1][1][0][2][7500]  = '--preset mw-us';             // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.92
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x28][65][1][1][0][2][7600]  = '--preset mw-us';             // 3.90.2, 3.91
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x28][58][2][2][0][2][7000]  = '--preset mw-us';             // 3.90.3, 3.93,   3.93.1
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x28][57][2][1][0][4][10500] = '--preset mw-us';             // 3.94,   3.95
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x28][57][2][1][0][4][11200] = '--preset mw-us';             // 3.94a14
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x28][57][2][1][0][4][8800]  = '--preset mw-us';             // 3.94a15
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x18][58][2][2][0][2][4000]  = '--preset phon+/lw/mw-eu/sw'; // 3.90.3, 3.93.1
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x18][58][2][2][0][2][3900]  = '--preset phon+/lw/mw-eu/sw'; // 3.93
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x18][57][2][1][0][4][5900]  = '--preset phon+/lw/mw-eu/sw'; // 3.94,   3.95
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x18][57][2][1][0][4][6200]  = '--preset phon+/lw/mw-eu/sw'; // 3.94a14
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x18][57][2][1][0][4][3200]  = '--preset phon+/lw/mw-eu/sw'; // 3.94a15
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x10][58][2][2][0][2][3800]  = '--preset phone';             // 3.90.3, 3.93.1
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x10][58][2][2][0][2][3700]  = '--preset phone';             // 3.93
+                               $KnownEncoderValues[0x10][57][2][1][0][4][5600]  = '--preset phone';             // 3.94,   3.95
+                       }
+
+                       if (isset($KnownEncoderValues[$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['abrbitrate_minbitrate']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['vbr_method']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['noise_shaping']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['stereo_mode']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['ath_type']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency']])) {
+
+                               $encoder_options = $KnownEncoderValues[$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['abrbitrate_minbitrate']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['vbr_method']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['noise_shaping']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['stereo_mode']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['ath_type']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency']];
+
+                       } elseif (isset($KnownEncoderValues['**'][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['vbr_method']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['noise_shaping']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['stereo_mode']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['ath_type']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency']])) {
+
+                               $encoder_options = $KnownEncoderValues['**'][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['vbr_method']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['noise_shaping']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['stereo_mode']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['ath_type']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency']];
+
+                       } elseif ($info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] == 'vbr') {
+
+                               // http://gabriel.mp3-tech.org/mp3infotag.html
+                               // int    Quality = (100 - 10 * gfp->VBR_q - gfp->quality)h
+
+
+                               $LAME_V_value = 10 - ceil($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality'] / 10);
+                               $LAME_q_value = 100 - $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality'] - ($LAME_V_value * 10);
+                               $encoder_options = '-V'.$LAME_V_value.' -q'.$LAME_q_value;
+
+                       } elseif ($info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] == 'cbr') {
+
+                               $encoder_options = strtoupper($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']).ceil($info['audio']['bitrate'] / 1000);
+
+                       } else {
+
+                               $encoder_options = strtoupper($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']);
+
+                       }
+
+               } elseif (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_abr'])) {
+
+                       $encoder_options = 'ABR'.$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_abr'];
+
+               } elseif (!empty($info['audio']['bitrate'])) {
+
+                       if ($info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] == 'cbr') {
+                               $encoder_options = strtoupper($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']).ceil($info['audio']['bitrate'] / 1000);
+                       } else {
+                               $encoder_options = strtoupper($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']);
+                       }
+
+               }
+               if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_min'])) {
+                       $encoder_options .= ' -b'.$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_min'];
+               }
+
+               if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['encoding_flags']['nogap_prev']) || !empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['encoding_flags']['nogap_next'])) {
+                       $encoder_options .= ' --nogap';
+               }
+
+               if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency'])) {
+                       $ExplodedOptions = explode(' ', $encoder_options, 4);
+                       if ($ExplodedOptions[0] == '--r3mix') {
+                               $ExplodedOptions[1] = 'r3mix';
+                       }
+                       switch ($ExplodedOptions[0]) {
+                               case '--preset':
+                               case '--alt-preset':
+                               case '--r3mix':
+                                       if ($ExplodedOptions[1] == 'fast') {
+                                               $ExplodedOptions[1] .= ' '.$ExplodedOptions[2];
+                                       }
+                                       switch ($ExplodedOptions[1]) {
+                                               case 'portable':
+                                               case 'medium':
+                                               case 'standard':
+                                               case 'extreme':
+                                               case 'insane':
+                                               case 'fast portable':
+                                               case 'fast medium':
+                                               case 'fast standard':
+                                               case 'fast extreme':
+                                               case 'fast insane':
+                                               case 'r3mix':
+                                                       static $ExpectedLowpass = array(
+                                                                       'insane|20500'        => 20500,
+                                                                       'insane|20600'        => 20600,  // 3.90.2, 3.90.3, 3.91
+                                                                       'medium|18000'        => 18000,
+                                                                       'fast medium|18000'   => 18000,
+                                                                       'extreme|19500'       => 19500,  // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.92, 3.95
+                                                                       'extreme|19600'       => 19600,  // 3.90.2, 3.90.3, 3.91, 3.93.1
+                                                                       'fast extreme|19500'  => 19500,  // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.92, 3.95
+                                                                       'fast extreme|19600'  => 19600,  // 3.90.2, 3.90.3, 3.91, 3.93.1
+                                                                       'standard|19000'      => 19000,
+                                                                       'fast standard|19000' => 19000,
+                                                                       'r3mix|19500'         => 19500,  // 3.90,   3.90.1, 3.92
+                                                                       'r3mix|19600'         => 19600,  // 3.90.2, 3.90.3, 3.91
+                                                                       'r3mix|18000'         => 18000,  // 3.94,   3.95
+                                                               );
+                                                       if (!isset($ExpectedLowpass[$ExplodedOptions[1].'|'.$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency']]) && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency'] < 22050) && (round($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency'] / 1000) < round($thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'] / 2000))) {
+                                                               $encoder_options .= ' --lowpass '.$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency'];
+                                                       }
+                                                       break;
+
+                                               default:
+                                                       break;
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (isset($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['source_sample_freq'])) {
+                       if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'] == 44100) && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['source_sample_freq'] != 1)) {
+                               $encoder_options .= ' --resample 44100';
+                       } elseif (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'] == 48000) && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['source_sample_freq'] != 2)) {
+                               $encoder_options .= ' --resample 48000';
+                       } elseif ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'] < 44100) {
+                               switch ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['source_sample_freq']) {
+                                       case 0: // <= 32000
+                                               // may or may not be same as source frequency - ignore
+                                               break;
+                                       case 1: // 44100
+                                       case 2: // 48000
+                                       case 3: // 48000+
+                                               $ExplodedOptions = explode(' ', $encoder_options, 4);
+                                               switch ($ExplodedOptions[0]) {
+                                                       case '--preset':
+                                                       case '--alt-preset':
+                                                               switch ($ExplodedOptions[1]) {
+                                                                       case 'fast':
+                                                                       case 'portable':
+                                                                       case 'medium':
+                                                                       case 'standard':
+                                                                       case 'extreme':
+                                                                       case 'insane':
+                                                                               $encoder_options .= ' --resample '.$thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'];
+                                                                               break;
+
+                                                                       default:
+                                                                               static $ExpectedResampledRate = array(
+                                                                                               'phon+/lw/mw-eu/sw|16000' => 16000,
+                                                                                               'mw-us|24000'             => 24000, // 3.95
+                                                                                               'mw-us|32000'             => 32000, // 3.93
+                                                                                               'mw-us|16000'             => 16000, // 3.92
+                                                                                               'phone|16000'             => 16000,
+                                                                                               'phone|11025'             => 11025, // 3.94a15
+                                                                                               'radio|32000'             => 32000, // 3.94a15
+                                                                                               'fm/radio|32000'          => 32000, // 3.92
+                                                                                               'fm|32000'                => 32000, // 3.90
+                                                                                               'voice|32000'             => 32000);
+                                                                               if (!isset($ExpectedResampledRate[$ExplodedOptions[1].'|'.$thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate']])) {
+                                                                                       $encoder_options .= ' --resample '.$thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'];
+                                                                               }
+                                                                               break;
+                                                               }
+                                                               break;
+
+                                                       case '--r3mix':
+                                                       default:
+                                                               $encoder_options .= ' --resample '.$thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'];
+                                                               break;
+                                               }
+                                               break;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               if (empty($encoder_options) && !empty($info['audio']['bitrate']) && !empty($info['audio']['bitrate_mode'])) {
+                       //$encoder_options = strtoupper($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']).ceil($info['audio']['bitrate'] / 1000);
+                       $encoder_options = strtoupper($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']);
+               }
+
+               return $encoder_options;
+       }
+
+
+       public function decodeMPEGaudioHeader($offset, &$info, $recursivesearch=true, $ScanAsCBR=false, $FastMPEGheaderScan=false) {
+               static $MPEGaudioVersionLookup;
+               static $MPEGaudioLayerLookup;
+               static $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup;
+               static $MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup;
+               static $MPEGaudioChannelModeLookup;
+               static $MPEGaudioModeExtensionLookup;
+               static $MPEGaudioEmphasisLookup;
+               if (empty($MPEGaudioVersionLookup)) {
+                       $MPEGaudioVersionLookup       = self::MPEGaudioVersionArray();
+                       $MPEGaudioLayerLookup         = self::MPEGaudioLayerArray();
+                       $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup       = self::MPEGaudioBitrateArray();
+                       $MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup     = self::MPEGaudioFrequencyArray();
+                       $MPEGaudioChannelModeLookup   = self::MPEGaudioChannelModeArray();
+                       $MPEGaudioModeExtensionLookup = self::MPEGaudioModeExtensionArray();
+                       $MPEGaudioEmphasisLookup      = self::MPEGaudioEmphasisArray();
+               }
+
+               if (fseek($this->getid3->fp, $offset, SEEK_SET) != 0) {
+                       $info['error'][] = 'decodeMPEGaudioHeader() failed to seek to next offset at '.$offset;
+                       return false;
+               }
+               //$headerstring = fread($this->getid3->fp, 1441); // worst-case max length = 32kHz @ 320kbps layer 3 = 1441 bytes/frame
+               $headerstring = fread($this->getid3->fp, 226); // LAME header at offset 36 + 190 bytes of Xing/LAME data
+
+               // MP3 audio frame structure:
+               // $aa $aa $aa $aa [$bb $bb] $cc...
