2 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3 /// getID3() by James Heinrich <info@getid3.org> //
4 // available at http://getid3.sourceforge.net //
5 // or http://www.getid3.org //
6 // also https://github.com/JamesHeinrich/getID3 //
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8 // See readme.txt for more details //
9 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11 // module.audio.mp3.php //
12 // module for analyzing MP3 files //
13 // dependencies: NONE //
15 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
18 // number of frames to scan to determine if MPEG-audio sequence is valid
19 // Lower this number to 5-20 for faster scanning
20 // Increase this number to 50+ for most accurate detection of valid VBR/CBR
22 define('GETID3_MP3_VALID_CHECK_FRAMES', 35);
25 class getid3_mp3 extends getid3_handler
28 public $allow_bruteforce = false; // forces getID3() to scan the file byte-by-byte and log all the valid audio frame headers - extremely slow, unrecommended, but may provide data from otherwise-unusuable files
30 public function Analyze() {
31 $info = &$this->getid3->info;
33 $initialOffset = $info['avdataoffset'];
35 if (!$this->getOnlyMPEGaudioInfo($info['avdataoffset'])) {
36 if ($this->allow_bruteforce) {
37 $info['error'][] = 'Rescanning file in BruteForce mode';
38 $this->getOnlyMPEGaudioInfoBruteForce($this->getid3->fp, $info);
43 if (isset($info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'])) {
44 $info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = strtolower($info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode']);
47 if (((isset($info['id3v2']['headerlength']) && ($info['avdataoffset'] > $info['id3v2']['headerlength'])) || (!isset($info['id3v2']) && ($info['avdataoffset'] > 0) && ($info['avdataoffset'] != $initialOffset)))) {
49 $synchoffsetwarning = 'Unknown data before synch ';
50 if (isset($info['id3v2']['headerlength'])) {
51 $synchoffsetwarning .= '(ID3v2 header ends at '.$info['id3v2']['headerlength'].', then '.($info['avdataoffset'] - $info['id3v2']['headerlength']).' bytes garbage, ';
52 } elseif ($initialOffset > 0) {
53 $synchoffsetwarning .= '(should be at '.$initialOffset.', ';
55 $synchoffsetwarning .= '(should be at beginning of file, ';
57 $synchoffsetwarning .= 'synch detected at '.$info['avdataoffset'].')';
58 if (isset($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']) && ($info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] == 'cbr')) {
60 if (!empty($info['id3v2']['headerlength']) && (($info['avdataoffset'] - $info['id3v2']['headerlength']) == $info['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'])) {
62 $synchoffsetwarning .= '. This is a known problem with some versions of LAME (3.90-3.92) DLL in CBR mode.';
63 $info['audio']['codec'] = 'LAME';
64 $CurrentDataLAMEversionString = 'LAME3.';
66 } elseif (empty($info['id3v2']['headerlength']) && ($info['avdataoffset'] == $info['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'])) {
68 $synchoffsetwarning .= '. This is a known problem with some versions of LAME (3.90 - 3.92) DLL in CBR mode.';
69 $info['audio']['codec'] = 'LAME';
70 $CurrentDataLAMEversionString = 'LAME3.';
75 $info['warning'][] = $synchoffsetwarning;
79 if (isset($info['mpeg']['audio']['LAME'])) {
80 $info['audio']['codec'] = 'LAME';
81 if (!empty($info['mpeg']['audio']['LAME']['long_version'])) {
82 $info['audio']['encoder'] = rtrim($info['mpeg']['audio']['LAME']['long_version'], "\x00");
83 } elseif (!empty($info['mpeg']['audio']['LAME']['short_version'])) {
84 $info['audio']['encoder'] = rtrim($info['mpeg']['audio']['LAME']['short_version'], "\x00");
88 $CurrentDataLAMEversionString = (!empty($CurrentDataLAMEversionString) ? $CurrentDataLAMEversionString : (isset($info['audio']['encoder']) ? $info['audio']['encoder'] : ''));
89 if (!empty($CurrentDataLAMEversionString) && (substr($CurrentDataLAMEversionString, 0, 6) == 'LAME3.') && !preg_match('[0-9\)]', substr($CurrentDataLAMEversionString, -1))) {
90 // a version number of LAME that does not end with a number like "LAME3.92"
91 // or with a closing parenthesis like "LAME3.88 (alpha)"
92 // or a version of LAME with the LAMEtag-not-filled-in-DLL-mode bug (3.90-3.92)
94 // not sure what the actual last frame length will be, but will be less than or equal to 1441
95 $PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_FrameLength = 1441;
97 // Not sure what version of LAME this is - look in padding of last frame for longer version string
98 $PossibleLAMEversionStringOffset = $info['avdataend'] - $PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_FrameLength;
99 $this->fseek($PossibleLAMEversionStringOffset);
100 $PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_Data = $this->fread($PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_FrameLength);
101 switch (substr($CurrentDataLAMEversionString, -1)) {
104 // "LAME3.94a" will have a longer version string of "LAME3.94 (alpha)" for example
105 // need to trim off "a" to match longer string
106 $CurrentDataLAMEversionString = substr($CurrentDataLAMEversionString, 0, -1);
109 if (($PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_String = strstr($PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_Data, $CurrentDataLAMEversionString)) !== false) {
110 if (substr($PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_String, 0, strlen($CurrentDataLAMEversionString)) == $CurrentDataLAMEversionString) {
111 $PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_NewString = substr($PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_String, 0, strspn($PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_String, 'LAME0123456789., (abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzJFSOND)')); //"LAME3.90.3" "LAME3.87 (beta 1, Sep 27 2000)" "LAME3.88 (beta)"
112 if (empty($info['audio']['encoder']) || (strlen($PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_NewString) > strlen($info['audio']['encoder']))) {
113 $info['audio']['encoder'] = $PossiblyLongerLAMEversion_NewString;
118 if (!empty($info['audio']['encoder'])) {
119 $info['audio']['encoder'] = rtrim($info['audio']['encoder'], "\x00 ");
122 switch (isset($info['mpeg']['audio']['layer']) ? $info['mpeg']['audio']['layer'] : '') {
125 $info['audio']['dataformat'] = 'mp'.$info['mpeg']['audio']['layer'];
128 if (isset($info['fileformat']) && ($info['fileformat'] == 'mp3')) {
129 switch ($info['audio']['dataformat']) {
133 $info['fileformat'] = $info['audio']['dataformat'];
137 $info['warning'][] = 'Expecting [audio][dataformat] to be mp1/mp2/mp3 when fileformat == mp3, [audio][dataformat] actually "'.$info['audio']['dataformat'].'"';
142 if (empty($info['fileformat'])) {
143 unset($info['fileformat']);
144 unset($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']);
145 unset($info['avdataoffset']);
146 unset($info['avdataend']);
150 $info['mime_type'] = 'audio/mpeg';
151 $info['audio']['lossless'] = false;
153 // Calculate playtime
154 if (!isset($info['playtime_seconds']) && isset($info['audio']['bitrate']) && ($info['audio']['bitrate'] > 0)) {
155 $info['playtime_seconds'] = ($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']) * 8 / $info['audio']['bitrate'];
158 $info['audio']['encoder_options'] = $this->GuessEncoderOptions();
164 public function GuessEncoderOptions() {
166 $info = &$this->getid3->info;
167 if (!empty($info['mpeg']['audio'])) {
168 $thisfile_mpeg_audio = &$info['mpeg']['audio'];
169 if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['LAME'])) {
170 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame = &$thisfile_mpeg_audio['LAME'];
174 $encoder_options = '';
175 static $NamedPresetBitrates = array(16, 24, 40, 56, 112, 128, 160, 192, 256);
177 if (isset($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_method']) && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_method'] == 'Fraunhofer') && !empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_quality'])) {
179 $encoder_options = 'VBR q'.$thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_quality'];
181 } elseif (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used']) && (!in_array($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used_id'], $NamedPresetBitrates))) {
183 $encoder_options = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used'];
185 } elseif (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality'])) {
187 static $KnownEncoderValues = array();
188 if (empty($KnownEncoderValues)) {
190 //$KnownEncoderValues[abrbitrate_minbitrate][vbr_quality][raw_vbr_method][raw_noise_shaping][raw_stereo_mode][ath_type][lowpass_frequency] = 'preset name';
191 $KnownEncoderValues[0xFF][58][1][1][3][2][20500] = '--alt-preset insane'; // 3.90, 3.90.1, 3.92
192 $KnownEncoderValues[0xFF][58][1][1][3][2][20600] = '--alt-preset insane'; // 3.90.2, 3.90.3, 3.91
193 $KnownEncoderValues[0xFF][57][1][1][3][4][20500] = '--alt-preset insane'; // 3.94, 3.95
194 $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][3][2][3][2][19500] = '--alt-preset extreme'; // 3.90, 3.90.1, 3.92
195 $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][3][2][3][2][19600] = '--alt-preset extreme'; // 3.90.2, 3.91
196 $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][3][1][3][2][19600] = '--alt-preset extreme'; // 3.90.3
197 $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][4][2][3][2][19500] = '--alt-preset fast extreme'; // 3.90, 3.90.1, 3.92
198 $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][4][2][3][2][19600] = '--alt-preset fast extreme'; // 3.90.2, 3.90.3, 3.91
199 $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][3][2][3][4][19000] = '--alt-preset standard'; // 3.90, 3.90.1, 3.90.2, 3.91, 3.92
200 $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][3][1][3][4][19000] = '--alt-preset standard'; // 3.90.3
201 $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][4][2][3][4][19000] = '--alt-preset fast standard'; // 3.90, 3.90.1, 3.90.2, 3.91, 3.92
202 $KnownEncoderValues['**'][78][4][1][3][4][19000] = '--alt-preset fast standard'; // 3.90.3
203 $KnownEncoderValues['**'][88][4][1][3][3][19500] = '--r3mix'; // 3.90, 3.90.1, 3.92
204 $KnownEncoderValues['**'][88][4][1][3][3][19600] = '--r3mix'; // 3.90.2, 3.90.3, 3.91
205 $KnownEncoderValues['**'][67][4][1][3][4][18000] = '--r3mix'; // 3.94, 3.95
206 $KnownEncoderValues['**'][68][3][2][3][4][18000] = '--alt-preset medium'; // 3.90.3
207 $KnownEncoderValues['**'][68][4][2][3][4][18000] = '--alt-preset fast medium'; // 3.90.3
209 $KnownEncoderValues[0xFF][99][1][1][1][2][0] = '--preset studio'; // 3.90, 3.90.1, 3.90.2, 3.91, 3.92
210 $KnownEncoderValues[0xFF][58][2][1][3][2][20600] = '--preset studio'; // 3.90.3, 3.93.1
211 $KnownEncoderValues[0xFF][58][2][1][3][2][20500] = '--preset studio'; // 3.93
212 $KnownEncoderValues[0xFF][57][2][1][3][4][20500] = '--preset studio'; // 3.94, 3.95
213 $KnownEncoderValues[0xC0][88][1][1][1][2][0] = '--preset cd'; // 3.90, 3.90.1, 3.90.2, 3.91, 3.92
