<?php
/**
- * Simple and uniform HTTP request API.
+ * Core HTTP Request API
*
- * Will eventually replace and standardize the WordPress HTTP requests made.
- *
- * @link http://trac.wordpress.org/ticket/4779 HTTP API Proposal
+ * Standardizes the HTTP requests for WordPress. Handles cookies, gzip encoding and decoding, chunk
+ * decoding, if HTTP 1.1 and various other difficult HTTP protocol implementations.
*
* @package WordPress
* @subpackage HTTP
- * @since 2.7
- * @author Jacob Santos <wordpress@santosj.name>
*/
/**
- * WordPress HTTP Class for managing HTTP Transports and making HTTP requests.
- *
- * This class is called for the functionality of making HTTP requests and should
- * replace Snoopy functionality, eventually. There is no available functionality
- * to add HTTP transport implementations, since most of the HTTP transports are
- * added and available for use.
+ * Returns the initialized WP_Http Object
*
- * The exception is that cURL is not available as a transport and lacking an
- * implementation. It will be added later and should be a patch on the WordPress
- * Trac.
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ * @access private
*
- * There are no properties, because none are needed and for performance reasons.
- * Some of the functions are static and while they do have some overhead over
- * functions in PHP4, the purpose is maintainability. When PHP5 is finally the
- * requirement, it will be easy to add the static keyword to the code. It is not
- * as easy to convert a function to a method after enough code uses the old way.
+ * @staticvar WP_Http $http
*
- * @package WordPress
- * @subpackage HTTP
- * @since 2.7
+ * @return WP_Http HTTP Transport object.
*/
-class WP_Http {
-
- /**
- * PHP4 style Constructor - Calls PHP5 Style Constructor
- *
- * @since 2.7
- * @return WP_Http
- */
- function WP_Http() {
- $this->__construct();
- }
-
- /**
- * PHP5 style Constructor - Setup available transport if not available.
- *
- * PHP4 does not have the 'self' keyword and since WordPress supports PHP4,
- * the class needs to be used for the static call.
- *
- * The transport are setup to save time. This should only be called once, so
- * the overhead should be fine.
- *
- * @since 2.7
- * @return WP_Http
- */
- function __construct() {
- WP_Http::_getTransport();
- WP_Http::_postTransport();
- }
-
- /**
- * Tests the WordPress HTTP objects for an object to use and returns it.
- *
- * Tests all of the objects and returns the object that passes. Also caches
- * that object to be used later.
- *
- * The order for the GET/HEAD requests are Streams, HTTP Extension, Fopen,
- * and finally Fsockopen. fsockopen() is used last, because it has the most
- * overhead in its implementation. There isn't any real way around it, since
- * redirects have to be supported, much the same way the other transports
- * also handle redirects.
- *
- * There are currently issues with "localhost" not resolving correctly with
- * DNS. This may cause an error "failed to open stream: A connection attempt
- * failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a
- * period of time, or established connection failed because connected host
- * has failed to respond."
- *
- * @since 2.7
- * @access private
- *
- * @param array $args Request args, default us an empty array
- * @return object|null Null if no transports are available, HTTP transport object.
- */
- function &_getTransport( $args = array() ) {
- static $working_transport, $blocking_transport, $nonblocking_transport;
-
- if ( is_null($working_transport) ) {
- if ( true === WP_Http_ExtHttp::test() && apply_filters('use_http_extension_transport', true) ) {
- $working_transport['exthttp'] = new WP_Http_ExtHttp();
- $blocking_transport[] = &$working_transport['exthttp'];
- } else if ( true === WP_Http_Curl::test() && apply_filters('use_curl_transport', true) ) {
- $working_transport['curl'] = new WP_Http_Curl();
- $blocking_transport[] = &$working_transport['curl'];
- } else if ( true === WP_Http_Streams::test() && apply_filters('use_streams_transport', true) ) {
- $working_transport['streams'] = new WP_Http_Streams();
- $blocking_transport[] = &$working_transport['streams'];
- } else if ( true === WP_Http_Fopen::test() && apply_filters('use_fopen_transport', true) ) {
- $working_transport['fopen'] = new WP_Http_Fopen();
- $blocking_transport[] = &$working_transport['fopen'];
- } else if ( true === WP_Http_Fsockopen::test() && apply_filters('use_fsockopen_transport', true) ) {
- $working_transport['fsockopen'] = new WP_Http_Fsockopen();
- $blocking_transport[] = &$working_transport['fsockopen'];
- }
-
- foreach ( array('curl', 'streams', 'fopen', 'fsockopen', 'exthttp') as $transport ) {
- if ( isset($working_transport[$transport]) )
- $nonblocking_transport[] = &$working_transport[$transport];
- }
- }
+function _wp_http_get_object() {
+ static $http = null;
- if ( isset($args['blocking']) && !$args['blocking'] )
- return $nonblocking_transport;
- else
- return $blocking_transport;
- }
-
- /**
- * Tests the WordPress HTTP objects for an object to use and returns it.
- *
- * Tests all of the objects and returns the object that passes. Also caches
- * that object to be used later. This is for posting content to a URL and
- * is used when there is a body. The plain Fopen Transport can not be used
- * to send content, but the streams transport can. This is a limitation that
- * is addressed here, by just not including that transport.
- *
- * @since 2.7
- * @access private
- *
- * @param array $args Request args, default us an empty array
- * @return object|null Null if no transports are available, HTTP transport object.
- */
- function &_postTransport( $args = array() ) {
- static $working_transport, $blocking_transport, $nonblocking_transport;
-
- if ( is_null($working_transport) ) {
- if ( true === WP_Http_ExtHttp::test() && apply_filters('use_http_extension_transport', true) ) {
- $working_transport['exthttp'] = new WP_Http_ExtHttp();
- $blocking_transport[] = &$working_transport['exthttp'];
- } else if ( true === WP_Http_Streams::test() && apply_filters('use_streams_transport', true) ) {
- $working_transport['streams'] = new WP_Http_Streams();
- $blocking_transport[] = &$working_transport['streams'];
- } else if ( true === WP_Http_Fsockopen::test() && apply_filters('use_fsockopen_transport', true) ) {
- $working_transport['fsockopen'] = new WP_Http_Fsockopen();
- $blocking_transport[] = &$working_transport['fsockopen'];
- }
-
- foreach ( array('streams', 'fsockopen', 'exthttp') as $transport ) {
- if ( isset($working_transport[$transport]) )
- $nonblocking_transport[] = &$working_transport[$transport];
- }
- }
-
- if ( isset($args['blocking']) && !$args['blocking'] )
- return $nonblocking_transport;
- else
- return $blocking_transport;
- }
-
- /**
- * Send a HTTP request to a URI.
- *
- * The body and headers are part of the arguments. The 'body' argument is
- * for the body and will accept either a string or an array. The 'headers'
- * argument should be an array, but a string is acceptable. If the 'body'
- * argument is an array, then it will automatically be escaped using
- * http_build_query().
- *
- * The only URI that are supported in the HTTP Transport implementation are
- * the HTTP and HTTPS protocols. HTTP and HTTPS are assumed so the server
- * might not know how to handle the send headers. Other protocols are
- * unsupported and most likely will fail.
- *
- * The defaults are 'method', 'timeout', 'redirection', 'httpversion',
- * 'blocking' and 'user-agent'.
- *
- * Accepted 'method' values are 'GET', 'POST', and 'HEAD', some transports
- * technically allow others, but should not be assumed. The 'timeout' is
- * used to sent how long the connection should stay open before failing when
- * no response. 'redirection' is used to track how many redirects were taken
- * and used to sent the amount for other transports, but not all transports
- * accept setting that value.
