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1 <?php
2 /**
3  * Class for working with PO files
4  *
5  * @version $Id: po.php 589 2010-12-18 01:40:57Z nbachiyski $
6  * @package pomo
7  * @subpackage po
8  */
9
10 require_once dirname(__FILE__) . '/translations.php';
11
12 define('PO_MAX_LINE_LEN', 79);
13
14 ini_set('auto_detect_line_endings', 1);
15
16 /**
17  * Routines for working with PO files
18  */
19 if ( !class_exists( 'PO' ) ):
20 class PO extends Gettext_Translations {
21         
22         var $comments_before_headers = '';
23
24         /**
25          * Exports headers to a PO entry
26          *
27          * @return string msgid/msgstr PO entry for this PO file headers, doesn't contain newline at the end
28          */
29         function export_headers() {
30                 $header_string = '';
31                 foreach($this->headers as $header => $value) {
32                         $header_string.= "$header: $value\n";
33                 }
34                 $poified = PO::poify($header_string);
35                 if ($this->comments_before_headers)
36                         $before_headers = $this->prepend_each_line(rtrim($this->comments_before_headers)."\n", '# ');
37                 else
38                         $before_headers = '';
39                 return rtrim("{$before_headers}msgid \"\"\nmsgstr $poified");
40         }
41
42         /**
43          * Exports all entries to PO format
44          *
45          * @return string sequence of mgsgid/msgstr PO strings, doesn't containt newline at the end
46          */
47         function export_entries() {
48                 //TODO sorting
49                 return implode("\n\n", array_map(array('PO', 'export_entry'), $this->entries));
50         }
51
52         /**
53          * Exports the whole PO file as a string
54          *
55          * @param bool $include_headers whether to include the headers in the export
56          * @return string ready for inclusion in PO file string for headers and all the enrtries
57          */
58         function export($include_headers = true) {
59                 $res = '';
60                 if ($include_headers) {
61                         $res .= $this->export_headers();
62                         $res .= "\n\n";
63                 }
64                 $res .= $this->export_entries();
65                 return $res;
66         }
67
68         /**
69          * Same as {@link export}, but writes the result to a file
70          *
71          * @param string $filename where to write the PO string
72          * @param bool $include_headers whether to include tje headers in the export
73          * @return bool true on success, false on error
74          */
75         function export_to_file($filename, $include_headers = true) {
76                 $fh = fopen($filename, 'w');
77                 if (false === $fh) return false;
78                 $export = $this->export($include_headers);
79                 $res = fwrite($fh, $export);
80                 if (false === $res) return false;
81                 return fclose($fh);
82         }
83         
84         /**
85          * Text to include as a comment before the start of the PO contents
86          * 
87          * Doesn't need to include # in the beginning of lines, these are added automatically
88          */
89         function set_comment_before_headers( $text ) {
90                 $this->comments_before_headers = $text;
91         }
92
93         /**
94          * Formats a string in PO-style
95          *
96          * @static
97          * @param string $string the string to format
98          * @return string the poified string
99          */
100         function poify($string) {
101                 $quote = '"';
102                 $slash = '\\';
103                 $newline = "\n";
104
105                 $replaces = array(
106                         "$slash"        => "$slash$slash",
107                         "$quote"        => "$slash$quote",
108                         "\t"            => '\t',
109                 );
110
111                 $string = str_replace(array_keys($replaces), array_values($replaces), $string);
112
113                 $po = $quote.implode("${slash}n$quote$newline$quote", explode($newline, $string)).$quote;
114                 // add empty string on first line for readbility
115                 if (false !== strpos($string, $newline) &&
116                                 (substr_count($string, $newline) > 1 || !($newline === substr($string, -strlen($newline))))) {
117                         $po = "$quote$quote$newline$po";
118                 }
119                 // remove empty strings
120                 $po = str_replace("$newline$quote$quote", '', $po);
121                 return $po;
122         }
123         
124         /**
125          * Gives back the original string from a PO-formatted string
126          * 
127          * @static
128          * @param string $string PO-formatted string
129          * @return string enascaped string
130          */
131         function unpoify($string) {
132                 $escapes = array('t' => "\t", 'n' => "\n", '\\' => '\\');
133                 $lines = array_map('trim', explode("\n", $string));
134                 $lines = array_map(array('PO', 'trim_quotes'), $lines);
135                 $unpoified = '';
136                 $previous_is_backslash = false;
137                 foreach($lines as $line) {
138                         preg_match_all('/./u', $line, $chars);
139                         $chars = $chars[0];
140                         foreach($chars as $char) {
141                                 if (!$previous_is_backslash) {
142                                         if ('\\' == $char)
143                                                 $previous_is_backslash = true;
144                                         else
145                                                 $unpoified .= $char;
146                                 } else {
147                                         $previous_is_backslash = false;
148                                         $unpoified .= isset($escapes[$char])? $escapes[$char] : $char;
149                                 }