214 $KnownEncoderValues[0xC0][58][2][2][3][2][19600] = '--preset cd'; // 3.90.3, 3.93.1
215 $KnownEncoderValues[0xC0][58][2][2][3][2][19500] = '--preset cd'; // 3.93
216 $KnownEncoderValues[0xC0][57][2][1][3][4][19500] = '--preset cd'; // 3.94, 3.95
217 $KnownEncoderValues[0xA0][78][1][1][3][2][18000] = '--preset hifi'; // 3.90, 3.90.1, 3.90.2, 3.91, 3.92
218 $KnownEncoderValues[0xA0][58][2][2][3][2][18000] = '--preset hifi'; // 3.90.3, 3.93, 3.93.1
219 $KnownEncoderValues[0xA0][57][2][1][3][4][18000] = '--preset hifi'; // 3.94, 3.95
220 $KnownEncoderValues[0x80][67][1][1][3][2][18000] = '--preset tape'; // 3.90, 3.90.1, 3.90.2, 3.91, 3.92
221 $KnownEncoderValues[0x80][67][1][1][3][2][15000] = '--preset radio'; // 3.90, 3.90.1, 3.90.2, 3.91, 3.92
222 $KnownEncoderValues[0x70][67][1][1][3][2][15000] = '--preset fm'; // 3.90, 3.90.1, 3.90.2, 3.91, 3.92
223 $KnownEncoderValues[0x70][58][2][2][3][2][16000] = '--preset tape/radio/fm'; // 3.90.3, 3.93, 3.93.1
224 $KnownEncoderValues[0x70][57][2][1][3][4][16000] = '--preset tape/radio/fm'; // 3.94, 3.95
225 $KnownEncoderValues[0x38][58][2][2][0][2][10000] = '--preset voice'; // 3.90.3, 3.93, 3.93.1
226 $KnownEncoderValues[0x38][57][2][1][0][4][15000] = '--preset voice'; // 3.94, 3.95
227 $KnownEncoderValues[0x38][57][2][1][0][4][16000] = '--preset voice'; // 3.94a14
228 $KnownEncoderValues[0x28][65][1][1][0][2][7500] = '--preset mw-us'; // 3.90, 3.90.1, 3.92
229 $KnownEncoderValues[0x28][65][1][1][0][2][7600] = '--preset mw-us'; // 3.90.2, 3.91
230 $KnownEncoderValues[0x28][58][2][2][0][2][7000] = '--preset mw-us'; // 3.90.3, 3.93, 3.93.1
231 $KnownEncoderValues[0x28][57][2][1][0][4][10500] = '--preset mw-us'; // 3.94, 3.95
232 $KnownEncoderValues[0x28][57][2][1][0][4][11200] = '--preset mw-us'; // 3.94a14
233 $KnownEncoderValues[0x28][57][2][1][0][4][8800] = '--preset mw-us'; // 3.94a15
234 $KnownEncoderValues[0x18][58][2][2][0][2][4000] = '--preset phon+/lw/mw-eu/sw'; // 3.90.3, 3.93.1
235 $KnownEncoderValues[0x18][58][2][2][0][2][3900] = '--preset phon+/lw/mw-eu/sw'; // 3.93
236 $KnownEncoderValues[0x18][57][2][1][0][4][5900] = '--preset phon+/lw/mw-eu/sw'; // 3.94, 3.95
237 $KnownEncoderValues[0x18][57][2][1][0][4][6200] = '--preset phon+/lw/mw-eu/sw'; // 3.94a14
238 $KnownEncoderValues[0x18][57][2][1][0][4][3200] = '--preset phon+/lw/mw-eu/sw'; // 3.94a15
239 $KnownEncoderValues[0x10][58][2][2][0][2][3800] = '--preset phone'; // 3.90.3, 3.93.1
240 $KnownEncoderValues[0x10][58][2][2][0][2][3700] = '--preset phone'; // 3.93
241 $KnownEncoderValues[0x10][57][2][1][0][4][5600] = '--preset phone'; // 3.94, 3.95
244 if (isset($KnownEncoderValues[$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['abrbitrate_minbitrate']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['vbr_method']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['noise_shaping']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['stereo_mode']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['ath_type']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency']])) {
246 $encoder_options = $KnownEncoderValues[$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['abrbitrate_minbitrate']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['vbr_method']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['noise_shaping']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['stereo_mode']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['ath_type']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency']];
248 } elseif (isset($KnownEncoderValues['**'][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['vbr_method']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['noise_shaping']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['stereo_mode']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['ath_type']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency']])) {
250 $encoder_options = $KnownEncoderValues['**'][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['vbr_method']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['noise_shaping']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['stereo_mode']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['ath_type']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency']];
252 } elseif ($info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] == 'vbr') {
254 // http://gabriel.mp3-tech.org/mp3infotag.html
255 // int Quality = (100 - 10 * gfp->VBR_q - gfp->quality)h
258 $LAME_V_value = 10 - ceil($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality'] / 10);
259 $LAME_q_value = 100 - $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality'] - ($LAME_V_value * 10);
260 $encoder_options = '-V'.$LAME_V_value.' -q'.$LAME_q_value;
262 } elseif ($info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] == 'cbr') {
264 $encoder_options = strtoupper($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']).ceil($info['audio']['bitrate'] / 1000);
268 $encoder_options = strtoupper($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']);
272 } elseif (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_abr'])) {
274 $encoder_options = 'ABR'.$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_abr'];
276 } elseif (!empty($info['audio']['bitrate'])) {
278 if ($info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] == 'cbr') {
279 $encoder_options = strtoupper($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']).ceil($info['audio']['bitrate'] / 1000);
281 $encoder_options = strtoupper($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']);
285 if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_min'])) {
286 $encoder_options .= ' -b'.$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_min'];
289 if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['encoding_flags']['nogap_prev']) || !empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['encoding_flags']['nogap_next'])) {
290 $encoder_options .= ' --nogap';
293 if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency'])) {
294 $ExplodedOptions = explode(' ', $encoder_options, 4);
295 if ($ExplodedOptions[0] == '--r3mix') {
296 $ExplodedOptions[1] = 'r3mix';
298 switch ($ExplodedOptions[0]) {
302 if ($ExplodedOptions[1] == 'fast') {
303 $ExplodedOptions[1] .= ' '.$ExplodedOptions[2];
305 switch ($ExplodedOptions[1]) {
311 case 'fast portable':
313 case 'fast standard':
317 static $ExpectedLowpass = array(
318 'insane|20500' => 20500,
319 'insane|20600' => 20600, // 3.90.2, 3.90.3, 3.91
320 'medium|18000' => 18000,
321 'fast medium|18000' => 18000,
322 'extreme|19500' => 19500, // 3.90, 3.90.1, 3.92, 3.95
323 'extreme|19600' => 19600, // 3.90.2, 3.90.3, 3.91, 3.93.1
324 'fast extreme|19500' => 19500, // 3.90, 3.90.1, 3.92, 3.95
325 'fast extreme|19600' => 19600, // 3.90.2, 3.90.3, 3.91, 3.93.1
326 'standard|19000' => 19000,
327 'fast standard|19000' => 19000,
328 'r3mix|19500' => 19500, // 3.90, 3.90.1, 3.92
329 'r3mix|19600' => 19600, // 3.90.2, 3.90.3, 3.91
330 'r3mix|18000' => 18000, // 3.94, 3.95
332 if (!isset($ExpectedLowpass[$ExplodedOptions[1].'|'.$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency']]) && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency'] < 22050) && (round($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency'] / 1000) < round($thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'] / 2000))) {
333 $encoder_options .= ' --lowpass '.$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency'];
344 if (isset($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['source_sample_freq'])) {
345 if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'] == 44100) && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['source_sample_freq'] != 1)) {
346 $encoder_options .= ' --resample 44100';
347 } elseif (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'] == 48000) && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['source_sample_freq'] != 2)) {
348 $encoder_options .= ' --resample 48000';
349 } elseif ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'] < 44100) {
350 switch ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['source_sample_freq']) {
352 // may or may not be same as source frequency - ignore
357 $ExplodedOptions = explode(' ', $encoder_options, 4);
358 switch ($ExplodedOptions[0]) {
361 switch ($ExplodedOptions[1]) {
368 $encoder_options .= ' --resample '.$thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'];
372 static $ExpectedResampledRate = array(
373 'phon+/lw/mw-eu/sw|16000' => 16000,
374 'mw-us|24000' => 24000, // 3.95
375 'mw-us|32000' => 32000, // 3.93
376 'mw-us|16000' => 16000, // 3.92
377 'phone|16000' => 16000,
378 'phone|11025' => 11025, // 3.94a15
379 'radio|32000' => 32000, // 3.94a15
380 'fm/radio|32000' => 32000, // 3.92
381 'fm|32000' => 32000, // 3.90
382 'voice|32000' => 32000);
383 if (!isset($ExpectedResampledRate[$ExplodedOptions[1].'|'.$thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate']])) {
384 $encoder_options .= ' --resample '.$thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'];
392 $encoder_options .= ' --resample '.$thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'];
399 if (empty($encoder_options) && !empty($info['audio']['bitrate']) && !empty($info['audio']['bitrate_mode'])) {
400 //$encoder_options = strtoupper($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']).ceil($info['audio']['bitrate'] / 1000);
401 $encoder_options = strtoupper($info['audio']['bitrate_mode']);
404 return $encoder_options;
408 public function decodeMPEGaudioHeader($offset, &$info, $recursivesearch=true, $ScanAsCBR=false, $FastMPEGheaderScan=false) {
409 static $MPEGaudioVersionLookup;
410 static $MPEGaudioLayerLookup;
411 static $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup;
412 static $MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup;
413 static $MPEGaudioChannelModeLookup;
414 static $MPEGaudioModeExtensionLookup;
415 static $MPEGaudioEmphasisLookup;
416 if (empty($MPEGaudioVersionLookup)) {
417 $MPEGaudioVersionLookup = self::MPEGaudioVersionArray();
418 $MPEGaudioLayerLookup = self::MPEGaudioLayerArray();
419 $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup = self::MPEGaudioBitrateArray();
420 $MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup = self::MPEGaudioFrequencyArray();
421 $MPEGaudioChannelModeLookup = self::MPEGaudioChannelModeArray();
422 $MPEGaudioModeExtensionLookup = self::MPEGaudioModeExtensionArray();
423 $MPEGaudioEmphasisLookup = self::MPEGaudioEmphasisArray();
426 if ($this->fseek($offset) != 0) {
427 $info['error'][] = 'decodeMPEGaudioHeader() failed to seek to next offset at '.$offset;
430 //$headerstring = $this->fread(1441); // worst-case max length = 32kHz @ 320kbps layer 3 = 1441 bytes/frame
431 $headerstring = $this->fread(226); // LAME header at offset 36 + 190 bytes of Xing/LAME data
433 // MP3 audio frame structure:
434 // $aa $aa $aa $aa [$bb $bb] $cc...