- *
- * The 'httpversion' option is used to sent the HTTP version and accepted
- * values are '1.0', and '1.1' and should be a string. Version 1.1 is not
- * supported, because of chunk response. The 'user-agent' option is the
- * user-agent and is used to replace the default user-agent, which is
- * 'WordPress/WP_Version', where WP_Version is the value from $wp_version.
- *
- * 'blocking' is the default, which is used to tell the transport, whether
- * it should halt PHP while it performs the request or continue regardless.
- * Actually, that isn't entirely correct. Blocking mode really just means
- * whether the fread should just pull what it can whenever it gets bytes or
- * if it should wait until it has enough in the buffer to read or finishes
- * reading the entire content. It doesn't actually always mean that PHP will
- * continue going after making the request.
- *
- * @access public
- * @since 2.7
- *
- * @param string $url URI resource.
- * @param str|array $args Optional. Override the defaults.
- * @return boolean
- */
- function request( $url, $args = array() ) {
- global $wp_version;
-
- $defaults = array(
- 'method' => 'GET',
- 'timeout' => apply_filters( 'http_request_timeout', 5),
- 'redirection' => apply_filters( 'http_request_redirection_count', 5),
- 'httpversion' => apply_filters( 'http_request_version', '1.0'),
- 'user-agent' => apply_filters( 'http_headers_useragent', 'WordPress/' . $wp_version ),
- 'blocking' => true,
- 'headers' => array(), 'body' => null
- );
-
- $r = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
- $r = apply_filters( 'http_request_args', $r );
-
- if ( is_null( $r['headers'] ) )
- $r['headers'] = array();
-
- if ( ! is_array($r['headers']) ) {
- $processedHeaders = WP_Http::processHeaders($r['headers']);
- $r['headers'] = $processedHeaders['headers'];
- }
-
- if ( isset($r['headers']['User-Agent']) ) {
- $r['user-agent'] = $r['headers']['User-Agent'];
- unset($r['headers']['User-Agent']);
- }
-
- if ( isset($r['headers']['user-agent']) ) {
- $r['user-agent'] = $r['headers']['user-agent'];
- unset($r['headers']['user-agent']);
- }
-
- if ( is_null($r['body']) ) {
- // Some servers fail when sending content without the content-length
- // header being set.
- $r['headers']['Content-Length'] = 0;
- $transports = WP_Http::_getTransport($r);
- } else {
- if ( is_array( $r['body'] ) || is_object( $r['body'] ) ) {
- $r['body'] = http_build_query($r['body'], null, '&');
- $r['headers']['Content-Type'] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=' . get_option('blog_charset');
- $r['headers']['Content-Length'] = strlen($r['body']);
- }
-
- if ( ! isset( $r['headers']['Content-Length'] ) && ! isset( $r['headers']['content-length'] ) )
- $r['headers']['Content-Length'] = strlen($r['body']);
-
- $transports = WP_Http::_postTransport($r);
- }
-
- $response = array( 'headers' => array(), 'body' => '', 'response' => array('code', 'message') );
- foreach( (array) $transports as $transport ) {
- $response = $transport->request($url, $r);
-
- if( !is_wp_error($response) )
- return $response;
- }
-
- return $response;
- }
-
- /**
- * Uses the POST HTTP method.
- *
- * Used for sending data that is expected to be in the body.
- *
- * @access public
- * @since 2.7
- *
- * @param string $url URI resource.
- * @param str|array $args Optional. Override the defaults.
- * @return boolean
- */
- function post($url, $args = array()) {
- $defaults = array('method' => 'POST');
- $r = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
- return $this->request($url, $r);
- }
-
- /**
- * Uses the GET HTTP method.
- *
- * Used for sending data that is expected to be in the body.
- *
- * @access public
- * @since 2.7
- *
- * @param string $url URI resource.
- * @param str|array $args Optional. Override the defaults.
- * @return boolean
- */
- function get($url, $args = array()) {
- $defaults = array('method' => 'GET');
- $r = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
- return $this->request($url, $r);
- }
-
- /**
- * Uses the HEAD HTTP method.
- *
- * Used for sending data that is expected to be in the body.
- *
- * @access public
- * @since 2.7
- *
- * @param string $url URI resource.
- * @param str|array $args Optional. Override the defaults.
- * @return boolean
- */
- function head($url, $args = array()) {
- $defaults = array('method' => 'HEAD');
- $r = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
- return $this->request($url, $r);
- }
-
- /**
- * Parses the responses and splits the parts into headers and body.
- *
- * @access public
- * @static
- * @since 2.7
- *
- * @param string $strResponse The full response string
- * @return array Array with 'headers' and 'body' keys.
- */
- function processResponse($strResponse) {
- list($theHeaders, $theBody) = explode("\r\n\r\n", $strResponse, 2);
- return array('headers' => $theHeaders, 'body' => $theBody);
- }
-
- /**
- * Transform header string into an array.
- *
- * If an array is given then it is assumed to be raw header data with
- * numeric keys with the headers as the values. No headers must be passed
- * that were already processed.
- *
- * @access public
- * @static
- * @since 2.7
- *
- * @param string|array $headers
- * @return array Processed string headers
- */
- function processHeaders($headers) {
- if ( is_string($headers) )
- $headers = explode("\n", str_replace(array("\r\n", "\r"), "\n", $headers) );
-
- $response = array('code' => 0, 'message' => '');
-
- $newheaders = array();
- foreach ( $headers as $tempheader ) {
- if ( empty($tempheader) )
- continue;
-
- if ( false === strpos($tempheader, ':') ) {
- list( , $iResponseCode, $strResponseMsg) = explode(' ', $tempheader, 3);
- $response['code'] = $iResponseCode;
- $response['message'] = $strResponseMsg;
- continue;
- }
-
- list($key, $value) = explode(':', $tempheader, 2);
-
- if ( ! empty($value) )
- $newheaders[strtolower($key)] = trim($value);
- }
-
- return array('response' => $response, 'headers' => $newheaders);
- }
-
- /**
- * Decodes chunk transfer-encoding, based off the HTTP 1.1 specification.
- *
- * Based off the HTTP http_encoding_dechunk function. Does not support
- * UTF-8. Does not support returning footer headers. Shouldn't be too
- * difficult to support it though.
- *
- * @todo Add support for footer chunked headers.
- * @access public
- * @since 2.7
- * @static
- *
- * @param string $body Body content
- * @return string Chunked decoded body on success or raw body on failure.
- */
- function chunkTransferDecode($body) {
- $body = str_replace(array("\r\n", "\r"), "\n", $body);
- // The body is not chunked encoding or is malformed.
- if ( ! preg_match( '/^[0-9a-f]+(\s|\n)+/mi', trim($body) ) )
- return $body;
-
- $parsedBody = '';
- //$parsedHeaders = array(); Unsupported
-
- while ( true ) {
- $hasChunk = (bool) preg_match( '/^([0-9a-f]+)(\s|\n)+/mi', $body, $match );
-
- if ( $hasChunk ) {
- if ( empty($match[1]) )
- return $body;
-
- $length = hexdec( $match[1] );
- $chunkLength = strlen( $match[0] );
-
- $strBody = substr($body, $chunkLength, $length);
- $parsedBody .= $strBody;
-
- $body = ltrim(str_replace(array($match[0], $strBody), '', $body), "\n");
-
- if( "0" == trim($body) )
- return $parsedBody; // Ignore footer headers.