150                         }
151                 }
152                 return $unpoified;
153         }
154
155         /**
156          * Inserts $with in the beginning of every new line of $string and 
157          * returns the modified string
158          *
159          * @static
160          * @param string $string prepend lines in this string
161          * @param string $with prepend lines with this string
162          */
163         function prepend_each_line($string, $with) {
164                 $php_with = var_export($with, true);
165                 $lines = explode("\n", $string);
166                 // do not prepend the string on the last empty line, artefact by explode
167                 if ("\n" == substr($string, -1)) unset($lines[count($lines) - 1]);
168                 $res = implode("\n", array_map(create_function('$x', "return $php_with.\$x;"), $lines));
169                 // give back the empty line, we ignored above
170                 if ("\n" == substr($string, -1)) $res .= "\n";
171                 return $res;
172         }
173
174         /**
175          * Prepare a text as a comment -- wraps the lines and prepends #
176          * and a special character to each line
177          *
178          * @access private
179          * @param string $text the comment text
180          * @param string $char character to denote a special PO comment,
181          *      like :, default is a space
182          */
183         function comment_block($text, $char=' ') {
184                 $text = wordwrap($text, PO_MAX_LINE_LEN - 3);
185                 return PO::prepend_each_line($text, "#$char ");
186         }
187
188         /**
189          * Builds a string from the entry for inclusion in PO file
190          *
191          * @static
192          * @param object &$entry the entry to convert to po string
193          * @return string|bool PO-style formatted string for the entry or
194          *      false if the entry is empty
195          */
196         function export_entry(&$entry) {
197                 if (is_null($entry->singular)) return false;
198                 $po = array();
199                 if (!empty($entry->translator_comments)) $po[] = PO::comment_block($entry->translator_comments);
200                 if (!empty($entry->extracted_comments)) $po[] = PO::comment_block($entry->extracted_comments, '.');
201                 if (!empty($entry->references)) $po[] = PO::comment_block(implode(' ', $entry->references), ':');
202                 if (!empty($entry->flags)) $po[] = PO::comment_block(implode(", ", $entry->flags), ',');
203                 if (!is_null($entry->context)) $po[] = 'msgctxt '.PO::poify($entry->context);
204                 $po[] = 'msgid '.PO::poify($entry->singular);
205                 if (!$entry->is_plural) {
206                         $translation = empty($entry->translations)? '' : $entry->translations[0];
207                         $po[] = 'msgstr '.PO::poify($translation);
208                 } else {
209                         $po[] = 'msgid_plural '.PO::poify($entry->plural);
210                         $translations = empty($entry->translations)? array('', '') : $entry->translations;
211                         foreach($translations as $i => $translation) {
212                                 $po[] = "msgstr[$i] ".PO::poify($translation);
213                         }
214                 }
215                 return implode("\n", $po);
216         }
217
218         function import_from_file($filename) {
219                 $f = fopen($filename, 'r');
220                 if (!$f) return false;
221                 $lineno = 0;
222                 while (true) {
223                         $res = $this->read_entry($f, $lineno);
224                         if (!$res) break;
225                         if ($res['entry']->singular == '') {
226                                 $this->set_headers($this->make_headers($res['entry']->translations[0]));
227                         } else {
228                                 $this->add_entry($res['entry']);
229                         }
230                 }
231                 PO::read_line($f, 'clear');
232                 return $res !== false;
233         }
234         
235         function read_entry($f, $lineno = 0) {
236                 $entry = new Translation_Entry();
237                 // where were we in the last step
238                 // can be: comment, msgctxt, msgid, msgid_plural, msgstr, msgstr_plural
239                 $context = '';
240                 $msgstr_index = 0;
241                 $is_final = create_function('$context', 'return $context == "msgstr" || $context == "msgstr_plural";');
242                 while (true) {
243                         $lineno++;
244                         $line = PO::read_line($f);
245                         if (!$line)  {
246                                 if (feof($f)) {
247                                         if ($is_final($context))
248                                                 break;
249                                         elseif (!$context) // we haven't read a line and eof came
250                                                 return null;
251                                         else
252                                                 return false;
253                                 } else {
254                                         return false;
255                                 }
256                         }
257                         if ($line == "\n") continue;
258                         $line = trim($line);
259                         if (preg_match('/^#/', $line, $m)) {
260                                 // the comment is the start of a new entry
261                                 if ($is_final($context)) {
262                                         PO::read_line($f, 'put-back');
263                                         $lineno--;
264                                         break;
265                                 }
266                                 // comments have to be at the beginning
267                                 if ($context && $context != 'comment') {
268                                         return false;