435 // where $aa..$aa is the four-byte mpeg-audio header (below)
436 // $bb $bb is the optional 2-byte CRC
437 // and $cc... is the audio data
439 $head4 = substr($headerstring, 0, 4);
441 static $MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache = array();
442 if (isset($MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4])) {
443 $MPEGheaderRawArray = $MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4];
445 $MPEGheaderRawArray = self::MPEGaudioHeaderDecode($head4);
446 $MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4] = $MPEGheaderRawArray;
449 static $MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache = array();
450 if (!isset($MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$head4])) { // Not in cache
451 //$MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$head4] = self::MPEGaudioHeaderValid($MPEGheaderRawArray, false, true); // allow badly-formatted freeformat (from LAME 3.90 - 3.93.1)
452 $MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$head4] = self::MPEGaudioHeaderValid($MPEGheaderRawArray, false, false);
456 if (!isset($info['mpeg']['audio'])) {
457 $info['mpeg']['audio'] = array();
459 $thisfile_mpeg_audio = &$info['mpeg']['audio'];
462 if ($MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$head4]) {
463 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw'] = $MPEGheaderRawArray;
465 $info['error'][] = 'Invalid MPEG audio header ('.getid3_lib::PrintHexBytes($head4).') at offset '.$offset;
469 if (!$FastMPEGheaderScan) {
470 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] = $MPEGaudioVersionLookup[$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['version']];
471 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer'] = $MPEGaudioLayerLookup[$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['layer']];
473 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode'] = $MPEGaudioChannelModeLookup[$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['channelmode']];
474 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['channels'] = (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode'] == 'mono') ? 1 : 2);
475 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'] = $MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup[$thisfile_mpeg_audio['version']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['sample_rate']];
476 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['protection'] = !$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['protection'];
477 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['private'] = (bool) $thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['private'];
478 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['modeextension'] = $MPEGaudioModeExtensionLookup[$thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['modeextension']];
479 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['copyright'] = (bool) $thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['copyright'];
480 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['original'] = (bool) $thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['original'];
481 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['emphasis'] = $MPEGaudioEmphasisLookup[$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['emphasis']];
483 $info['audio']['channels'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['channels'];
484 $info['audio']['sample_rate'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'];
486 if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['protection']) {
487 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['crc'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, 4, 2));
491 if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['bitrate'] == 15) {
492 // http://www.hydrogenaudio.org/?act=ST&f=16&t=9682&st=0
493 $info['warning'][] = 'Invalid bitrate index (15), this is a known bug in free-format MP3s encoded by LAME v3.90 - 3.93.1';
494 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['bitrate'] = 0;
496 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['padding'] = (bool) $thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['padding'];
497 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] = $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup[$thisfile_mpeg_audio['version']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer']][$thisfile_mpeg_audio['raw']['bitrate']];
499 if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] == 'free') && ($offset == $info['avdataoffset'])) {
500 // only skip multiple frame check if free-format bitstream found at beginning of file
501 // otherwise is quite possibly simply corrupted data
502 $recursivesearch = false;
505 // For Layer 2 there are some combinations of bitrate and mode which are not allowed.
506 if (!$FastMPEGheaderScan && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer'] == '2')) {
508 $info['audio']['dataformat'] = 'mp2';
509 switch ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode']) {
512 if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] == 'free') || ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] <= 192000)) {
515 $info['error'][] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'].'kbps not allowed in Layer 2, '.$thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode'].'.';
523 if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] == 'free') || ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] == 64000) || ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] >= 96000)) {
526 $info['error'][] = intval(round($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] / 1000)).'kbps not allowed in Layer 2, '.$thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode'].'.';
536 if ($info['audio']['sample_rate'] > 0) {
537 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['framelength'] = self::MPEGaudioFrameLength($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'], $thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'], $thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer'], (int) $thisfile_mpeg_audio['padding'], $info['audio']['sample_rate']);
540 $nextframetestoffset = $offset + 1;
541 if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] != 'free') {
543 $info['audio']['bitrate'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'];
545 if (isset($thisfile_mpeg_audio['framelength'])) {
546 $nextframetestoffset = $offset + $thisfile_mpeg_audio['framelength'];
548 $info['error'][] = 'Frame at offset('.$offset.') is has an invalid frame length.';
554 $ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes = 0;
556 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
557 // Variable-bitrate headers
559 if (substr($headerstring, 4 + 32, 4) == 'VBRI') {
560 // Fraunhofer VBR header is hardcoded 'VBRI' at offset 0x24 (36)
561 // specs taken from http://minnie.tuhs.org/pipermail/mp3encoder/2001-January/001800.html
563 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'vbr';
564 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_method'] = 'Fraunhofer';
565 $info['audio']['codec'] = 'Fraunhofer';
567 $SideInfoData = substr($headerstring, 4 + 2, 32);
569 $FraunhoferVBROffset = 36;
571 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_encoder_version'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset + 4, 2)); // VbriVersion
572 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_encoder_delay'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset + 6, 2)); // VbriDelay
573 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_quality'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset + 8, 2)); // VbriQuality
574 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset + 10, 4)); // VbriStreamBytes
575 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset + 14, 4)); // VbriStreamFrames
576 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_seek_offsets'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset + 18, 2)); // VbriTableSize
577 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_seek_scale'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset + 20, 2)); // VbriTableScale
578 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_entry_bytes'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset + 22, 2)); // VbriEntryBytes
579 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_entry_frames'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset + 24, 2)); // VbriEntryFrames
581 $ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes'];
583 $previousbyteoffset = $offset;
584 for ($i = 0; $i < $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_seek_offsets']; $i++) {
585 $Fraunhofer_OffsetN = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $FraunhoferVBROffset, $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_entry_bytes']));
586 $FraunhoferVBROffset += $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_entry_bytes'];
587 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_offsets_relative'][$i] = ($Fraunhofer_OffsetN * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_seek_scale']);
588 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_offsets_absolute'][$i] = ($Fraunhofer_OffsetN * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_seek_scale']) + $previousbyteoffset;
589 $previousbyteoffset += $Fraunhofer_OffsetN;
595 // Xing VBR header is hardcoded 'Xing' at a offset 0x0D (13), 0x15 (21) or 0x24 (36)
596 // depending on MPEG layer and number of channels
598 $VBRidOffset = self::XingVBRidOffset($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'], $thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode']);
599 $SideInfoData = substr($headerstring, 4 + 2, $VBRidOffset - 4);
601 if ((substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset, strlen('Xing')) == 'Xing') || (substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset, strlen('Info')) == 'Info')) {
602 // 'Xing' is traditional Xing VBR frame
603 // 'Info' is LAME-encoded CBR (This was done to avoid CBR files to be recognized as traditional Xing VBR files by some decoders.)
604 // 'Info' *can* legally be used to specify a VBR file as well, however.
606 // http://www.multiweb.cz/twoinches/MP3inside.htm
607 //00..03 = "Xing" or "Info"
609 // 0x01 Frames Flag set if value for number of frames in file is stored
610 // 0x02 Bytes Flag set if value for filesize in bytes is stored
611 // 0x04 TOC Flag set if values for TOC are stored
612 // 0x08 VBR Scale Flag set if values for VBR scale is stored
613 //08..11 Frames: Number of frames in file (including the first Xing/Info one)
614 //12..15 Bytes: File length in Bytes
615 //16..115 TOC (Table of Contents):
616 // Contains of 100 indexes (one Byte length) for easier lookup in file. Approximately solves problem with moving inside file.
617 // Each Byte has a value according this formula:
618 // (TOC[i] / 256) * fileLenInBytes
619 // So if song lasts eg. 240 sec. and you want to jump to 60. sec. (and file is 5 000 000 Bytes length) you can use:
620 // TOC[(60/240)*100] = TOC[25]
621 // and corresponding Byte in file is then approximately at:
622 // (TOC[25]/256) * 5000000
626 // should be safe to leave this at 'vbr' and let it be overriden to 'cbr' if a CBR preset/mode is used by LAME
627 // if (substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset, strlen('Info')) == 'Xing') {
628 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'vbr';
629 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_method'] = 'Xing';
631 // $ScanAsCBR = true;
632 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'cbr';
635 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags_raw'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset + 4, 4));
637 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['frames'] = (bool) ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags_raw'] & 0x00000001);
638 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['bytes'] = (bool) ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags_raw'] & 0x00000002);
639 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['toc'] = (bool) ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags_raw'] & 0x00000004);
640 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['vbr_scale'] = (bool) ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags_raw'] & 0x00000008);
642 if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['frames']) {
643 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset + 8, 4));
644 //$thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames']--; // don't count header Xing/Info frame
646 if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['bytes']) {
647 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset + 12, 4));
650 //if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] == 'free') && !empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames']) && !empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes'])) {
651 if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames']) && !empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes'])) {
653 $framelengthfloat = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes'] / $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames'];
655 if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer'] == '1') {
656 // BitRate = (((FrameLengthInBytes / 4) - Padding) * SampleRate) / 12
657 //$info['audio']['bitrate'] = ((($framelengthfloat / 4) - intval($thisfile_mpeg_audio['padding'])) * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate']) / 12;
658 $info['audio']['bitrate'] = ($framelengthfloat / 4) * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'] * (2 / $info['audio']['channels']) / 12;
660 // Bitrate = ((FrameLengthInBytes - Padding) * SampleRate) / 144
661 //$info['audio']['bitrate'] = (($framelengthfloat - intval($thisfile_mpeg_audio['padding'])) * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate']) / 144;
662 $info['audio']['bitrate'] = $framelengthfloat * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate'] * (2 / $info['audio']['channels']) / 144;
664 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['framelength'] = floor($framelengthfloat);
667 if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['toc']) {
668 $LAMEtocData = substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset + 16, 100);
669 for ($i = 0; $i < 100; $i++) {
670 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['toc'][$i] = ord($LAMEtocData{$i});
673 if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['xing_flags']['vbr_scale']) {
674 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_scale'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset + 116, 4));
678 // http://gabriel.mp3-tech.org/mp3infotag.html
679 if (substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset + 120, 4) == 'LAME') {
682 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['LAME'] = array();
683 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame = &$thisfile_mpeg_audio['LAME'];
686 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['long_version'] = substr($headerstring, $VBRidOffset + 120, 20);
687 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['short_version'] = substr($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['long_version'], 0, 9);
689 if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['short_version'] >= 'LAME3.90') {
691 // extra 11 chars are not part of version string when LAMEtag present
692 unset($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['long_version']);
694 // It the LAME tag was only introduced in LAME v3.90
695 // http://www.hydrogenaudio.org/?act=ST&f=15&t=9933
697 // Offsets of various bytes in http://gabriel.mp3-tech.org/mp3infotag.html
698 // are assuming a 'Xing' identifier offset of 0x24, which is the case for
699 // MPEG-1 non-mono, but not for other combinations
700 $LAMEtagOffsetContant = $VBRidOffset - 0x24;
703 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['RGAD'] = array('track'=>array(), 'album'=>array());
704 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD = &$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['RGAD'];
705 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track = &$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['track'];
706 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album = &$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['album'];
707 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw'] = array();
708 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw = &$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw'];
710 // byte $9B VBR Quality
711 // This field is there to indicate a quality level, although the scale was not precised in the original Xing specifications.