- } else {
- return $body;
- }
- }
+ if ( is_null( $http ) ) {
+ $http = new WP_Http();
}
+ return $http;
}
/**
- * HTTP request method uses fsockopen function to retrieve the url.
+ * Retrieve the raw response from a safe HTTP request.
*
- * This would be the preferred method, but the fsockopen implementation has the
- * most overhead of all the HTTP transport implementations.
+ * This function is ideal when the HTTP request is being made to an arbitrary
+ * URL. The URL is validated to avoid redirection and request forgery attacks.
*
- * @package WordPress
- * @subpackage HTTP
- * @since 2.7
- */
-class WP_Http_Fsockopen {
- /**
- * Send a HTTP request to a URI using fsockopen().
- *
- * Does not support non-blocking mode.
- *
- * @see WP_Http::request For default options descriptions.
- *
- * @since 2.7
- * @access public
- * @param string $url URI resource.
- * @param str|array $args Optional. Override the defaults.
- * @return array 'headers', 'body', and 'response' keys.
- */
- function request($url, $args = array()) {
- $defaults = array(
- 'method' => 'GET', 'timeout' => 5,
- 'redirection' => 5, 'httpversion' => '1.0',
- 'blocking' => true,
- 'headers' => array(), 'body' => null
- );
-
- $r = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
-
- if ( isset($r['headers']['User-Agent']) ) {
- $r['user-agent'] = $r['headers']['User-Agent'];
- unset($r['headers']['User-Agent']);
- } else if( isset($r['headers']['user-agent']) ) {
- $r['user-agent'] = $r['headers']['user-agent'];
- unset($r['headers']['user-agent']);
- }
-
- $iError = null; // Store error number
- $strError = null; // Store error string
-
- $arrURL = parse_url($url);
-
- $secure_transport = false;
-
- if ( ! isset($arrURL['port']) ) {
- if ( ($arrURL['scheme'] == 'ssl' || $arrURL['scheme'] == 'https') && extension_loaded('openssl') ) {
- $arrURL['host'] = 'ssl://' . $arrURL['host'];
- $arrURL['port'] = apply_filters('http_request_port', 443);
- $secure_transport = true;
- } else {
- $arrURL['port'] = apply_filters('http_request_default_port', 80);
- }
- } else {
- $arrURL['port'] = apply_filters('http_request_port', $arrURL['port']);
- }
-
- // There are issues with the HTTPS and SSL protocols that cause errors
- // that can be safely ignored and should be ignored.
- if ( true === $secure_transport )
- $error_reporting = error_reporting(0);
-
- $startDelay = time();
-
- if ( !defined('WP_DEBUG') || ( defined('WP_DEBUG') && false === WP_DEBUG ) )
- $handle = @fsockopen($arrURL['host'], $arrURL['port'], $iError, $strError, $r['timeout'] );
- else
- $handle = fsockopen($arrURL['host'], $arrURL['port'], $iError, $strError, $r['timeout'] );
-
- $endDelay = time();
-
- // If the delay is greater than the timeout then fsockopen should't be
- // used, because it will cause a long delay.
- $elapseDelay = ($endDelay-$startDelay) > $r['timeout'];
- if ( true === $elapseDelay )
- add_option( 'disable_fsockopen', $endDelay, null, true );
-
- if ( false === $handle )
- return new WP_Error('http_request_failed', $iError . ': ' . $strError);
-
- // WordPress supports PHP 4.3, which has this function. Removed sanity
- // checking for performance reasons.
- stream_set_timeout($handle, $r['timeout'] );
-
- $requestPath = $arrURL['path'] . ( isset($arrURL['query']) ? '?' . $arrURL['query'] : '' );
- $requestPath = empty($requestPath) ? '/' : $requestPath;
-
- $strHeaders = '';
- $strHeaders .= strtoupper($r['method']) . ' ' . $requestPath . ' HTTP/' . $r['httpversion'] . "\r\n";
- $strHeaders .= 'Host: ' . $arrURL['host'] . "\r\n";
-
- if( isset($r['user-agent']) )
- $strHeaders .= 'User-agent: ' . $r['user-agent'] . "\r\n";
-
- if ( is_array($r['headers']) ) {
- foreach ( (array) $r['headers'] as $header => $headerValue )
- $strHeaders .= $header . ': ' . $headerValue . "\r\n";
- } else {
- $strHeaders .= $r['headers'];
- }
-
- $strHeaders .= "\r\n";
-
- if ( ! is_null($r['body']) )
- $strHeaders .= $r['body'];
-
- fwrite($handle, $strHeaders);
-
- if ( ! $r['blocking'] ) {
- fclose($handle);
- return array( 'headers' => array(), 'body' => '', 'response' => array('code', 'message') );
- }
-
- $strResponse = '';
- while ( ! feof($handle) )
- $strResponse .= fread($handle, 4096);
-
- fclose($handle);
-
- if ( true === $secure_transport )
- error_reporting($error_reporting);
-
- $process = WP_Http::processResponse($strResponse);
- $arrHeaders = WP_Http::processHeaders($process['headers']);
-
- // Is the response code within the 400 range?
- if ( (int) $arrHeaders['response']['code'] >= 400 && (int) $arrHeaders['response']['code'] < 500 )
- return new WP_Error('http_request_failed', $arrHeaders['response']['code'] . ': ' . $arrHeaders['response']['message']);
-
- // If location is found, then assume redirect and redirect to location.
- if ( isset($arrHeaders['headers']['location']) ) {
- if ( $r['redirection']-- > 0 ) {
- return $this->request($arrHeaders['headers']['location'], $r);
- } else {
- return new WP_Error('http_request_failed', __('Too many redirects.'));
- }
- }
-
- // If the body was chunk encoded, then decode it.
- if ( ! empty( $process['body'] ) && isset( $arrHeaders['headers']['transfer-encoding'] ) && 'chunked' == $arrHeaders['headers']['transfer-encoding'] )
- $process['body'] = WP_Http::chunkTransferDecode($process['body']);
-
- return array('headers' => $arrHeaders['headers'], 'body' => $process['body'], 'response' => $arrHeaders['response']);
- }
-
- /**
- * Whether this class can be used for retrieving an URL.
- *
- * @since 2.7
- * @static
- * @return boolean False means this class can not be used, true means it can.
- */
- function test() {
- if ( false !== ($option = get_option( 'disable_fsockopen' )) && time()-$option < 43200 ) // 12 hours
- return false;
-
- if ( function_exists( 'fsockopen' ) )
- return true;
-
- return false;
- }
-}
-
-/**
- * HTTP request method uses fopen function to retrieve the url.
+ * @since 3.6.0
*
- * Requires PHP version greater than 4.3.0 for stream support. Does not allow
- * for $context support, but should still be okay, to write the headers, before
- * getting the response. Also requires that 'allow_url_fopen' to be enabled.
+ * @see wp_remote_request() For more information on the response array format.
+ * @see WP_Http::request() For default arguments information.
*
- * @package WordPress
- * @subpackage HTTP
- * @since 2.7
+ * @param string $url Site URL to retrieve.
+ * @param array $args Optional. Request arguments. Default empty array.
+ * @return WP_Error|array The response or WP_Error on failure.
*/
-class WP_Http_Fopen {
- /**
- * Send a HTTP request to a URI using fopen().
- *
- * This transport does not support sending of headers and body, therefore
- * should not be used in the instances, where there is a body and headers.
- *
- * Notes: Does not support non-blocking mode. Ignores 'redirection' option.