+               // where $aa..$aa is the four-byte mpeg-audio header (below)
+               // $bb $bb is the optional 2-byte CRC
+               // and $cc... is the audio data
+
+               $head4 = substr($headerstring, 0, 4);
+
+               static $MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache = array();
+               if (isset($MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4])) {
+                       $MPEGheaderRawArray = $MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4];
+               } else {
+                       $MPEGheaderRawArray = self::MPEGaudioHeaderDecode($head4);
+                       $MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4] = $MPEGheaderRawArray;
+               }
+
+               static $MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache = array();
+               if (!isset($MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$head4])) { // Not in cache
+                       //$MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$head4] = self::MPEGaudioHeaderValid($MPEGheaderRawArray, false, true);  // allow badly-formatted freeformat (from LAME 3.90 - 3.93.1)
+                       $MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$head4] = self::MPEGaudioHeaderValid($MPEGheaderRawArray, false, false);
+               }
+
+               // shortcut
+               if (!isset($info['mpeg']['audio'])) {
+                       $info['mpeg']['audio'] = array();
+               }
+               $thisfile_mpeg_audio = &$info['mpeg']['audio'];
+
+
+               if ($MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$head4]) {
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw'] = $MPEGheaderRawArray;
+               } else {
+                       $info['error'][] = 'Invalid MPEG audio header ('.getid3_lib::PrintHexBytes($head4).') at offset '.$offset;
+                       return false;
+               }
+
+               if (!$FastMPEGheaderScan) {
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['version']       = $MPEGaudioVersionLookup[$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['version']];
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer']         = $MPEGaudioLayerLookup[$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['layer']];
+
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode']   = $MPEGaudioChannelModeLookup[$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['channelmode']];
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['channels']      = (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode'] == 'mono') ? 1 : 2);
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate']   = $MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup[$thisfile_mpeg_audio['version']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['sample_rate']];
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['protection']    = !$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['protection'];
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['private']       = (bool) $thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['private'];
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['modeextension'] = $MPEGaudioModeExtensionLookup[$thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['modeextension']];
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['copyright']     = (bool) $thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['copyright'];
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['original']      = (bool) $thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['original'];
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['emphasis']      = $MPEGaudioEmphasisLookup[$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['emphasis']];
+
+                       $info['audio']['channels']    = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['channels'];
+                       $info['audio']['sample_rate'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'];
+
+                       if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['protection']) {
+                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio['crc'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, 4, 2));
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['bitrate'] == 15) {
+                       // http://www.hydrogenaudio.org/?act=ST&f=16&t=9682&st=0
+                       $info['warning'][] = 'Invalid bitrate index (15), this is a known bug in free-format MP3s encoded by LAME v3.90 - 3.93.1';
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['bitrate'] = 0;
+               }
+               $thisfile_mpeg_audio['padding'] = (bool) $thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['padding'];
+               $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] = $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup[$thisfile_mpeg_audio['version']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['bitrate']];
+
+               if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] == 'free') && ($offset == $info['avdataoffset'])) {
+                       // only skip multiple frame check if free-format bitstream found at beginning of file
+                       // otherwise is quite possibly simply corrupted data
+                       $recursivesearch = false;
+               }
+
+               // For Layer 2 there are some combinations of bitrate and mode which are not allowed.
+               if (!$FastMPEGheaderScan && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer'] == '2')) {
+
+                       $info['audio']['dataformat'] = 'mp2';
+                       switch ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode']) {
+
+                               case 'mono':
+                                       if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] == 'free') || ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] <= 192000)) {
+                                               // these are ok
+                                       } else {
+                                               $info['error'][] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'].'kbps not allowed in Layer 2, '.$thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode'].'.';
+                                               return false;
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+
+                               case 'stereo':
+                               case 'joint stereo':
+                               case 'dual channel':
+                                       if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] == 'free') || ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] == 64000) || ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] >= 96000)) {
+                                               // these are ok
+                                       } else {
+                                               $info['error'][] = intval(round($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] / 1000)).'kbps not allowed in Layer 2, '.$thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode'].'.';
+                                               return false;
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+
+                       }
+
+               }
+
+
+               if ($info['audio']['sample_rate'] > 0) {
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['framelength'] = self::MPEGaudioFrameLength($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'], $thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'], $thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer'], (int) $thisfile_mpeg_audio['padding'], $info['audio']['sample_rate']);
+               }
+
+               $nextframetestoffset = $offset + 1;
+               if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] != 'free') {
+
+                       $info['audio']['bitrate'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'];
+
+                       if (isset($thisfile_mpeg_audio['framelength'])) {
+                               $nextframetestoffset = $offset + $thisfile_mpeg_audio['framelength'];
+                       } else {
+                               $info['error'][] = 'Frame at offset('.$offset.') is has an invalid frame length.';
+                               return false;
+                       }
+
+               }
+
+               $ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes = 0;
+
+               ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+               // Variable-bitrate headers
+
+               if (substr($headerstring, 4 + 32, 4) == 'VBRI') {
+                       // Fraunhofer VBR header is hardcoded 'VBRI' at offset 0x24 (36)
+                       // specs taken from http://minnie.tuhs.org/pipermail/mp3encoder/2001-January/001800.html
+
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'vbr';
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_method']   = 'Fraunhofer';
+                       $info['audio']['codec']                = 'Fraunhofer';
+
+                       $SideInfoData = substr($headerstring, 4 + 2, 32);
+
+                       $FraunhoferVBROffset = 36;
+
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_encoder_version']     = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset +  4, 2)); // VbriVersion
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_encoder_delay']       = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset +  6, 2)); // VbriDelay
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_quality']             = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset +  8, 2)); // VbriQuality
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes']               = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset + 10, 4)); // VbriStreamBytes
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames']              = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset + 14, 4)); // VbriStreamFrames
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_seek_offsets']        = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset + 18, 2)); // VbriTableSize
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_seek_scale']          = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset + 20, 2)); // VbriTableScale
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_entry_bytes']         = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset + 22, 2)); // VbriEntryBytes
+                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_entry_frames']        = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset + 24, 2)); // VbriEntryFrames
+
+                       $ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes'];
+
+                       $previousbyteoffset = $offset;
+                       for ($i = 0; $i < $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_seek_offsets']; $i++) {
+                               $Fraunhofer_OffsetN = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset, $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_entry_bytes']));
+                               $FraunhoferVBROffset += $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_entry_bytes'];
+                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_offsets_relative'][$i] = ($Fraunhofer_OffsetN * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_seek_scale']);
+                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_offsets_absolute'][$i] = ($Fraunhofer_OffsetN * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_seek_scale']) + $previousbyteoffset;
+                               $previousbyteoffset += $Fraunhofer_OffsetN;
+                       }
+
+
+               } else {
+
+                       // Xing VBR header is hardcoded 'Xing' at a offset 0x0D (13), 0x15 (21) or 0x24 (36)
+                       // depending on MPEG layer and number of channels
+
+                       $VBRidOffset = self::XingVBRidOffset($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'], $thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode']);
+                       $SideInfoData = substr($headerstring, 4 + 2, $VBRidOffset - 4);
+
+                       if ((substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset, strlen('Xing')) == 'Xing') || (substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset, strlen('Info')) == 'Info')) {
+                               // 'Xing' is traditional Xing VBR frame
+                               // 'Info' is LAME-encoded CBR (This was done to avoid CBR files to be recognized as traditional Xing VBR files by some decoders.)
+                               // 'Info' *can* legally be used to specify a VBR file as well, however.
+
+                               // http://www.multiweb.cz/twoinches/MP3inside.htm
+                               //00..03 = "Xing" or "Info"
+                               //04..07 = Flags:
+                               //  0x01  Frames Flag     set if value for number of frames in file is stored
+                               //  0x02  Bytes Flag      set if value for filesize in bytes is stored
+                               //  0x04  TOC Flag        set if values for TOC are stored
+                               //  0x08  VBR Scale Flag  set if values for VBR scale is stored
+                               //08..11  Frames: Number of frames in file (including the first Xing/Info one)
+                               //12..15  Bytes:  File length in Bytes
+                               //16..115  TOC (Table of Contents):
+                               //  Contains of 100 indexes (one Byte length) for easier lookup in file. Approximately solves problem with moving inside file.
+                               //  Each Byte has a value according this formula:
+                               //  (TOC[i] / 256) * fileLenInBytes
+                               //  So if song lasts eg. 240 sec. and you want to jump to 60. sec. (and file is 5 000 000 Bytes length) you can use:
+                               //  TOC[(60/240)*100] = TOC[25]
+                               //  and corresponding Byte in file is then approximately at:
+                               //  (TOC[25]/256) * 5000000
+                               //116..119  VBR Scale
+
+
+                               // should be safe to leave this at 'vbr' and let it be overriden to 'cbr' if a CBR preset/mode is used by LAME
+//                             if (substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset, strlen('Info')) == 'Xing') {
+                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'vbr';
+                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_method']   = 'Xing';
+//                             } else {
+//                                     $ScanAsCBR = true;
+//                                     $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'cbr';
+//                             }
+
+                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags_raw'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset + 4, 4));
+
+                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['frames']    = (bool) ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags_raw'] & 0x00000001);
+                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['bytes']     = (bool) ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags_raw'] & 0x00000002);
+                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['toc']       = (bool) ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags_raw'] & 0x00000004);
+                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['vbr_scale'] = (bool) ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags_raw'] & 0x00000008);
+
+                               if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['frames']) {
+                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset +  8, 4));
+                                       //$thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames']--; // don't count header Xing/Info frame
+                               }
+                               if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['bytes']) {
+                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes']  = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset + 12, 4));
+                               }
+
+                               //if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] == 'free') && !empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames']) && !empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes'])) {
+                               if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames']) && !empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes'])) {
+
+                                       $framelengthfloat = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes'] / $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames'];
+
+                                       if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer'] == '1') {
+                                               // BitRate = (((FrameLengthInBytes / 4) - Padding) * SampleRate) / 12
+                                               //$info['audio']['bitrate'] = ((($framelengthfloat / 4) - intval($thisfile_mpeg_audio['padding'])) * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate']) / 12;
+                                               $info['audio']['bitrate'] = ($framelengthfloat / 4) * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'] * (2 / $info['audio']['channels']) / 12;
+                                       } else {
+                                               // Bitrate = ((FrameLengthInBytes - Padding) * SampleRate) / 144
+                                               //$info['audio']['bitrate'] = (($framelengthfloat - intval($thisfile_mpeg_audio['padding'])) * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate']) / 144;
+                                               $info['audio']['bitrate'] = $framelengthfloat * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'] * (2 / $info['audio']['channels']) / 144;
+                                       }
+                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['framelength'] = floor($framelengthfloat);
+                               }
+
+                               if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['toc']) {
+                                       $LAMEtocData = substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset + 16, 100);
+                                       for ($i = 0; $i < 100; $i++) {
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio['toc'][$i] = ord($LAMEtocData{$i});
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['vbr_scale']) {
+                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_scale'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset + 116, 4));
+                               }
+
+
+                               // http://gabriel.mp3-tech.org/mp3infotag.html
+                               if (substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset + 120, 4) == 'LAME') {
+
+                                       // shortcut
+                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['LAME'] = array();
+                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame    = &$thisfile_mpeg_audio['LAME'];
+
+
+                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['long_version']  = substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset + 120, 20);
+                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['short_version'] = substr($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['long_version'], 0, 9);
+
+                                       if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['short_version'] >= 'LAME3.90') {
+
+                                               // extra 11 chars are not part of version string when LAMEtag present
+                                               unset($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['long_version']);
+
+                                               // It the LAME tag was only introduced in LAME v3.90
+                                               // http://www.hydrogenaudio.org/?act=ST&f=15&t=9933
+
+                                               // Offsets of various bytes in http://gabriel.mp3-tech.org/mp3infotag.html
+                                               // are assuming a 'Xing' identifier offset of 0x24, which is the case for
+                                               // MPEG-1 non-mono, but not for other combinations
+                                               $LAMEtagOffsetContant = $VBRidOffset - 0x24;
+
+                                               // shortcuts
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['RGAD']    = array('track'=>array(), 'album'=>array());
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD       = &$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['RGAD'];
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track = &$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['track'];
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album = &$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['album'];
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw'] = array();
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw    = &$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw'];
+
+                                               // byte $9B  VBR Quality
+                                               // This field is there to indicate a quality level, although the scale was not precised in the original Xing specifications.