712 // Actually overwrites original Xing bytes
713 unset($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_scale']);
714 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_quality'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0x9B, 1));
716 // bytes $9C-$A4 Encoder short VersionString
717 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['short_version'] = substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0x9C, 9);
719 // byte $A5 Info Tag revision + VBR method
720 $LAMEtagRevisionVBRmethod = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xA5, 1));
722 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['tag_revision'] = ($LAMEtagRevisionVBRmethod & 0xF0) >> 4;
723 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['vbr_method'] = $LAMEtagRevisionVBRmethod & 0x0F;
724 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_method'] = self::LAMEvbrMethodLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['vbr_method']);
725 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = substr($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['vbr_method'], 0, 3); // usually either 'cbr' or 'vbr', but truncates 'vbr-old / vbr-rh' to 'vbr'
727 // byte $A6 Lowpass filter value
728 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lowpass_frequency'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xA6, 1)) * 100;
730 // bytes $A7-$AE Replay Gain
731 // http://privatewww.essex.ac.uk/~djmrob/replaygain/rg_data_format.html
732 // bytes $A7-$AA : 32 bit floating point "Peak signal amplitude"
733 if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['short_version'] >= 'LAME3.94b') {
734 // LAME 3.94a16 and later - 9.23 fixed point
735 // ie 0x0059E2EE / (2^23) = 5890798 / 8388608 = 0.7022378444671630859375
736 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude'] = (float) ((getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xA7, 4))) / 8388608);
738 // LAME 3.94a15 and earlier - 32-bit floating point
739 // Actually 3.94a16 will fall in here too and be WRONG, but is hard to detect 3.94a16 vs 3.94a15
740 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude'] = getid3_lib::LittleEndian2Float(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xA7, 4));
742 if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude'] == 0) {
743 unset($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude']);
745 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_db'] = getid3_lib::RGADamplitude2dB($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude']);
748 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_track'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xAB, 2));
749 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_album'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xAD, 2));
752 if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_track'] != 0) {
754 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['name'] = ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_track'] & 0xE000) >> 13;
755 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['originator'] = ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_track'] & 0x1C00) >> 10;
756 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['sign_bit'] = ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_track'] & 0x0200) >> 9;
757 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['gain_adjust'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_track'] & 0x01FF;
758 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['name'] = getid3_lib::RGADnameLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['name']);
759 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['originator'] = getid3_lib::RGADoriginatorLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['originator']);
760 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['gain_db'] = getid3_lib::RGADadjustmentLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['gain_adjust'], $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['raw']['sign_bit']);
762 if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude'])) {
763 $info['replay_gain']['track']['peak'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude'];
765 $info['replay_gain']['track']['originator'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['originator'];
766 $info['replay_gain']['track']['adjustment'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_track['gain_db'];
768 unset($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['track']);
770 if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_album'] != 0) {
772 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['name'] = ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_album'] & 0xE000) >> 13;
773 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['originator'] = ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_album'] & 0x1C00) >> 10;
774 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['sign_bit'] = ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_album'] & 0x0200) >> 9;
775 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['gain_adjust'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['RGAD_album'] & 0x01FF;
776 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['name'] = getid3_lib::RGADnameLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['name']);
777 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['originator'] = getid3_lib::RGADoriginatorLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['originator']);
778 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['gain_db'] = getid3_lib::RGADadjustmentLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['gain_adjust'], $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['raw']['sign_bit']);
780 if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude'])) {
781 $info['replay_gain']['album']['peak'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['peak_amplitude'];
783 $info['replay_gain']['album']['originator'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['originator'];
784 $info['replay_gain']['album']['adjustment'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD_album['gain_db'];
786 unset($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD['album']);
788 if (empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_RGAD)) {
789 unset($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['RGAD']);
793 // byte $AF Encoding flags + ATH Type
794 $EncodingFlagsATHtype = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xAF, 1));
795 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['encoding_flags']['nspsytune'] = (bool) ($EncodingFlagsATHtype & 0x10);
796 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['encoding_flags']['nssafejoint'] = (bool) ($EncodingFlagsATHtype & 0x20);
797 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['encoding_flags']['nogap_next'] = (bool) ($EncodingFlagsATHtype & 0x40);
798 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['encoding_flags']['nogap_prev'] = (bool) ($EncodingFlagsATHtype & 0x80);
799 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['ath_type'] = $EncodingFlagsATHtype & 0x0F;
801 // byte $B0 if ABR {specified bitrate} else {minimal bitrate}
802 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['abrbitrate_minbitrate'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xB0, 1));
803 if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['vbr_method'] == 2) { // Average BitRate (ABR)
804 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_abr'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['abrbitrate_minbitrate'];
805 } elseif ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['vbr_method'] == 1) { // Constant BitRate (CBR)
807 } elseif ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['abrbitrate_minbitrate'] > 0) { // Variable BitRate (VBR) - minimum bitrate
808 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_min'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['raw']['abrbitrate_minbitrate'];
811 // bytes $B1-$B3 Encoder delays
812 $EncoderDelays = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xB1, 3));
813 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['encoder_delay'] = ($EncoderDelays & 0xFFF000) >> 12;
814 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['end_padding'] = $EncoderDelays & 0x000FFF;
817 $MiscByte = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xB4, 1));
818 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['noise_shaping'] = ($MiscByte & 0x03);
819 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['stereo_mode'] = ($MiscByte & 0x1C) >> 2;
820 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['not_optimal_quality'] = ($MiscByte & 0x20) >> 5;
821 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['source_sample_freq'] = ($MiscByte & 0xC0) >> 6;
822 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['noise_shaping'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['noise_shaping'];
823 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['stereo_mode'] = self::LAMEmiscStereoModeLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['stereo_mode']);
824 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['not_optimal_quality'] = (bool) $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['not_optimal_quality'];
825 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['source_sample_freq'] = self::LAMEmiscSourceSampleFrequencyLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['source_sample_freq']);
828 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['mp3_gain'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xB5, 1), false, true);
829 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['mp3_gain_db'] = (getid3_lib::RGADamplitude2dB(2) / 4) * $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['mp3_gain'];
830 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['mp3_gain_factor'] = pow(2, ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['mp3_gain_db'] / 6));
832 // bytes $B6-$B7 Preset and surround info
833 $PresetSurroundBytes = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xB6, 2));
834 // Reserved = ($PresetSurroundBytes & 0xC000);
835 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['surround_info'] = ($PresetSurroundBytes & 0x3800);
836 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['surround_info'] = self::LAMEsurroundInfoLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['surround_info']);
837 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used_id'] = ($PresetSurroundBytes & 0x07FF);
838 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used'] = self::LAMEpresetUsedLookup($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame);
839 if (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used_id']) && empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used'])) {
840 $info['warning'][] = 'Unknown LAME preset used ('.$thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used_id'].') - please report to info@getid3.org';
842 if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['short_version'] == 'LAME3.90.') && !empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['preset_used_id'])) {
843 // this may change if 3.90.4 ever comes out
844 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['short_version'] = 'LAME3.90.3';
847 // bytes $B8-$BB MusicLength
848 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['audio_bytes'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xB8, 4));
849 $ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes = (($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['audio_bytes'] > 0) ? $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['audio_bytes'] : $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes']);
851 // bytes $BC-$BD MusicCRC
852 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['music_crc'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xBC, 2));
854 // bytes $BE-$BF CRC-16 of Info Tag
855 $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['lame_tag_crc'] = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($headerstring, $LAMEtagOffsetContant + 0xBE, 2));
859 if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame_raw['vbr_method'] == 1) {
861 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'cbr';
862 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] = self::ClosestStandardMP3Bitrate($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate']);
863 $info['audio']['bitrate'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'];