- *
- * @see WP_Http::retrieve For default options descriptions.
- *
- * @access public
- * @since 2.7
- *
- * @param string $url URI resource.
- * @param str|array $args Optional. Override the defaults.
- * @return array 'headers', 'body', and 'response' keys.
- */
- function request($url, $args = array()) {
- global $http_response_header;
-
- $defaults = array(
- 'method' => 'GET', 'timeout' => 5,
- 'redirection' => 5, 'httpversion' => '1.0',
- 'blocking' => true,
- 'headers' => array(), 'body' => null
- );
-
- $r = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
-
- $arrURL = parse_url($url);
-
- if ( false === $arrURL )
- return new WP_Error('http_request_failed', sprintf(__('Malformed URL: %s'), $url));
-
- if ( 'http' != $arrURL['scheme'] && 'https' != $arrURL['scheme'] )
- $url = str_replace($arrURL['scheme'], 'http', $url);
-
- if ( !defined('WP_DEBUG') || ( defined('WP_DEBUG') && false === WP_DEBUG ) )
- $handle = @fopen($url, 'r');
- else
- $handle = fopen($url, 'r');
-
- if (! $handle)
- return new WP_Error('http_request_failed', sprintf(__('Could not open handle for fopen() to %s'), $url));
-
- // WordPress supports PHP 4.3, which has this function. Removed sanity
- // checking for performance reasons.
- stream_set_timeout($handle, $r['timeout'] );
-
- if ( ! $r['blocking'] ) {
- fclose($handle);
- return array( 'headers' => array(), 'body' => '', 'response' => array('code', 'message') );
- }
-
- $strResponse = '';
- while ( ! feof($handle) )
- $strResponse .= fread($handle, 4096);
-
- $theHeaders = '';
- if ( function_exists('stream_get_meta_data') ) {
- $meta = stream_get_meta_data($handle);
- $theHeaders = $meta['wrapper_data'];
- if( isset( $meta['wrapper_data']['headers'] ) )
- $theHeaders = $meta['wrapper_data']['headers'];
- } else {
- if( ! isset( $http_response_header ) )
- global $http_response_header;
- $theHeaders = $http_response_header;
- }
-
- fclose($handle);
-
- $processedHeaders = WP_Http::processHeaders($theHeaders);
-
- if ( ! empty( $strResponse ) && isset( $processedHeaders['headers']['transfer-encoding'] ) && 'chunked' == $processedHeaders['headers']['transfer-encoding'] )
- $strResponse = WP_Http::chunkTransferDecode($strResponse);
-
- return array('headers' => $processedHeaders['headers'], 'body' => $strResponse, 'response' => $processedHeaders['response']);
- }
-
- /**
- * Whether this class can be used for retrieving an URL.
- *
- * @static
- * @return boolean False means this class can not be used, true means it can.
- */
- function test() {
- if ( ! function_exists('fopen') || (function_exists('ini_get') && true != ini_get('allow_url_fopen')) )
- return false;
-
- return true;
- }
+function wp_safe_remote_request( $url, $args = array() ) {
+ $args['reject_unsafe_urls'] = true;
+ $http = _wp_http_get_object();
+ return $http->request( $url, $args );
}
/**
- * HTTP request method uses Streams to retrieve the url.
+ * Retrieve the raw response from a safe HTTP request using the GET method.
*
- * Requires PHP 5.0+ and uses fopen with stream context. Requires that
- * 'allow_url_fopen' PHP setting to be enabled.
+ * This function is ideal when the HTTP request is being made to an arbitrary
+ * URL. The URL is validated to avoid redirection and request forgery attacks.
*
- * Second preferred method for getting the URL, for PHP 5.
+ * @since 3.6.0
*
- * @package WordPress
- * @subpackage HTTP
- * @since 2.7
+ * @see wp_remote_request() For more information on the response array format.
+ * @see WP_Http::request() For default arguments information.
+ *
+ * @param string $url Site URL to retrieve.
+ * @param array $args Optional. Request arguments. Default empty array.
+ * @return WP_Error|array The response or WP_Error on failure.
*/
-class WP_Http_Streams {
- /**
- * Send a HTTP request to a URI using streams with fopen().
- *
- * @access public
- * @since 2.7
- *
- * @param string $url
- * @param str|array $args Optional. Override the defaults.
- * @return array 'headers', 'body', and 'response' keys.
- */
- function request($url, $args = array()) {
- $defaults = array(
- 'method' => 'GET', 'timeout' => 5,
- 'redirection' => 5, 'httpversion' => '1.0',
- 'blocking' => true,
- 'headers' => array(), 'body' => null
- );
-
- $r = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
-
- if ( isset($r['headers']['User-Agent']) ) {
- $r['user-agent'] = $r['headers']['User-Agent'];
- unset($r['headers']['User-Agent']);
- } else if( isset($r['headers']['user-agent']) ) {
- $r['user-agent'] = $r['headers']['user-agent'];
- unset($r['headers']['user-agent']);
- }
-
- $arrURL = parse_url($url);
-
- if ( false === $arrURL )
- return new WP_Error('http_request_failed', sprintf(__('Malformed URL: %s'), $url));
-
- if ( 'http' != $arrURL['scheme'] && 'https' != $arrURL['scheme'] )
- $url = str_replace($arrURL['scheme'], 'http', $url);
-
- // Convert Header array to string.
- $strHeaders = '';
- if ( is_array( $r['headers'] ) )
- foreach( $r['headers'] as $name => $value )
- $strHeaders .= "{$name}: $value\r\n";
- else if ( is_string( $r['headers'] ) )
- $strHeaders = $r['headers'];
-
- $arrContext = array('http' =>
- array(
- 'method' => strtoupper($r['method']),
- 'user_agent' => $r['user-agent'],
- 'max_redirects' => $r['redirection'],
- 'protocol_version' => (float) $r['httpversion'],
- 'header' => $strHeaders,
- 'timeout' => $r['timeout']
- )
- );
-
- if ( ! is_null($r['body']) && ! empty($r['body'] ) )
- $arrContext['http']['content'] = $r['body'];
-
- $context = stream_context_create($arrContext);
-
- if ( ! defined('WP_DEBUG') || ( defined('WP_DEBUG') && false === WP_DEBUG ) )
- $handle = @fopen($url, 'r', false, $context);
- else
- $handle = fopen($url, 'r', false, $context);
-
- if ( ! $handle)
- return new WP_Error('http_request_failed', sprintf(__('Could not open handle for fopen() to %s'), $url));
-
- // WordPress supports PHP 4.3, which has this function. Removed sanity
- // checking for performance reasons.
- stream_set_timeout($handle, $r['timeout'] );
-
- if ( ! $r['blocking'] ) {
- stream_set_blocking($handle, 0);
- fclose($handle);
- return array( 'headers' => array(), 'body' => '', 'response' => array('code', 'message') );
- }
-
- $strResponse = stream_get_contents($handle);
- $meta = stream_get_meta_data($handle);
-
- $processedHeaders = array();
- if( isset( $meta['wrapper_data']['headers'] ) )
- $processedHeaders = WP_Http::processHeaders($meta['wrapper_data']['headers']);
- else
- $processedHeaders = WP_Http::processHeaders($meta['wrapper_data']);
-
- if ( ! empty( $strResponse ) && isset( $processedHeaders['headers']['transfer-encoding'] ) && 'chunked' == $processedHeaders['headers']['transfer-encoding'] )
- $strResponse = WP_Http::chunkTransferDecode($strResponse);
-
- fclose($handle);
-
- return array('headers' => $processedHeaders['headers'], 'body' => $strResponse, 'response' => $processedHeaders['response']);
- }
-
- /**
- * Whether this class can be used for retrieving an URL.