+                                               // Actually overwrites original Xing bytes
+                                               unset($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_scale']);
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0x9B, 1));
+
+                                               // bytes $9C-$A4  Encoder short VersionString
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['short_version'] = substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0x9C, 9);
+
+                                               // byte $A5  Info Tag revision + VBR method
+                                               $LAMEtagRevisionVBRmethod = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xA5, 1));
+
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['tag_revision']   = ($LAMEtagRevisionVBRmethod & 0xF0) >> 4;
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['vbr_method'] =  $LAMEtagRevisionVBRmethod & 0x0F;
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_method']     = self::LAMEvbrMethodLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['vbr_method']);
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode']        = substr($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_method'], 0, 3); // usually either 'cbr' or 'vbr', but truncates 'vbr-old / vbr-rh' to 'vbr'
+
+                                               // byte $A6  Lowpass filter value
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xA6, 1)) * 100;
+
+                                               // bytes $A7-$AE  Replay Gain
+                                               // http://privatewww.essex.ac.uk/~djmrob/replaygain/rg_data_format.html
+                                               // bytes $A7-$AA : 32 bit floating point "Peak signal amplitude"
+                                               if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['short_version'] >= 'LAME3.94b') {
+                                                       // LAME 3.94a16 and later - 9.23 fixed point
+                                                       // ie 0x0059E2EE / (2^23) = 5890798 / 8388608 = 0.7022378444671630859375
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude'] = (float) ((getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xA7, 4))) / 8388608);
+                                               } else {
+                                                       // LAME 3.94a15 and earlier - 32-bit floating point
+                                                       // Actually 3.94a16 will fall in here too and be WRONG, but is hard to detect 3.94a16 vs 3.94a15
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude'] = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Float(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xA7, 4));
+                                               }
+                                               if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude'] == 0) {
+                                                       unset($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude']);
+                                               } else {
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_db'] = getid3_lib::RGADamplitude2dB($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude']);
+                                               }
+
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_track']      =   getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xAB, 2));
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_album']      =   getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xAD, 2));
+
+
+                                               if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_track'] != 0) {
+
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['name']        = ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_track'] & 0xE000) >> 13;
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['originator']  = ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_track'] & 0x1C00) >> 10;
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['sign_bit']    = ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_track'] & 0x0200) >> 9;
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['gain_adjust'] =  $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_track'] & 0x01FF;
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['name']       = getid3_lib::RGADnameLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['name']);
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['originator'] = getid3_lib::RGADoriginatorLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['originator']);
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['gain_db']    = getid3_lib::RGADadjustmentLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['gain_adjust'], $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['sign_bit']);
+
+                                                       if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude'])) {
+                                                               $info['replay_gain']['track']['peak']   = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude'];
+                                                       }
+                                                       $info['replay_gain']['track']['originator'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['originator'];
+                                                       $info['replay_gain']['track']['adjustment'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['gain_db'];
+                                               } else {
+                                                       unset($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['track']);
+                                               }
+                                               if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_album'] != 0) {
+
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['name']        = ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_album'] & 0xE000) >> 13;
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['originator']  = ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_album'] & 0x1C00) >> 10;
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['sign_bit']    = ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_album'] & 0x0200) >> 9;
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['gain_adjust'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_album'] & 0x01FF;
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['name']       = getid3_lib::RGADnameLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['name']);
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['originator'] = getid3_lib::RGADoriginatorLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['originator']);
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['gain_db']    = getid3_lib::RGADadjustmentLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['gain_adjust'], $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['sign_bit']);
+
+                                                       if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude'])) {
+                                                               $info['replay_gain']['album']['peak']   = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude'];
+                                                       }
+                                                       $info['replay_gain']['album']['originator'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['originator'];
+                                                       $info['replay_gain']['album']['adjustment'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['gain_db'];
+                                               } else {
+                                                       unset($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['album']);
+                                               }
+                                               if (empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD)) {
+                                                       unset($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['RGAD']);
+                                               }
+
+
+                                               // byte $AF  Encoding flags + ATH Type
+                                               $EncodingFlagsATHtype = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xAF, 1));
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['encoding_flags']['nspsytune']   = (bool) ($EncodingFlagsATHtype & 0x10);
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['encoding_flags']['nssafejoint'] = (bool) ($EncodingFlagsATHtype & 0x20);
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['encoding_flags']['nogap_next']  = (bool) ($EncodingFlagsATHtype & 0x40);
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['encoding_flags']['nogap_prev']  = (bool) ($EncodingFlagsATHtype & 0x80);
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['ath_type']                      =         $EncodingFlagsATHtype & 0x0F;
+
+                                               // byte $B0  if ABR {specified bitrate} else {minimal bitrate}
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['abrbitrate_minbitrate'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xB0, 1));
+                                               if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['vbr_method'] == 2) { // Average BitRate (ABR)
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_abr'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['abrbitrate_minbitrate'];
+                                               } elseif ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['vbr_method'] == 1) { // Constant BitRate (CBR)
+                                                       // ignore
+                                               } elseif ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['abrbitrate_minbitrate'] > 0) { // Variable BitRate (VBR) - minimum bitrate
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_min'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['abrbitrate_minbitrate'];
+                                               }
+
+                                               // bytes $B1-$B3  Encoder delays
+                                               $EncoderDelays = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xB1, 3));
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['encoder_delay'] = ($EncoderDelays & 0xFFF000) >> 12;
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['end_padding']   =  $EncoderDelays & 0x000FFF;
+
+                                               // byte $B4  Misc
+                                               $MiscByte = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xB4, 1));
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['noise_shaping']       = ($MiscByte & 0x03);
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['stereo_mode']         = ($MiscByte & 0x1C) >> 2;
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['not_optimal_quality'] = ($MiscByte & 0x20) >> 5;
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['source_sample_freq']  = ($MiscByte & 0xC0) >> 6;
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['noise_shaping']       = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['noise_shaping'];
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['stereo_mode']         = self::LAMEmiscStereoModeLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['stereo_mode']);
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['not_optimal_quality'] = (bool) $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['not_optimal_quality'];
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['source_sample_freq']  = self::LAMEmiscSourceSampleFrequencyLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['source_sample_freq']);
+
+                                               // byte $B5  MP3 Gain
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['mp3_gain'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xB5, 1), false, true);
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['mp3_gain_db']     = (getid3_lib::RGADamplitude2dB(2) / 4) * $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['mp3_gain'];
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['mp3_gain_factor'] = pow(2, ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['mp3_gain_db'] / 6));
+
+                                               // bytes $B6-$B7  Preset and surround info
+                                               $PresetSurroundBytes = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xB6, 2));
+                                               // Reserved                                                    = ($PresetSurroundBytes & 0xC000);
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['surround_info'] = ($PresetSurroundBytes & 0x3800);
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['surround_info']     = self::LAMEsurroundInfoLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['surround_info']);
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used_id']    = ($PresetSurroundBytes & 0x07FF);
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used']       = self::LAMEpresetUsedLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame);
+                                               if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used_id']) && empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used'])) {
+                                                       $info['warning'][] = 'Unknown LAME preset used ('.$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used_id'].') - please report to info@getid3.org';
+                                               }
+                                               if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['short_version'] == 'LAME3.90.') && !empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used_id'])) {
+                                                       // this may change if 3.90.4 ever comes out
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['short_version'] = 'LAME3.90.3';
+                                               }
+
+                                               // bytes $B8-$BB  MusicLength
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['audio_bytes'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xB8, 4));
+                                               $ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes = (($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['audio_bytes'] > 0) ? $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['audio_bytes'] : $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes']);
+
+                                               // bytes $BC-$BD  MusicCRC
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['music_crc']    = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xBC, 2));
+
+                                               // bytes $BE-$BF  CRC-16 of Info Tag
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lame_tag_crc'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xBE, 2));
+
+
+                                               // LAME CBR
+                                               if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['vbr_method'] == 1) {
+
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'cbr';
+                                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] = self::ClosestStandardMP3Bitrate($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate']);
+                                                       $info['audio']['bitrate'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'];
+                                                       //if (empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate']) || (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_min']) && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_min'] != 255))) {
+                                                       //      $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_min'];
+                                                       //}
+
+                                               }
+
+                                       }
+                               }
+
+                       } else {
+
+                               // not Fraunhofer or Xing VBR methods, most likely CBR (but could be VBR with no header)
+                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'cbr';
+                               if ($recursivesearch) {
+                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'vbr';
+                                       if ($this->RecursiveFrameScanning($offset, $nextframetestoffset, true)) {
+                                               $recursivesearch = false;
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'cbr';
+                                       }
+                                       if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] == 'vbr') {
+                                               $info['warning'][] = 'VBR file with no VBR header. Bitrate values calculated from actual frame bitrates.';
+                                       }
+                               }
+
+                       }
+
+               }
+
+               if (($ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes > 0) && ($ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes != ($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']))) {
+                       if ($ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes > ($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset'])) {
+                               if (isset($info['fileformat']) && ($info['fileformat'] == 'riff')) {
+                                       // ignore, audio data is broken into chunks so will always be data "missing"
+                               } elseif (($ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes - ($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset'])) == 1) {
+                                       $info['warning'][] = 'Last byte of data truncated (this is a known bug in Meracl ID3 Tag Writer before v1.3.5)';
+                               } else {
+                                       $info['warning'][] = 'Probable truncated file: expecting '.$ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes.' bytes of audio data, only found '.($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']).' (short by '.($ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes - ($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset'])).' bytes)';
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               if ((($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']) - $ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes) == 1) {