269                                 }
270                                 // add comment
271                                 $this->add_comment_to_entry($entry, $line);;
272                         } elseif (preg_match('/^msgctxt\s+(".*")/', $line, $m)) {
273                                 if ($is_final($context)) {
274                                         PO::read_line($f, 'put-back');
275                                         $lineno--;
276                                         break;
277                                 }
278                                 if ($context && $context != 'comment') {
279                                         return false;
280                                 }
281                                 $context = 'msgctxt';
282                                 $entry->context .= PO::unpoify($m[1]);
283                         } elseif (preg_match('/^msgid\s+(".*")/', $line, $m)) {
284                                 if ($is_final($context)) {
285                                         PO::read_line($f, 'put-back');
286                                         $lineno--;
287                                         break;
288                                 }
289                                 if ($context && $context != 'msgctxt' && $context != 'comment') {
290                                         return false;
291                                 }
292                                 $context = 'msgid';
293                                 $entry->singular .= PO::unpoify($m[1]);
294                         } elseif (preg_match('/^msgid_plural\s+(".*")/', $line, $m)) {
295                                 if ($context != 'msgid') {
296                                         return false;
297                                 }
298                                 $context = 'msgid_plural';
299                                 $entry->is_plural = true;
300                                 $entry->plural .= PO::unpoify($m[1]);
301                         } elseif (preg_match('/^msgstr\s+(".*")/', $line, $m)) {
302                                 if ($context != 'msgid') {
303                                         return false;
304                                 }
305                                 $context = 'msgstr';
306                                 $entry->translations = array(PO::unpoify($m[1]));
307                         } elseif (preg_match('/^msgstr\[(\d+)\]\s+(".*")/', $line, $m)) {
308                                 if ($context != 'msgid_plural' && $context != 'msgstr_plural') {
309                                         return false;
310                                 }
311                                 $context = 'msgstr_plural';
312                                 $msgstr_index = $m[1];
313                                 $entry->translations[$m[1]] = PO::unpoify($m[2]);
314                         } elseif (preg_match('/^".*"$/', $line)) {
315                                 $unpoified = PO::unpoify($line);
316                                 switch ($context) {
317                                         case 'msgid':
318                                                 $entry->singular .= $unpoified; break;
319                                         case 'msgctxt':
320                                                 $entry->context .= $unpoified; break;
321                                         case 'msgid_plural':
322                                                 $entry->plural .= $unpoified; break;
323                                         case 'msgstr':
324                                                 $entry->translations[0] .= $unpoified; break;
325                                         case 'msgstr_plural':
326                                                 $entry->translations[$msgstr_index] .= $unpoified; break;
327                                         default:
328                                                 return false;
329                                 }
330                         } else {
331                                 return false;
332                         }
333                 }
334                 if (array() == array_filter($entry->translations, create_function('$t', 'return $t || "0" === $t;'))) {
335                         $entry->translations = array();
336                 }
337                 return array('entry' => $entry, 'lineno' => $lineno);
338         }
339         
340         function read_line($f, $action = 'read') {
341                 static $last_line = '';
342                 static $use_last_line = false;
343                 if ('clear' == $action) {
344                         $last_line = '';
345                         return true;
346                 }
347                 if ('put-back' == $action) {
348                         $use_last_line = true;
349                         return true;
350                 }
351                 $line = $use_last_line? $last_line : fgets($f);
352                 $last_line = $line;
353                 $use_last_line = false;
354                 return $line;
355         }
356         
357         function add_comment_to_entry(&$entry, $po_comment_line) {
358                 $first_two = substr($po_comment_line, 0, 2);
359                 $comment = trim(substr($po_comment_line, 2));
360                 if ('#:' == $first_two) {
361                         $entry->references = array_merge($entry->references, preg_split('/\s+/', $comment));
362                 } elseif ('#.' == $first_two) {
363                         $entry->extracted_comments = trim($entry->extracted_comments . "\n" . $comment);
364                 } elseif ('#,' == $first_two) {
365                         $entry->flags = array_merge($entry->flags, preg_split('/,\s*/', $comment));
366                 } else {
367                         $entry->translator_comments = trim($entry->translator_comments . "\n" . $comment);
368                 }
369         }
370         
371         function trim_quotes($s) {
372                 if ( substr($s, 0, 1) == '"') $s = substr($s, 1);
373                 if ( substr($s, -1, 1) == '"') $s = substr($s, 0, -1);
374                 return $s;
375         }
376 }
377 endif;