- *
- * @static
- * @access public
- * @since 2.7
- *
- * @return boolean False means this class can not be used, true means it can.
- */
- function test() {
- if ( ! function_exists('fopen') || (function_exists('ini_get') && true != ini_get('allow_url_fopen')) )
- return false;
-
- if ( version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.0', '<') )
- return false;
-
- return true;
- }
+function wp_safe_remote_get( $url, $args = array() ) {
+ $args['reject_unsafe_urls'] = true;
+ $http = _wp_http_get_object();
+ return $http->get( $url, $args );
}
/**
- * HTTP request method uses HTTP extension to retrieve the url.
+ * Retrieve the raw response from a safe HTTP request using the POST method.
*
- * Requires the HTTP extension to be installed. This would be the preferred
- * transport since it can handle a lot of the problems that forces the others to
- * use the HTTP version 1.0. Even if PHP 5.2+ is being used, it doesn't mean
- * that the HTTP extension will be enabled.
+ * This function is ideal when the HTTP request is being made to an arbitrary
+ * URL. The URL is validated to avoid redirection and request forgery attacks.
*
- * @package WordPress
- * @subpackage HTTP
- * @since 2.7
- */
-class WP_Http_ExtHTTP {
- /**
- * Send a HTTP request to a URI using HTTP extension.
- *
- * Does not support non-blocking.
- *
- * @access public
- * @since 2.7
- *
- * @param string $url
- * @param str|array $args Optional. Override the defaults.
- * @return array 'headers', 'body', and 'response' keys.
- */
- function request($url, $args = array()) {
- $defaults = array(
- 'method' => 'GET', 'timeout' => 5,
- 'redirection' => 5, 'httpversion' => '1.0',
- 'blocking' => true,
- 'headers' => array(), 'body' => null
- );
-
- $r = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
-
- if ( isset($r['headers']['User-Agent']) ) {
- $r['user-agent'] = $r['headers']['User-Agent'];
- unset($r['headers']['User-Agent']);
- } else if( isset($r['headers']['user-agent']) ) {
- $r['user-agent'] = $r['headers']['user-agent'];
- unset($r['headers']['user-agent']);
- }
-
- switch ( $r['method'] ) {
- case 'POST':
- $r['method'] = HTTP_METH_POST;
- break;
- case 'HEAD':
- $r['method'] = HTTP_METH_HEAD;
- break;
- case 'GET':
- default:
- $r['method'] = HTTP_METH_GET;
- }
-
- $arrURL = parse_url($url);
-
- if ( 'http' != $arrURL['scheme'] || 'https' != $arrURL['scheme'] )
- $url = str_replace($arrURL['scheme'], 'http', $url);
-
- $options = array(
- 'timeout' => $r['timeout'],
- 'connecttimeout' => $r['timeout'],
- 'redirect' => $r['redirection'],
- 'useragent' => $r['user-agent'],
- 'headers' => $r['headers'],
- );
-
- if ( !defined('WP_DEBUG') || ( defined('WP_DEBUG') && false === WP_DEBUG ) ) //Emits warning level notices for max redirects and timeouts
- $strResponse = @http_request($r['method'], $url, $r['body'], $options, $info);
- else
- $strResponse = http_request($r['method'], $url, $r['body'], $options, $info); //Emits warning level notices for max redirects and timeouts
-
- if ( false === $strResponse || ! empty($info['error']) ) //Error may still be set, Response may return headers or partial document, and error contains a reason the request was aborted, eg, timeout expired or max-redirects reached
- return new WP_Error('http_request_failed', $info['response_code'] . ': ' . $info['error']);
-
- if ( ! $r['blocking'] )
- return array( 'headers' => array(), 'body' => '', 'response' => array('code', 'message') );
-
- list($theHeaders, $theBody) = explode("\r\n\r\n", $strResponse, 2);
- $theHeaders = WP_Http::processHeaders($theHeaders);
-
- if ( ! empty( $theBody ) && isset( $theHeaders['headers']['transfer-encoding'] ) && 'chunked' == $theHeaders['headers']['transfer-encoding'] ) {
- if ( !defined('WP_DEBUG') || ( defined('WP_DEBUG') && false === WP_DEBUG ) )
- $theBody = @http_chunked_decode($theBody);
- else
- $theBody = http_chunked_decode($theBody);
- }
-
- $theResponse = array();
- $theResponse['code'] = $info['response_code'];
- $theResponse['message'] = get_status_header_desc($info['response_code']);
-
- return array('headers' => $theHeaders['headers'], 'body' => $theBody, 'response' => $theResponse);
- }
-
- /**
- * Whether this class can be used for retrieving an URL.
- *
- * @static
- * @since 2.7
- *
- * @return boolean False means this class can not be used, true means it can.
- */
- function test() {
- if ( function_exists('http_request') )
- return true;
-
- return false;
- }
-}
-
-/**
- * HTTP request method uses Curl extension to retrieve the url.
+ * @since 3.6.0
*
- * Requires the Curl extension to be installed.
+ * @see wp_remote_request() For more information on the response array format.
+ * @see WP_Http::request() For default arguments information.
*
- * @package WordPress
- * @subpackage HTTP
- * @since 2.7
+ * @param string $url Site URL to retrieve.
+ * @param array $args Optional. Request arguments. Default empty array.
+ * @return WP_Error|array The response or WP_Error on failure.
*/
-class WP_Http_Curl {
- /**
- * Send a HTTP request to a URI using cURL extension.
- *
- * @access public
- * @since 2.7
- *
- * @param string $url
- * @param str|array $args Optional. Override the defaults.
- * @return array 'headers', 'body', and 'response' keys.
- */
- function request($url, $args = array()) {
- $defaults = array(
- 'method' => 'GET', 'timeout' => 5,
- 'redirection' => 5, 'httpversion' => '1.0',
- 'blocking' => true,
- 'headers' => array(), 'body' => null
- );
-
- $r = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
-
- if ( isset($r['headers']['User-Agent']) ) {
- $r['user-agent'] = $r['headers']['User-Agent'];
- unset($r['headers']['User-Agent']);
- } else if( isset($r['headers']['user-agent']) ) {
- $r['user-agent'] = $r['headers']['user-agent'];
- unset($r['headers']['user-agent']);
- }
-
- // cURL extension will sometimes fail when the timeout is less than 1 as
- // it may round down to 0, which gives it unlimited timeout.
- if ( $r['timeout'] > 0 && $r['timeout'] < 1 )
- $r['timeout'] = 1;
-
- $handle = curl_init();
- curl_setopt( $handle, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
-
- // The cURL extension requires that the option be set for the HEAD to
- // work properly.
- if ( 'HEAD' === $r['method'] ) {
- curl_setopt( $handle, CURLOPT_NOBODY, true );
- }
-
- if ( true === $r['blocking'] ) {
- curl_setopt( $handle, CURLOPT_HEADER, true );
- curl_setopt( $handle, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1 );
- } else {
- curl_setopt( $handle, CURLOPT_HEADER, false );
- curl_setopt( $handle, CURLOPT_NOBODY, true );
- curl_setopt( $handle, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 0 );
- }
-
- curl_setopt( $handle, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $r['user-agent'] );
- curl_setopt( $handle, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 1 );
- curl_setopt( $handle, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $r['timeout'] );
- curl_setopt( $handle, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, $r['redirection'] );
-
- // The option doesn't work with safe mode or when open_basedir is set.