864 //if (empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate']) || (!empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_min']) && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_min'] != 255))) {
865 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio_lame['bitrate_min'];
875 // not Fraunhofer or Xing VBR methods, most likely CBR (but could be VBR with no header)
876 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'cbr';
877 if ($recursivesearch) {
878 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'vbr';
879 if ($this->RecursiveFrameScanning($offset, $nextframetestoffset, true)) {
880 $recursivesearch = false;
881 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] = 'cbr';
883 if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode'] == 'vbr') {
884 $info['warning'][] = 'VBR file with no VBR header. Bitrate values calculated from actual frame bitrates.';
892 if (($ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes > 0) && ($ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes != ($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']))) {
893 if ($ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes > ($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset'])) {
894 if ($this->isDependencyFor('matroska') || $this->isDependencyFor('riff')) {
895 // ignore, audio data is broken into chunks so will always be data "missing"
897 elseif (($ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes - ($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset'])) == 1) {
898 $this->warning('Last byte of data truncated (this is a known bug in Meracl ID3 Tag Writer before v1.3.5)');
901 $this->warning('Probable truncated file: expecting '.$ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes.' bytes of audio data, only found '.($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']).' (short by '.($ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes - ($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset'])).' bytes)');
904 if ((($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']) - $ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes) == 1) {
905 // $prenullbytefileoffset = $this->ftell();
906 // $this->fseek($info['avdataend']);
907 // $PossibleNullByte = $this->fread(1);
908 // $this->fseek($prenullbytefileoffset);
909 // if ($PossibleNullByte === "\x00") {
910 $info['avdataend']--;
911 // $info['warning'][] = 'Extra null byte at end of MP3 data assumed to be RIFF padding and therefore ignored';
913 // $info['warning'][] = 'Too much data in file: expecting '.$ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes.' bytes of audio data, found '.($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']).' ('.(($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']) - $ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes).' bytes too many)';
916 $info['warning'][] = 'Too much data in file: expecting '.$ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes.' bytes of audio data, found '.($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']).' ('.(($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']) - $ExpectedNumberOfAudioBytes).' bytes too many)';
921 if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] == 'free') && empty($info['audio']['bitrate'])) {
922 if (($offset == $info['avdataoffset']) && empty($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames'])) {
923 $framebytelength = $this->FreeFormatFrameLength($offset, true);
924 if ($framebytelength > 0) {
925 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['framelength'] = $framebytelength;
926 if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer'] == '1') {
927 // BitRate = (((FrameLengthInBytes / 4) - Padding) * SampleRate) / 12
928 $info['audio']['bitrate'] = ((($framebytelength / 4) - intval($thisfile_mpeg_audio['padding'])) * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate']) / 12;
930 // Bitrate = ((FrameLengthInBytes - Padding) * SampleRate) / 144
931 $info['audio']['bitrate'] = (($framebytelength - intval($thisfile_mpeg_audio['padding'])) * $thisfile_mpeg_audio['sample_rate']) / 144;
934 $info['error'][] = 'Error calculating frame length of free-format MP3 without Xing/LAME header';
939 if (isset($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames']) ? $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames'] : '') {
940 switch ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate_mode']) {
943 $bytes_per_frame = 1152;
944 if (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '1') && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer'] == 1)) {
945 $bytes_per_frame = 384;
946 } elseif ((($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '2') || ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '2.5')) && ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['layer'] == 3)) {
947 $bytes_per_frame = 576;
949 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bitrate'] = (isset($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes']) ? (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bytes'] / $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_frames']) * 8) * ($info['audio']['sample_rate'] / $bytes_per_frame) : 0);
950 if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bitrate'] > 0) {
951 $info['audio']['bitrate'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bitrate'];
952 $thisfile_mpeg_audio['bitrate'] = $thisfile_mpeg_audio['VBR_bitrate']; // to avoid confusion
958 // End variable-bitrate headers
959 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
961 if ($recursivesearch) {
963 if (!$this->RecursiveFrameScanning($offset, $nextframetestoffset, $ScanAsCBR)) {
971 // // experimental side info parsing section - not returning anything useful yet
973 // $SideInfoBitstream = getid3_lib::BigEndian2Bin($SideInfoData);
974 // $SideInfoOffset = 0;
976 // if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '1') {
977 // if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode'] == 'mono') {
979 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['side_info']['main_data_begin'] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 9);
980 // $SideInfoOffset += 9;
981 // $SideInfoOffset += 5;
983 // // MPEG-1 (stereo, joint-stereo, dual-channel)
984 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['side_info']['main_data_begin'] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 9);
985 // $SideInfoOffset += 9;
986 // $SideInfoOffset += 3;
988 // } else { // 2 or 2.5
989 // if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['channelmode'] == 'mono') {
990 // // MPEG-2, MPEG-2.5 (mono)
991 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['side_info']['main_data_begin'] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 8);
992 // $SideInfoOffset += 8;
993 // $SideInfoOffset += 1;
995 // // MPEG-2, MPEG-2.5 (stereo, joint-stereo, dual-channel)
996 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['side_info']['main_data_begin'] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 8);
997 // $SideInfoOffset += 8;
998 // $SideInfoOffset += 2;
1002 // if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '1') {
1003 // for ($channel = 0; $channel < $info['audio']['channels']; $channel++) {
1004 // for ($scfsi_band = 0; $scfsi_band < 4; $scfsi_band++) {
1005 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['scfsi'][$channel][$scfsi_band] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 1);
1006 // $SideInfoOffset += 2;
1010 // for ($granule = 0; $granule < (($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '1') ? 2 : 1); $granule++) {
1011 // for ($channel = 0; $channel < $info['audio']['channels']; $channel++) {
1012 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['part2_3_length'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 12);
1013 // $SideInfoOffset += 12;
1014 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['big_values'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 9);
1015 // $SideInfoOffset += 9;
1016 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['global_gain'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 8);
1017 // $SideInfoOffset += 8;
1018 // if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '1') {
1019 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['scalefac_compress'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 4);
1020 // $SideInfoOffset += 4;
1022 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['scalefac_compress'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 9);
1023 // $SideInfoOffset += 9;
1025 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['window_switching_flag'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 1);
1026 // $SideInfoOffset += 1;
1028 // if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['window_switching_flag'][$granule][$channel] == '1') {
1030 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['block_type'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 2);
1031 // $SideInfoOffset += 2;
1032 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['mixed_block_flag'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 1);
1033 // $SideInfoOffset += 1;
1035 // for ($region = 0; $region < 2; $region++) {
1036 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['table_select'][$granule][$channel][$region] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 5);
1037 // $SideInfoOffset += 5;
1039 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['table_select'][$granule][$channel][2] = 0;
1041 // for ($window = 0; $window < 3; $window++) {
1042 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['subblock_gain'][$granule][$channel][$window] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 3);
1043 // $SideInfoOffset += 3;
1048 // for ($region = 0; $region < 3; $region++) {
1049 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['table_select'][$granule][$channel][$region] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 5);
1050 // $SideInfoOffset += 5;
1053 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['region0_count'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 4);
1054 // $SideInfoOffset += 4;
1055 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['region1_count'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 3);
1056 // $SideInfoOffset += 3;
1057 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['block_type'][$granule][$channel] = 0;
1060 // if ($thisfile_mpeg_audio['version'] == '1') {
1061 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['preflag'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 1);
1062 // $SideInfoOffset += 1;
1064 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['scalefac_scale'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 1);
1065 // $SideInfoOffset += 1;
1066 // $thisfile_mpeg_audio['count1table_select'][$granule][$channel] = substr($SideInfoBitstream, $SideInfoOffset, 1);
1067 // $SideInfoOffset += 1;
1075 public function RecursiveFrameScanning(&$offset, &$nextframetestoffset, $ScanAsCBR) {
1076 $info = &$this->getid3->info;
1077 $firstframetestarray = array('error'=>'', 'warning'=>'', 'avdataend'=>$info['avdataend'], 'avdataoffset'=>$info['avdataoffset']);
1078 $this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($offset, $firstframetestarray, false);
1080 for ($i = 0; $i < GETID3_MP3_VALID_CHECK_FRAMES; $i++) {
1081 // check next GETID3_MP3_VALID_CHECK_FRAMES frames for validity, to make sure we haven't run across a false synch
1082 if (($nextframetestoffset + 4) >= $info['avdataend']) {
1087 $nextframetestarray = array('error'=>'', 'warning'=>'', 'avdataend'=>$info['avdataend'], 'avdataoffset'=>$info['avdataoffset']);
1088 if ($this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($nextframetestoffset, $nextframetestarray, false)) {
1090 // force CBR mode, used for trying to pick out invalid audio streams with valid(?) VBR headers, or VBR streams with no VBR header
1091 if (!isset($nextframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate']) || !isset($firstframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate']) || ($nextframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate'] != $firstframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate'])) {
1097 // next frame is OK, get ready to check the one after that
1098 if (isset($nextframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['framelength']) && ($nextframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'] > 0)) {