+                               //      $prenullbytefileoffset = ftell($this->getid3->fp);
+                               //      fseek($this->getid3->fp, $info['avdataend'], SEEK_SET);
+                               //      $PossibleNullByte = fread($this->getid3->fp, 1);
+                               //      fseek($this->getid3->fp, $prenullbytefileoffset, SEEK_SET);
+                               //      if ($PossibleNullByte === "\x00") {
+                                               $info['avdataend']--;
+                               //              $info['warning'][] = 'Extra null byte at end of MP3 data assumed to be RIFF padding and therefore ignored';
+                               //      } else {
+                               //              $info['warning'][] = 'Too much data in file: expecting '.$ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes.' bytes of audio data, found '.($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']).' ('.(($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']) - $ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes).' bytes too many)';
+                               //      }
+                               } else {
+                                       $info['warning'][] = 'Too much data in file: expecting '.$ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes.' bytes of audio data, found '.($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']).' ('.(($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']) - $ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes).' bytes too many)';
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] == 'free') && empty($info['audio']['bitrate'])) {
+                       if (($offset == $info['avdataoffset']) && empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames'])) {
+                               $framebytelength = $this->FreeFormatFrameLength($offset, true);
+                               if ($framebytelength > 0) {
+                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['framelength'] = $framebytelength;
+                                       if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer'] == '1') {
+                                               // BitRate = (((FrameLengthInBytes / 4) - Padding) * SampleRate) / 12
+                                               $info['audio']['bitrate'] = ((($framebytelength / 4) - intval($thisfile_mpeg_audio['padding'])) * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate']) / 12;
+                                       } else {
+                                               // Bitrate = ((FrameLengthInBytes - Padding) * SampleRate) / 144
+                                               $info['audio']['bitrate'] = (($framebytelength - intval($thisfile_mpeg_audio['padding'])) * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate']) / 144;
+                                       }
+                               } else {
+                                       $info['error'][] = 'Error calculating frame length of free-format MP3 without Xing/LAME header';
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (isset($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames']) ? $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames'] : '') {
+                       switch ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode']) {
+                               case 'vbr':
+                               case 'abr':
+                                       $bytes_per_frame = 1152;
+                                       if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '1') && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer'] == 1)) {
+                                               $bytes_per_frame = 384;
+                                       } elseif ((($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '2') || ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '2.5')) && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer'] == 3)) {
+                                               $bytes_per_frame = 576;
+                                       }
+                                       $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bitrate'] = (isset($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes']) ? (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes'] / $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames']) * 8) * ($info['audio']['sample_rate'] / $bytes_per_frame) : 0);
+                                       if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bitrate'] > 0) {
+                                               $info['audio']['bitrate']         = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bitrate'];
+                                               $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bitrate']; // to avoid confusion
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               // End variable-bitrate headers
+               ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+               if ($recursivesearch) {
+
+                       if (!$this->RecursiveFrameScanning($offset, $nextframetestoffset, $ScanAsCBR)) {
+                               return false;
+                       }
+
+               }
+
+
+               //if (false) {
+               //    // experimental side info parsing section - not returning anything useful yet
+               //
+               //    $SideInfoBitstream = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Bin($SideInfoData);
+               //    $SideInfoOffset = 0;
+               //
+               //    if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '1') {
+               //        if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode'] == 'mono') {
+               //            // MPEG-1 (mono)
+               //            $thisfile_mpeg_audio['side_info']['main_data_begin'] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 9);
+               //            $SideInfoOffset += 9;
+               //            $SideInfoOffset += 5;
+               //        } else {
+               //            // MPEG-1 (stereo, joint-stereo, dual-channel)
+               //            $thisfile_mpeg_audio['side_info']['main_data_begin'] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 9);
+               //            $SideInfoOffset += 9;
+               //            $SideInfoOffset += 3;
+               //        }
+               //    } else { // 2 or 2.5
+               //        if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode'] == 'mono') {
+               //            // MPEG-2, MPEG-2.5 (mono)
+               //            $thisfile_mpeg_audio['side_info']['main_data_begin'] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 8);
+               //            $SideInfoOffset += 8;
+               //            $SideInfoOffset += 1;
+               //        } else {
+               //            // MPEG-2, MPEG-2.5 (stereo, joint-stereo, dual-channel)
+               //            $thisfile_mpeg_audio['side_info']['main_data_begin'] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 8);
+               //            $SideInfoOffset += 8;
+               //            $SideInfoOffset += 2;
+               //        }
+               //    }
+               //
+               //    if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '1') {
+               //        for ($channel = 0; $channel < $info['audio']['channels']; $channel++) {
+               //            for ($scfsi_band = 0; $scfsi_band < 4; $scfsi_band++) {
+               //                $thisfile_mpeg_audio['scfsi'][$channel][$scfsi_band] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 1);
+               //                $SideInfoOffset += 2;
+               //            }
+               //        }
+               //    }
+               //    for ($granule = 0; $granule < (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '1') ? 2 : 1); $granule++) {
+               //        for ($channel = 0; $channel < $info['audio']['channels']; $channel++) {
+               //            $thisfile_mpeg_audio['part2_3_length'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 12);
+               //            $SideInfoOffset += 12;
+               //            $thisfile_mpeg_audio['big_values'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 9);
+               //            $SideInfoOffset += 9;
+               //            $thisfile_mpeg_audio['global_gain'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 8);
+               //            $SideInfoOffset += 8;
+               //            if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '1') {
+               //                $thisfile_mpeg_audio['scalefac_compress'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 4);
+               //                $SideInfoOffset += 4;
+               //            } else {
+               //                $thisfile_mpeg_audio['scalefac_compress'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 9);
+               //                $SideInfoOffset += 9;
+               //            }
+               //            $thisfile_mpeg_audio['window_switching_flag'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 1);
+               //            $SideInfoOffset += 1;
+               //
+               //            if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['window_switching_flag'][$granule][$channel] == '1') {
+               //
+               //                $thisfile_mpeg_audio['block_type'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 2);
+               //                $SideInfoOffset += 2;
+               //                $thisfile_mpeg_audio['mixed_block_flag'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 1);
+               //                $SideInfoOffset += 1;
+               //
+               //                for ($region = 0; $region < 2; $region++) {
+               //                    $thisfile_mpeg_audio['table_select'][$granule][$channel][$region] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 5);
+               //                    $SideInfoOffset += 5;
+               //                }
+               //                $thisfile_mpeg_audio['table_select'][$granule][$channel][2] = 0;
+               //
+               //                for ($window = 0; $window < 3; $window++) {
+               //                    $thisfile_mpeg_audio['subblock_gain'][$granule][$channel][$window] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 3);
+               //                    $SideInfoOffset += 3;
+               //                }
+               //
+               //            } else {
+               //
+               //                for ($region = 0; $region < 3; $region++) {
+               //                    $thisfile_mpeg_audio['table_select'][$granule][$channel][$region] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 5);
+               //                    $SideInfoOffset += 5;
+               //                }
+               //
+               //                $thisfile_mpeg_audio['region0_count'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 4);
+               //                $SideInfoOffset += 4;
+               //                $thisfile_mpeg_audio['region1_count'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 3);
+               //                $SideInfoOffset += 3;
+               //                $thisfile_mpeg_audio['block_type'][$granule][$channel] = 0;
+               //            }
+               //
+               //            if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '1') {
+               //                $thisfile_mpeg_audio['preflag'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 1);
+               //                $SideInfoOffset += 1;
+               //            }
+               //            $thisfile_mpeg_audio['scalefac_scale'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 1);
+               //            $SideInfoOffset += 1;
+               //            $thisfile_mpeg_audio['count1table_select'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 1);
+               //            $SideInfoOffset += 1;
+               //        }
+               //    }
+               //}
+
+               return true;
+       }
+
+       public function RecursiveFrameScanning(&$offset, &$nextframetestoffset, $ScanAsCBR) {
+               $info = &$this->getid3->info;
+               $firstframetestarray = array('error'=>'', 'warning'=>'', 'avdataend'=>$info['avdataend'], 'avdataoffset'=>$info['avdataoffset']);
+               $this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($offset, $firstframetestarray, false);
+
+               for ($i = 0; $i < GETID3_MP3_VALID_CHECK_FRAMES; $i++) {
+                       // check next GETID3_MP3_VALID_CHECK_FRAMES frames for validity, to make sure we haven't run across a false synch
+                       if (($nextframetestoffset + 4) >= $info['avdataend']) {
+                               // end of file
+                               return true;
+                       }
+
+                       $nextframetestarray = array('error'=>'', 'warning'=>'', 'avdataend'=>$info['avdataend'], 'avdataoffset'=>$info['avdataoffset']);
+                       if ($this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($nextframetestoffset, $nextframetestarray, false)) {
+                               if ($ScanAsCBR) {
+                                       // force CBR mode, used for trying to pick out invalid audio streams with valid(?) VBR headers, or VBR streams with no VBR header
+                                       if (!isset($nextframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate']) || !isset($firstframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate']) || ($nextframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate'] != $firstframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate'])) {
+                                               return false;
+                                       }
+                               }
+
+
+                               // next frame is OK, get ready to check the one after that
+                               if (isset($nextframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['framelength']) && ($nextframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'] > 0)) {
+                                       $nextframetestoffset += $nextframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'];
+                               } else {
+                                       $info['error'][] = 'Frame at offset ('.$offset.') is has an invalid frame length.';
+                                       return false;
+                               }
+
+                       } elseif (!empty($firstframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['framelength']) && (($nextframetestoffset + $firstframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['framelength']) > $info['avdataend'])) {
+
+                               // it's not the end of the file, but there's not enough data left for another frame, so assume it's garbage/padding and return OK
+                               return true;
+
+                       } else {
+
+                               // next frame is not valid, note the error and fail, so scanning can contiue for a valid frame sequence
+                               $info['warning'][] = 'Frame at offset ('.$offset.') is valid, but the next one at ('.$nextframetestoffset.') is not.';
+
+                               return false;
+                       }
+               }
+               return true;
+       }
+
+       public function FreeFormatFrameLength($offset, $deepscan=false) {
+               $info = &$this->getid3->info;
+
+               fseek($this->getid3->fp, $offset, SEEK_SET);
+               $MPEGaudioData = fread($this->getid3->fp, 32768);
+
+               $SyncPattern1 = substr($MPEGaudioData, 0, 4);
+               // may be different pattern due to padding
+               $SyncPattern2 = $SyncPattern1{0}.$SyncPattern1{1}.chr(ord($SyncPattern1{2}) | 0x02).$SyncPattern1{3};
+               if ($SyncPattern2 === $SyncPattern1) {
+                       $SyncPattern2 = $SyncPattern1{0}.$SyncPattern1{1}.chr(ord($SyncPattern1{2}) & 0xFD).$SyncPattern1{3};
+               }
+
+               $framelength = false;
+               $framelength1 = strpos($MPEGaudioData, $SyncPattern1, 4);
+               $framelength2 = strpos($MPEGaudioData, $SyncPattern2, 4);
+               if ($framelength1 > 4) {
+                       $framelength = $framelength1;
+               }
+               if (($framelength2 > 4) && ($framelength2 < $framelength1)) {
+                       $framelength = $framelength2;
+               }
+               if (!$framelength) {
+
+                       // LAME 3.88 has a different value for modeextension on the first frame vs the rest
+                       $framelength1 = strpos($MPEGaudioData, substr($SyncPattern1, 0, 3), 4);
+                       $framelength2 = strpos($MPEGaudioData, substr($SyncPattern2, 0, 3), 4);
+
+                       if ($framelength1 > 4) {
+                               $framelength = $framelength1;
+                       }
+                       if (($framelength2 > 4) && ($framelength2 < $framelength1)) {
+                               $framelength = $framelength2;
+                       }
+                       if (!$framelength) {
+                               $info['error'][] = 'Cannot find next free-format synch pattern ('.getid3_lib::PrintHexBytes($SyncPattern1).' or '.getid3_lib::PrintHexBytes($SyncPattern2).') after offset '.$offset;
+                               return false;
+                       } else {
+                               $info['warning'][] = 'ModeExtension varies between first frame and other frames (known free-format issue in LAME 3.88)';
+                               $info['audio']['codec']   = 'LAME';
+                               $info['audio']['encoder'] = 'LAME3.88';
+                               $SyncPattern1 = substr($SyncPattern1, 0, 3);
+                               $SyncPattern2 = substr($SyncPattern2, 0, 3);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if ($deepscan) {
+
+                       $ActualFrameLengthValues = array();
+                       $nextoffset = $offset + $framelength;
+                       while ($nextoffset < ($info['avdataend'] - 6)) {
+                               fseek($this->getid3->fp, $nextoffset - 1, SEEK_SET);
+                               $NextSyncPattern = fread($this->getid3->fp, 6);
+                               if ((substr($NextSyncPattern, 1, strlen($SyncPattern1)) == $SyncPattern1) || (substr($NextSyncPattern, 1, strlen($SyncPattern2)) == $SyncPattern2)) {