- if ( !ini_get('safe_mode') && !ini_get('open_basedir') )
- curl_setopt( $handle, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true );
-
- if( ! is_null($r['headers']) )
- curl_setopt( $handle, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $r['headers'] );
-
- if ( $r['httpversion'] == '1.0' )
- curl_setopt( $handle, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_0 );
- else
- curl_setopt( $handle, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1 );
-
- if ( ! $r['blocking'] ) {
- curl_exec( $handle );
- curl_close( $handle );
- return array( 'headers' => array(), 'body' => '', 'response' => array('code', 'message') );
- }
-
- $theResponse = curl_exec( $handle );
-
- if ( !empty($theResponse) ) {
- $headerLength = curl_getinfo($handle, CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE);
- $theHeaders = trim( substr($theResponse, 0, $headerLength) );
- $theBody = substr( $theResponse, $headerLength );
- if ( false !== strrpos($theHeaders, "\r\n\r\n") ) {
- $headerParts = explode("\r\n\r\n", $theHeaders);
- $theHeaders = $headerParts[ count($headerParts) -1 ];
- }
- $theHeaders = WP_Http::processHeaders($theHeaders);
- } else {
- if ( $curl_error = curl_error($handle) )
- return new WP_Error('http_request_failed', $curl_error);
- if ( in_array( curl_getinfo( $handle, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE ), array(301, 302) ) )
- return new WP_Error('http_request_failed', __('Too many redirects.'));
-
- $theHeaders = array( 'headers' => array() );
- $theBody = '';
- }
- $response = array();
- $response['code'] = curl_getinfo( $handle, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE );
- $response['message'] = get_status_header_desc($response['code']);
-
- curl_close( $handle );
-
- return array('headers' => $theHeaders['headers'], 'body' => $theBody, 'response' => $response);
- }
-
- /**
- * Whether this class can be used for retrieving an URL.
- *
- * @static
- * @since 2.7
- *
- * @return boolean False means this class can not be used, true means it can.
- */
- function test() {
- if ( function_exists('curl_init') && function_exists('curl_exec') )
- return true;
-
- return false;
- }
+function wp_safe_remote_post( $url, $args = array() ) {
+ $args['reject_unsafe_urls'] = true;
+ $http = _wp_http_get_object();
+ return $http->post( $url, $args );
}
/**
- * Returns the initialized WP_Http Object
+ * Retrieve the raw response from a safe HTTP request using the HEAD method.
*
- * @since 2.7
- * @access private
+ * This function is ideal when the HTTP request is being made to an arbitrary
+ * URL. The URL is validated to avoid redirection and request forgery attacks.
*
- * @return WP_Http HTTP Transport object.
+ * @since 3.6.0
+ *
+ * @see wp_remote_request() For more information on the response array format.
+ * @see WP_Http::request() For default arguments information.
+ *
+ * @param string $url Site URL to retrieve.
+ * @param array $args Optional. Request arguments. Default empty array.
+ * @return WP_Error|array The response or WP_Error on failure.
*/
-function &_wp_http_get_object() {
- static $http;
-
- if ( is_null($http) )
- $http = new WP_Http();
-
- return $http;
+function wp_safe_remote_head( $url, $args = array() ) {
+ $args['reject_unsafe_urls'] = true;
+ $http = _wp_http_get_object();
+ return $http->head( $url, $args );
}
/**
* Retrieve the raw response from the HTTP request.
*
- * The array structure is a little complex.
+ * The array structure is a little complex:
*
- * <code>
- * $res = array( 'headers' => array(), 'response' => array('code', 'message') );
- * </code>
+ * $res = array(
+ * 'headers' => array(),
+ * 'response' => array(
+ * 'code' => int,
+ * 'message' => string
+ * )
+ * );
*
* All of the headers in $res['headers'] are with the name as the key and the
* value as the value. So to get the User-Agent, you would do the following.
*
- * <code>
- * $user_agent = $res['headers']['user-agent'];
- * </code>
+ * $user_agent = $res['headers']['user-agent'];
*
* The body is the raw response content and can be retrieved from $res['body'].
*
* This function is called first to make the request and there are other API
* functions to abstract out the above convoluted setup.
*
+ * Request method defaults for helper functions:
+ * - Default 'GET' for wp_remote_get()
+ * - Default 'POST' for wp_remote_post()
+ * - Default 'HEAD' for wp_remote_head()
+ *
* @since 2.7.0
*
- * @param string $url Site URL to retrieve.
- * @param array $args Optional. Override the defaults.
- * @return string The body of the response
+ * @see WP_Http::request() For additional information on default arguments.
+ *
+ * @param string $url Site URL to retrieve.
+ * @param array $args Optional. Request arguments. Default empty array.
+ * @return WP_Error|array The response or WP_Error on failure.
*/
function wp_remote_request($url, $args = array()) {
- $objFetchSite = _wp_http_get_object();
- return $objFetchSite->request($url, $args);
+ $http = _wp_http_get_object();
+ return $http->request( $url, $args );
}
/**
* Retrieve the raw response from the HTTP request using the GET method.
*
- * @see wp_remote_request() For more information on the response array format.
+ * @since 2.7.0
*
- * @since 2.7
+ * @see wp_remote_request() For more information on the response array format.
+ * @see WP_Http::request() For default arguments information.
*
- * @param string $url Site URL to retrieve.
- * @param array $args Optional. Override the defaults.
- * @return string The body of the response
+ * @param string $url Site URL to retrieve.
+ * @param array $args Optional. Request arguments. Default empty array.
+ * @return WP_Error|array The response or WP_Error on failure.
*/
function wp_remote_get($url, $args = array()) {
- $objFetchSite = _wp_http_get_object();
-
- return $objFetchSite->get($url, $args);
+ $http = _wp_http_get_object();
+ return $http->get( $url, $args );
}
/**
* Retrieve the raw response from the HTTP request using the POST method.
*
- * @see wp_remote_request() For more information on the response array format.
+ * @since 2.7.0
*
- * @since 2.7
+ * @see wp_remote_request() For more information on the response array format.
+ * @see WP_Http::request() For default arguments information.
*
- * @param string $url Site URL to retrieve.
- * @param array $args Optional. Override the defaults.
- * @return string The body of the response
+ * @param string $url Site URL to retrieve.
+ * @param array $args Optional. Request arguments. Default empty array.
+ * @return WP_Error|array The response or WP_Error on failure.
*/
function wp_remote_post($url, $args = array()) {
- $objFetchSite = _wp_http_get_object();
- return $objFetchSite->post($url, $args);
+ $http = _wp_http_get_object();
+ return $http->post( $url, $args );
}
/**
* Retrieve the raw response from the HTTP request using the HEAD method.
*
- * @see wp_remote_request() For more information on the response array format.
+ * @since 2.7.0
*
- * @since 2.7
+ * @see wp_remote_request() For more information on the response array format.
+ * @see WP_Http::request() For default arguments information.
*
- * @param string $url Site URL to retrieve.
- * @param array $args Optional. Override the defaults.
- * @return string The body of the response
+ * @param string $url Site URL to retrieve.
+ * @param array $args Optional. Request arguments. Default empty array.
+ * @return WP_Error|array The response or WP_Error on failure.
*/
function wp_remote_head($url, $args = array()) {
- $objFetchSite = _wp_http_get_object();
- return $objFetchSite->head($url, $args);
+ $http = _wp_http_get_object();
+ return $http->head( $url, $args );
}
/**
* Retrieve only the headers from the raw response.