1099 $nextframetestoffset += $nextframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'];
1101 $info['error'][] = 'Frame at offset ('.$offset.') is has an invalid frame length.';
1105 } elseif (!empty($firstframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['framelength']) && (($nextframetestoffset + $firstframetestarray['mpeg']['audio']['framelength']) > $info['avdataend'])) {
1107 // it's not the end of the file, but there's not enough data left for another frame, so assume it's garbage/padding and return OK
1112 // next frame is not valid, note the error and fail, so scanning can contiue for a valid frame sequence
1113 $info['warning'][] = 'Frame at offset ('.$offset.') is valid, but the next one at ('.$nextframetestoffset.') is not.';
1121 public function FreeFormatFrameLength($offset, $deepscan=false) {
1122 $info = &$this->getid3->info;
1124 $this->fseek($offset);
1125 $MPEGaudioData = $this->fread(32768);
1127 $SyncPattern1 = substr($MPEGaudioData, 0, 4);
1128 // may be different pattern due to padding
1129 $SyncPattern2 = $SyncPattern1{0}.$SyncPattern1{1}.chr(ord($SyncPattern1{2}) | 0x02).$SyncPattern1{3};
1130 if ($SyncPattern2 === $SyncPattern1) {
1131 $SyncPattern2 = $SyncPattern1{0}.$SyncPattern1{1}.chr(ord($SyncPattern1{2}) & 0xFD).$SyncPattern1{3};
1134 $framelength = false;
1135 $framelength1 = strpos($MPEGaudioData, $SyncPattern1, 4);
1136 $framelength2 = strpos($MPEGaudioData, $SyncPattern2, 4);
1137 if ($framelength1 > 4) {
1138 $framelength = $framelength1;
1140 if (($framelength2 > 4) && ($framelength2 < $framelength1)) {
1141 $framelength = $framelength2;
1143 if (!$framelength) {
1145 // LAME 3.88 has a different value for modeextension on the first frame vs the rest
1146 $framelength1 = strpos($MPEGaudioData, substr($SyncPattern1, 0, 3), 4);
1147 $framelength2 = strpos($MPEGaudioData, substr($SyncPattern2, 0, 3), 4);
1149 if ($framelength1 > 4) {
1150 $framelength = $framelength1;
1152 if (($framelength2 > 4) && ($framelength2 < $framelength1)) {
1153 $framelength = $framelength2;
1155 if (!$framelength) {
1156 $info['error'][] = 'Cannot find next free-format synch pattern ('.getid3_lib::PrintHexBytes($SyncPattern1).' or '.getid3_lib::PrintHexBytes($SyncPattern2).') after offset '.$offset;
1159 $info['warning'][] = 'ModeExtension varies between first frame and other frames (known free-format issue in LAME 3.88)';
1160 $info['audio']['codec'] = 'LAME';
1161 $info['audio']['encoder'] = 'LAME3.88';
1162 $SyncPattern1 = substr($SyncPattern1, 0, 3);
1163 $SyncPattern2 = substr($SyncPattern2, 0, 3);
1169 $ActualFrameLengthValues = array();
1170 $nextoffset = $offset + $framelength;
1171 while ($nextoffset < ($info['avdataend'] - 6)) {
1172 $this->fseek($nextoffset - 1);
1173 $NextSyncPattern = $this->fread(6);
1174 if ((substr($NextSyncPattern, 1, strlen($SyncPattern1)) == $SyncPattern1) || (substr($NextSyncPattern, 1, strlen($SyncPattern2)) == $SyncPattern2)) {
1175 // good - found where expected
1176 $ActualFrameLengthValues[] = $framelength;
1177 } elseif ((substr($NextSyncPattern, 0, strlen($SyncPattern1)) == $SyncPattern1) || (substr($NextSyncPattern, 0, strlen($SyncPattern2)) == $SyncPattern2)) {
1178 // ok - found one byte earlier than expected (last frame wasn't padded, first frame was)
1179 $ActualFrameLengthValues[] = ($framelength - 1);
1181 } elseif ((substr($NextSyncPattern, 2, strlen($SyncPattern1)) == $SyncPattern1) || (substr($NextSyncPattern, 2, strlen($SyncPattern2)) == $SyncPattern2)) {
1182 // ok - found one byte later than expected (last frame was padded, first frame wasn't)
1183 $ActualFrameLengthValues[] = ($framelength + 1);
1186 $info['error'][] = 'Did not find expected free-format sync pattern at offset '.$nextoffset;
1189 $nextoffset += $framelength;
1191 if (count($ActualFrameLengthValues) > 0) {
1192 $framelength = intval(round(array_sum($ActualFrameLengthValues) / count($ActualFrameLengthValues)));
1195 return $framelength;
1198 public function getOnlyMPEGaudioInfoBruteForce() {
1199 $MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache = array();
1200 $MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache = array();
1201 $MPEGaudioHeaderLengthCache = array();
1202 $MPEGaudioVersionLookup = self::MPEGaudioVersionArray();
1203 $MPEGaudioLayerLookup = self::MPEGaudioLayerArray();
1204 $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup = self::MPEGaudioBitrateArray();
1205 $MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup = self::MPEGaudioFrequencyArray();
1206 $MPEGaudioChannelModeLookup = self::MPEGaudioChannelModeArray();
1207 $MPEGaudioModeExtensionLookup = self::MPEGaudioModeExtensionArray();
1208 $MPEGaudioEmphasisLookup = self::MPEGaudioEmphasisArray();
1209 $LongMPEGversionLookup = array();
1210 $LongMPEGlayerLookup = array();
1211 $LongMPEGbitrateLookup = array();
1212 $LongMPEGpaddingLookup = array();
1213 $LongMPEGfrequencyLookup = array();
1214 $Distribution['bitrate'] = array();
1215 $Distribution['frequency'] = array();
1216 $Distribution['layer'] = array();
1217 $Distribution['version'] = array();
1218 $Distribution['padding'] = array();
1220 $info = &$this->getid3->info;
1221 $this->fseek($info['avdataoffset']);
1223 $max_frames_scan = 5000;
1224 $frames_scanned = 0;
1226 $previousvalidframe = $info['avdataoffset'];
1227 while ($this->ftell() < $info['avdataend']) {
1229 $head4 = $this->fread(4);
1230 if (strlen($head4) < 4) {
1233 if ($head4{0} != "\xFF") {
1234 for ($i = 1; $i < 4; $i++) {
1235 if ($head4{$i} == "\xFF") {
1236 $this->fseek($i - 4, SEEK_CUR);
1242 if (!isset($MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4])) {
1243 $MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4] = self::MPEGaudioHeaderDecode($head4);
1245 if (!isset($MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$head4])) {
1246 $MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$head4] = self::MPEGaudioHeaderValid($MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4], false, false);
1248 if ($MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$head4]) {
1250 if (!isset($MPEGaudioHeaderLengthCache[$head4])) {
1251 $LongMPEGversionLookup[$head4] = $MPEGaudioVersionLookup[$MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4]['version']];
1252 $LongMPEGlayerLookup[$head4] = $MPEGaudioLayerLookup[$MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4]['layer']];
1253 $LongMPEGbitrateLookup[$head4] = $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup[$LongMPEGversionLookup[$head4]][$LongMPEGlayerLookup[$head4]][$MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4]['bitrate']];
1254 $LongMPEGpaddingLookup[$head4] = (bool) $MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4]['padding'];
1255 $LongMPEGfrequencyLookup[$head4] = $MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup[$LongMPEGversionLookup[$head4]][$MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$head4]['sample_rate']];
1256 $MPEGaudioHeaderLengthCache[$head4] = self::MPEGaudioFrameLength(
1257 $LongMPEGbitrateLookup[$head4],
1258 $LongMPEGversionLookup[$head4],
1259 $LongMPEGlayerLookup[$head4],
1260 $LongMPEGpaddingLookup[$head4],
1261 $LongMPEGfrequencyLookup[$head4]);
1263 if ($MPEGaudioHeaderLengthCache[$head4] > 4) {
1264 $WhereWeWere = $this->ftell();
1265 $this->fseek($MPEGaudioHeaderLengthCache[$head4] - 4, SEEK_CUR);
1266 $next4 = $this->fread(4);
1267 if ($next4{0} == "\xFF") {
1268 if (!isset($MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$next4])) {
1269 $MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$next4] = self::MPEGaudioHeaderDecode($next4);
1271 if (!isset($MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$next4])) {
1272 $MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$next4] = self::MPEGaudioHeaderValid($MPEGaudioHeaderDecodeCache[$next4], false, false);
1274 if ($MPEGaudioHeaderValidCache[$next4]) {
1275 $this->fseek(-4, SEEK_CUR);
1277 getid3_lib::safe_inc($Distribution['bitrate'][$LongMPEGbitrateLookup[$head4]]);
1278 getid3_lib::safe_inc($Distribution['layer'][$LongMPEGlayerLookup[$head4]]);
1279 getid3_lib::safe_inc($Distribution['version'][$LongMPEGversionLookup[$head4]]);
1280 getid3_lib::safe_inc($Distribution['padding'][intval($LongMPEGpaddingLookup[$head4])]);
1281 getid3_lib::safe_inc($Distribution['frequency'][$LongMPEGfrequencyLookup[$head4]]);
1282 if ($max_frames_scan && (++$frames_scanned >= $max_frames_scan)) {
1283 $pct_data_scanned = ($this->ftell() - $info['avdataoffset']) / ($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']);
1284 $info['warning'][] = 'too many MPEG audio frames to scan, only scanned first '.$max_frames_scan.' frames ('.number_format($pct_data_scanned * 100, 1).'% of file) and extrapolated distribution, playtime and bitrate may be incorrect.';
1285 foreach ($Distribution as $key1 => $value1) {
1286 foreach ($value1 as $key2 => $value2) {
1287 $Distribution[$key1][$key2] = round($value2 / $pct_data_scanned);
1296 $this->fseek($WhereWeWere - 3);
1301 foreach ($Distribution as $key => $value) {
1302 ksort($Distribution[$key], SORT_NUMERIC);
1304 ksort($Distribution['version'], SORT_STRING);
1305 $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] = $Distribution['bitrate'];
1306 $info['mpeg']['audio']['frequency_distribution'] = $Distribution['frequency'];
1307 $info['mpeg']['audio']['layer_distribution'] = $Distribution['layer'];
1308 $info['mpeg']['audio']['version_distribution'] = $Distribution['version'];
1309 $info['mpeg']['audio']['padding_distribution'] = $Distribution['padding'];
1310 if (count($Distribution['version']) > 1) {
1311 $info['error'][] = 'Corrupt file - more than one MPEG version detected';
1313 if (count($Distribution['layer']) > 1) {
1314 $info['error'][] = 'Corrupt file - more than one MPEG layer detected';
1316 if (count($Distribution['frequency']) > 1) {
1317 $info['error'][] = 'Corrupt file - more than one MPEG sample rate detected';
1322 foreach ($Distribution['bitrate'] as $bitratevalue => $bitratecount) {
1323 if ($bitratevalue != 'free') {
1324 $bittotal += ($bitratevalue * $bitratecount);
1327 $info['mpeg']['audio']['frame_count'] = array_sum($Distribution['bitrate']);
1328 if ($info['mpeg']['audio']['frame_count'] == 0) {
1329 $info['error'][] = 'no MPEG audio frames found';
1332 $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate'] = ($bittotal / $info['mpeg']['audio']['frame_count']);
1333 $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = ((count($Distribution['bitrate']) > 0) ? 'vbr' : 'cbr');
1334 $info['mpeg']['audio']['sample_rate'] = getid3_lib::array_max($Distribution['frequency'], true);
1336 $info['audio']['bitrate'] = $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate'];
1337 $info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'];
1338 $info['audio']['sample_rate'] = $info['mpeg']['audio']['sample_rate'];
1339 $info['audio']['dataformat'] = 'mp'.getid3_lib::array_max($Distribution['layer'], true);
1340 $info['fileformat'] = $info['audio']['dataformat'];
1346 public function getOnlyMPEGaudioInfo($avdataoffset, $BitrateHistogram=false) {
1347 // looks for synch, decodes MPEG audio header
1349 $info = &$this->getid3->info;
1351 static $MPEGaudioVersionLookup;
1352 static $MPEGaudioLayerLookup;
1353 static $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup;
1354 if (empty($MPEGaudioVersionLookup)) {
1355 $MPEGaudioVersionLookup = self::MPEGaudioVersionArray();
1356 $MPEGaudioLayerLookup = self::MPEGaudioLayerArray();
1357 $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup = self::MPEGaudioBitrateArray();
1361 $this->fseek($avdataoffset);
1362 $sync_seek_buffer_size = min(128 * 1024, $info['avdataend'] - $avdataoffset);
1363 if ($sync_seek_buffer_size <= 0) {
1364 $info['error'][] = 'Invalid $sync_seek_buffer_size at offset '.$avdataoffset;
1367 $header = $this->fread($sync_seek_buffer_size);
1368 $sync_seek_buffer_size = strlen($header);
1369 $SynchSeekOffset = 0;
1370 while ($SynchSeekOffset < $sync_seek_buffer_size) {
1371 if ((($avdataoffset + $SynchSeekOffset) < $info['avdataend']) && !feof($this->getid3->fp)) {
1373 if ($SynchSeekOffset > $sync_seek_buffer_size) {
1374 // if a synch's not found within the first 128k bytes, then give up
1375 $info['error'][] = 'Could not find valid MPEG audio synch within the first '.round($sync_seek_buffer_size / 1024).'kB';
1376 if (isset($info['audio']['bitrate'])) {
1377 unset($info['audio']['bitrate']);
1379 if (isset($info['mpeg']['audio'])) {
1380 unset($info['mpeg']['audio']);
1382 if (empty($info['mpeg'])) {
1383 unset($info['mpeg']);