+                                       // good - found where expected
+                                       $ActualFrameLengthValues[] = $framelength;
+                               } elseif ((substr($NextSyncPattern, 0, strlen($SyncPattern1)) == $SyncPattern1) || (substr($NextSyncPattern, 0, strlen($SyncPattern2)) == $SyncPattern2)) {
+                                       // ok - found one byte earlier than expected (last frame wasn't padded, first frame was)
+                                       $ActualFrameLengthValues[] = ($framelength - 1);
+                                       $nextoffset--;
+                               } elseif ((substr($NextSyncPattern, 2, strlen($SyncPattern1)) == $SyncPattern1) || (substr($NextSyncPattern, 2, strlen($SyncPattern2)) == $SyncPattern2)) {
+                                       // ok - found one byte later than expected (last frame was padded, first frame wasn't)
+                                       $ActualFrameLengthValues[] = ($framelength + 1);
+                                       $nextoffset++;
+                               } else {
+                                       $info['error'][] = 'Did not find expected free-format sync pattern at offset '.$nextoffset;
+                                       return false;
+                               }
+                               $nextoffset += $framelength;
+                       }
+                       if (count($ActualFrameLengthValues) > 0) {
+                               $framelength = intval(round(array_sum($ActualFrameLengthValues) / count($ActualFrameLengthValues)));
+                       }
+               }
+               return $framelength;
+       }
+
+       public function getOnlyMPEGaudioInfoBruteForce() {
+               $MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache   = array();
+               $MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache    = array();
+               $MPEGaudioHeaderLengthCache   = array();
+               $MPEGaudioVersionLookup       = self::MPEGaudioVersionArray();
+               $MPEGaudioLayerLookup         = self::MPEGaudioLayerArray();
+               $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup       = self::MPEGaudioBitrateArray();
+               $MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup     = self::MPEGaudioFrequencyArray();
+               $MPEGaudioChannelModeLookup   = self::MPEGaudioChannelModeArray();
+               $MPEGaudioModeExtensionLookup = self::MPEGaudioModeExtensionArray();
+               $MPEGaudioEmphasisLookup      = self::MPEGaudioEmphasisArray();
+               $LongMPEGversionLookup        = array();
+               $LongMPEGlayerLookup          = array();
+               $LongMPEGbitrateLookup        = array();
+               $LongMPEGpaddingLookup        = array();
+               $LongMPEGfrequencyLookup      = array();
+               $Distribution['bitrate']      = array();
+               $Distribution['frequency']    = array();
+               $Distribution['layer']        = array();
+               $Distribution['version']      = array();
+               $Distribution['padding']      = array();
+
+               $info = &$this->getid3->info;
+               fseek($this->getid3->fp, $info['avdataoffset'], SEEK_SET);
+
+               $max_frames_scan = 5000;
+               $frames_scanned  = 0;
+
+               $previousvalidframe = $info['avdataoffset'];
+               while (ftell($this->getid3->fp) < $info['avdataend']) {
+                       set_time_limit(30);
+                       $head4 = fread($this->getid3->fp, 4);
+                       if (strlen($head4) < 4) {
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       if ($head4{0} != "\xFF") {
+                               for ($i = 1; $i < 4; $i++) {
+                                       if ($head4{$i} == "\xFF") {
+                                               fseek($this->getid3->fp, $i - 4, SEEK_CUR);
+                                               continue 2;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       if (!isset($MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4])) {
+                               $MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4] = self::MPEGaudioHeaderDecode($head4);
+                       }
+                       if (!isset($MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$head4])) {
+                               $MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$head4] = self::MPEGaudioHeaderValid($MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4], false, false);
+                       }
+                       if ($MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$head4]) {
+
+                               if (!isset($MPEGaudioHeaderLengthCache[$head4])) {
+                                       $LongMPEGversionLookup[$head4]   = $MPEGaudioVersionLookup[$MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4]['version']];
+                                       $LongMPEGlayerLookup[$head4]     = $MPEGaudioLayerLookup[$MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4]['layer']];
+                                       $LongMPEGbitrateLookup[$head4]   = $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup[$LongMPEGversionLookup[$head4]][$LongMPEGlayerLookup[$head4]][$MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4]['bitrate']];
+                                       $LongMPEGpaddingLookup[$head4]   = (bool) $MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4]['padding'];
+                                       $LongMPEGfrequencyLookup[$head4] = $MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup[$LongMPEGversionLookup[$head4]][$MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4]['sample_rate']];
+                                       $MPEGaudioHeaderLengthCache[$head4] = self::MPEGaudioFrameLength(
+                                               $LongMPEGbitrateLookup[$head4],
+                                               $LongMPEGversionLookup[$head4],
+                                               $LongMPEGlayerLookup[$head4],
+                                               $LongMPEGpaddingLookup[$head4],
+                                               $LongMPEGfrequencyLookup[$head4]);
+                               }
+                               if ($MPEGaudioHeaderLengthCache[$head4] > 4) {
+                                       $WhereWeWere = ftell($this->getid3->fp);
+                                       fseek($this->getid3->fp, $MPEGaudioHeaderLengthCache[$head4] - 4, SEEK_CUR);
+                                       $next4 = fread($this->getid3->fp, 4);
+                                       if ($next4{0} == "\xFF") {
+                                               if (!isset($MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$next4])) {
+                                                       $MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$next4] = self::MPEGaudioHeaderDecode($next4);
+                                               }
+                                               if (!isset($MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$next4])) {
+                                                       $MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$next4] = self::MPEGaudioHeaderValid($MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$next4], false, false);
+                                               }
+                                               if ($MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$next4]) {
+                                                       fseek($this->getid3->fp, -4, SEEK_CUR);
+
+                                                       getid3_lib::safe_inc($Distribution['bitrate'][$LongMPEGbitrateLookup[$head4]]);
+                                                       getid3_lib::safe_inc($Distribution['layer'][$LongMPEGlayerLookup[$head4]]);
+                                                       getid3_lib::safe_inc($Distribution['version'][$LongMPEGversionLookup[$head4]]);
+                                                       getid3_lib::safe_inc($Distribution['padding'][intval($LongMPEGpaddingLookup[$head4])]);
+                                                       getid3_lib::safe_inc($Distribution['frequency'][$LongMPEGfrequencyLookup[$head4]]);
+                                                       if ($max_frames_scan && (++$frames_scanned >= $max_frames_scan)) {
+                                                               $pct_data_scanned = (ftell($this->getid3->fp) - $info['avdataoffset']) / ($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']);
+                                                               $info['warning'][] = 'too many MPEG audio frames to scan, only scanned first '.$max_frames_scan.' frames ('.number_format($pct_data_scanned * 100, 1).'% of file) and extrapolated distribution, playtime and bitrate may be incorrect.';
+                                                               foreach ($Distribution as $key1 => $value1) {
+                                                                       foreach ($value1 as $key2 => $value2) {
+                                                                               $Distribution[$key1][$key2] = round($value2 / $pct_data_scanned);
+                                                                       }
+                                                               }
+                                                               break;
+                                                       }
+                                                       continue;
+                                               }
+                                       }
+                                       unset($next4);
+                                       fseek($this->getid3->fp, $WhereWeWere - 3, SEEK_SET);
+                               }
+
+                       }
+               }
+               foreach ($Distribution as $key => $value) {
+                       ksort($Distribution[$key], SORT_NUMERIC);
+               }
+               ksort($Distribution['version'], SORT_STRING);
+               $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution']   = $Distribution['bitrate'];
+               $info['mpeg']['audio']['frequency_distribution'] = $Distribution['frequency'];
+               $info['mpeg']['audio']['layer_distribution']     = $Distribution['layer'];
+               $info['mpeg']['audio']['version_distribution']   = $Distribution['version'];
+               $info['mpeg']['audio']['padding_distribution']   = $Distribution['padding'];
+               if (count($Distribution['version']) > 1) {
+                       $info['error'][] = 'Corrupt file - more than one MPEG version detected';
+               }
+               if (count($Distribution['layer']) > 1) {
+                       $info['error'][] = 'Corrupt file - more than one MPEG layer detected';
+               }
+               if (count($Distribution['frequency']) > 1) {
+                       $info['error'][] = 'Corrupt file - more than one MPEG sample rate detected';
+               }
+
+
+               $bittotal = 0;
+               foreach ($Distribution['bitrate'] as $bitratevalue => $bitratecount) {
+                       if ($bitratevalue != 'free') {
+                               $bittotal += ($bitratevalue * $bitratecount);
+                       }
+               }
+               $info['mpeg']['audio']['frame_count']  = array_sum($Distribution['bitrate']);
+               if ($info['mpeg']['audio']['frame_count'] == 0) {
+                       $info['error'][] = 'no MPEG audio frames found';
+                       return false;
+               }
+               $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate']      = ($bittotal / $info['mpeg']['audio']['frame_count']);
+               $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = ((count($Distribution['bitrate']) > 0) ? 'vbr' : 'cbr');
+               $info['mpeg']['audio']['sample_rate']  = getid3_lib::array_max($Distribution['frequency'], true);
+
+               $info['audio']['bitrate']      = $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate'];
+               $info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'];
+               $info['audio']['sample_rate']  = $info['mpeg']['audio']['sample_rate'];
+               $info['audio']['dataformat']   = 'mp'.getid3_lib::array_max($Distribution['layer'], true);
+               $info['fileformat']            = $info['audio']['dataformat'];
+
+               return true;
+       }
+
+
+       public function getOnlyMPEGaudioInfo($avdataoffset, $BitrateHistogram=false) {
+               // looks for synch, decodes MPEG audio header
+
+               $info = &$this->getid3->info;
+
+               static $MPEGaudioVersionLookup;
+               static $MPEGaudioLayerLookup;
+               static $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup;
+               if (empty($MPEGaudioVersionLookup)) {
+                  $MPEGaudioVersionLookup = self::MPEGaudioVersionArray();
+                  $MPEGaudioLayerLookup   = self::MPEGaudioLayerArray();
+                  $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup = self::MPEGaudioBitrateArray();
+
+               }
+
+               fseek($this->getid3->fp, $avdataoffset, SEEK_SET);
+               $sync_seek_buffer_size = min(128 * 1024, $info['avdataend'] - $avdataoffset);
+               if ($sync_seek_buffer_size <= 0) {
+                       $info['error'][] = 'Invalid $sync_seek_buffer_size at offset '.$avdataoffset;
+                       return false;
+               }
+               $header = fread($this->getid3->fp, $sync_seek_buffer_size);
+               $sync_seek_buffer_size = strlen($header);
+               $SynchSeekOffset = 0;
+               while ($SynchSeekOffset < $sync_seek_buffer_size) {
+                       if ((($avdataoffset + $SynchSeekOffset)  < $info['avdataend']) && !feof($this->getid3->fp)) {
+
+                               if ($SynchSeekOffset > $sync_seek_buffer_size) {
+                                       // if a synch's not found within the first 128k bytes, then give up
+                                       $info['error'][] = 'Could not find valid MPEG audio synch within the first '.round($sync_seek_buffer_size / 1024).'kB';
+                                       if (isset($info['audio']['bitrate'])) {
+                                               unset($info['audio']['bitrate']);
+                                       }
+                                       if (isset($info['mpeg']['audio'])) {
+                                               unset($info['mpeg']['audio']);
+                                       }
+                                       if (empty($info['mpeg'])) {
+                                               unset($info['mpeg']);
+                                       }
+                                       return false;
+
+                               } elseif (feof($this->getid3->fp)) {
+
+                                       $info['error'][] = 'Could not find valid MPEG audio synch before end of file';
+                                       if (isset($info['audio']['bitrate'])) {
+                                               unset($info['audio']['bitrate']);
+                                       }
+                                       if (isset($info['mpeg']['audio'])) {
+                                               unset($info['mpeg']['audio']);
+                                       }
+                                       if (isset($info['mpeg']) && (!is_array($info['mpeg']) || (count($info['mpeg']) == 0))) {
+                                               unset($info['mpeg']);
+                                       }
+                                       return false;
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       if (($SynchSeekOffset + 1) >= strlen($header)) {
+                               $info['error'][] = 'Could not find valid MPEG synch before end of file';
+                               return false;
+                       }
+
+                       if (($header{$SynchSeekOffset} == "\xFF") && ($header{($SynchSeekOffset + 1)} > "\xE0")) { // synch detected
+                               if (!isset($FirstFrameThisfileInfo) && !isset($info['mpeg']['audio'])) {
+                                       $FirstFrameThisfileInfo = $info;
+                                       $FirstFrameAVDataOffset = $avdataoffset + $SynchSeekOffset;
+                                       if (!$this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($FirstFrameAVDataOffset, $FirstFrameThisfileInfo, false)) {
+                                               // if this is the first valid MPEG-audio frame, save it in case it's a VBR header frame and there's
+                                               // garbage between this frame and a valid sequence of MPEG-audio frames, to be restored below
+                                               unset($FirstFrameThisfileInfo);
+                                       }
+                               }
+
+                               $dummy = $info; // only overwrite real data if valid header found
+                               if ($this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($avdataoffset + $SynchSeekOffset, $dummy, true)) {
+                                       $info = $dummy;
+                                       $info['avdataoffset'] = $avdataoffset + $SynchSeekOffset;
+                                       switch (isset($info['fileformat']) ? $info['fileformat'] : '') {
+                                               case '':
+                                               case 'id3':
+                                               case 'ape':
+                                               case 'mp3':
+                                                       $info['fileformat']          = 'mp3';
+                                                       $info['audio']['dataformat'] = 'mp3';
+                                                       break;
+                                       }
+                                       if (isset($FirstFrameThisfileInfo['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode']) && ($FirstFrameThisfileInfo['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'] == 'vbr')) {
+                                               if (!(abs($info['audio']['bitrate'] - $FirstFrameThisfileInfo['audio']['bitrate']) <= 1)) {
+                                                       // If there is garbage data between a valid VBR header frame and a sequence
+                                                       // of valid MPEG-audio frames the VBR data is no longer discarded.