*
- * @since 2.7
+ * @since 2.7.0
*
* @param array $response HTTP response.
* @return array The headers of the response. Empty array if incorrect parameter given.
*/
-function wp_remote_retrieve_headers(&$response) {
- if ( ! isset($response['headers']) || ! is_array($response['headers']))
+function wp_remote_retrieve_headers( $response ) {
+ if ( is_wp_error( $response ) || ! isset( $response['headers'] ) ) {
return array();
+ }
return $response['headers'];
}
/**
* Retrieve a single header by name from the raw response.
*
- * @since 2.7
+ * @since 2.7.0
*
- * @param array $response
+ * @param array $response
* @param string $header Header name to retrieve value from.
- * @return array The header value. Empty string on if incorrect parameter given.
+ * @return string The header value. Empty string on if incorrect parameter given, or if the header doesn't exist.
*/
-function wp_remote_retrieve_header(&$response, $header) {
- if ( ! isset($response['headers']) || ! is_array($response['headers']))
+function wp_remote_retrieve_header( $response, $header ) {
+ if ( is_wp_error( $response ) || ! isset( $response['headers'] ) ) {
return '';
+ }
- if ( array_key_exists($header, $response['headers']) )
+ if ( isset( $response['headers'][ $header ] ) ) {
return $response['headers'][$header];
+ }
return '';
}
*
* Will return an empty array if incorrect parameter value is given.
*
- * @since 2.7
+ * @since 2.7.0
*
* @param array $response HTTP response.
- * @return array The keys 'code' and 'message' give information on the response.
+ * @return int|string The response code as an integer. Empty string on incorrect parameter given.
*/
-function wp_remote_retrieve_response_code(&$response) {
- if ( ! isset($response['response']) || ! is_array($response['response']))
+function wp_remote_retrieve_response_code( $response ) {
+ if ( is_wp_error($response) || ! isset($response['response']) || ! is_array($response['response']))
return '';
return $response['response']['code'];
*
* Will return an empty array if incorrect parameter value is given.
*
- * @since 2.7
+ * @since 2.7.0
*
* @param array $response HTTP response.
- * @return array The keys 'code' and 'message' give information on the response.
+ * @return string The response message. Empty string on incorrect parameter given.
*/
-function wp_remote_retrieve_response_message(&$response) {
- if ( ! isset($response['response']) || ! is_array($response['response']))
+function wp_remote_retrieve_response_message( $response ) {
+ if ( is_wp_error($response) || ! isset($response['response']) || ! is_array($response['response']))
return '';
return $response['response']['message'];
/**
* Retrieve only the body from the raw response.
*
- * @since 2.7
+ * @since 2.7.0
*
* @param array $response HTTP response.
* @return string The body of the response. Empty string if no body or incorrect parameter given.
*/
-function wp_remote_retrieve_body(&$response) {
- if ( ! isset($response['body']) )
+function wp_remote_retrieve_body( $response ) {
+ if ( is_wp_error($response) || ! isset($response['body']) )
return '';
return $response['body'];
}
-?>
+/**
+ * Retrieve only the cookies from the raw response.
+ *
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ *
+ * @param array $response HTTP response.
+ * @return array An array of `WP_Http_Cookie` objects from the response. Empty array if there are none, or the response is a WP_Error.
+ */
+function wp_remote_retrieve_cookies( $response ) {
+ if ( is_wp_error( $response ) || empty( $response['cookies'] ) ) {
+ return array();
+ }
+
+ return $response['cookies'];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Retrieve a single cookie by name from the raw response.
+ *
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ *
+ * @param array $response HTTP response.
+ * @param string $name The name of the cookie to retrieve.
+ * @return WP_Http_Cookie|string The `WP_Http_Cookie` object. Empty string if the cookie isn't present in the response.
+ */
+function wp_remote_retrieve_cookie( $response, $name ) {
+ $cookies = wp_remote_retrieve_cookies( $response );
+
+ if ( empty( $cookies ) ) {
+ return '';
+ }
+
+ foreach ( $cookies as $cookie ) {
+ if ( $cookie->name === $name ) {
+ return $cookie;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return '';
+}
+
+/**
+ * Retrieve a single cookie's value by name from the raw response.
+ *
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ *
+ * @param array $response HTTP response.
+ * @param string $name The name of the cookie to retrieve.
+ * @return string The value of the cookie. Empty string if the cookie isn't present in the response.
+ */
+function wp_remote_retrieve_cookie_value( $response, $name ) {
+ $cookie = wp_remote_retrieve_cookie( $response, $name );
+
+ if ( ! is_a( $cookie, 'WP_Http_Cookie' ) ) {
+ return '';
+ }
+
+ return $cookie->value;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Determines if there is an HTTP Transport that can process this request.
+ *
+ * @since 3.2.0
+ *
+ * @param array $capabilities Array of capabilities to test or a wp_remote_request() $args array.
+ * @param string $url Optional. If given, will check if the URL requires SSL and adds
+ * that requirement to the capabilities array.
+ *
+ * @return bool
+ */
+function wp_http_supports( $capabilities = array(), $url = null ) {
+ $http = _wp_http_get_object();
+
+ $capabilities = wp_parse_args( $capabilities );
+
+ $count = count( $capabilities );
+
+ // If we have a numeric $capabilities array, spoof a wp_remote_request() associative $args array
+ if ( $count && count( array_filter( array_keys( $capabilities ), 'is_numeric' ) ) == $count ) {
+ $capabilities = array_combine( array_values( $capabilities ), array_fill( 0, $count, true ) );
+ }
+
+ if ( $url && !isset( $capabilities['ssl'] ) ) {
+ $scheme = parse_url( $url, PHP_URL_SCHEME );
+ if ( 'https' == $scheme || 'ssl' == $scheme ) {
+ $capabilities['ssl'] = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (bool) $http->_get_first_available_transport( $capabilities );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get the HTTP Origin of the current request.
+ *
+ * @since 3.4.0
+ *
+ * @return string URL of the origin. Empty string if no origin.
+ */
+function get_http_origin() {
+ $origin = '';
+ if ( ! empty ( $_SERVER[ 'HTTP_ORIGIN' ] ) )
+ $origin = $_SERVER[ 'HTTP_ORIGIN' ];
+
+ /**
+ * Change the origin of an HTTP request.
+ *
+ * @since 3.4.0
+ *
+ * @param string $origin The original origin for the request.
+ */
+ return apply_filters( 'http_origin', $origin );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Retrieve list of allowed HTTP origins.
+ *
+ * @since 3.4.0
+ *
+ * @return array Array of origin URLs.
+ */
+function get_allowed_http_origins() {
+ $admin_origin = parse_url( admin_url() );
+ $home_origin = parse_url( home_url() );
+
+ // @todo preserve port?
+ $allowed_origins = array_unique( array(
+ 'http://' . $admin_origin[ 'host' ],
+ 'https://' . $admin_origin[ 'host' ],
+ 'http://' . $home_origin[ 'host' ],
+ 'https://' . $home_origin[ 'host' ],
+ ) );
+
+ /**
+ * Change the origin types allowed for HTTP requests.
+ *
+ * @since 3.4.0
+ *
+ * @param array $allowed_origins {
+ * Default allowed HTTP origins.
+ * @type string Non-secure URL for admin origin.
+ * @type string Secure URL for admin origin.
+ * @type string Non-secure URL for home origin.
+ * @type string Secure URL for home origin.
+ * }
+ */
+ return apply_filters( 'allowed_http_origins' , $allowed_origins );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Determines if the HTTP origin is an authorized one.