1387 } elseif (feof($this->getid3->fp)) {
1389 $info['error'][] = 'Could not find valid MPEG audio synch before end of file';
1390 if (isset($info['audio']['bitrate'])) {
1391 unset($info['audio']['bitrate']);
1393 if (isset($info['mpeg']['audio'])) {
1394 unset($info['mpeg']['audio']);
1396 if (isset($info['mpeg']) && (!is_array($info['mpeg']) || (count($info['mpeg']) == 0))) {
1397 unset($info['mpeg']);
1403 if (($SynchSeekOffset + 1) >= strlen($header)) {
1404 $info['error'][] = 'Could not find valid MPEG synch before end of file';
1408 if (($header{$SynchSeekOffset} == "\xFF") && ($header{($SynchSeekOffset + 1)} > "\xE0")) { // synch detected
1409 if (!isset($FirstFrameThisfileInfo) && !isset($info['mpeg']['audio'])) {
1410 $FirstFrameThisfileInfo = $info;
1411 $FirstFrameAVDataOffset = $avdataoffset + $SynchSeekOffset;
1412 if (!$this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($FirstFrameAVDataOffset, $FirstFrameThisfileInfo, false)) {
1413 // if this is the first valid MPEG-audio frame, save it in case it's a VBR header frame and there's
1414 // garbage between this frame and a valid sequence of MPEG-audio frames, to be restored below
1415 unset($FirstFrameThisfileInfo);
1419 $dummy = $info; // only overwrite real data if valid header found
1420 if ($this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($avdataoffset + $SynchSeekOffset, $dummy, true)) {
1422 $info['avdataoffset'] = $avdataoffset + $SynchSeekOffset;
1423 switch (isset($info['fileformat']) ? $info['fileformat'] : '') {
1428 $info['fileformat'] = 'mp3';
1429 $info['audio']['dataformat'] = 'mp3';
1432 if (isset($FirstFrameThisfileInfo['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode']) && ($FirstFrameThisfileInfo['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'] == 'vbr')) {
1433 if (!(abs($info['audio']['bitrate'] - $FirstFrameThisfileInfo['audio']['bitrate']) <= 1)) {
1434 // If there is garbage data between a valid VBR header frame and a sequence
1435 // of valid MPEG-audio frames the VBR data is no longer discarded.
1436 $info = $FirstFrameThisfileInfo;
1437 $info['avdataoffset'] = $FirstFrameAVDataOffset;
1438 $info['fileformat'] = 'mp3';
1439 $info['audio']['dataformat'] = 'mp3';
1441 unset($dummy['mpeg']['audio']);
1442 $GarbageOffsetStart = $FirstFrameAVDataOffset + $FirstFrameThisfileInfo['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'];
1443 $GarbageOffsetEnd = $avdataoffset + $SynchSeekOffset;
1444 if ($this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($GarbageOffsetEnd, $dummy, true, true)) {
1446 $info['avdataoffset'] = $GarbageOffsetEnd;
1447 $info['warning'][] = 'apparently-valid VBR header not used because could not find '.GETID3_MP3_VALID_CHECK_FRAMES.' consecutive MPEG-audio frames immediately after VBR header (garbage data for '.($GarbageOffsetEnd - $GarbageOffsetStart).' bytes between '.$GarbageOffsetStart.' and '.$GarbageOffsetEnd.'), but did find valid CBR stream starting at '.$GarbageOffsetEnd;
1449 $info['warning'][] = 'using data from VBR header even though could not find '.GETID3_MP3_VALID_CHECK_FRAMES.' consecutive MPEG-audio frames immediately after VBR header (garbage data for '.($GarbageOffsetEnd - $GarbageOffsetStart).' bytes between '.$GarbageOffsetStart.' and '.$GarbageOffsetEnd.')';
1453 if (isset($info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode']) && ($info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'] == 'vbr') && !isset($info['mpeg']['audio']['VBR_method'])) {
1454 // VBR file with no VBR header
1455 $BitrateHistogram = true;
1458 if ($BitrateHistogram) {
1460 $info['mpeg']['audio']['stereo_distribution'] = array('stereo'=>0, 'joint stereo'=>0, 'dual channel'=>0, 'mono'=>0);
1461 $info['mpeg']['audio']['version_distribution'] = array('1'=>0, '2'=>0, '2.5'=>0);
1463 if ($info['mpeg']['audio']['version'] == '1') {
1464 if ($info['mpeg']['audio']['layer'] == 3) {
1465 $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] = array('free'=>0, 32000=>0, 40000=>0, 48000=>0, 56000=>0, 64000=>0, 80000=>0, 96000=>0, 112000=>0, 128000=>0, 160000=>0, 192000=>0, 224000=>0, 256000=>0, 320000=>0);
1466 } elseif ($info['mpeg']['audio']['layer'] == 2) {
1467 $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] = array('free'=>0, 32000=>0, 48000=>0, 56000=>0, 64000=>0, 80000=>0, 96000=>0, 112000=>0, 128000=>0, 160000=>0, 192000=>0, 224000=>0, 256000=>0, 320000=>0, 384000=>0);
1468 } elseif ($info['mpeg']['audio']['layer'] == 1) {
1469 $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] = array('free'=>0, 32000=>0, 64000=>0, 96000=>0, 128000=>0, 160000=>0, 192000=>0, 224000=>0, 256000=>0, 288000=>0, 320000=>0, 352000=>0, 384000=>0, 416000=>0, 448000=>0);
1471 } elseif ($info['mpeg']['audio']['layer'] == 1) {
1472 $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] = array('free'=>0, 32000=>0, 48000=>0, 56000=>0, 64000=>0, 80000=>0, 96000=>0, 112000=>0, 128000=>0, 144000=>0, 160000=>0, 176000=>0, 192000=>0, 224000=>0, 256000=>0);
1474 $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] = array('free'=>0, 8000=>0, 16000=>0, 24000=>0, 32000=>0, 40000=>0, 48000=>0, 56000=>0, 64000=>0, 80000=>0, 96000=>0, 112000=>0, 128000=>0, 144000=>0, 160000=>0);
1477 $dummy = array('error'=>$info['error'], 'warning'=>$info['warning'], 'avdataend'=>$info['avdataend'], 'avdataoffset'=>$info['avdataoffset']);
1478 $synchstartoffset = $info['avdataoffset'];
1479 $this->fseek($info['avdataoffset']);
1481 // you can play with these numbers:
1482 $max_frames_scan = 50000;
1483 $max_scan_segments = 10;
1485 // don't play with these numbers:
1487 $SynchErrorsFound = 0;
1488 $frames_scanned = 0;
1489 $this_scan_segment = 0;
1490 $frames_scan_per_segment = ceil($max_frames_scan / $max_scan_segments);
1491 $pct_data_scanned = 0;
1492 for ($current_segment = 0; $current_segment < $max_scan_segments; $current_segment++) {
1493 $frames_scanned_this_segment = 0;
1494 if ($this->ftell() >= $info['avdataend']) {
1497 $scan_start_offset[$current_segment] = max($this->ftell(), $info['avdataoffset'] + round($current_segment * (($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']) / $max_scan_segments)));
1498 if ($current_segment > 0) {
1499 $this->fseek($scan_start_offset[$current_segment]);
1500 $buffer_4k = $this->fread(4096);
1501 for ($j = 0; $j < (strlen($buffer_4k) - 4); $j++) {
1502 if (($buffer_4k{$j} == "\xFF") && ($buffer_4k{($j + 1)} > "\xE0")) { // synch detected
1503 if ($this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($scan_start_offset[$current_segment] + $j, $dummy, false, false, $FastMode)) {
1504 $calculated_next_offset = $scan_start_offset[$current_segment] + $j + $dummy['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'];
1505 if ($this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($calculated_next_offset, $dummy, false, false, $FastMode)) {
1506 $scan_start_offset[$current_segment] += $j;
1513 $synchstartoffset = $scan_start_offset[$current_segment];
1514 while ($this->decodeMPEGaudioHeader($synchstartoffset, $dummy, false, false, $FastMode)) {
1516 $thisframebitrate = $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup[$MPEGaudioVersionLookup[$dummy['mpeg']['audio']['raw']['version']]][$MPEGaudioLayerLookup[$dummy['mpeg']['audio']['raw']['layer']]][$dummy['mpeg']['audio']['raw']['bitrate']];
1518 if (empty($dummy['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'])) {
1519 $SynchErrorsFound++;
1520 $synchstartoffset++;
1522 getid3_lib::safe_inc($info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'][$thisframebitrate]);
1523 getid3_lib::safe_inc($info['mpeg']['audio']['stereo_distribution'][$dummy['mpeg']['audio']['channelmode']]);
1524 getid3_lib::safe_inc($info['mpeg']['audio']['version_distribution'][$dummy['mpeg']['audio']['version']]);
1525 $synchstartoffset += $dummy['mpeg']['audio']['framelength'];
1528 if ($frames_scan_per_segment && (++$frames_scanned_this_segment >= $frames_scan_per_segment)) {
1529 $this_pct_scanned = ($this->ftell() - $scan_start_offset[$current_segment]) / ($info['avdataend'] - $info['avdataoffset']);
1530 if (($current_segment == 0) && (($this_pct_scanned * $max_scan_segments) >= 1)) {
1531 // file likely contains < $max_frames_scan, just scan as one segment
1532 $max_scan_segments = 1;
1533 $frames_scan_per_segment = $max_frames_scan;
1535 $pct_data_scanned += $this_pct_scanned;
1541 if ($pct_data_scanned > 0) {
1542 $info['warning'][] = 'too many MPEG audio frames to scan, only scanned '.$frames_scanned.' frames in '.$max_scan_segments.' segments ('.number_format($pct_data_scanned * 100, 1).'% of file) and extrapolated distribution, playtime and bitrate may be incorrect.';
1543 foreach ($info['mpeg']['audio'] as $key1 => $value1) {
1544 if (!preg_match('#_distribution$#i', $key1)) {
1547 foreach ($value1 as $key2 => $value2) {
1548 $info['mpeg']['audio'][$key1][$key2] = round($value2 / $pct_data_scanned);
1553 if ($SynchErrorsFound > 0) {
1554 $info['warning'][] = 'Found '.$SynchErrorsFound.' synch errors in histogram analysis';
1560 foreach ($info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] as $bitratevalue => $bitratecount) {
1561 $framecounter += $bitratecount;
1562 if ($bitratevalue != 'free') {
1563 $bittotal += ($bitratevalue * $bitratecount);
1566 if ($framecounter == 0) {
1567 $info['error'][] = 'Corrupt MP3 file: framecounter == zero';
1570 $info['mpeg']['audio']['frame_count'] = getid3_lib::CastAsInt($framecounter);
1571 $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate'] = ($bittotal / $framecounter);
1573 $info['audio']['bitrate'] = $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate'];
1576 // Definitively set VBR vs CBR, even if the Xing/LAME/VBRI header says differently
1577 $distinct_bitrates = 0;
1578 foreach ($info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_distribution'] as $bitrate_value => $bitrate_count) {
1579 if ($bitrate_count > 0) {
1580 $distinct_bitrates++;
1583 if ($distinct_bitrates > 1) {
1584 $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = 'vbr';
1586 $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = 'cbr';
1588 $info['audio']['bitrate_mode'] = $info['mpeg']['audio']['bitrate_mode'];
1592 break; // exit while()
1597 if (($avdataoffset + $SynchSeekOffset) >= $info['avdataend']) {
1600 if (empty($info['mpeg']['audio'])) {
1602 $info['error'][] = 'could not find valid MPEG synch before end of file';
1603 if (isset($info['audio']['bitrate'])) {
1604 unset($info['audio']['bitrate']);
1606 if (isset($info['mpeg']['audio'])) {
1607 unset($info['mpeg']['audio']);
1609 if (isset($info['mpeg']) && (!is_array($info['mpeg']) || empty($info['mpeg']))) {
1610 unset($info['mpeg']);
1619 $info['audio']['channels'] = $info['mpeg']['audio']['channels'];
1620 $info['audio']['channelmode'] = $info['mpeg']['audio']['channelmode'];
1621 $info['audio']['sample_rate'] = $info['mpeg']['audio']['sample_rate'];
1626 public static function MPEGaudioVersionArray() {
1627 static $MPEGaudioVersion = array('2.5', false, '2', '1');
1628 return $MPEGaudioVersion;
1631 public static function MPEGaudioLayerArray() {
1632 static $MPEGaudioLayer = array(false, 3, 2, 1);
1633 return $MPEGaudioLayer;
1636 public static function MPEGaudioBitrateArray() {
1637 static $MPEGaudioBitrate;
1638 if (empty($MPEGaudioBitrate)) {
1639 $MPEGaudioBitrate = array (
1640 '1' => array (1 => array('free', 32000, 64000, 96000, 128000, 160000, 192000, 224000, 256000, 288000, 320000, 352000, 384000, 416000, 448000),
1641 2 => array('free', 32000, 48000, 56000, 64000, 80000, 96000, 112000, 128000, 160000, 192000, 224000, 256000, 320000, 384000),
1642 3 => array('free', 32000, 40000, 48000, 56000, 64000, 80000, 96000, 112000, 128000, 160000, 192000, 224000, 256000, 320000)
1645 '2' => array (1 => array('free', 32000, 48000, 56000, 64000, 80000, 96000, 112000, 128000, 144000, 160000, 176000, 192000, 224000, 256000),
1646 2 => array('free', 8000, 16000, 24000, 32000, 40000, 48000, 56000, 64000, 80000, 96000, 112000, 128000, 144000, 160000),
1649 $MPEGaudioBitrate['2'][3] = $MPEGaudioBitrate['2'][2];
1650 $MPEGaudioBitrate['2.5'] = $MPEGaudioBitrate['2'];
1652 return $MPEGaudioBitrate;
1655 public static function MPEGaudioFrequencyArray() {
1656 static $MPEGaudioFrequency;
1657 if (empty($MPEGaudioFrequency)) {
1658 $MPEGaudioFrequency = array (
1659 '1' => array(44100, 48000, 32000),
1660 '2' => array(22050, 24000, 16000),
1661 '2.5' => array(11025, 12000, 8000)
1664 return $MPEGaudioFrequency;
1667 public static function MPEGaudioChannelModeArray() {
1668 static $MPEGaudioChannelMode = array('stereo', 'joint stereo', 'dual channel', 'mono');