+                                                       $info = $FirstFrameThisfileInfo;
+                                                       $info['avdataoffset']        = $FirstFrameAVDataOffset;
+                                                       $info['fileformat']          = 'mp3';
+                                                       $info['audio']['dataformat'] = 'mp3';
+                                                       $dummy                       = $info;
+                                                       unset($dummy['mpeg']['audio']);
+                                                       $GarbageOffsetStart = $FirstFrameAVDataOffset + $FirstFrameThisfileInfo['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'];
+                                                       $GarbageOffsetEnd   = $avdataoffset + $SynchSeekOffset;
+                                                       if ($this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($GarbageOffsetEnd, $dummy, true, true)) {
+                                                               $info = $dummy;
+                                                               $info['avdataoffset'] = $GarbageOffsetEnd;
+                                                               $info['warning'][] = 'apparently-valid VBR header not used because could not find '.GETID3_MP3_VALID_CHECK_FRAMES.' consecutive MPEG-audio frames immediately after VBR header (garbage data for '.($GarbageOffsetEnd - $GarbageOffsetStart).' bytes between '.$GarbageOffsetStart.' and '.$GarbageOffsetEnd.'), but did find valid CBR stream starting at '.$GarbageOffsetEnd;
+                                                       } else {
+                                                               $info['warning'][] = 'using data from VBR header even though could not find '.GETID3_MP3_VALID_CHECK_FRAMES.' consecutive MPEG-audio frames immediately after VBR header (garbage data for '.($GarbageOffsetEnd - $GarbageOffsetStart).' bytes between '.$GarbageOffsetStart.' and '.$GarbageOffsetEnd.')';
+                                                       }
+                                               }
+                                       }
+                                       if (isset($info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode']) && ($info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'] == 'vbr') && !isset($info['mpeg']['audio']['VBR_method'])) {
+                                               // VBR file with no VBR header
+                                               $BitrateHistogram = true;
+                                       }
+
+                                       if ($BitrateHistogram) {
+
+                                               $info['mpeg']['audio']['stereo_distribution']  = array('stereo'=>0, 'joint stereo'=>0, 'dual channel'=>0, 'mono'=>0);
+                                               $info['mpeg']['audio']['version_distribution'] = array('1'=>0, '2'=>0, '2.5'=>0);
+
+                                               if ($info['mpeg']['audio']['version'] == '1') {
+                                                       if ($info['mpeg']['audio']['layer'] == 3) {
+                                                               $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] = array('free'=>0, 32000=>0, 40000=>0, 48000=>0, 56000=>0, 64000=>0, 80000=>0, 96000=>0, 112000=>0, 128000=>0, 160000=>0, 192000=>0, 224000=>0, 256000=>0, 320000=>0);
+                                                       } elseif ($info['mpeg']['audio']['layer'] == 2) {
+                                                               $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] = array('free'=>0, 32000=>0, 48000=>0, 56000=>0, 64000=>0, 80000=>0, 96000=>0, 112000=>0, 128000=>0, 160000=>0, 192000=>0, 224000=>0, 256000=>0, 320000=>0, 384000=>0);
+                                                       } elseif ($info['mpeg']['audio']['layer'] == 1) {
+                                                               $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] = array('free'=>0, 32000=>0, 64000=>0, 96000=>0, 128000=>0, 160000=>0, 192000=>0, 224000=>0, 256000=>0, 288000=>0, 320000=>0, 352000=>0, 384000=>0, 416000=>0, 448000=>0);
+                                                       }
+                                               } elseif ($info['mpeg']['audio']['layer'] == 1) {
+                                                       $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] = array('free'=>0, 32000=>0, 48000=>0, 56000=>0, 64000=>0, 80000=>0, 96000=>0, 112000=>0, 128000=>0, 144000=>0, 160000=>0, 176000=>0, 192000=>0, 224000=>0, 256000=>0);
+                                               } else {
+                                                       $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] = array('free'=>0, 8000=>0, 16000=>0, 24000=>0, 32000=>0, 40000=>0, 48000=>0, 56000=>0, 64000=>0, 80000=>0, 96000=>0, 112000=>0, 128000=>0, 144000=>0, 160000=>0);
+                                               }
+
+                                               $dummy = array('error'=>$info['error'], 'warning'=>$info['warning'], 'avdataend'=>$info['avdataend'], 'avdataoffset'=>$info['avdataoffset']);
+                                               $synchstartoffset = $info['avdataoffset'];
+                                               fseek($this->getid3->fp, $info['avdataoffset'], SEEK_SET);
+
+                                               // you can play with these numbers:
+                                               $max_frames_scan  = 50000;
+                                               $max_scan_segments = 10;
+
+                                               // don't play with these numbers:
+                                               $FastMode = false;
+                                               $SynchErrorsFound = 0;
+                                               $frames_scanned   = 0;
+                                               $this_scan_segment = 0;
+                                               $frames_scan_per_segment = ceil($max_frames_scan / $max_scan_segments);
+                                               $pct_data_scanned = 0;
+                                               for ($current_segment = 0; $current_segment < $max_scan_segments; $current_segment++) {
+                                                       $frames_scanned_this_segment = 0;
+                                                       if (ftell($this->getid3->fp) >= $info['avdataend']) {
+                                                               break;
+                                                       }
+                                                       $scan_start_offset[$current_segment] = max(ftell($this->getid3->fp), $info['avdataoffset'] + round($current_segment * (($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']) / $max_scan_segments)));
+                                                       if ($current_segment > 0) {
+                                                               fseek($this->getid3->fp, $scan_start_offset[$current_segment], SEEK_SET);
+                                                               $buffer_4k = fread($this->getid3->fp, 4096);
+                                                               for ($j = 0; $j < (strlen($buffer_4k) - 4); $j++) {
+                                                                       if (($buffer_4k{$j} == "\xFF") && ($buffer_4k{($j + 1)} > "\xE0")) { // synch detected
+                                                                               if ($this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($scan_start_offset[$current_segment] + $j, $dummy, false, false, $FastMode)) {
+                                                                                       $calculated_next_offset = $scan_start_offset[$current_segment] + $j + $dummy['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'];
+                                                                                       if ($this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($calculated_next_offset, $dummy, false, false, $FastMode)) {
+                                                                                               $scan_start_offset[$current_segment] += $j;
+                                                                                               break;
+                                                                                       }
+                                                                               }
+                                                                       }
+                                                               }
+                                                       }
+                                                       $synchstartoffset = $scan_start_offset[$current_segment];
+                                                       while ($this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($synchstartoffset, $dummy, false, false, $FastMode)) {
+                                                               $FastMode = true;
+                                                               $thisframebitrate = $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup[$MPEGaudioVersionLookup[$dummy['mpeg']['audio']['raw']['version']]][$MPEGaudioLayerLookup[$dummy['mpeg']['audio']['raw']['layer']]][$dummy['mpeg']['audio']['raw']['bitrate']];
+
+                                                               if (empty($dummy['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'])) {
+                                                                       $SynchErrorsFound++;
+                                                                       $synchstartoffset++;
+                                                               } else {
+                                                                       getid3_lib::safe_inc($info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'][$thisframebitrate]);
+                                                                       getid3_lib::safe_inc($info['mpeg']['audio']['stereo_distribution'][$dummy['mpeg']['audio']['channelmode']]);
+                                                                       getid3_lib::safe_inc($info['mpeg']['audio']['version_distribution'][$dummy['mpeg']['audio']['version']]);
+                                                                       $synchstartoffset += $dummy['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'];
+                                                               }
+                                                               $frames_scanned++;
+                                                               if ($frames_scan_per_segment && (++$frames_scanned_this_segment >= $frames_scan_per_segment)) {
+                                                                       $this_pct_scanned = (ftell($this->getid3->fp) - $scan_start_offset[$current_segment]) / ($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']);
+                                                                       if (($current_segment == 0) && (($this_pct_scanned * $max_scan_segments) >= 1)) {
+                                                                               // file likely contains < $max_frames_scan, just scan as one segment
+                                                                               $max_scan_segments = 1;
+                                                                               $frames_scan_per_segment = $max_frames_scan;
+                                                                       } else {
+                                                                               $pct_data_scanned += $this_pct_scanned;
+                                                                               break;
+                                                                       }
+                                                               }
+                                                       }
+                                               }
+                                               if ($pct_data_scanned > 0) {
+                                                       $info['warning'][] = 'too many MPEG audio frames to scan, only scanned '.$frames_scanned.' frames in '.$max_scan_segments.' segments ('.number_format($pct_data_scanned * 100, 1).'% of file) and extrapolated distribution, playtime and bitrate may be incorrect.';
+                                                       foreach ($info['mpeg']['audio'] as $key1 => $value1) {
+                                                               if (!preg_match('#_distribution$#i', $key1)) {
+                                                                       continue;
+                                                               }
+                                                               foreach ($value1 as $key2 => $value2) {
+                                                                       $info['mpeg']['audio'][$key1][$key2] = round($value2 / $pct_data_scanned);
+                                                               }
+                                                       }
+                                               }
+
+                                               if ($SynchErrorsFound > 0) {
+                                                       $info['warning'][] = 'Found '.$SynchErrorsFound.' synch errors in histogram analysis';
+                                                       //return false;
+                                               }
+
+                                               $bittotal     = 0;
+                                               $framecounter = 0;
+                                               foreach ($info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] as $bitratevalue => $bitratecount) {
+                                                       $framecounter += $bitratecount;
+                                                       if ($bitratevalue != 'free') {
+                                                               $bittotal += ($bitratevalue * $bitratecount);