+ *
+ * @since 3.4.0
+ *
+ * @param null|string $origin Origin URL. If not provided, the value of get_http_origin() is used.
+ * @return string Origin URL if allowed, empty string if not.
+ */
+function is_allowed_http_origin( $origin = null ) {
+ $origin_arg = $origin;
+
+ if ( null === $origin )
+ $origin = get_http_origin();
+
+ if ( $origin && ! in_array( $origin, get_allowed_http_origins() ) )
+ $origin = '';
+
+ /**
+ * Change the allowed HTTP origin result.
+ *
+ * @since 3.4.0
+ *
+ * @param string $origin Origin URL if allowed, empty string if not.
+ * @param string $origin_arg Original origin string passed into is_allowed_http_origin function.
+ */
+ return apply_filters( 'allowed_http_origin', $origin, $origin_arg );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Send Access-Control-Allow-Origin and related headers if the current request
+ * is from an allowed origin.
+ *
+ * If the request is an OPTIONS request, the script exits with either access
+ * control headers sent, or a 403 response if the origin is not allowed. For
+ * other request methods, you will receive a return value.
+ *
+ * @since 3.4.0
+ *
+ * @return string|false Returns the origin URL if headers are sent. Returns false
+ * if headers are not sent.
+ */
+function send_origin_headers() {
+ $origin = get_http_origin();
+
+ if ( is_allowed_http_origin( $origin ) ) {
+ @header( 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin: ' . $origin );
+ @header( 'Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true' );
+ if ( 'OPTIONS' === $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] )
+ exit;
+ return $origin;
+ }
+
+ if ( 'OPTIONS' === $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] ) {
+ status_header( 403 );
+ exit;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Validate a URL for safe use in the HTTP API.
+ *
+ * @since 3.5.2
+ *
+ * @param string $url
+ * @return false|string URL or false on failure.
+ */
+function wp_http_validate_url( $url ) {
+ $original_url = $url;
+ $url = wp_kses_bad_protocol( $url, array( 'http', 'https' ) );
+ if ( ! $url || strtolower( $url ) !== strtolower( $original_url ) )
+ return false;
+
+ $parsed_url = @parse_url( $url );
+ if ( ! $parsed_url || empty( $parsed_url['host'] ) )
+ return false;
+
+ if ( isset( $parsed_url['user'] ) || isset( $parsed_url['pass'] ) )
+ return false;
+
+ if ( false !== strpbrk( $parsed_url['host'], ':#?[]' ) )
+ return false;
+
+ $parsed_home = @parse_url( get_option( 'home' ) );
+
+ if ( isset( $parsed_home['host'] ) ) {
+ $same_host = ( strtolower( $parsed_home['host'] ) === strtolower( $parsed_url['host'] ) || 'localhost' === strtolower( $parsed_url['host'] ) );
+ } else {
+ $same_host = false;
+ }
+
+ if ( ! $same_host ) {
+ $host = trim( $parsed_url['host'], '.' );
+ if ( preg_match( '#^(([1-9]?\d|1\d\d|25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d)\.){3}([1-9]?\d|1\d\d|25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d)$#', $host ) ) {
+ $ip = $host;
+ } else {
+ $ip = gethostbyname( $host );
+ if ( $ip === $host ) // Error condition for gethostbyname()
+ $ip = false;
+ }
+ if ( $ip ) {
+ $parts = array_map( 'intval', explode( '.', $ip ) );
+ if ( 127 === $parts[0] || 10 === $parts[0] || 0 === $parts[0]
+ || ( 172 === $parts[0] && 16 <= $parts[1] && 31 >= $parts[1] )
+ || ( 192 === $parts[0] && 168 === $parts[1] )
+ ) {
+ // If host appears local, reject unless specifically allowed.
+ /**
+ * Check if HTTP request is external or not.
+ *
+ * Allows to change and allow external requests for the HTTP request.
+ *
+ * @since 3.6.0
+ *
+ * @param bool false Whether HTTP request is external or not.
+ * @param string $host IP of the requested host.
+ * @param string $url URL of the requested host.
+ */
+ if ( ! apply_filters( 'http_request_host_is_external', false, $host, $url ) )
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( empty( $parsed_url['port'] ) )
+ return $url;
+
+ $port = $parsed_url['port'];
+ if ( 80 === $port || 443 === $port || 8080 === $port )
+ return $url;
+
+ if ( $parsed_home && $same_host && isset( $parsed_home['port'] ) && $parsed_home['port'] === $port )
+ return $url;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Whitelists allowed redirect hosts for safe HTTP requests as well.
+ *
+ * Attached to the {@see 'http_request_host_is_external'} filter.
+ *
+ * @since 3.6.0
+ *
+ * @param bool $is_external
+ * @param string $host
+ * @return bool
+ */
+function allowed_http_request_hosts( $is_external, $host ) {
+ if ( ! $is_external && wp_validate_redirect( 'http://' . $host ) )
+ $is_external = true;
+ return $is_external;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Whitelists any domain in a multisite installation for safe HTTP requests.
+ *
+ * Attached to the {@see 'http_request_host_is_external'} filter.
+ *
+ * @since 3.6.0
+ *
+ * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
+ * @staticvar array $queried
+ *
+ * @param bool $is_external
+ * @param string $host
+ * @return bool
+ */
+function ms_allowed_http_request_hosts( $is_external, $host ) {
+ global $wpdb;
+ static $queried = array();
+ if ( $is_external )
+ return $is_external;
+ if ( $host === get_current_site()->domain )
+ return true;
+ if ( isset( $queried[ $host ] ) )
+ return $queried[ $host ];
+ $queried[ $host ] = (bool) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT domain FROM $wpdb->blogs WHERE domain = %s LIMIT 1", $host ) );
+ return $queried[ $host ];
+}
+
+/**
+ * A wrapper for PHP's parse_url() function that handles edgecases in < PHP 5.4.7
+ *
+ * PHP 5.4.7 expanded parse_url()'s ability to handle non-absolute url's, including
+ * schemeless and relative url's with :// in the path, this works around those
+ * limitations providing a standard output on PHP 5.2~5.4+.
+ *
+ * Error suppression is used as prior to PHP 5.3.3, an E_WARNING would be generated
+ * when URL parsing failed.
+ *
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ *
+ * @param string $url The URL to parse.
+ * @return bool|array False on failure; Array of URL components on success;
+ * See parse_url()'s return values.
+ */
+function wp_parse_url( $url ) {
+ $parts = @parse_url( $url );
+ if ( ! $parts ) {
+ // < PHP 5.4.7 compat, trouble with relative paths including a scheme break in the path
+ if ( '/' == $url[0] && false !== strpos( $url, '://' ) ) {
+ // Since we know it's a relative path, prefix with a scheme/host placeholder and try again
+ if ( ! $parts = @parse_url( 'placeholder://placeholder' . $url ) ) {
+ return $parts;
+ }
+ // Remove the placeholder values
+ unset( $parts['scheme'], $parts['host'] );
+ } else {
+ return $parts;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // < PHP 5.4.7 compat, doesn't detect schemeless URL's host field
+ if ( '//' == substr( $url, 0, 2 ) && ! isset( $parts['host'] ) ) {
+ $path_parts = explode( '/', substr( $parts['path'], 2 ), 2 );
+ $parts['host'] = $path_parts[0];
+ if ( isset( $path_parts[1] ) ) {
+ $parts['path'] = '/' . $path_parts[1];
+ } else {
+ unset( $parts['path'] );
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $parts;
+}