1669 return $MPEGaudioChannelMode;
1672 public static function MPEGaudioModeExtensionArray() {
1673 static $MPEGaudioModeExtension;
1674 if (empty($MPEGaudioModeExtension)) {
1675 $MPEGaudioModeExtension = array (
1676 1 => array('4-31', '8-31', '12-31', '16-31'),
1677 2 => array('4-31', '8-31', '12-31', '16-31'),
1678 3 => array('', 'IS', 'MS', 'IS+MS')
1681 return $MPEGaudioModeExtension;
1684 public static function MPEGaudioEmphasisArray() {
1685 static $MPEGaudioEmphasis = array('none', '50/15ms', false, 'CCIT J.17');
1686 return $MPEGaudioEmphasis;
1689 public static function MPEGaudioHeaderBytesValid($head4, $allowBitrate15=false) {
1690 return self::MPEGaudioHeaderValid(self::MPEGaudioHeaderDecode($head4), false, $allowBitrate15);
1693 public static function MPEGaudioHeaderValid($rawarray, $echoerrors=false, $allowBitrate15=false) {
1694 if (($rawarray['synch'] & 0x0FFE) != 0x0FFE) {
1698 static $MPEGaudioVersionLookup;
1699 static $MPEGaudioLayerLookup;
1700 static $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup;
1701 static $MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup;
1702 static $MPEGaudioChannelModeLookup;
1703 static $MPEGaudioModeExtensionLookup;
1704 static $MPEGaudioEmphasisLookup;
1705 if (empty($MPEGaudioVersionLookup)) {
1706 $MPEGaudioVersionLookup = self::MPEGaudioVersionArray();
1707 $MPEGaudioLayerLookup = self::MPEGaudioLayerArray();
1708 $MPEGaudioBitrateLookup = self::MPEGaudioBitrateArray();
1709 $MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup = self::MPEGaudioFrequencyArray();
1710 $MPEGaudioChannelModeLookup = self::MPEGaudioChannelModeArray();
1711 $MPEGaudioModeExtensionLookup = self::MPEGaudioModeExtensionArray();
1712 $MPEGaudioEmphasisLookup = self::MPEGaudioEmphasisArray();
1715 if (isset($MPEGaudioVersionLookup[$rawarray['version']])) {
1716 $decodedVersion = $MPEGaudioVersionLookup[$rawarray['version']];
1718 echo ($echoerrors ? "\n".'invalid Version ('.$rawarray['version'].')' : '');
1721 if (isset($MPEGaudioLayerLookup[$rawarray['layer']])) {
1722 $decodedLayer = $MPEGaudioLayerLookup[$rawarray['layer']];
1724 echo ($echoerrors ? "\n".'invalid Layer ('.$rawarray['layer'].')' : '');
1727 if (!isset($MPEGaudioBitrateLookup[$decodedVersion][$decodedLayer][$rawarray['bitrate']])) {
1728 echo ($echoerrors ? "\n".'invalid Bitrate ('.$rawarray['bitrate'].')' : '');
1729 if ($rawarray['bitrate'] == 15) {
1730 // known issue in LAME 3.90 - 3.93.1 where free-format has bitrate ID of 15 instead of 0
1731 // let it go through here otherwise file will not be identified
1732 if (!$allowBitrate15) {
1739 if (!isset($MPEGaudioFrequencyLookup[$decodedVersion][$rawarray['sample_rate']])) {
1740 echo ($echoerrors ? "\n".'invalid Frequency ('.$rawarray['sample_rate'].')' : '');
1743 if (!isset($MPEGaudioChannelModeLookup[$rawarray['channelmode']])) {
1744 echo ($echoerrors ? "\n".'invalid ChannelMode ('.$rawarray['channelmode'].')' : '');
1747 if (!isset($MPEGaudioModeExtensionLookup[$decodedLayer][$rawarray['modeextension']])) {
1748 echo ($echoerrors ? "\n".'invalid Mode Extension ('.$rawarray['modeextension'].')' : '');
1751 if (!isset($MPEGaudioEmphasisLookup[$rawarray['emphasis']])) {
1752 echo ($echoerrors ? "\n".'invalid Emphasis ('.$rawarray['emphasis'].')' : '');
1755 // These are just either set or not set, you can't mess that up :)
1756 // $rawarray['protection'];
1757 // $rawarray['padding'];
1758 // $rawarray['private'];
1759 // $rawarray['copyright'];
1760 // $rawarray['original'];
1765 public static function MPEGaudioHeaderDecode($Header4Bytes) {
1766 // AAAA AAAA AAAB BCCD EEEE FFGH IIJJ KLMM
1767 // A - Frame sync (all bits set)
1768 // B - MPEG Audio version ID
1769 // C - Layer description
1770 // D - Protection bit
1771 // E - Bitrate index
1772 // F - Sampling rate frequency index
1776 // J - Mode extension (Only if Joint stereo)
1781 if (strlen($Header4Bytes) != 4) {
1785 $MPEGrawHeader['synch'] = (getid3_lib::BigEndian2Int(substr($Header4Bytes, 0, 2)) & 0xFFE0) >> 4;
1786 $MPEGrawHeader['version'] = (ord($Header4Bytes{1}) & 0x18) >> 3; // BB
1787 $MPEGrawHeader['layer'] = (ord($Header4Bytes{1}) & 0x06) >> 1; // CC
1788 $MPEGrawHeader['protection'] = (ord($Header4Bytes{1}) & 0x01); // D
1789 $MPEGrawHeader['bitrate'] = (ord($Header4Bytes{2}) & 0xF0) >> 4; // EEEE
1790 $MPEGrawHeader['sample_rate'] = (ord($Header4Bytes{2}) & 0x0C) >> 2; // FF
1791 $MPEGrawHeader['padding'] = (ord($Header4Bytes{2}) & 0x02) >> 1; // G
1792 $MPEGrawHeader['private'] = (ord($Header4Bytes{2}) & 0x01); // H
1793 $MPEGrawHeader['channelmode'] = (ord($Header4Bytes{3}) & 0xC0) >> 6; // II
1794 $MPEGrawHeader['modeextension'] = (ord($Header4Bytes{3}) & 0x30) >> 4; // JJ
1795 $MPEGrawHeader['copyright'] = (ord($Header4Bytes{3}) & 0x08) >> 3; // K
1796 $MPEGrawHeader['original'] = (ord($Header4Bytes{3}) & 0x04) >> 2; // L
1797 $MPEGrawHeader['emphasis'] = (ord($Header4Bytes{3}) & 0x03); // MM
1799 return $MPEGrawHeader;
1802 public static function MPEGaudioFrameLength(&$bitrate, &$version, &$layer, $padding, &$samplerate) {
1803 static $AudioFrameLengthCache = array();
1805 if (!isset($AudioFrameLengthCache[$bitrate][$version][$layer][$padding][$samplerate])) {
1806 $AudioFrameLengthCache[$bitrate][$version][$layer][$padding][$samplerate] = false;
1807 if ($bitrate != 'free') {
1809 if ($version == '1') {
1811 if ($layer == '1') {
1813 // For Layer I slot is 32 bits long
1814 $FrameLengthCoefficient = 48;
1817 } else { // Layer 2 / 3
1819 // for Layer 2 and Layer 3 slot is 8 bits long.
1820 $FrameLengthCoefficient = 144;
1825 } else { // MPEG-2 / MPEG-2.5
1827 if ($layer == '1') {
1829 // For Layer I slot is 32 bits long
1830 $FrameLengthCoefficient = 24;
1833 } elseif ($layer == '2') {
1835 // for Layer 2 and Layer 3 slot is 8 bits long.
1836 $FrameLengthCoefficient = 144;
1841 // for Layer 2 and Layer 3 slot is 8 bits long.
1842 $FrameLengthCoefficient = 72;
1849 // FrameLengthInBytes = ((Coefficient * BitRate) / SampleRate) + Padding
1850 if ($samplerate > 0) {
1851 $NewFramelength = ($FrameLengthCoefficient * $bitrate) / $samplerate;
1852 $NewFramelength = floor($NewFramelength / $SlotLength) * $SlotLength; // round to next-lower multiple of SlotLength (1 byte for Layer 2/3, 4 bytes for Layer I)
1854 $NewFramelength += $SlotLength;
1856 $AudioFrameLengthCache[$bitrate][$version][$layer][$padding][$samplerate] = (int) $NewFramelength;
1860 return $AudioFrameLengthCache[$bitrate][$version][$layer][$padding][$samplerate];
1863 public static function ClosestStandardMP3Bitrate($bit_rate) {
1864 static $standard_bit_rates = array (320000, 256000, 224000, 192000, 160000, 128000, 112000, 96000, 80000, 64000, 56000, 48000, 40000, 32000, 24000, 16000, 8000);
1865 static $bit_rate_table = array (0=>'-');
1866 $round_bit_rate = intval(round($bit_rate, -3));
1867 if (!isset($bit_rate_table[$round_bit_rate])) {
1868 if ($round_bit_rate > max($standard_bit_rates)) {
1869 $bit_rate_table[$round_bit_rate] = round($bit_rate, 2 - strlen($bit_rate));
1871 $bit_rate_table[$round_bit_rate] = max($standard_bit_rates);
1872 foreach ($standard_bit_rates as $standard_bit_rate) {
1873 if ($round_bit_rate >= $standard_bit_rate + (($bit_rate_table[$round_bit_rate] - $standard_bit_rate) / 2)) {
1876 $bit_rate_table[$round_bit_rate] = $standard_bit_rate;
1880 return $bit_rate_table[$round_bit_rate];
1883 public static function XingVBRidOffset($version, $channelmode) {
1884 static $XingVBRidOffsetCache = array();
1885 if (empty($XingVBRidOffset)) {
1886 $XingVBRidOffset = array (
1887 '1' => array ('mono' => 0x15, // 4 + 17 = 21
1888 'stereo' => 0x24, // 4 + 32 = 36
1889 'joint stereo' => 0x24,
1890 'dual channel' => 0x24
1893 '2' => array ('mono' => 0x0D, // 4 + 9 = 13
1894 'stereo' => 0x15, // 4 + 17 = 21
1895 'joint stereo' => 0x15,
1896 'dual channel' => 0x15
1899 '2.5' => array ('mono' => 0x15,
1901 'joint stereo' => 0x15,
1902 'dual channel' => 0x15
1906 return $XingVBRidOffset[$version][$channelmode];
1909 public static function LAMEvbrMethodLookup($VBRmethodID) {
1910 static $LAMEvbrMethodLookup = array(
1914 0x03 => 'vbr-old / vbr-rh',
1915 0x04 => 'vbr-new / vbr-mtrh',
1917 0x06 => 'vbr (full vbr method 4)',
1918 0x08 => 'cbr (constant bitrate 2 pass)',
1919 0x09 => 'abr (2 pass)',
1922 return (isset($LAMEvbrMethodLookup[$VBRmethodID]) ? $LAMEvbrMethodLookup[$VBRmethodID] : '');
1925 public static function LAMEmiscStereoModeLookup($StereoModeID) {
1926 static $LAMEmiscStereoModeLookup = array(
1930 3 => 'joint stereo',
1931 4 => 'forced stereo',
1933 6 => 'intensity stereo',
1936 return (isset($LAMEmiscStereoModeLookup[$StereoModeID]) ? $LAMEmiscStereoModeLookup[$StereoModeID] : '');
1939 public static function LAMEmiscSourceSampleFrequencyLookup($SourceSampleFrequencyID) {
1940 static $LAMEmiscSourceSampleFrequencyLookup = array(
1946 return (isset($LAMEmiscSourceSampleFrequencyLookup[$SourceSampleFrequencyID]) ? $LAMEmiscSourceSampleFrequencyLookup[$SourceSampleFrequencyID] : '');
1949 public static function LAMEsurroundInfoLookup($SurroundInfoID) {
1950 static $LAMEsurroundInfoLookup = array(
1951 0 => 'no surround info',
1952 1 => 'DPL encoding',
1953 2 => 'DPL2 encoding',
1954 3 => 'Ambisonic encoding'
1956 return (isset($LAMEsurroundInfoLookup[$SurroundInfoID]) ? $LAMEsurroundInfoLookup[$SurroundInfoID] : 'reserved');
1959 public static function LAMEpresetUsedLookup($LAMEtag) {
1961 if ($LAMEtag['preset_used_id'] == 0) {
1962 // no preset used (LAME >=3.93)
1963 // no preset recorded (LAME <3.93)
1966 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup = array();
1968 ///// THIS PART CANNOT BE STATIC .
1969 for ($i = 8; $i <= 320; $i++) {
1970 switch ($LAMEtag['vbr_method']) {
1972 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[$i] = '--alt-preset '.$LAMEtag['vbr_method'].' '.$i;
1975 default: // other VBR modes shouldn't be here(?)
1976 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[$i] = '--alt-preset '.$i;
1981 // named old-style presets (studio, phone, voice, etc) are handled in GuessEncoderOptions()
1983 // named alt-presets
1984 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1000] = '--r3mix';
1985 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1001] = '--alt-preset standard';
1986 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1002] = '--alt-preset extreme';
1987 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1003] = '--alt-preset insane';
1988 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1004] = '--alt-preset fast standard';
1989 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1005] = '--alt-preset fast extreme';
1990 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1006] = '--alt-preset medium';
1991 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1007] = '--alt-preset fast medium';
1993 // LAME 3.94 additions/changes
1994 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1010] = '--preset portable'; // 3.94a15 Oct 21 2003
1995 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[1015] = '--preset radio'; // 3.94a15 Oct 21 2003
1997 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[320] = '--preset insane'; // 3.94a15 Nov 12 2003
1998 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[410] = '-V9';
1999 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[420] = '-V8';
2000 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[440] = '-V6';
2001 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[430] = '--preset radio'; // 3.94a15 Nov 12 2003
2002 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[450] = '--preset '.(($LAMEtag['raw']['vbr_method'] == 4) ? 'fast ' : '').'portable'; // 3.94a15 Nov 12 2003
2003 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[460] = '--preset '.(($LAMEtag['raw']['vbr_method'] == 4) ? 'fast ' : '').'medium'; // 3.94a15 Nov 12 2003
2004 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[470] = '--r3mix'; // 3.94b1 Dec 18 2003
2005 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[480] = '--preset '.(($LAMEtag['raw']['vbr_method'] == 4) ? 'fast ' : '').'standard'; // 3.94a15 Nov 12 2003
2006 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[490] = '-V1';
2007 $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[500] = '--preset '.(($LAMEtag['raw']['vbr_method'] == 4) ? 'fast ' : '').'extreme'; // 3.94a15 Nov 12 2003
2009 return (isset($LAMEpresetUsedLookup[$LAMEtag['preset_used_id']]) ? $LAMEpresetUsedLookup[$LAMEtag['preset_used_id']] : 'new/unknown preset: '.$LAMEtag['preset_used_id'].' - report to info@getid3.org');