+                                                       }
+                                               }
+                                               if ($framecounter == 0) {
+                                                       $info['error'][] = 'Corrupt MP3 file: framecounter == zero';
+                                                       return false;
+                                               }
+                                               $info['mpeg']['audio']['frame_count'] = getid3_lib::CastAsInt($framecounter);
+                                               $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate']     = ($bittotal / $framecounter);
+
+                                               $info['audio']['bitrate'] = $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate'];
+
+
+                                               // Definitively set VBR vs CBR, even if the Xing/LAME/VBRI header says differently
+                                               $distinct_bitrates = 0;
+                                               foreach ($info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] as $bitrate_value => $bitrate_count) {
+                                                       if ($bitrate_count > 0) {
+                                                               $distinct_bitrates++;
+                                                       }
+                                               }
+                                               if ($distinct_bitrates > 1) {
+                                                       $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = 'vbr';
+                                               } else {
+                                                       $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = 'cbr';
+                                               }
+                                               $info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'];
+
+                                       }
+
+                                       break; // exit while()
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       $SynchSeekOffset++;
+                       if (($avdataoffset + $SynchSeekOffset) >= $info['avdataend']) {
+                               // end of file/data
+
+                               if (empty($info['mpeg']['audio'])) {
+
+                                       $info['error'][] = 'could not find valid MPEG synch before end of file';
+                                       if (isset($info['audio']['bitrate'])) {
+                                               unset($info['audio']['bitrate']);
+                                       }
+                                       if (isset($info['mpeg']['audio'])) {
+                                               unset($info['mpeg']['audio']);
+                                       }
+                                       if (isset($info['mpeg']) && (!is_array($info['mpeg']) || empty($info['mpeg']))) {
+                                               unset($info['mpeg']);
+                                       }
+                                       return false;
+
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       }
+
+               }
+               $info['audio']['channels']        = $info['mpeg']['audio']['channels'];
+               $info['audio']['channelmode']     = $info['mpeg']['audio']['channelmode'];
+               $info['audio']['sample_rate']     = $info['mpeg']['audio']['sample_rate'];
+               return true;
+       }
+
+
+       public static function MPEGaudioVersionArray() {
+               static $MPEGaudioVersion = array('2.5', false, '2', '1');
+               return $MPEGaudioVersion;
+       }
+
+       public static function MPEGaudioLayerArray() {
+               static $MPEGaudioLayer = array(false, 3, 2, 1);
+               return $MPEGaudioLayer;
+       }
+
+       public static function MPEGaudioBitrateArray() {
+               static $MPEGaudioBitrate;
+               if (empty($MPEGaudioBitrate)) {
+                       $MPEGaudioBitrate = array (
+                               '1'  =>  array (1 => array('free', 32000, 64000, 96000, 128000, 160000, 192000, 224000, 256000, 288000, 320000, 352000, 384000, 416000, 448000),
+                                                               2 => array('free', 32000, 48000, 56000,  64000,  80000,  96000, 112000, 128000, 160000, 192000, 224000, 256000, 320000, 384000),
+                                                               3 => array('free', 32000, 40000, 48000,  56000,  64000,  80000,  96000, 112000, 128000, 160000, 192000, 224000, 256000, 320000)
+                                                          ),
+
+                               '2'  =>  array (1 => array('free', 32000, 48000, 56000,  64000,  80000,  96000, 112000, 128000, 144000, 160000, 176000, 192000, 224000, 256000),
+                                                               2 => array('free',  8000, 16000, 24000,  32000,  40000,  48000,  56000,  64000,  80000,  96000, 112000, 128000, 144000, 160000),
+                                                          )
+                       );
+                       $MPEGaudioBitrate['2'][3] = $MPEGaudioBitrate['2'][2];
+                       $MPEGaudioBitrate['2.5']  = $MPEGaudioBitrate['2'];
+               }
+               return $MPEGaudioBitrate;
+       }
+
+       public static function MPEGaudioFrequencyArray() {
+               static $MPEGaudioFrequency;
+               if (empty($MPEGaudioFrequency)) {
+                       $MPEGaudioFrequency = array (
+                               '1'   => array(44100, 48000, 32000),
+                               '2'   => array(22050, 24000, 16000),
+                               '2.5' => array(11025, 12000,  8000)
+                       );
+               }
+               return $MPEGaudioFrequency;
+       }
+
+       public static function MPEGaudioChannelModeArray() {
+               static $MPEGaudioChannelMode = array('stereo', 'joint stereo', 'dual channel', 'mono');
+               return $MPEGaudioChannelMode;
+       }
+
+       public static function MPEGaudioModeExtensionArray() {
+               static $MPEGaudioModeExtension;
+               if (empty($MPEGaudioModeExtension)) {
+                       $MPEGaudioModeExtension = array (
+                               1 => array('4-31', '8-31', '12-31', '16-31'),
+                               2 => array('4-31', '8-31', '12-31', '16-31'),
+                               3 => array('', 'IS', 'MS', 'IS+MS')
+                       );
+               }
+               return $MPEGaudioModeExtension;
+       }
+
+       public static function MPEGaudioEmphasisArray() {
+               static $MPEGaudioEmphasis = array('none', '50/15ms', false, 'CCIT J.17');
+               return $MPEGaudioEmphasis;
+       }
+
+       public static function MPEGaudioHeaderBytesValid($head4, $allowBitrate15=false) {
+               return self::MPEGaudioHeaderValid(self::MPEGaudioHeaderDecode($head4), false, $allowBitrate15);
+       }
+
+       public static function MPEGaudioHeaderValid($rawarray, $echoerrors=false, $allowBitrate15=false) {
+               if (($rawarray['synch'] & 0x0FFE) != 0x0FFE) {
+                       return false;
+               }
+
+               static $MPEGaudioVersionLookup;
+               static $MPEGaudioLayerLookup;
+               static $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup;
+               static $MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup;
+               static $MPEGaudioChannelModeLookup;
+               static $MPEGaudioModeExtensionLookup;
+               static $MPEGaudioEmphasisLookup;
+               if (empty($MPEGaudioVersionLookup)) {
+                       $MPEGaudioVersionLookup       = self::MPEGaudioVersionArray();
+                       $MPEGaudioLayerLookup         = self::MPEGaudioLayerArray();
+                       $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup       = self::MPEGaudioBitrateArray();
+                       $MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup     = self::MPEGaudioFrequencyArray();
+                       $MPEGaudioChannelModeLookup   = self::MPEGaudioChannelModeArray();
+                       $MPEGaudioModeExtensionLookup = self::MPEGaudioModeExtensionArray();
+                       $MPEGaudioEmphasisLookup      = self::MPEGaudioEmphasisArray();
+               }
+
+               if (isset($MPEGaudioVersionLookup[$rawarray['version']])) {
+                       $decodedVersion = $MPEGaudioVersionLookup[$rawarray['version']];
+               } else {
+                       echo ($echoerrors ? "\n".'invalid Version ('.$rawarray['version'].')' : '');
+                       return false;
+               }
+               if (isset($MPEGaudioLayerLookup[$rawarray['layer']])) {
+                       $decodedLayer = $MPEGaudioLayerLookup[$rawarray['layer']];
+               } else {
+                       echo ($echoerrors ? "\n".'invalid Layer ('.$rawarray['layer'].')' : '');
+                       return false;
+               }
+               if (!isset($MPEGaudioBitrateLookup[$decodedVersion][$decodedLayer][$rawarray['bitrate']])) {
+                       echo ($echoerrors ? "\n".'invalid Bitrate ('.$rawarray['bitrate'].')' : '');
+                       if ($rawarray['bitrate'] == 15) {
+                               // known issue in LAME 3.90 - 3.93.1 where free-format has bitrate ID of 15 instead of 0
+                               // let it go through here otherwise file will not be identified
+                               if (!$allowBitrate15) {
+                                       return false;
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               return false;
+                       }
+               }
+               if (!isset($MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup[$decodedVersion][$rawarray['sample_rate']])) {
+                       echo ($echoerrors ? "\n".'invalid Frequency ('.$rawarray['sample_rate'].')' : '');
+                       return false;
+               }
+               if (!isset($MPEGaudioChannelModeLookup[$rawarray['channelmode']])) {
+                       echo ($echoerrors ? "\n".'invalid ChannelMode ('.$rawarray['channelmode'].')' : '');
+                       return false;
+               }
+               if (!isset($MPEGaudioModeExtensionLookup[$decodedLayer][$rawarray['modeextension']])) {
+                       echo ($echoerrors ? "\n".'invalid Mode Extension ('.$rawarray['modeextension'].')' : '');
+                       return false;
+               }
+               if (!isset($MPEGaudioEmphasisLookup[$rawarray['emphasis']])) {
+                       echo ($echoerrors ? "\n".'invalid Emphasis ('.$rawarray['emphasis'].')' : '');
+                       return false;
+               }
+               // These are just either set or not set, you can't mess that up :)
+               // $rawarray['protection'];
+               // $rawarray['padding'];
+               // $rawarray['private'];
+               // $rawarray['copyright'];
+               // $rawarray['original'];
+
+               return true;
+       }
+
+       public static function MPEGaudioHeaderDecode($Header4Bytes) {
+               // AAAA AAAA  AAAB BCCD  EEEE FFGH  IIJJ KLMM
+               // A - Frame sync (all bits set)
+               // B - MPEG Audio version ID
+               // C - Layer description
+               // D - Protection bit
+               // E - Bitrate index
+               // F - Sampling rate frequency index
+               // G - Padding bit
+               // H - Private bit
+               // I - Channel Mode
+               // J - Mode extension (Only if Joint stereo)
+               // K - Copyright
+               // L - Original
+               // M - Emphasis
+
+               if (strlen($Header4Bytes) != 4) {
+                       return false;
+               }
+
+               $MPEGrawHeader['synch']         = (getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($Header4Bytes, 0, 2)) & 0xFFE0) >> 4;
+               $MPEGrawHeader['version']       = (ord($Header4Bytes{1}) & 0x18) >> 3; //    BB
+               $MPEGrawHeader['layer']         = (ord($Header4Bytes{1}) & 0x06) >> 1; //      CC
+               $MPEGrawHeader['protection']    = (ord($Header4Bytes{1}) & 0x01);      //        D
+               $MPEGrawHeader['bitrate']       = (ord($Header4Bytes{2}) & 0xF0) >> 4; // EEEE
+               $MPEGrawHeader['sample_rate']   = (ord($Header4Bytes{2}) & 0x0C) >> 2; //     FF
+               $MPEGrawHeader['padding']       = (ord($Header4Bytes{2}) & 0x02) >> 1; //       G
+               $MPEGrawHeader['private']       = (ord($Header4Bytes{2}) & 0x01);      //        H
+               $MPEGrawHeader['channelmode']   = (ord($Header4Bytes{3}) & 0xC0) >> 6; // II
+               $MPEGrawHeader['modeextension'] = (ord($Header4Bytes{3}) & 0x30) >> 4; //   JJ
+               $MPEGrawHeader['copyright']     = (ord($Header4Bytes{3}) & 0x08) >> 3; //     K
+               $MPEGrawHeader['original']      = (ord($Header4Bytes{3}) & 0x04) >> 2; //      L
+               $MPEGrawHeader['emphasis']      = (ord($Header4Bytes{3}) & 0x03);      //       MM
+
+               return $MPEGrawHeader;
+       }
+
+       public static function MPEGaudioFrameLength(&$bitrate, &$version, &$layer, $padding, &$samplerate) {
+               static $AudioFrameLengthCache = array();
+
+               if (!isset($AudioFrameLengthCache[$bitrate][$version][$layer][$padding][$samplerate])) {
+                       $AudioFrameLengthCache[$bitrate][$version][$layer][$padding][$samplerate] = false;
+                       if ($bitrate != 'free') {
+
+                               if ($version == '1') {
+
+                                       if ($layer == '1') {
+
+                                               // For Layer I slot is 32 bits long
+                                               $FrameLengthCoefficient = 48;
+                                               $SlotLength = 4;
+
+                                       } else { // Layer 2 / 3
+
+                                               // for Layer 2 and Layer 3 slot is 8 bits long.
+                                               $FrameLengthCoefficient = 144;
+                                               $SlotLength = 1;
+
+                                       }
+
+                               } else { // MPEG-2 / MPEG-2.5
+
+                                       if ($layer == '1') {
+
+                                               // For Layer I slot is 32 bits long
+                                               $FrameLengthCoefficient = 24;
+                                               $SlotLength = 4;
+
+                                       } elseif ($layer == '2') {
+
+                                               // for Layer 2 and Layer 3 slot is 8 bits long.
+                                               $FrameLengthCoefficient = 144;
+                                               $SlotLength = 1;
+
+                                       } else { // layer 3
+
+                                               // for Layer 2 and Layer 3 slot is 8 bits long.
+                                               $FrameLengthCoefficient = 72;
+                                               $SlotLength = 1;
+
+                                       }
+
+                               }
+
+                               // FrameLengthInBytes = ((Coefficient * BitRate) / SampleRate) + Padding
+                               if ($samplerate > 0) {
+                                       $NewFramelength  = ($FrameLengthCoefficient * $bitrate) / $samplerate;
+                                       $NewFramelength  = floor($NewFramelength / $SlotLength) * $SlotLength; // round to next-lower multiple of SlotLength (1 byte for Layer 2/3, 4 bytes for Layer I)
+                                       if ($padding) {
+                                               $NewFramelength += $SlotLength;
+                                       }
+                                       $AudioFrameLengthCache[$bitrate][$version][$layer][$padding][$samplerate] = (int) $NewFramelength;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               return $AudioFrameLengthCache[$bitrate][$version][$layer][$padding][$samplerate];
+       }
+
+       public static function ClosestStandardMP3Bitrate($bit_rate) {
+               static $standard_bit_rates = array (320000, 256000, 224000, 192000, 160000, 128000, 112000, 96000, 80000, 64000, 56000, 48000, 40000, 32000, 24000, 16000, 8000);
+               static $bit_rate_table = array (0=>'-');
+               $round_bit_rate = intval(round($bit_rate, -3));
+               if (!isset($bit_rate_table[$round_bit_rate])) {
+                       if ($round_bit_rate > max($standard_bit_rates)) {
+                               $bit_rate_table[$round_bit_rate] = round($bit_rate, 2 - strlen($bit_rate));
+                       } else {
+                               $bit_rate_table[$round_bit_rate] = max($standard_bit_rates);
+                               foreach ($standard_bit_rates as $standard_bit_rate) {
+                                       if ($round_bit_rate >= $standard_bit_rate + (($bit_rate_table[$round_bit_rate] - $standard_bit_rate) / 2)) {
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                                       $bit_rate_table[$round_bit_rate] = $standard_bit_rate;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               return $bit_rate_table[$round_bit_rate];
+       }
+
+       public static function XingVBRidOffset($version, $channelmode) {
+               static $XingVBRidOffsetCache = array();
+               if (empty($XingVBRidOffset)) {
+                       $XingVBRidOffset = array (
+                               '1'   => array ('mono'          => 0x15, // 4 + 17 = 21
+                                                               'stereo'        => 0x24, // 4 + 32 = 36
+                                                               'joint stereo'  => 0x24,
+                                                               'dual channel'  => 0x24
+                                                          ),
+
+                               '2'   => array ('mono'          => 0x0D, // 4 +  9 = 13
+                                                               'stereo'        => 0x15, // 4 + 17 = 21
+                                                               'joint stereo'  => 0x15,
+                                                               'dual channel'  => 0x15
+                                                          ),
+
+                               '2.5' => array ('mono'          => 0x15,
+                                                               'stereo'        => 0x15,
+                                                               'joint stereo'  => 0x15,
+                                                               'dual channel'  => 0x15
+                                                          )
+                       );
+               }
+               return $XingVBRidOffset[$version][$channelmode];
+       }
+
+       public static function LAMEvbrMethodLookup($VBRmethodID) {
+               static $LAMEvbrMethodLookup = array(
+                       0x00 => 'unknown',
+                       0x01 => 'cbr',
+                       0x02 => 'abr',
+                       0x03 => 'vbr-old / vbr-rh',
+                       0x04 => 'vbr-new / vbr-mtrh',
+                       0x05 => 'vbr-mt',
+                       0x06 => 'vbr (full vbr method 4)',
+                       0x08 => 'cbr (constant bitrate 2 pass)',
+                       0x09 => 'abr (2 pass)',
+                       0x0F => 'reserved'
+               );
+               return (isset($LAMEvbrMethodLookup[$VBRmethodID]) ? $LAMEvbrMethodLookup[$VBRmethodID] : '');
+       }
+
+       public static function LAMEmiscStereoModeLookup($StereoModeID) {
+               static $LAMEmiscStereoModeLookup = array(
+                       0 => 'mono',
+                       1 => 'stereo',
+                       2 => 'dual mono',
+                       3 => 'joint stereo',
+                       4 => 'forced stereo',
+                       5 => 'auto',
+                       6 => 'intensity stereo',
+                       7 => 'other'
+               );
+               return (isset($LAMEmiscStereoModeLookup[$StereoModeID]) ? $LAMEmiscStereoModeLookup[$StereoModeID] : '');
+       }
+
+       public static function LAMEmiscSourceSampleFrequencyLookup($SourceSampleFrequencyID) {
+               static $LAMEmiscSourceSampleFrequencyLookup = array(
+                       0 => '<= 32 kHz',
+                       1 => '44.1 kHz',
+                       2 => '48 kHz',
+                       3 => '> 48kHz'
+               );
+               return (isset($LAMEmiscSourceSampleFrequencyLookup[$SourceSampleFrequencyID]) ? $LAMEmiscSourceSampleFrequencyLookup[$SourceSampleFrequencyID] : '');
+       }
+
+       public static function LAMEsurroundInfoLookup($SurroundInfoID) {
+               static $LAMEsurroundInfoLookup = array(
+                       0 => 'no surround info',
+                       1 => 'DPL encoding',
+                       2 => 'DPL2 encoding',
+                       3 => 'Ambisonic encoding'
+               );
+               return (isset($LAMEsurroundInfoLookup[$SurroundInfoID]) ? $LAMEsurroundInfoLookup[$SurroundInfoID] : 'reserved');
+       }
+
+       public static function LAMEpresetUsedLookup($LAMEtag) {
+
+               if ($LAMEtag['preset_used_id'] == 0) {
+                       // no preset used (LAME >=3.93)
+                       // no preset recorded (LAME <3.93)
+                       return '';
+               }
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup = array();
+
+               /////  THIS PART CANNOT BE STATIC .
+               for ($i = 8; $i <= 320; $i++) {
+                       switch ($LAMEtag['vbr_method']) {
+                               case 'cbr':
+                                       $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[$i] = '--alt-preset '.$LAMEtag['vbr_method'].' '.$i;
+                                       break;
+                               case 'abr':
+                               default: // other VBR modes shouldn't be here(?)
+                                       $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[$i] = '--alt-preset '.$i;
+                                       break;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               // named old-style presets (studio, phone, voice, etc) are handled in GuessEncoderOptions()
+
+               // named alt-presets
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1000] = '--r3mix';
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1001] = '--alt-preset standard';
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1002] = '--alt-preset extreme';
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1003] = '--alt-preset insane';
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1004] = '--alt-preset fast standard';
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1005] = '--alt-preset fast extreme';
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1006] = '--alt-preset medium';
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1007] = '--alt-preset fast medium';
+
+               // LAME 3.94 additions/changes
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1010] = '--preset portable';                                                           // 3.94a15 Oct 21 2003
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1015] = '--preset radio';                                                              // 3.94a15 Oct 21 2003
+
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[320]  = '--preset insane';                                                             // 3.94a15 Nov 12 2003
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[410]  = '-V9';
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[420]  = '-V8';
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[440]  = '-V6';
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[430]  = '--preset radio';                                                              // 3.94a15 Nov 12 2003
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[450]  = '--preset '.(($LAMEtag['raw']['vbr_method'] == 4) ? 'fast ' : '').'portable';  // 3.94a15 Nov 12 2003
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[460]  = '--preset '.(($LAMEtag['raw']['vbr_method'] == 4) ? 'fast ' : '').'medium';    // 3.94a15 Nov 12 2003
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[470]  = '--r3mix';                                                                     // 3.94b1  Dec 18 2003
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[480]  = '--preset '.(($LAMEtag['raw']['vbr_method'] == 4) ? 'fast ' : '').'standard';  // 3.94a15 Nov 12 2003
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[490]  = '-V1';
+               $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[500]  = '--preset '.(($LAMEtag['raw']['vbr_method'] == 4) ? 'fast ' : '').'extreme';   // 3.94a15 Nov 12 2003
+
+               return (isset($LAMEpresetUsedLookup[$LAMEtag['preset_used_id']]) ? $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[$LAMEtag['preset_used_id']] : 'new/unknown preset: '.$LAMEtag['preset_used_id'].' - report to info@getid3.org');
+       }
+
+}